CN105759783B - A kind of method and device for realizing data processing - Google Patents

A kind of method and device for realizing data processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105759783B
CN105759783B CN201610077091.8A CN201610077091A CN105759783B CN 105759783 B CN105759783 B CN 105759783B CN 201610077091 A CN201610077091 A CN 201610077091A CN 105759783 B CN105759783 B CN 105759783B
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Prior art keywords
data
lower bound
mark
added
telemetering
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CN105759783A (en
Inventor
王长庚
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China Electronics Harvest Technology Co Ltd
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China Electronics Harvest Technology Co Ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00—Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02—Electric testing or monitoring
    • G05B23/0205—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
    • G05B23/0259—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterized by the response to fault detection
    • G05B23/0267—Fault communication, e.g. human machine interface [HMI]
    • G05B23/027—Alarm generation, e.g. communication protocol; Forms of alarm
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00—Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02—Electric testing or monitoring
    • G05B23/0205—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
    • G05B23/0208—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterized by the configuration of the monitoring system
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00—Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02—Electric testing or monitoring
    • G05B23/0205—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
    • G05B23/0218—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterised by the fault detection method dealing with either existing or incipient faults

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method and devices for realizing data processing, including：Corresponding distinguishing identifier is added according to preset mark policy to the various types of data in real-time data base；When progress data are checked, while display is added to the distinguishing identifier in data；Real-time data base is data acquisition and the database in supervisor control PSCADA.The method of the present invention adds distinguishing identifier to the data in real-time data base, and is shown when checking, realizes and directly quickly shows various types of data in real-time data base, improves and solves power supply system working efficiency of problems.

Description

A kind of method and device for realizing data processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to, but not limited to technology of track traffic, espespecially a kind of method and device for realizing data processing.
Background technology
Power supply system is to influence the key link of rail traffic safety and reliability, and data acquisition controls system with monitoring System (PSCADA) carries the control of the record and operating status of rail traffic all fronts transformer equipment operation information, is to complete entirely The Important Platform of Rail Transit System power generation scheduler task.
RAMS (i.e. reliability (Reliability), availability (Availability), maintenanceability (Maintainability) and safety (Safety)) be weigh the urban transportation main aspect.
Currently, technical staff, which mainly by the real-time data base to PSCADA check, is powered network analysis and control System；And real-time data base includes multiple types data, technical staff directly can not quickly distinguish the various types of data of display, affect Technical staff solves power supply system working efficiency of problems.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of method and devices for realizing data processing, can be direct Quickly distinguish the various types of data shown in real-time data base.
In order to reach the object of the invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of methods for realizing data processing, including：
Corresponding distinguishing identifier is added according to preset mark policy to the various types of data in real-time data base；
When progress data are checked, while display is added to the distinguishing identifier in data；
The real-time data base is data acquisition and the database in supervisor control PSCADA.
Optionally, the distinguishing identifier is the mark distinguished by quality of data code.
Optionally, distinguishing identifier includes：Artificial merging mark, and/or forbid alarm identifier, and/or source identification and/ Or acquisition unsuccessfully identify, and/or test mark, and/or safeguard mark, and/or calculation amount mark, and/or telemetering illegally identify, And/or suspicious mark, and/or doomed dead mark, and/or bypass instead identification, and/or opposite end instead identification, and/or remote signalling it is abnormal Illegally mark, and/or a distant place identify, and/or identify on the spot for mark, and/or remote signalling.
Optionally, adding corresponding distinguishing identifier according to preset mark policy to various types of data includes：
When the data are the telemetry value being manually placed in or remote signalling state, artificial merging mark is added to the data；Manually When merging is cancelled, the artificial merging mark for being added to the data is deleted；And/or
Data are to forbid alarm identifier to the data addition when forbidding the warning information of telemetering or remote signalling；It cancels the prohibition of distant Survey or when the warning information of remote signalling, delete be added to the data forbid alarm identifier；And/or
When data are the data comprising multi-source, corresponding source identification is added according to source primary and secondary to the data；And/or
When the data are the data that main website front end processor passes through the remote terminal unit that preset times trial can not receive, to this Data addition acquisition unsuccessfully identifies；And/or
The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of test, and test mark is added to the data；Remove remote terminal unit Test when, delete be added to the data test mark；And/or
The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of maintenance, are added to the data and safeguard mark；Remove remote terminal unit Maintenance when, delete be added to the data maintenance mark；And/or
Data are when calculating the data obtained by collection capacity, to data addition calculation amount mark；And/or
According to the sweep speed of telemetry value or computation rate by telemetry value and the pre-defined illegal upper limit of data and illegally Lower limit compares, and when the data are the telemetry value beyond the illegal upper limit or illegal lower limit, is illegally identified to data addition telemetering； The data are when restoring to without departing from the illegal upper limit and the telemetry value of illegal lower limit, to delete the telemetering for being added to the data Illegal mark；And/or
When data are the telemetering amount not being inconsistent on off state, suspicious mark is added to the data；And/or
When the data are telemetering amount unchanged more than preset duration, doomed dead mark is added to the data；The data When restoring variation, the doomed dead mark for being added to the data is deleted；And/or
When data are the telemetry for being bypassed replacement, bypass instead identification is added to the data；And/or
When data are the telemetry substituted by opposite end, opposite end instead identification is added to the data；And/or
When the data are remote signalling abnormal state, data addition remote signalling is identified extremely；And/or
When the data are the remote signalling state of normally opened and normally closed dibit state consistency, data addition remote signalling is illegally marked Know；And/or
The data are can be in the remote signalling amount that PSCADA is controlled, to data addition distant place mark；The data Can on the spot to be identified to data addition in the remote signalling amount locally controlled；
Wherein, remote signalling abnormal state is determined according to pre-defined remote signalling normal parameter.
It optionally, should when data are that main website front end processor by preset times attempts that the data of remote terminal unit can not be received Method further includes：
The data that reservation last time remote terminal unit acquires when normal.
Optionally, this method further includes：
When the data are main website front end processor can not collect the data of remote terminal unit by preset times trial, to acquisition The data of failure carry out artificial merging operation；
When receiving the data of remote terminal unit again, generates telemechanical acquisition and restore relevant alarm.
Optionally, this method further includes：
The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of test, are kept before test most in the real-time data base Latter secondary data；And/or
The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of maintenance, before keeping safeguarding in the real-time data base most Latter secondary data.
