CN105756159A - Toilet with automatic dirt collecting function - Google Patents

Toilet with automatic dirt collecting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105756159A
CN105756159A CN201610327159.3A CN201610327159A CN105756159A CN 105756159 A CN105756159 A CN 105756159A CN 201610327159 A CN201610327159 A CN 201610327159A CN 105756159 A CN105756159 A CN 105756159A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dirt
dirt collection
pipe
valve
object placing
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Granted
Application number
CN201610327159.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105756159B (en
Inventor
赵望冰
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Beijing Huashenglutai Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Huashenglutai Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610327159.3A priority Critical patent/CN105756159B/en
Publication of CN105756159A publication Critical patent/CN105756159A/en
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Publication of CN105756159B publication Critical patent/CN105756159B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/12Means to prevent freezing of lavatories

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a toilet with an automatic dirt collecting function.The toilet comprises a chamber, a toilet bowl located in the chamber, a flushing system for flushing the interior of the toilet bowl, a suction mechanism, a dirt collecting assembly and a first valve.The suction mechanism comprises a gas-liquid separation box, a vacuumizing device and a dirt inflow pipe.The gas-liquid separation box comprises a box body and a conical net, a vacuum connector is arranged on the top of the box body, a dirt inflow opening is formed in one side of the box body, a dirt outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body, the conical net is fixedly arranged in the box body and located above the dirt inlet, and the external diameter of the conical net is gradually reduced from top to bottom.The dirt collecting assembly comprises a dirt discharge pipe and a dirt collecting bag, the upper end of the dirt discharge pipe is used for being communicated with the dirt outlet, the dirt collecting bag is detachably installed at the lower end of the dirt discharge pipe, and the interior of the dirt collecting bag is communicated with the lower end of the dirt discharge pipe.The first valve is installed between the dirt discharge pipe and the dirt outlet and used for controlling communication or isolation of the dirt discharge pipe and the dirt outlet.Dirt of the toilet bowl can be automatically collected, and an anti-freezing effect can be achieved.

Description

There is the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lavatory with automatic dirt collection function.
Background technology
The dirt of toilet, when blowdown, is generally discharged to anaerobic tank through sewer pipe by existing lavatory.But, when pipeline cannot be connected to sewer by some space, it is common that dirt is directly discharged to ground, but so can pollute.And in order to solve the problem polluted, people often utilize dirt collection bag to be made directly collection, but manual operations is relatively complicated and unhygienic.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of lavatory with automatic dirt collection function, the dirt of toilet can be collected by automatically.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
There is the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function, including:
Chamber;
It is positioned at the toilet of chamber;
For the rinse-system that toilet inside is rinsed;
Aspirating mechanism, including gas-liquid separating box, vacuum extractor and plumbing for waste water;Gas-liquid separating box includes casing and conic net, the top of casing is provided with vacuum interface, and the side of casing is provided with dirt inlet, and box bottom is provided with dirt outlets, conic net is installed in box house and is positioned at above dirt inlet, and the external diameter of this conic net is gradually reduced from top to bottom;The air inlet of vacuum extractor is communicated in vacuum interface and for box house is carried out evacuation, and one end of plumbing for waste water is communicated in dirt inlet, the other end for connecting bottom toilet;
Dirt collection assembly, including blow-off pipe and dirt collection bag, the upper end of blow-off pipe is for connecting with dirt outlets, and dirt collection bag is removably mounted on blow-off pipe lower end, and the inside of dirt collection bag connects with the lower end of blow-off pipe;
First valve, is arranged between blow-off pipe and dirt outlets, and connects with dirt outlets for optionally controlling this blow-off pipe or isolate.
Described rinse-system include the water tank for holding water, for the heater that the water in water tank is heated, the second valve, booster pump, for toward the liquid-jet device of hydrojet in toilet;The water side of described water tank, the second valve, booster pump, liquid-jet device are sequentially connected with by pipeline;This second valve connects with booster pump for optionally controlling water tank or isolates.
Described rinse-system also includes for holding the annex solution case of annex solution, the 3rd valve, and described annex solution case is by connecting with the input of the 3rd valve the first communicating pipe;The outfan of described 3rd valve was communicated with for the second communicating pipe, connecting pipeline and the second communicating pipe between the second valve and booster pump;Described 3rd valve is for optionally controlling connection or the isolation of the first communicating pipe and the second communicating pipe.
Described first communicating pipe passes from water tank;Described water tank is provided for the inlet pipe hole that wore the first communicating pipe and goes out pore, described first communicating pipe all with inlet pipe hole, go out pore water-stop and coordinate;Described 3rd valve is positioned at outside water tank.
This lavatory with automatic dirt collection function also includes detector unit, controls device;This detector unit is for detecting the temperature of lavatory external environment condition, and sends temperature signal to controlling device;Described control device is for when this temperature signal is lower than setting value, controlling heater and start.
