CN105756360B - The finished product protection system on inclined-plane and guard method on the outside of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure - Google Patents
The finished product protection system on inclined-plane and guard method on the outside of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105756360B CN105756360B CN201610203322.5A CN201610203322A CN105756360B CN 105756360 B CN105756360 B CN 105756360B CN 201610203322 A CN201610203322 A CN 201610203322A CN 105756360 B CN105756360 B CN 105756360B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/30—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction against mechanical damage or dirt, e.g. guard covers of stairs
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of finished product protection system on inclined-plane on the outside of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure and guard method, protection system to include：Corner protecting structure, including the first positioning component of external corner protective plate and the external angle position for external corner protective plate to be fixed on to outside inclined-plane, are provided with gap between external corner protective plate and outside inclined-plane；Hard protection structure, including hard protection plate and the second positioning component for hard protection plate to be fixed on the inclined-plane of outside, are provided with gap between hard protection plate and outside inclined-plane；Waterproof construction, including intercepter plate and drainage band, intercepter plate are inserted in the top of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, and drainage band is fixed on the top on outside inclined-plane.The present invention sets external corner protective plate by the external angle position on the outside inclined-plane of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, clear-water concrete sloping core, swash plate space can be crossed and to form space external corner and play surfacecti proteon effect, prevent the clear-water concrete of external angle position from being polluted or collided, trample on by contacting rain water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clear-water concrete construction applications, more particularly to a kind of outer skew back of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure
The finished product protection system in face and guard method.
Background technology
With the development of Building technology, architect and society require more and more higher, colour decorations to the attractive in appearance, environmentally friendly etc. of building
The construction styles such as surface dry concrete, Super High fair-faced concrete, inclination fair-faced concrete increase increasingly.Carry out
In fair-faced concrete work progress, often because building waste, sewage etc. pollute molded clear-water concrete structure, from
And cause the later stage largely to clean, repair, huge economic loss is caused, has an effect on the outward appearance of fair-faced concrete.
In fair-faced concrete work progress, finished product protection typically is carried out only with plastic sheeting, but in superelevation
In Rotating fields or incline structure, it can not play a very good protection, especially the clear water coagulation in wide-angle outer incline
Native sloping core, swash plate construction in, concrete sloping core, swash plate, finished product protection require high, and difficulty of construction is big, has salient feature：
(1) angle of inclination is big, and clear water sloping core floor projection cantilever span is larger between Core Walls Structure pedestal；Core Walls Structure foundation beam side
Clear water sloping core floor projection cantilever span is larger；Core Walls Structure pedestal north and south facade clear water sloping core floor projection cantilever span be compared with
Greatly；Triangular-truss both sides swash plate floor projection length is larger；Triangular-truss, which is encorbelmented, holds swash plate floor projection length larger.
(2) clear-water concrete sloping core, swash plate space cross to form space external corner, the shaping effect of clear-water concrete space external corner
Fruit is the key of the apparent effect of this engineering clear-water concrete, and the protection to clear-water concrete space external corner is that clear-water concrete is oblique
The heavy difficult point of as-cast finish finished product protection on the outside of wall, swash plate.
(3) clear-water concrete sloping core, swash plate have certain angle of inclination, meet rainwater weather, and rainwater, reinforcing bar rust water arbitrarily trickle
Secondary pollution can be caused to sloping core faced concrete surface.
(4) to avoid polluting scratch by workmen, construction machinery, construction material etc. on the outside of Core Walls Structure sloping core, finished product is protected
Shield should also play a part of isolating firmly.
(5) safeguard procedures must not be directly contacted in order to avoid polluting with faced concrete surface in itself.
The content of the invention
The finished product that the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide inclined-plane on the outside of a kind of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure is protected
Watch box system and guard method, the finished product of as-cast finish is protected on the outside of clear-water concrete sloping core architectural engineering, swash plate
Shield, it is simple in construction, easy for construction and can effectively play protection and waterproof effect.