Optionally, distinguishing identifier further includes the worst mark, when the data are to calculate the data obtained by collection capacity, This method further includes：Addition participates in the worst mark of data of arithmetic operation.
Optionally, this method further includes：
When the data are the telemetry value beyond the illegal upper limit or illegal lower limit, the illegal alarm of data is generated, and/or protect Stay telemetering last time virtual value；
When the data are to restore to without departing from the illegal upper limit and the telemetry value of illegal lower limit, which is saved in In the real-time data base, and generates telemetry value and restore normal alarm.
Optionally, this method further includes：
According to pre-set Operation class upper and lower bound, emergency priority upper and lower bound and the incident classification upper limit and under Limit alerts telemetering amount.
Optionally, carrying out alarm to telemetering amount includes：When the distant telemetering amount for being measured as acquisition,
When based on sweep speed determining beyond the Operation class upper and lower bound, telemetering amount is carried out to run out-of-limit announcement It is alert；And/or
When determining beyond the emergency priority upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, urgent out-of-limit announcement is carried out to telemetering amount It is alert；And/or
When determining beyond the incident classification upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, the out-of-limit announcement of accident grade is carried out to telemetering amount It is alert；
When the distant telemetering amount for being measured as calculating,
When based on computation rate determining beyond the Operation class upper and lower bound, telemetering amount is carried out to run out-of-limit announcement It is alert；And/or
When determining beyond the emergency priority upper and lower bound based on computation rate, urgent out-of-limit announcement is carried out to telemetering amount It is alert；And/or
When determining beyond the incident classification upper and lower bound based on computation rate, the out-of-limit announcement of accident grade is carried out to telemetering amount It is alert；
There are the first alarm dead bands with the emergency priority upper and lower bound for the Operation class upper and lower bound；It is described tight There are the second alarm dead bands with the incident classification upper and lower bound for anxious grade upper and lower bound.
Optionally, this method further includes：External command is received to the Operation class upper and lower bound of telemetering amount, emergency priority Upper and lower bound and/or incident classification upper and lower bound are changed temporarily；
Telemetering amount is alerted by the upper and lower bound changed temporarily.
Optionally, distinguishing identifier further includes the interim modified logo of limit value, and this method further includes：
Receive external command to the Operation class upper and lower bound, and/or emergency priority upper and lower bound of telemetering amount and/ Or incident classification upper and lower bound adds the limit value interim modified logo when modifying to the telemetering amount；Eliminate operation Grade upper and lower bound, and/or emergency priority upper and lower bound, and/or incident classification upper and lower bound are modified described When interim modification, the interim modified logo of the limit value for cancelling the telemetering amount changed temporarily is deleted.
Optionally, show that the distinguishing identifier being added in data includes：
Pre-define the respective priority of the corresponding distinguishing identifier of various types of data；
Use different color, and/or figure, and/or symbol, and/or format to various types of number according to the priority According to distinguishing identifier distinguish display.
Optionally, this method further includes：The distinguishing identifier of various types of data is carried out summarizing display respectively.
Optionally, this method further includes：It when adding the distinguishing identifier, is recorded according to the time, with to adding Distinguishing identifier is inquired according to the time.
Optionally, this method further includes：Accident analysis and/or problem investigation are carried out based on the distinguishing identifier.
Optionally, this method further includes：
It is unsuccessfully identified based on acquisition, the related channel program link of remote terminal unit and/or remote terminal unit is safeguarded；
It is illegally identified based on remote signalling, the normally opened and normally closed auxiliary node, and/or secondary circuit of remote signalling is checked.
Optionally, after being alerted to telemetering amount, this method further includes：Preserve operation Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or urgent out-of-limit Extreme value data when alarm, and/or accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert, to carry out operating analysis；
The frequency information of record operation Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or urgent Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert respectively, Analysis inspection is carried out to secondary circuit according to frequency information.
Optionally, this method further includes：
It is adopted when remote signalling state no initializtion, and/or the data band have artificial merging mark, and/or the data to carry Collection unsuccessfully with when identifying on the spot forbid being remotely controlled operation to the remote signalling state by mark, and/or the data；
It illegally identifies when the gear no initializtion of power supply system, and/or with telemetering, and/or is unsuccessfully identified with acquisition When, forbid carrying out remote regulating or gear shifting operation to the gear.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of device for realizing data processing, including：Adding device and display Unit；Wherein,
Adding device is used for, and corresponding area is added according to preset mark policy to the various types of data in real-time data base Minute mark is known；
Display unit is used for, and when progress data are checked, while display is added to the distinguishing identifier in data；
The real-time data base is the database in PSCADA.
Optionally, adding device is specifically used for,
When the data are the telemetry value being manually placed in or remote signalling state, artificial merging mark is added to the data；Manually When merging is cancelled, the artificial merging mark for being added to the data is deleted；And/or
The data are to forbid alarm identifier to the data addition when forbidding the warning information of telemetering or remote signalling；Cancel and prohibiting Only when the warning information of telemetering or remote signalling, deletion is added to the described of the data and forbids alarm identifier；And/or
When the data are the data comprising multi-source, corresponding source identification is added according to source primary and secondary to the data；With/ Or,
When the data are the data that main website front end processor passes through the remote terminal unit that preset times trial can not receive, to this Data addition acquisition unsuccessfully identifies；And/or
The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of test, and test mark is added to the data；Remove remote terminal unit Test when, delete be added to the data test mark；And/or
The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of maintenance, are added to the data and safeguard mark；Remove remote terminal unit Maintenance when, delete be added to the data maintenance mark；And/or
Data are when calculating the data obtained by collection capacity, to data addition calculation amount mark；And/or
According to the sweep speed of telemetry value or computation rate by telemetry value and the pre-defined illegal upper limit of data and illegally Lower limit compares, and when the data are the telemetry value beyond the illegal upper limit or illegal lower limit, is illegally identified to data addition telemetering； The data are when restoring to without departing from the illegal upper limit and the telemetry value of illegal lower limit, to delete the telemetering for being added to the data Illegal mark；And/or
When data are the telemetering amount not being inconsistent on off state, suspicious mark is added to the data；And/or
When the data are telemetering amount unchanged more than preset duration, doomed dead mark is added to the data；The data When restoring variation, the doomed dead mark for being added to the data is deleted；And/or
When data are the telemetry for being bypassed replacement, bypass instead identification is added to the data；And/or
When data are the telemetry substituted by opposite end, opposite end instead identification is added to the data；And/or
When the data are remote signalling abnormal state, data addition remote signalling is identified extremely；And/or
When the data are the remote signalling state of normally opened and normally closed dibit state consistency, data addition remote signalling is illegally marked Know；And/or
The data are can be in the remote signalling amount that PSCADA is controlled, to data addition distant place mark；The data Can on the spot to be identified to data addition in the remote signalling amount locally controlled；
Wherein, remote signalling abnormal state is determined according to pre-defined remote signalling normal parameter.