The inside of described chamber is divided into the first object placing cavity, the second object placing cavity, the 3rd object placing cavity and main inner chamber;Described toilet is positioned at main intracavity;Described control device is the device operationally given off heat, and this control device is arranged in the first object placing cavity;Described water tank is arranged in the second object placing cavity, and described gas-liquid separating box, vacuum extractor and dirt collection assembly are arranged in the 3rd object placing cavity;Described second object placing cavity connects with the first object placing cavity near one end of the first object placing cavity, and described 3rd object placing cavity connects with the first object placing cavity near one end of the first object placing cavity;Described second object placing cavity connects away from one end of the first object placing cavity with the 3rd object placing cavity away from one end of the first object placing cavity;It is additionally provided with in described first object placing cavity for forming wind and distinguished and admirable through controlling device and flowing to the air-supply arrangement of the second object placing cavity.
Dirt collection bag is removably mounted on blow-off pipe lower end by dirt collection bag connector, and blow-off pipe includes inner and outer tubes, and the upper end of interior pipe is for connecting with dirt outlets, and outer circumference of cannon bone is located at outside interior pipe, and the lateral wall of outer tube is convexly equipped with screens portion;The middle part of dirt collection bag connector is provided with through hole, the upper end of this dirt collection bag connector is provided with the inserting groove of annular, inserting groove encloses the outside being located at through hole, the lateral wall of inserting groove is provided with the bar hole in a portion that is installed for card, the top, lateral wall of inserting groove is provided with the card entrance for entering bar hole for screens portion, and the lower end of card entrance is communicated in the upper end of bar hole side;The lower end of said inner tube is plugged in through hole, and described outer tube is inserted in inserting groove.
Surrounding clearance space between inner and outer tubes, the side of this outer tube is provided with exhaustor, one end connection clearance space of exhaustor, other end connection air;Forming airspace between lateral wall and the medial wall of through hole of said inner tube lower end, the upper end of this airspace connects with clearance space, and the lower end of airspace is for connecting with the inside of dirt collection bag.
This plumbing for waste water stretches into the part of box inside and is formed as free end and has the bending section of the mouth of pipe, and fit in the medial wall of this bending section and casing, and this bending section tilts from the one end away from the described mouth of pipe gradually downward to the one end near the described mouth of pipe.
Being additionally provided with the 4th valve between toilet and plumbing for waste water, the 4th valve connects with plumbing for waste water for optionally controlling this toilet or isolates.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
(1) user is after toilet has gone to toilet, first with rinse-system, toilet is rinsed, it is then shut off the first valve, utilize vacuum extractor that the casing of gas-liquid separating box is carried out evacuation, so, form negative pressure at box house, make the dirt in toilet by plumbing for waste water automatically in casing;And, box house is carried out evacuation by vacuum draw by the present invention, the gas and part water smoke that enter box house are extracted out outside casing, and rely on the surface tension of water, water smoke is made to condense on conic net and in the ascending air effect of vacuum extractor, condense in the water droplet on conic net surface climb along conic net top tailing edge casing sidewall under drop back into box bottom, the cone tip part that on conic net, remaining water droplet falls back under gravity bottom conic net along conic net surface (without ascending air) after vacuum extractor quits work drops onto box bottom, complete water smoke to filter, then, open the first valve, water and dirt fall in dirt collection bag, and can directly take away after dirt collection bag is dismantled.As such, it is possible to be automatically collected by the dirt of toilet, dirt collection is more convenient and efficient, and is full of water smoke and gas in being possible to prevent dirt collection bag;
(2) present invention is also with heater the water in water tank is heated, and by utilizing the flowing of hot water, can reduce pipeline, the second valve, booster pump, liquid-jet device, toilet freeze phenomenon;And, it is also with controlling the heat that device and water tank send, heats, to reach antifreezing effect, also can reach effects of energy conservation and environmental protection;
(3) present invention is by rationally arranging blow-off pipe, can play antifouling effect so that cleaning worker will not touch dirt, and the work substantially improving cleaning worker is experienced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic internal view in lavatory;
Fig. 3 is the position relationship schematic diagram of toilet, aspirating mechanism, dirt collection assembly;
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of rinse-system;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of toilet of the present invention, aspirating mechanism, dirt collection assembly;
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram of casing of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that view (eliminating top cover and conic net) overlooked by casing of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is blow-off pipe of the present invention and the structural representation of dirt collection bag connector;