To realize above-mentioned technique effect, the invention discloses a kind of finished product guarantor on inclined-plane on the outside of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure
Watch box system, including：
Corner protecting structure, including the external corner to match with the external corner angle on the outside inclined-plane of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure
First positioning component of protective plate and the external angle position for the external corner protective plate to be fixed on to the outside inclined-plane, the sun
Gap is provided between angle protective plate and the outside inclined-plane；
Hard protection structure, including along the hard protection plate of outside inclined-plane laying and for by the hard protection plate
The second positioning component being fixed on the outside inclined-plane, gap is provided between the hard protection plate and the outside inclined-plane；
The hard protection plate is overlapped in the outside of the external corner protective plate；
Waterproof construction, including intercepter plate and drainage band, the intercepter plate are inserted in the inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure
Close to the top of outside inclined-plane side, the top for draining band and being fixed on the outside inclined-plane, and the drainage band
Lower end hangs in the outside of the hard protection plate.
The finished product protection system on inclined-plane is further improved and is on the outside of the inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, the external corner
Protective plate includes the first hard plate body and the second hard plate body, the first end of the first hard plate body and second hard plate
The first end of body is mutually spliced, and splicing angle and the external corner angle on the outside inclined-plane match, the first hard plate body
The second end of the second end and the second hard plate body the outside inclined-plane is fixed on by first positioning component respectively
On；First positioning component include be embedded on the outside inclined-plane the first positioning screw, be arranged in it is described first positioning
The first location-plate on screw rod, the of the first side for being screwed together on first positioning screw and being resisted against first location-plate
One screw piece and it is screwed together on first positioning screw and is resisted against the second of the second side of first location-plate and screw togather
Part；Second end of the first hard plate body and the second end of the second hard plate body are fixed on first location-plate.
The finished product protection system on inclined-plane is further improved and is on the outside of the inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, and described first
Spacing between location-plate and the outside inclined-plane is 4mm~6mm.
The finished product protection system on inclined-plane is further improved and is on the outside of the inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, and described second
Positioning component includes the second positioning screw being embedded on the outside inclined-plane, be arranged on second positioning screw second
Location-plate, the first side for being screwed together on second positioning screw and being resisted against second location-plate the 3rd screw piece, with
And it is screwed together on second location-plate and is resisted against the 4th screw piece of the second side of second location-plate；The hard is prevented
Backplate is fixed on second location-plate.
The finished product protection system on inclined-plane is further improved and is on the outside of the inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, and described second
Spacing between location-plate and the outside inclined-plane is 4mm~6mm.
The finished product protection system on inclined-plane is further improved and is on the outside of the inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, the outside
The top on inclined-plane is provided with strip groove, and the upper end of the drainage band is pressed in the strip groove by exposed joint strip；It is described outer
The outside in skew back face is provided with the diagonal brace corresponding to the exposed joint strip, and the top of the diagonal brace, which is provided with, to be used to hold out against the exposed joint strip
Withstanding tight block in the strip groove.
The finished product protection system on inclined-plane is further improved and is on the outside of the inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, the drainage
Flexible cushion is respectively equipped between the upper end of band and the exposed joint strip and between the exposed joint strip and the withstanding tight block.
The finished product protection system on inclined-plane is further improved and is on the outside of the inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, the drainage
Band is plastic sheeting, and the flexible cushion is sponge strip.
The invention also discloses a kind of finished product protection method on inclined-plane on the outside of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, including step：
External angle position in the outside inclined-plane of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure sets corner protecting structure, including using first
The external corner protective plate that external angle position installation of the positioning component in the outside inclined-plane matches with external corner angle, and make the external corner
Gap is left between protective plate and the outside inclined-plane；
Hard protection structure is set along the outside inclined-plane, including laid using the second positioning component along the outside inclined-plane
Hard protection plate, and make to leave gap between the hard protection plate and the outside inclined-plane；In the external angle position by described in
Hard protection plate is overlapped in the outside of the external corner protective plate；
Waterproof construction is installed in the top on the outside inclined-plane, is included in the close institute of the inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure
State and intercepter plate is plugged at the top of the inclined-plane side of outside, and in the top on outside inclined-plane installation drainage band, and make described draw
The lower end of stream band hangs in the outside of the hard protection plate.