Optionally, which further includes reservation process unit, is that main website front end processor passes through preset times for the data Trial be when can not receive the data of remote terminal unit, retain last time remote terminal unit it is normal when the data that acquire.
Optionally, which further includes data merging unit, is that main website front end processor passes through preset times for the data When trial can not collect the data of remote terminal unit, can the data of acquisition failure be carried out with artificial merging operation；
When receiving the data of remote terminal unit again, generates telemechanical acquisition and restore relevant alarm.
Optionally, which further includes test maintaining processing unit, is to set remote terminal unit in the data of test for data When, the last time data before test are kept in the real-time data base；And/or
The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of maintenance, before keeping safeguarding in the real-time data base most Latter secondary data.
Optionally, adding device is additionally operable to, and when the data are to calculate the data obtained by collection capacity, addition participates in The worst mark of data of arithmetic operation.
Optionally, which further includes telemetering processing unit, is beyond the illegal upper limit or illegal lower limit for the data Telemetry value when, generate the illegal alarm of data, and/or retain telemetering last time virtual value；
When the data are to restore to without departing from the illegal upper limit and the telemetry value of illegal lower limit, which is saved in In the real-time data base, and generates telemetry value and restore normal alarm.
Optionally, which further includes Alarm Unit, is used for according to pre-set Operation class upper and lower bound, promptly Grade upper and lower bound and incident classification upper and lower bound alert telemetering amount.
Optionally, Alarm Unit is specifically used for,
When the distant telemetering amount for being measured as acquisition,
When based on sweep speed determining beyond the Operation class upper and lower bound, telemetering amount is carried out to run out-of-limit announcement It is alert；And/or
When determining beyond the emergency priority upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, urgent out-of-limit announcement is carried out to telemetering amount It is alert；And/or
When determining beyond the incident classification upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, the out-of-limit announcement of accident grade is carried out to telemetering amount It is alert；
When the distant telemetering amount for being measured as calculating,
When based on computation rate determining beyond the Operation class upper and lower bound, telemetering amount is carried out to run out-of-limit announcement It is alert；And/or
When determining beyond the emergency priority upper and lower bound based on computation rate, urgent out-of-limit announcement is carried out to telemetering amount It is alert；And/or
When determining beyond the incident classification upper and lower bound based on computation rate, the out-of-limit announcement of accident grade is carried out to telemetering amount It is alert；
There are the first alarm dead bands with the emergency priority upper and lower bound for the Operation class upper and lower bound；It is described tight There are the second alarm dead bands with the incident classification upper and lower bound for anxious grade upper and lower bound.
Optionally, which further includes modification unit, for receiving external command to Operation class upper and lower bound, urgent Grade upper and lower bound and/or incident classification upper and lower bound are changed temporarily；
The adding device is additionally operable to, and receives external command to Operation class upper and lower bound, and/or the emergency priority upper limit When being changed with lower limit and/or incident classification upper and lower bound temporarily, the limit value is added to the telemetering amount and changes mark temporarily Know；Eliminate Operation class upper and lower bound, and/or emergency priority upper and lower bound, and/or incident classification upper and lower bound into When the interim modification of row modification, the interim modified logo of the limit value for cancelling the telemetering amount changed temporarily is deleted.
Optionally, display unit is specifically used for,
Pre-define the corresponding priority of the corresponding distinguishing identifier of various types of data；
Use different color, and/or figure, and/or symbol, and/or format to various types of number according to the priority According to distinguishing identifier carry out summarizing display.
Optionally, the device further include record and analyze unit, for it is described telemetering amount is alerted after, preserve operation get over Extreme value data when limit alarm, and/or urgent Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert, to carry out operating analysis；
The frequency information of record operation Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or urgent Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert respectively, Analysis inspection is carried out to secondary circuit according to frequency information.
Optionally, which further includes quiescing unit, is used for
It is adopted when remote signalling state no initializtion, and/or the data band have artificial merging mark, and/or the data to carry Collection unsuccessfully with when identifying on the spot forbid being remotely controlled operation to the remote signalling state by mark, and/or the data；And/or
It illegally identifies when the gear no initializtion of power supply system, and/or with telemetering, and/or is unsuccessfully identified with acquisition When, forbid carrying out remote regulating or gear shifting operation to the gear.
Compared with the relevant technologies, technical scheme includes：To the various types of data in real-time data base according to default Mark policy add corresponding distinguishing identifier；When progress data are checked, while display is added to the distinguishing identifier in data；It is real When database be data acquisition with supervisor control PSCADA in database.The method of the present invention is to the number in real-time data base It according to addition distinguishing identifier, and is shown when checking, realizes and directly quickly show various types of data in real-time data base, It improves and solves power supply system working efficiency of problems.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for the method that the embodiment of the present invention realizes data processing；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for the device that the embodiment of the present invention realizes data processing.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention Embodiment be described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application Feature mutually can arbitrarily combine.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for the method that the embodiment of the present invention realizes data processing, as shown in Figure 1, including：
Step 100 adds corresponding differentiation mark to the various types of data in real-time data base according to preset mark policy Know；
In the embodiment of the present invention, real-time data base is data acquisition and the database in supervisor control (PSCADA).
Optionally, distinguishing identifier is to pass throughQuality of data codeThe mark distinguished.
Optionally, distinguishing identifier includes：Artificial merging mark, and/or forbid alarm identifier, and/or source identification and/ Or acquisition unsuccessfully identify, and/or test mark, and/or safeguard mark, and/or calculation amount mark, and/or telemetering illegally identify, And/or suspicious mark, and/or doomed dead mark, and/or bypass instead identification, and/or opposite end instead identification, and/or remote signalling it is abnormal Mark, and/or remote signalling illegally identify, and/or a distant place identifies, and/or identifies on the spot etc..
It should be noted that the type of distinguishing identifier can be adjusted according to the classification difference of data class, for example, It willTest mark and maintenance markIt is integrated, to the above-mentioned distinguishing identifier to enumerate, can be increased according to actual conditions.
Optionally, to various types of data according to preset mark policyAdding corresponding distinguishing identifier includes：
When data are the telemetry value being manually placed in or remote signalling state, artificial merging mark is added to the data；Artificial merging When cancellation, the artificial merging mark for being added to the data is deleted；And/or
Data are to forbid alarm identifier to the data addition when forbidding the warning information of telemetering or remote signalling；It cancels the prohibition of distant Survey or when the warning information of remote signalling, delete be added to the data forbid alarm identifier；And/or
When data are the data comprising multi-source, corresponding source identification is added according to source primary and secondary to the data；And/or
When data are the data that main website front end processor passes through the remote terminal unit that preset times trial can not receive, to the data Addition acquisition unsuccessfully identifies；Here, for significant data, preset times can be larger, such as 5 times；For secondary data, Preset times can be smaller, such as 3 times；And/or
Data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of test, and test mark is added to the data；Remove the survey of remote terminal unit When examination, the test mark for being added to the data is deleted；And/or
Data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of maintenance, are added to the data and safeguard mark；Remove the dimension of remote terminal unit When shield, the maintenance mark for being added to the data is deleted；And/or
Data are when calculating the data obtained by collection capacity, to data addition calculation amount mark；And/or
According to the sweep speed of telemetry value or computation rate by telemetry value and the pre-defined illegal upper limit of data and illegally Lower limit compares, and when the data are the telemetry value beyond the illegal upper limit or illegal lower limit, is illegally identified to data addition telemetering； The data are when restoring to without departing from the illegal upper limit and the telemetry value of illegal lower limit, and the telemetering that deletion is added to the data is illegal Mark；And/or
When data are the telemetering amount not being inconsistent on off state, suspicious mark is added to the data；And/or
When data are telemetering amount unchanged more than preset duration, doomed dead mark is added to the data；Data restore variation When, delete the doomed dead mark for being added to the data；Here, preset duration is that the refresh cycle of telemetering amount is related, generally telemetering Measure the refresh cycle integral multiple, such as telemetering amount refresh cycle be 3-4 second when, can be arranged preset duration be 40 seconds, i.e., will surpass The duration of 10 times of refresh cycle is crossed as preset duration；And/or
When data are the telemetry for being bypassed replacement, bypass instead identification is added to the data；And/or
When data are the telemetry substituted by opposite end, opposite end instead identification is added to the data；And/or
When data are remote signalling abnormal state, data addition remote signalling is identified extremely；And/or
When data are the remote signalling state of normally opened and normally closed dibit state consistency, data addition remote signalling is illegally identified； And/or
Data are can be in the remote signalling amount that PSCADA is controlled, to data addition distant place mark；Data are can be at this When the remote signalling amount that ground is controlled, data addition is identified on the spot；
Wherein, remote signalling abnormal state is determined according to pre-defined remote signalling normal parameter.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, source identification can be with by whether be that power supply system directly uses Data distinguish, and if it is the data that power supply system directly uses, it is (main next that source identification could be provided as master data mark Source), to the alternative data that the data directly used use when something goes wrong, source identification could be provided as time Data Identification (secondary source), source identification itself are the marks of a variation.In the embodiment of the present invention, telemetering section includes the telemetering upper limit and distant Survey lower limit.Telemetering amount includes with what on off state was not inconsistent：When telemetering switchs in the open state, and it is not bypassed replacement, if The telemetering amount of its subordinate is not zero, such as the active and reactive or electric current of its subordinate is not zero, then telemetering amount and on off state be not Symbol.Preset duration is set respectively according to telemetering amount change frequency difference, and change frequency is bigger, and preset duration is smaller；Remote signalling Abnormal state by preset remote signalling abnormality (such as：The corresponding switch of first order load user：Normal condition is to close, different Normal state should be set as point) parameter judged that remote signalling illegally identifies dibit state normally opened based on remote signalling, normally closed and judged.
When step 101, progress data are checked, while display is added to the distinguishing identifier in data.
Optionally, show that the distinguishing identifier being added in data includes：
Pre-define the corresponding priority of the corresponding distinguishing identifier of various types of data；
Use different color, and/or figure, and/or symbol, and/or format to various types of number according to the priority According to distinguishing identifier distinguish display.
It should be noted that distinguish display purpose be in order to which various types of data are distinguished, using different colors, And/or figure, and/or symbol, and/or format may be implemented significantly to distinguish, in order to improve power supply system case study reconciliation Working efficiency certainly may be used what discrimination became apparent to the data that relevance is strong and power supply system the operation is stable is important Mode shown, such as overstriking, is highlighted, marked red, loading exclamation etc..Data significance level can be according to people in the art Member is configured the understanding of power supply system.
Present invention method further includes：The distinguishing identifier of various types of data is carried out summarizing display respectively.
When data are main website front end processor can not receive the data of remote terminal unit by preset times trial, the present invention is implemented Example method further include：
The data that reservation last time remote terminal unit acquires when normal.Here, it is acquired when last time remote terminal unit is normal Data can be numerical value or state.
Present invention method further includes：
When data are main website front end processor can not collect the data of remote terminal unit by preset times trial, to being lost to acquisition The data lost carry out artificial merging operation；
When receiving the data of remote terminal unit again, generates telemechanical acquisition and restore relevant alarm.Here, relevant alarm It is existing alarm, the data of remote terminal unit will normally receive at this time, you can to realize the normal refresh of data.
Present invention method further includes：
Data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of test, last number before test is kept in real-time data base According to；And/or
Data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of maintenance, last number before keeping safeguarding in real-time data base According to.
Distinguishing identifier further includes the worst mark, and when data are to calculate the data obtained by collection capacity, the present invention is implemented Example method further include：
Addition participates in the worst mark of data of arithmetic operation.
It should be noted that for telemetering, the sequence of the priority of the quality of data from high to low can be not initial respectively Change, acquisition failure, test/maintenance, data are suspicious, data are illegal, doomed dead, artificial merging, forbid alarm, opposite end replacement, data Multi-source, accident grade are out-of-limit, urgent grade is out-of-limit, runtime class is out-of-limit, bypass substitutes.For remote signalling, the priority of the quality of data from High to Low sequence can be no initializtion respectively, acquisition failure, test/maintenance, state is illegal, abnormal state, artificial merging, prohibit Only alarm, data multi-source, a distant place/on the spot.