The finished product protection method on inclined-plane is further improved and is on the outside of the inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, in described outer
The step of top installation drainage band in skew back face, includes：
In the top on the outside inclined-plane, strip groove is set；
By the upper end of the drainage band in the strip groove, and set in the outside of the drainage band and fit in institute
State the exposed joint strip in strip groove；
The diagonal brace corresponding to the exposed joint strip is set in the outside on the outside inclined-plane, top is set in the top of the diagonal brace
Tight block, the exposed joint strip is held out against in the strip groove using the withstanding tight block, the upper end of the drainage band is pressed on
In the strip groove.
The present invention makes it have following beneficial effect as a result of above technical scheme：
External corner protective plate is set by the external angle position on the outside inclined-plane of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, can be to clear water
Concrete sloping core, swash plate space, which cross, to be formed space external corner and plays surfacecti proteon effect, prevents the clear-water concrete of external angle position
Polluted or collided, trample on by contacting rain water, meanwhile, using the first positioning component make external corner protective plate and outside inclined-plane it
Between leave gap, can prevent that external corner protective plate from directly contacting with outside inclined-plane in itself and pollutes；
By setting hard protection plate on the outside inclined-plane of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, on the one hand clear water is protected to mix
Solidifying cob wall face, plate face are not polluted by contacting rain water, and another aspect hard protection plate serves fall arrest, anticollision, prevents trampling
The pollution or the effect of damage clear-water concrete metope, plate face directly contacted；Meanwhile make hard protection using the second positioning component
Gap is left between plate and outside inclined-plane, can prevent that hard protection plate from directly contacting with outside inclined-plane in itself and pollutes；
By setting intercepter plate and drainage band at the top in outer skew back face, it can prevent rainwater, reinforcing bar rust water from arbitrarily trickling dirt
Contaminate faced concrete surface.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the knot of corner protecting structure in the finished product protection system on inclined-plane on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the knot of hard protection structure in the finished product protection system on inclined-plane on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the structure of waterproof construction in the finished product protection system on inclined-plane on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Refering to shown in Fig. 1~3, the main external corner of finished product protection system on inclined-plane on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane of the present invention
Safeguard structure 11, hard protection structure 12 and waterproof construction 13 form, the larger clear water in angle of inclination suitable for architectural engineering
The finished product protection of inclined surface on the outside of concrete sloping core, swash plate.
As shown in fig.1, corner protecting structure 11 is arranged on the outside inclined-plane 101 of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure 10
External angle position, for protecting clear-water concrete sloping core, swash plate space to cross to be formed space external corner (including side external corner and door and window hole
Mouth external corner), the molding effect of clear-water concrete space external corner is the key of the apparent effect of clear-water concrete, empty to clear-water concrete
Between external corner protection be clear-water concrete sloping core, on the outside of swash plate as-cast finish finished product protection heavy difficult point.The present invention uses
The positioning component of external corner protective plate 111 and first forms corner protecting structure 11, wherein, external corner protective plate 111 is by the first hard plate
Body and the second hard plate body phase are mutually spliced, wherein, the of the first end of the first hard plate body and the second hard plate body
One end is mutually spliced and splices angle and the external corner angle of external angle position to be installed matches, and the second of the first hard plate body
End and the second end of the second hard plate body are fixed on the inclined-plane 101 of outside by the first positioning component respectively.In the present embodiment
In, the first hard plate body and the second hard plate body of external corner protection 111 are made using galvanized iron sheet, not only quality is hard for galvanized iron sheet
Firmly, it can prevent foreign object from falling to damage clear-water concrete metope, plate face, and galvanized iron sheet rainwater non-corrosive, waterproof effect can be played
Fruit.