Present invention method further includes：
When data are the telemetry value beyond the illegal upper limit or illegal lower limit, the illegal alarm of data is generated, and/or retain distant Survey last time virtual value；
When data are to restore to without departing from the illegal upper limit or the telemetry value of illegal lower limit, which is saved in real time In database, and generates telemetry value and restore normal alarm.
Present invention method further includes：
According to pre-set Operation class upper and lower bound, emergency priority upper and lower bound and the incident classification upper limit and under Limit alerts telemetering amount.
Optionally, carrying out alarm to telemetering amount includes：
When the distant telemetering amount for being measured as acquisition,
When determining beyond Operation class upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, operation Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond emergency priority upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, urgent Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond incident classification upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；
When the distant telemetering amount for being measured as calculating,
When determining beyond Operation class upper and lower bound based on computation rate, operation Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond emergency priority upper and lower bound based on computation rate, urgent Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond incident classification upper and lower bound based on computation rate, accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；
There are the first alarm dead bands with the emergency priority upper and lower bound for Operation class upper and lower bound；It is described urgent etc. There are the second alarm dead bands with the incident classification upper and lower bound for grade upper and lower bound.Here, the first alarm dead band can be managed Solution is that there are juxtaposition regions with the emergency priority upper and lower bound for Operation class upper and lower bound, and the second alarm dead band can To be interpreted as emergency priority upper and lower bound with the incident classification upper and lower bound there are juxtaposition region, the first alarm is dead The setting in area and the second alarm dead band avoids causing operation Threshold Crossing Alert, urgent Threshold Crossing Alert, thing due to telemetering amount fluctuating change Therefore grade Threshold Crossing Alert is in juxtaposition region repetition of alarms.
It should be noted that Operation class upper and lower bound, emergency priority upper and lower bound and the incident classification upper limit and under Limit is within reasonability value range.Can be that both direction is set respectively in addition, for positive and negative two-way telemetering amount Set corresponding grade upper and lower bound；Optionally, when telemetering is zero, negative sense grade upper and lower bound works.Such as to 110 The voltage of kilovolt (kV):Operation class upper and lower bound is respectively 110kV*1.1 and 110kV*0.9；The emergency priority upper limit is under Limit is respectively 110kV*1.15 and 110kV*0.85；Incident classification upper and lower bound is respectively 110kV*1.2 and 110kV*0.80； Telemetry value and the pre-defined illegal upper limit of data and illegal lower limit are respectively by the sweep speed of telemetry value or computation rate 110kV*1.4 and 110kV*0.60.
Present invention method further includes：External command is received to Operation class upper and lower bound, and/or emergency priority Upper and lower bound and/or incident classification upper and lower bound are changed temporarily；
Telemetering amount is alerted by the upper and lower bound changed temporarily.
Distinguishing identifier further includes the interim modified logo of limit value, and present invention method further includes：
Receive external command to the Operation class upper and lower bound, and/or emergency priority upper and lower bound of telemetering amount and/ Or incident classification upper and lower bound adds the limit value interim modified logo when modifying to the telemetering amount；Eliminate operation Grade upper and lower bound, and/or emergency priority upper and lower bound, and/or incident classification upper and lower bound are modified interim When modification, the interim modified logo of limit value for cancelling the telemetering amount changed temporarily is deleted.
Present invention method further includes：When adding distinguishing identifier, recorded according to the time, with to the area added Minute mark knowledge is inquired according to the time.
Present invention method further includes：Accident analysis and/or problem investigation are carried out based on distinguishing identifier.
Present invention method further includes：
It is unsuccessfully identified based on acquisition, the related channel program link of remote terminal unit and/or remote terminal unit is safeguarded；
It is illegally identified based on remote signalling, the normally opened and normally closed auxiliary node, and/or secondary circuit of remote signalling is checked.
After being alerted to telemetering amount, present invention method further includes：Preserve operation Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or urgent Extreme value data when Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert, to carry out operating analysis；
The frequency information of record operation Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or urgent Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert respectively, Analysis inspection is carried out to secondary circuit according to frequency information.
Present invention method further includes：
When remote signalling state no initializtion, and/or data band have artificial merging mark, and/or data unsuccessfully to be marked with acquisition Know, and/or data with when identifying on the spot, forbids being remotely controlled operation to the remote signalling state；
It illegally identifies when the gear no initializtion of power supply system, and/or with telemetering, and/or is unsuccessfully identified with acquisition When, forbid carrying out remote regulating or gear shifting operation to the gear.Here, gear shifting operation includes upshift or downshift operation.Here, power supply system The gear of system is the common knowledge of those skilled in the art, such as the gear of the transformer of power supply system mainly passes through gear control Device processed is used for pressure regulation；In general, 8 gears of plus tapping, 8 gears of minus tapping, in addition the intervening gears of a rated voltage, altogether 17 gears.)
The method of the present invention adds distinguishing identifier to the data in real-time data base, and is shown when checking, realizes It directly quickly shows various types of data in real-time data base, improves and solve power supply system working efficiency of problems.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for the device that the embodiment of the present invention realizes data processing, as shown in Fig. 2, including：Adding device And display unit；Wherein,
Adding device is used for, and corresponding area is added according to preset mark policy to the various types of data in real-time data base Minute mark is known；
Display unit is used for, and when progress data are checked, while display is added to the distinguishing identifier in data；
Real-time data base is the database in PSCADA.