In the present invention, the first positioning component can not only play is fixed on outside inclined-plane 101 by external corner protective plate 111
On external angle position, the effect for retaining certain interval between external corner protective plate 111 and outside inclined-plane 101 is also acted, to prevent
External corner protective plate 111 itself is directly contacted and polluted with outside inclined-plane 101.First positioning component includes being embedded in outer skew back
The first positioning screw 1121 on face 101, the first location-plate 1122 being arranged on the first positioning screw 1121, it is screwed together in first
On positioning screw 1121 and it is resisted against the first screw piece 1123 of the first side of the first location-plate 1122 and to be screwed together in first fixed
On the screw rod 1121 of position and it is resisted against the second screw piece 1124 of the second side of the first location-plate 1122, the of external corner protective plate 111
Second end of one hard plate body and the second end of the second hard plate body are individually fixed on the first location-plate 1122, by changing the
The position of one screw piece 1123 and the second screw piece 1124 on the first positioning screw 1121 can adjust the first location-plate 1122
Position, make the gap for retaining about 4mm~6mm between the first location-plate 1122 and outside inclined-plane.Wherein, the first positioning screw
1121 are embedded on the inclined-plane 101 of outside in advance when constructing inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, meanwhile, in construction inclined-plane clear-water concrete knot
Head of the trumpet can be screwed with the first pre-buried positioning screw 1121 during structure, for fixed form, in pouring exposed concrete
After the completion of shape adaptation is left on outer skew back face in the hole of the head of the trumpet, the microcephaly of the head of the trumpet inwardly, major part outwardly, with
It is easy to head of the trumpet to screw in screw out.Directly it can be used as the first screw piece using above-mentioned head of the trumpet in the first positioning component
1123, then when in use, head of the trumpet is first outwards screwed out to about 5mm as the second screw piece 1124 with unification nut, determined first
Tightened after being punched on the plate 1122 of position according to the spacing of the first positioning screw 1121 with head of the trumpet with nut, the first location-plate 1122 is consolidated
Be scheduled between head of the trumpet and nut, now the outside inclined-plane 101 of the first location-plate 1122 and inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure 10 it
Between interval be about 5mm.Then, external corner protective plate 111 is fixed on by the first location-plate by steel nail 14 using air nail gun
On 1122, overall height protection is required in external corner part, i.e. external corner protective plate 111 wants overall height to set.
Coordinate shown in Fig. 2, hard protection structure 12 includes laying along the outside inclined-plane 101 of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure 10
Hard protection plate 121 and the second positioning component for hard protection plate 121 to be fixed on the inclined-plane 101 of outside, hard prevents
It is provided with gap between backplate 121 and outside inclined-plane 101, and in external angle position, in hard protection plate 121 and external corner protective plate
111 mutually overlap joint and are covered in the outside of external corner protective plate 111 in lap position hard protection plate 121, to prevent rainwater from hard
Matter protective plate 121 in the gap of external corner protective plate 111 with being flowed into faced concrete surface.
Hard protection plate 111 further can by polylith hard plate body phase, mutually overlap joint form, overall height is completely laid on molded oblique
The outside on the outside inclined-plane 101 of surface dry concrete structure 10, wherein, the overlap joint side between the adjacent hard plate body overlapped up and down
Formula is：The lower end overlap joint covering of hard plate body above is not small to the outside of underlying hard plate body, the lap of splice
In 100mm, to prevent from penetrating between the current direction hard plate body and outside inclined-plane of top.Left and right overlap joint adjacent hard plate body it
Between overlapping mode be：The flange to be formed and mutually fastened will be turned down at the vertical overlapping the slot of the adjacent hard plate body of left and right overlap joint,
And be covered in using the PVC plastic pipe splitted on the flange after fastening, so as to prevent the perpendicular of the adjacent hard plate body of left and right overlap joint
To the water hidden leakage defect at overlapping the slot.In the present embodiment, using hard plate body of the galvanized iron sheet as hard protection plate 121,
Not only quality is hard for galvanized iron sheet, can prevent foreign object from falling to damage clear-water concrete metope, plate face, and galvanized iron sheet rainwater is not
Get rusty, waterproof effect can be played.