Optionally, adding device is specifically used for,
When data are the telemetry value being manually placed in or remote signalling state, artificial merging mark is added to the data；Artificial merging When cancellation, the artificial merging mark for being added to the data is deleted；And/or
Data are to forbid alarm identifier to the data addition when forbidding the warning information of telemetering or remote signalling；It cancels the prohibition of distant Survey or when the warning information of remote signalling, delete be added to the data forbid alarm identifier；And/or
When data are the data comprising multi-source, corresponding source identification is added according to source primary and secondary to the data；And/or
When data are the data that main website front end processor passes through the remote terminal unit that preset times trial can not receive, to the data Addition acquisition unsuccessfully identifies；And/or
Data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of test, and test mark is added to the data；Remove the survey of remote terminal unit When examination, the test mark for being added to the data is deleted；And/or
Data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of maintenance, are added to the data and safeguard mark；Remove the dimension of remote terminal unit When shield, the maintenance mark for being added to the data is deleted；And/or
Data are when calculating the data obtained by collection capacity, to data addition calculation amount mark；And/or
According to the sweep speed of telemetry value or computation rate by telemetry value and the pre-defined illegal upper limit of data and illegally Lower limit compares, and when the data are the telemetry value beyond the illegal upper limit or illegal lower limit, is illegally identified to data addition telemetering； The data are when restoring to without departing from the illegal upper limit and the telemetry value of illegal lower limit, to delete the telemetering for being added to the data Illegal mark；And/or
When data are the telemetering amount not being inconsistent on off state, suspicious mark is added to the data；And/or
When data are telemetering amount unchanged more than preset duration, doomed dead mark is added to the data；Data restore variation When, delete the doomed dead mark for being added to the data；And/or
When data are the telemetry for being bypassed replacement, bypass instead identification is added to the data；And/or
When data are the telemetry substituted by opposite end, opposite end instead identification is added to the data；And/or
When data are remote signalling abnormal state, data addition remote signalling is identified extremely；And/or
When data are the remote signalling state of normally opened and normally closed dibit state consistency, data addition remote signalling is illegally identified； And/or
Data are can be in the remote signalling amount that PSCADA is controlled, to data addition distant place mark；Data are can be at this When the remote signalling amount that ground is controlled, data addition is identified on the spot；
Wherein, remote signalling abnormal state is determined according to pre-defined remote signalling normal parameter.
Optionally, device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes reservation process unit, is that main website front end processor passes through in advance for data If number trial when can not receive the data of remote terminal unit, retain last time remote terminal unit it is normal when the data that acquire.
Optionally, device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes data merging unit, is that main website front end processor passes through in advance for data If number trial can not collect the data of remote terminal unit, can the data of acquisition failure be carried out with artificial merging operation；
When receiving the data of remote terminal unit again, generates telemechanical acquisition and restore relevant alarm.
Optionally, device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes test maintaining processing unit, for data be set remote terminal unit in When the data of test, the last time data before test are kept in real-time data base；And/or
Data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of maintenance, last number before keeping safeguarding in real-time data base According to.
Optionally, adding device is additionally operable to, and when data are to calculate the data obtained by collection capacity, addition participates in operation The worst mark of data of operation.
Optionally, device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes telemetering processing unit, is beyond the illegal upper limit or non-for data When the telemetry value of method lower limit, the illegal alarm of data is generated, and/or retain telemetering last time virtual value；
When data are to restore to without departing from the illegal upper limit and the telemetry value of illegal lower limit, which is saved in real time In database, and generates telemetry value and restore normal alarm.
Optionally, device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes Alarm Unit, for according to the pre-set Operation class upper limit Telemetering amount is alerted with lower limit, emergency priority upper and lower bound and incident classification upper and lower bound.
Optionally, Alarm Unit is specifically used for,
When the distant telemetering amount for being measured as acquisition,
When determining beyond Operation class upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, operation Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond emergency priority upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, urgent Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond incident classification upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；
When the distant telemetering amount for being measured as calculating,
When determining beyond Operation class upper and lower bound based on computation rate, operation Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond emergency priority upper and lower bound based on computation rate, urgent Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond incident classification upper and lower bound based on computation rate, accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；
There are the first alarm dead bands with the emergency priority upper and lower bound for the Operation class upper and lower bound；It is described tight There are the second alarm dead bands with the incident classification upper and lower bound for anxious grade upper and lower bound.
Optionally, device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes modification unit, for receiving external command to the Operation class upper limit It is changed temporarily with lower limit, emergency priority upper and lower bound and/or incident classification upper and lower bound；
Adding device is additionally operable to, receive external command to Operation class upper and lower bound, emergency priority upper and lower bound and/ Or incident classification upper and lower bound is changed the data addition limit value of modification temporarily when being changed temporarily；Eliminate operation etc. What grade upper and lower bound, and/or emergency priority upper and lower bound, and/or incident classification upper and lower bound were modified described faces When Shi Xiugai, the interim modified logo of the limit value for cancelling the telemetering amount changed temporarily is deleted.
Display unit is specifically used for,
Pre-define the corresponding priority of the corresponding distinguishing identifier of various types of data；
Use different color, and/or figure, and/or symbol, and/or format to various types of number according to the priority According to distinguishing identifier carry out summarizing display.
Optionally, device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes recording and analyzing unit, after being alerted to telemetering amount, is preserved Extreme value data when Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or urgent Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert are run, to carry out operation point Analysis；
The frequency information of record operation Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or urgent Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert respectively, Analysis inspection is carried out to secondary circuit according to frequency information.
Optionally, device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes quiescing unit, is used for
When remote signalling state no initializtion, and/or data band have artificial merging mark, and/or data unsuccessfully to be marked with acquisition Know, and/or data with when identifying on the spot, forbids being remotely controlled operation to the remote signalling state；And/or
It illegally identifies when the gear no initializtion of power supply system, and/or with telemetering, and/or is unsuccessfully identified with acquisition When, forbid carrying out remote regulating or gear shifting operation to the gear.