In the present invention, the second positioning component can not only play is fixed on outside inclined-plane 101 by hard protection plate 121
Outside, the effect for retaining certain interval between hard protection plate 121 and outside inclined-plane 101 is also acted, to prevent hard from preventing
Backplate 121 itself is directly contacted and polluted with outside inclined-plane 101.Second positioning component includes being embedded in outside inclined-plane 101
On the second positioning screw 1221, be arranged on the second positioning screw 1221 the second location-plate 1222, be screwed together in the second positioning
On screw rod 1221 and it is resisted against the 3rd screw piece 1223 of the first side of the second location-plate 1222 and is screwed together in the second positioning spiral shell
On bar 1221 and it is resisted against the 4th screw piece 1224 of the second side of the second location-plate 1222, the hard plate of hard protection plate 121
Body is fixed on the second location-plate 1222, by changing the 3rd screw piece 1223 and the 4th screw piece 1224 in the second positioning screw
Position on 1221 can adjust the position of the second location-plate 1222, make to retain about between the second location-plate 1222 and outside inclined-plane
4mm~6mm gap.Wherein, the second positioning screw 1221 is embedded in outside inclined-plane when constructing inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure in advance
On 101, meanwhile, it can be screwed with loudspeaker on the second pre-buried positioning screw 1221 when constructing inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure
Head, for fixed form, shape adaptation is left in the hole of the head of the trumpet on outer skew back face after the completion of pouring exposed concrete
Hole, the microcephaly of the head of the trumpet inwardly, major part outwardly, screwed out in order to which head of the trumpet screws in.Can be direct in the second positioning component
It is used as the 3rd screw piece 1223 using above-mentioned head of the trumpet, then with unification nut as the 4th screw piece 1224, it is when in use, first
Head of the trumpet is outwards screwed out to about 5mm, after being punched on the second location-plate 1222 according to the spacing of the second positioning screw 1221 with loudspeaker
Head is tightened with nut, the second location-plate 1222 is fixed between head of the trumpet and nut, now the second location-plate 1222 and inclined-plane
Interval between the outside inclined-plane 101 of clear-water concrete structure 10 is about 5mm.Then, will by steel nail 14 using air nail gun
Hard protection plate 121 is fixed on the second location-plate 1222, and hard protection plate 121 is located at the outside of the second location-plate 1222,
To prevent rainwater from entering faced concrete surface from the gap between the location-plate 1222 of hard protection plate 121 and second.
Coordinate again shown in Fig. 3, waterproof construction 13 includes intercepter plate 131 and drainage band 132, intercepter plate 131 are inserted in inclined-plane
The top of the close side of outside inclined-plane 101 of clear-water concrete structure 10, prevent that the top of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure 10 is rainy
Water, reinforcing bar rust water trickle pollute clear-water concrete outer surface downwards.Drainage band 132 is fixed on the top on outside inclined-plane 101, and draws
The lower end of stream band 132 hangs in the outside of hard protection plate, it is ensured that rainwater will not ooze between drainage band 132 and hard protection plate
Faced concrete surface is arrived thoroughly, ensures the drainage of drainage band 132.