Although disclosed herein embodiment it is as above, the content only for ease of understanding the present invention and use Embodiment is not limited to the present invention.Technical staff in any fields of the present invention is taken off not departing from the present invention Under the premise of the spirit and scope of dew, any modification and variation, but the present invention can be carried out in the form and details of implementation Scope of patent protection, still should be subject to the scope of the claims as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (31)

1. a kind of method for realizing data processing, which is characterized in that including：
Corresponding distinguishing identifier is added according to preset mark policy to the various types of data in real-time data base；
When progress data are checked, while display is added to the distinguishing identifier in data；
Wherein, the distinguishing identifier is the mark distinguished by quality of data code；
It is described to include according to the corresponding distinguishing identifier of preset mark policy addition to various types of data：
When the data are the telemetry value being manually placed in or remote signalling state, artificial merging mark is added to the data；
When the data are to forbid the warning information of telemetering or remote signalling, alarm identifier is forbidden to data addition；
When the data are the data comprising multi-source, corresponding source identification is added according to source primary and secondary to the data；
When the data are the data that main website front end processor passes through the remote terminal unit that preset times trial can not receive, to the number It is unsuccessfully identified according to addition acquisition；
When the data are to set remote terminal unit in the data of test, test mark is added to the data；
When the data are to set remote terminal unit in the data of maintenance, which is added and safeguards mark；
When the data are to calculate the data obtained by collection capacity, to data addition calculation amount mark；
Under according to the sweep speed of telemetry value or computation rate by telemetry value and the pre-defined illegal upper limit of data and illegally Limit compares, and when the data are the telemetry value beyond the illegal upper limit or illegal lower limit, is illegally identified to data addition telemetering；
When the data are the telemetering amount not being inconsistent on off state, suspicious mark is added to the data；
When the data are telemetering amount unchanged more than preset duration, doomed dead mark is added to the data；
When the data are the telemetry for being bypassed replacement, bypass instead identification is added to the data；
When the data are the telemetry substituted by opposite end, opposite end instead identification is added to the data；
When the data are remote signalling abnormal state, data addition remote signalling is identified extremely；
When the data are the remote signalling state of normally opened and normally closed dibit state consistency, data addition remote signalling is illegally marked Know；
When the data are that can be identified to a data addition distant place in the remote signalling amount that PSCADA is controlled；
When the data are that can on the spot be identified to data addition in the remote signalling amount locally controlled；
Wherein, remote signalling abnormal state is determined according to pre-defined remote signalling normal parameter；
The real-time data base is data acquisition and the database in supervisor control PSCADA.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described add various types of data according to preset mark policy The corresponding distinguishing identifier is added to further include：
When cancelling the artificial merging of data, the artificial merging mark for being added to the data is deleted；
When cancelling the prohibition of the warning information of telemetering or remote signalling, deletes and be added to the described of the data and forbid alarm identifier；
When removing the test of remote terminal unit, the test mark for being added to the data is deleted；
When removing the maintenance of remote terminal unit, the maintenance mark for being added to the data is deleted；
According to the sweep speed of telemetry value or computation rate by telemetry value and the pre-defined illegal upper limit of data and illegal lower limit Compare, the data are when restoring to without departing from the illegal upper limit and the telemetry value of illegal lower limit, and deletion is added to the data The telemetering illegally identifies；
When the data change in preset duration, the doomed dead mark for being added to the data is deleted.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the data are attempted for main website front end processor by preset times When can not receive the data of remote terminal unit, this method further includes：
The data that reservation last time remote terminal unit acquires when normal.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this method further includes：
When the data are main website front end processor can not collect the data of remote terminal unit by preset times trial, fail to acquisition The data carry out artificial merging operation；
When receiving the data of remote terminal unit again, generates telemechanical acquisition and restore relevant alarm.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this method further includes：
The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of test, and last before test is kept in the real-time data base Secondary data；And/or
The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of maintenance, and last before maintenance is kept in the real-time data base Secondary data.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the distinguishing identifier further includes the worst mark, when the number When according to calculate the data obtained by collection capacity, this method further includes：
Addition participates in the worst mark of data of arithmetic operation.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this method further includes：
When the data are the telemetry value beyond the illegal upper limit or illegal lower limit, the illegal alarm of data is generated, and/or retain distant Survey last time virtual value；
When the data are to restore to without departing from the illegal upper limit and the telemetry value of illegal lower limit, which is saved in described In real-time data base, and generates telemetry value and restore normal alarm.
8. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this method further includes：
According to pre-set Operation class upper and lower bound, emergency priority upper and lower bound and incident classification upper and lower bound pair Telemetering amount is alerted.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, it is described to telemetering amount carry out alarm include：
When the distant telemetering amount for being measured as acquisition,
When determining beyond the Operation class upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, operation Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond the emergency priority upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, urgent Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond the incident classification upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；
When the distant telemetering amount for being measured as calculating,
When determining beyond the Operation class upper and lower bound based on computation rate, operation Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond the emergency priority upper and lower bound based on computation rate, urgent Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond the incident classification upper and lower bound based on computation rate, accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；
There are the first alarm dead bands with the emergency priority upper and lower bound for the Operation class upper and lower bound；It is described urgent etc. There are the second alarm dead bands with the incident classification upper and lower bound for grade upper and lower bound.
10. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, this method further includes：External command is received to telemetering amount Operation class upper and lower bound, emergency priority upper and lower bound and/or incident classification upper and lower bound are changed temporarily；
Telemetering amount is alerted by the upper and lower bound changed temporarily.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the distinguishing identifier, which further includes limit value, changes mark temporarily Know, this method further includes：
Receive Operation class upper and lower bound, and/or emergency priority upper and lower bound, and/or thing of the external command to telemetering amount Therefore grade upper and lower bound adds the limit value interim modified logo when modifying to the telemetering amount；Eliminate Operation class Upper and lower bound, and/or emergency priority upper and lower bound, and/or incident classification upper and lower bound are modified described interim When modification, the interim modified logo of the limit value for cancelling the telemetering amount changed temporarily is deleted.
12. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described show that the distinguishing identifier being added in data includes：
Pre-define the respective priority of the corresponding distinguishing identifier of various types of data；
Use different color, and/or figure, and/or symbol, and/or format to various types of data according to the priority Distinguishing identifier distinguishes display.
13. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this method further includes：To the distinguishing identifier of various types of data It carries out summarizing display respectively.
14. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this method further includes：When adding the distinguishing identifier, press It is recorded according to the time, inquired according to the time the distinguishing identifier added.
15. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this method further includes：Event is carried out based on the distinguishing identifier Barrier analysis and/or problem investigation.
16. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this method further includes：
It is unsuccessfully identified based on acquisition, the related channel program link of remote terminal unit and/or remote terminal unit is safeguarded；
It is illegally identified based on remote signalling, the normally opened and normally closed auxiliary node, and/or secondary circuit of remote signalling is checked.
17. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, it is described telemetering amount is alerted after, this method is also wrapped It includes：Extreme value data when operation Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or urgent Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert are preserved, to carry out Operating analysis；
The frequency information of record operation Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or urgent Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert respectively, according to Frequency information carries out analysis inspection to secondary circuit.
18. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this method further includes：
When remote signalling state no initializtion, and/or the data band have artificial merging mark, and/or the data to be lost with acquisition Mark, and/or the data are lost with when identifying on the spot, forbid being remotely controlled operation to the remote signalling state；
When illegally identifying when the gear no initializtion of power supply system, and/or with telemetering, and/or unsuccessfully being identified with acquisition, prohibit Remote regulating or gear shifting operation only are carried out to the gear.