Drainage band 132 is plastic sheeting, and the top on the outside inclined-plane 101 of clear-water concrete structure 10 is provided with strip groove
151, the upper end of drainage band 132 is pressed in the strip groove 151 by exposed joint strip 15, and the outside on outside inclined-plane 101 is provided with pair
Should be in the diagonal brace 16 of exposed joint strip 15, the top of diagonal brace 16, which is provided with, to be used to hold out against exposed joint strip 15 in holding out against in strip groove 151
Block 161, by setting adjusting screw and U to hold in the palm at the top of diagonal brace 16, the fixed withstanding tight block 161 of installation is held in the palm using U, utilizes adjustable spiral shell
Bar adjusts the height of withstanding tight block 161, withstanding tight block 161 is firmly held out against exposed joint strip 15, then will drain band by exposed joint strip 15
132 upper end is firmly pressed in strip groove 151.The cross section of exposed joint strip 15 is trapezoidal faces, accordingly, strip groove
151 is also trapezoidal, the low taper surface in high two side centered on the surface that strip groove 151 is combined of exposed joint strip 15, such
Sealing strip is small with the area that strip groove 151 is combined, the defects of being not likely to produce spillage, pitted skin or faulting of slab ends.In drainage band 132
Flexible cushion is respectively equipped between upper end and exposed joint strip 15 and between exposed joint strip 15 and withstanding tight block 161, the flexible cushion can be sea
Continuous bar, play a part of elasticity and isolation, avoid damaging faced concrete surface.
The finished product protection method on inclined-plane mainly includes following technological process on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane of the present invention：
Pre-embedded steel slab before pouring exposed concrete → pour clear-water concrete → clear-water concrete sloping core, swash plate outboard template
Dismounting → clear-water concrete sloping core, swash plate maintenance → clear-water concrete sloping core, swash plate space external corner and door-window opening external corner are firmly anti-
The drainage suitable for reading of the high galvanized iron sheet hard protection → clear-water concrete sloping cores of 2m, swash plate is arranged on the outside of shield → clear-water concrete sloping core, swash plate
Apply.
Specifically include step：
External angle position in the outside inclined-plane of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure sets corner protecting structure, including using first
The external corner protective plate that external angle position installation of the positioning component in outside inclined-plane matches with external corner angle, and make external corner protective plate with
Gap is left between inclined-plane in outside；
Hard protection structure is set along outside inclined-plane, including hard protection is laid along outside inclined-plane using the second positioning component
Plate, and make to leave gap between hard protection plate and outside inclined-plane；Hard protection plate is overlapped in external corner protection in external angle position
The outside of plate；
Waterproof construction is installed in the top on outside inclined-plane, is included in the close outside inclined-plane one of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure
Intercepter plate is plugged at the top of side, and in the top on outside inclined-plane installation drainage band, and the lower end of drainage band is hung in hard
The outside of protective plate.
Wherein, further comprise in the step of top on outside inclined-plane installation drainage band：
In the top on outside inclined-plane, strip groove is set；
The upper end of band will be drained in the strip groove, and in the outside of drainage band set fit in it is bright in strip groove
Stitch bar；
The diagonal brace corresponding to exposed joint strip is set in the outside on outside inclined-plane, withstanding tight block is set in the top of diagonal brace, utilizes top
Tight block holds out against exposed joint strip in strip groove, and the upper end for draining band is pressed in strip groove.
Construction point is as follows：
1) in colligation clear-water concrete sloping core, swash plate reinforcing bar, in construction cross section place pre-embedded steel slab, steel plate splicing weld seam
Place should ensure that it is water-tight, as the intercepter plate in waterproof construction.
2) clear-water concrete sloping core, swash plate space external corner and the protection of door-window opening external corner can be carried out after the completion of conserving to apply
Work, the external corner protective plate to match first with the wide hard plate body processing of two pieces of 8cm with external corner angle, recycles the first positioning
Component carries out the installation of external corner protective plate.
To ensure that galvanized iron sheet is not direct is contacted with clear-water concrete metope, plate face, clear-water concrete sloping core, oblique need to be utilized
Head of the trumpet is fixed on plate, and head of the trumpet first is screwed out into 5mm, and the first location-plate is tightened with head of the trumpet with nut, then will with nail
The good external corner protective plate of pre-production is followed closely on the first location-plate, and external corner part requires overall height protection.
3) after corner protecting structure installation, outer skew back of second positioning component along inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure is utilized
Hard protection structure is installed in face, and hard protection plate is fixed on the first location-plate with air nail gun, should be by hard in external corner part
Protective plate wraps up external corner protective plate and followed closely with air gun and fixed.
4) when carrying out upper strata concrete construction, effectively to avoid leak spillage in bottom from entering in lower floor's hard protection plate
Portion, pollution lower floor have completed the phenomenon of dry wall, and avoid upper reinforcement rust water from being flowed down along wall and pollute dry wall, are mixed in clear water
Coagulate native sloping core, swash plate top suitable for reading and choke block and drainage band are set, prevent sewage from being trickled along clear water sloping core, swash plate, pollute clear water
Concrete sloping core, swash plate outer surface.
The finished product protection system on inclined-plane and guard method pass through clear on inclined-plane on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane of the present invention
The external angle position on the outside inclined-plane of water coagulation soil structure sets external corner protective plate, can be to clear-water concrete sloping core, swash plate space
Cross and to form space external corner and play surfacecti proteon effect, prevent the clear-water concrete of external angle position by contacting rain water pollute or by
Collision, trample etc., meanwhile, make to leave gap between external corner protective plate and outside inclined-plane using the first positioning component, can prevent
External corner protective plate is directly contacted and polluted with outside inclined-plane in itself.By on the outside inclined-plane of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure
Upper setting hard protection plate, on the one hand protects clear-water concrete metope, plate face not to be polluted by contacting rain water, another aspect hard
Protective plate serves fall arrest, anticollision, anti-the pollution directly contacted or damage clear-water concrete metope, the work of plate face such as tramples
With；Meanwhile make to leave gap between hard protection plate and outside inclined-plane using the second positioning component, hard protection plate can be prevented
Itself directly contact and pollute with outside inclined-plane.By setting intercepter plate and drainage band at the top in outer skew back face, can prevent
Only rainwater, reinforcing bar rust water arbitrarily trickle and pollute faced concrete surface.
The finished product protection system on inclined-plane uses this innovative finished product protection on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane of the present invention
Method achieves good effect in the clear-water concrete structure of wide-angle tilt, satisfactorily completes clear-water concrete finished product guarantor
The task of shield, the requirement of clear-water concrete is ensure that well；It ensure that superstructure continues to construct simultaneously
The present invention is described in detail above in association with drawings and Examples, those skilled in the art can basis
Described above makes many variations example to the present invention.Thus, some details in embodiment should not form limitation of the invention,
The present invention will be used as protection scope of the present invention using the scope that appended claims define.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. finished product protection system on inclined-plane on the outside of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, it is characterised in that including：Corner protecting structure, including the external corner to match with the external corner angle on the outside inclined-plane of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure protect First positioning component of plate and the external angle position for the external corner protective plate to be fixed on to the outside inclined-plane, the external corner are prevented Gap is provided between backplate and the outside inclined-plane；First positioning component includes first be embedded on the outside inclined-plane Positioning screw, the first location-plate being arranged on first positioning screw, be screwed together on first positioning screw and against In the first side of first location-plate the first screw piece and be screwed together on first positioning screw and be resisted against described Second screw piece of the second side of the first location-plate；Hard protection structure, including along the hard protection plate of outside inclined-plane laying and for the hard protection plate to be fixed The second positioning component on the outside inclined-plane, gap is provided between the hard protection plate and the outside inclined-plane；It is described Hard protection plate is overlapped in the outside of the external corner protective plate；Waterproof construction, including intercepter plate and drainage band, the intercepter plate are inserted in the close of the inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure The top of outside inclined-plane side, the drainage band are fixed on the top on the outside inclined-plane, and the lower end of the drainage band Hang in the outside of the hard protection plate；The top on the outside inclined-plane is provided with strip groove, and the upper end of the drainage band leads to Exposed joint strip is crossed to be pressed in the strip groove；The outside on the outside inclined-plane is provided with the diagonal brace corresponding to the exposed joint strip, institute The top for stating diagonal brace is provided with for the exposed joint strip to be held out against in the withstanding tight block in the strip groove.