19. a kind of device for realizing data processing, which is characterized in that including：Adding device and display unit；Wherein,
Adding device is used for, and is added corresponding distinguish according to preset mark policy to the various types of data in real-time data base and is marked Know, including：
When the data are the telemetry value being manually placed in or remote signalling state, artificial merging mark is added to the data；
The data are to forbid alarm identifier to the data addition when forbidding the warning information of telemetering or remote signalling；
When the data are the data comprising multi-source, corresponding source identification is added according to source primary and secondary to the data；
When the data are the data that main website front end processor passes through the remote terminal unit that preset times trial can not receive, to the number It is unsuccessfully identified according to addition acquisition；
The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of test, and test mark is added to the data；
The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of maintenance, are added to the data and safeguard mark；
The data are when calculating the data obtained by collection capacity, to data addition calculation amount mark；
According to the sweep speed of telemetry value or computation rate by telemetry value and the pre-defined illegal upper limit of data and illegal lower limit Compare, when the data are the telemetry value beyond the illegal upper limit or illegal lower limit, data addition telemetering is illegally identified；
When the data are the telemetering amount not being inconsistent on off state, suspicious mark is added to the data；
When the data are telemetering amount unchanged more than preset duration, doomed dead mark is added to the data；
When the data are the telemetry for being bypassed replacement, bypass instead identification is added to the data；
When the data are the telemetry substituted by opposite end, opposite end instead identification is added to the data；
When the data are remote signalling abnormal state, data addition remote signalling is identified extremely；
When the data are the remote signalling state of normally opened and normally closed dibit state consistency, data addition remote signalling is illegally marked Know；
The data are can be in the remote signalling amount that PSCADA is controlled, to data addition distant place mark；
Display unit is used for, and when progress data are checked, while display is added to the distinguishing identifier in data；
Wherein, remote signalling abnormal state is determined according to pre-defined remote signalling normal parameter；
The real-time data base is the database in PSCADA.
20. device according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the adding device is additionally operable to,
When artificial merging is cancelled, the artificial merging mark for being added to the data is deleted；
When cancelling the prohibition of the warning information of telemetering or remote signalling, deletes and be added to the described of the data and forbid alarm identifier；
When removing the test of remote terminal unit, the test mark for being added to the data is deleted；When removing the maintenance of remote terminal unit, delete Except the maintenance for being added to the data identifies；
According to the sweep speed of telemetry value or computation rate by telemetry value and the pre-defined illegal upper limit of data and illegal lower limit Compare, the data are when restoring to without departing from the illegal upper limit and the telemetry value of illegal lower limit, and deletion is added to the data The telemetering illegally identifies；When the data change in preset duration, deletion is added to the described doomed dead of the data Mark；
Wherein, remote signalling abnormal state is determined according to pre-defined remote signalling normal parameter.
21. device according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the device further includes reservation process unit, for described When data are main website front end processor can not receive the data of remote terminal unit by preset times trial, it is whole to retain last time telemechanical The data acquired when rectifying normal.
22. device according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the device further includes data merging unit, for described It, can be to described in acquisition failure when data are main website front end processor can not collect the data of remote terminal unit by preset times trial Data carry out artificial merging operation；
When receiving the data of remote terminal unit again, generates telemechanical acquisition and restore relevant alarm.
23. device according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the device further includes test maintaining processing unit, is used for The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of test, last number before test is kept in the real-time data base According to；And/or
The data are to set remote terminal unit when the data of maintenance, and last before maintenance is kept in the real-time data base Secondary data.
24. device according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the adding device is additionally operable to, when the data are logical When crossing the data that collection capacity calculating obtains, addition participates in the worst mark of data of arithmetic operation.
25. device according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the device further includes telemetering processing unit, for described When data are telemetry value beyond the illegal upper limit or illegal lower limit, generate the illegal alarm of data, and/or retain telemetering last Secondary virtual value；
When the data are to restore to without departing from the illegal upper limit and the telemetry value of illegal lower limit, which is saved in described In real-time data base, and generates telemetry value and restore normal alarm.
26. device according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the device further includes Alarm Unit, for according to advance Operation class upper and lower bound, emergency priority upper and lower bound and the incident classification upper and lower bound of setting accuse telemetering amount It is alert.
27. device according to claim 26, which is characterized in that the Alarm Unit is specifically used for,
When the distant telemetering amount for being measured as acquisition,
When determining beyond the Operation class upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, operation Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond the emergency priority upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, urgent Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond the incident classification upper and lower bound based on sweep speed, accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；
When the distant telemetering amount for being measured as calculating,
When determining beyond the Operation class upper and lower bound based on computation rate, operation Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond the emergency priority upper and lower bound based on computation rate, urgent Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；With/ Or,
When determining beyond the incident classification upper and lower bound based on computation rate, accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert is carried out to telemetering amount；
There are the first alarm dead bands with the emergency priority upper and lower bound for the Operation class upper and lower bound；It is described urgent etc. There are the second alarm dead bands with the incident classification upper and lower bound for grade upper and lower bound.
28. device according to claim 26, which is characterized in that the device further includes modification unit, for receiving outside Operation class upper and lower bound, emergency priority upper and lower bound and/or incident classification upper and lower bound are repaiied in instruction temporarily Change；
The adding device is additionally operable to, and reception external command is to Operation class upper and lower bound, and/or the emergency priority upper limit under Limit and/or incident classification upper and lower bound are changed temporarily when, the interim modified logo of limit value is added to the telemetering amount；It eliminates What Operation class upper and lower bound, and/or emergency priority upper and lower bound, and/or incident classification upper and lower bound were modified When the interim modification, the interim modified logo of the limit value for cancelling the telemetering amount changed temporarily is deleted.
29. device according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the display unit is specifically used for,
Pre-define the corresponding priority of the corresponding distinguishing identifier of various types of data；
Use different color, and/or figure, and/or symbol, and/or format to various types of data according to the priority Distinguishing identifier carries out summarizing display.
30. device according to claim 26, which is characterized in that the device further includes recording and analyzing unit, for described After being alerted to telemetering amount, preserve when running Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or urgent Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert Extreme value data, to carry out operating analysis；
The frequency information of record operation Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or urgent Threshold Crossing Alert, and/or accident grade Threshold Crossing Alert respectively, according to Frequency information carries out analysis inspection to secondary circuit.
31. device according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the device further includes quiescing unit, is used for
When remote signalling state no initializtion, and/or the data band have artificial merging mark, and/or the data to be lost with acquisition Mark, and/or the data are lost with when identifying on the spot, forbid being remotely controlled operation to the remote signalling state；And/or
When illegally identifying when the gear no initializtion of power supply system, and/or with telemetering, and/or unsuccessfully being identified with acquisition, prohibit Remote regulating or gear shifting operation only are carried out to the gear.
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