- 2. the finished product protection system on inclined-plane on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute Stating external corner protective plate includes the first hard plate body and the second hard plate body, the first end of the first hard plate body and described second The first end of hard plate body is mutually spliced, and splicing angle and the external corner angle on the outside inclined-plane match, and described first is hard Second end of scutum body and the second end of the second hard plate body are fixed on described outer by first positioning component respectively On skew back face；First positioning is fixed at second end of the first hard plate body and the second end of the second hard plate body On plate.
- 3. the finished product protection system on inclined-plane on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Institute It is 4mm~6mm to state the spacing between the first location-plate and the outside inclined-plane.
- 4. the finished product protection system on inclined-plane on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute State the second positioning component include be embedded on the outside inclined-plane the second positioning screw, be arranged on second positioning screw The second location-plate, the 3rd of the first side screwing togather of being screwed together on second positioning screw and be resisted against second location-plate Part and it is screwed together on second location-plate and is resisted against the 4th screw piece of the second side of second location-plate；It is described Hard protection plate is fixed on second location-plate.
- 5. the finished product protection system on inclined-plane on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Institute It is 4mm~6mm to state the spacing between the second location-plate and the outside inclined-plane.
- 6. the finished product protection system on inclined-plane on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute State between the upper end of drainage band and the exposed joint strip and be respectively equipped with flexible cushion between the exposed joint strip and the withstanding tight block.
- 7. the finished product protection system on inclined-plane on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：Institute It is plastic sheeting to state drainage band, and the flexible cushion is sponge strip.
- 8. a kind of finished product protection method on inclined-plane on the outside of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure, it is characterised in that including step：External angle position in the outside inclined-plane of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure sets corner protecting structure, including using the first positioning The external corner protective plate that external angle position installation of the component in the outside inclined-plane matches with external corner angle, and protect the external corner Gap is left between plate and the outside inclined-plane；Hard protection structure is set along the outside inclined-plane, including hard is laid along the outside inclined-plane using the second positioning component Protective plate, and make to leave gap between the hard protection plate and the outside inclined-plane；In the external angle position by the hard Protective plate is overlapped in the outside of the external corner protective plate；Waterproof construction is installed in the top on the outside inclined-plane, is included in the close described outer of the inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure Intercepter plate is plugged at the top of the side of skew back face, and in the top on outside inclined-plane installation drainage band, and make the drainage band Lower end hang in the outside of the hard protection plate.
- 9. the finished product protection method on inclined-plane on the outside of clear-water concrete structure in inclined-plane as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that in The step of top installation drainage band on the outside inclined-plane, includes：In the top on the outside inclined-plane, strip groove is set；By the upper end of the drainage band in the strip groove, and set in the outside of the drainage band and fit in the bar Exposed joint strip in shape groove；The diagonal brace corresponding to the exposed joint strip is set in the outside on the outside inclined-plane, sets and holds out against in the top of the diagonal brace Block, the exposed joint strip is held out against in the strip groove using the withstanding tight block, the upper end of the drainage band is pressed on institute State in strip groove.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610203322.5A CN105756360B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | The finished product protection system on inclined-plane and guard method on the outside of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure |
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| CN201610203322.5A CN105756360B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | The finished product protection system on inclined-plane and guard method on the outside of inclined-plane clear-water concrete structure |
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| CN105756360B true CN105756360B (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106337565B (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2019-01-01 | 新昌县汇达建设有限公司 | A kind of weld joint protective device of cross steel construction |
| CN113175233A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-27 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Protection method for fair-faced concrete panel |
| CN115492310B (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-07-11 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Reinforcement cage expansion device and construction method for installing box-type steel column in reinforcement cage |
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