Fig. 9 is the generalized section of blow-off pipe of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view of dirt collection bag connector of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention the first valve;
Figure 12 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention the first valve;
Figure 13 is the generalized section at A-A place in Figure 11;
Figure 14 is the close-up schematic view at B place in Figure 13;
In figure: 1, toilet;2, aspirating mechanism;21, casing;211, vacuum interface;212, dirt outlets;213, tapered portion;22, vacuum extractor;23, plumbing for waste water;231, bending section;232, the mouth of pipe;24, conic net;3, dirt collection assembly;31, blow-off pipe;311, interior pipe;312, outer tube;313, clearance space;314, screens portion;315, exhaustor;32, dirt collection bag connector;321, through hole;322, inserting groove;323, bar hole;324, card entrance;33, dirt collection bag;4, the first valve;41, valve body;411, passage;412, circle pad;413, sealing ring;414, rotating shaft;415, chamber is held;42, valve block;421, perforate;43, driving mechanism;431, cylinder;432, connector;433, connecting rod;434, tumbler;5, the 4th valve;6, electronic scale;7, chamber;71, the first object placing cavity;72, the second object placing cavity;73, the 3rd object placing cavity;8, rinse-system;81, water tank;82, heater;83, the second valve;84, booster pump;85, liquid-jet device;86, annex solution case;87, the 3rd valve;9, device is controlled.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further:
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 14, the lavatory with automatic dirt collection function of the present invention, including chamber 7, it is positioned at the toilet 1 of chamber 7, rinse-system 8, aspirating mechanism 2, dirt collection assembly 3 and the first valve 4 for toilet 1 inside is rinsed.Described aspirating mechanism 2 includes gas-liquid separating box, vacuum extractor 22 and plumbing for waste water 23;Gas-liquid separating box includes casing 21 and conic net 24, the top of casing 21 is provided with vacuum interface 211, the side of casing 21 is provided with dirt inlet, dirt outlets 212 it is provided with bottom casing 21, conic net 24 is installed in casing 21 inside and is positioned at above dirt inlet, and the external diameter of this conic net 24 is gradually reduced from top to bottom;The air inlet of vacuum extractor 22 is communicated in vacuum interface 211 and for carrying out evacuation to casing 21 is internal, and one end of plumbing for waste water 23 is communicated in dirt inlet, the other end for connecting bottom toilet 1;Dirt collection assembly 3 includes blow-off pipe 31 and dirt collection bag 33, and the upper end of blow-off pipe 31 is for connecting with dirt outlets 212, and dirt collection bag 33 is removably mounted on blow-off pipe 31 lower end, and the inside of dirt collection bag 33 connects with the lower end of blow-off pipe 31;First valve 4, is arranged between blow-off pipe 31 and dirt outlets 212, and connects with dirt outlets 212 for optionally controlling this blow-off pipe 31 or isolate.
User is after toilet 1 has gone to toilet, first with rinse-system 8, toilet 1 is rinsed, dirt is made to be flushed to bottom toilet 1, it is then shut off the first valve 4, and utilize vacuum extractor 22 that the casing 21 of gas-liquid separating box is carried out evacuation, so, it is internally formed negative pressure at casing 21, makes the dirt in toilet 1 by plumbing for waste water 23 automatically in casing 21.Owing to can produce substantial amounts of water smoke and gas in the process of vacuum draw, if directly collecting, will forming substantial amounts of water smoke and gas, so cause that dirt collection bag 33 expands in dirt collection bag 33, utilization rate is low and collects and comparatively bothers.The present invention carries out evacuation by vacuum draw to casing 21 is internal, the gas entered within casing 21 and part water smoke are extracted out outside casing 21, and rely on the surface tension of water, water smoke is made to condense on conic net 24 and in the ascending air effect of vacuum extractor 22, condense in the water droplet on conic net 24 surface climb along conic net 24 top tailing edge casing 21 sidewall under drop back into bottom casing 21, on conic net 24, remaining water droplet falls back to the cone tip part bottom conic net 24 (without ascending air) under gravity along conic net 24 surface after vacuum extractor 22 quits work and drops onto bottom casing 21, complete water smoke to filter, then, open the first valve 4, water and dirt fall in dirt collection bag 33, and can directly take away after dirt collection bag 33 is dismantled.As such, it is possible to be automatically collected by the dirt of toilet 1, and dirt collection is more convenient and efficient.
Described rinse-system 8 include the water tank 81 for holding water, heater the 82, second valve 83 for the water in water tank 81 is heated, booster pump 84, for toward the liquid-jet device 85 of hydrojet in toilet 1;The water side of described water tank 81, the second valve 83, booster pump 84, liquid-jet device 85 are sequentially connected with by pipeline;This second valve 83 connects with booster pump 84 for optionally controlling water tank 81 or isolates.In the season that temperature is relatively low, heater 82 works, and the water in water tank 81 is heated, afterwards, second valve 83 is opened, booster pump 84 works, hot water in water tank 81 flows to liquid-jet device 85 through the second valve 83, booster pump 84, toilet 1 is carried out hydro-peening and flows in bottom toilet 1 by the hot water of liquid-jet device 85 ejection, thus, in the season that temperature is relatively low, the available hot water of the present invention flows through pipeline, the second valve 83, booster pump 84, liquid-jet device 85, toilet 1, freezes phenomenon thus each parts can be reduced.
Concrete, described liquid-jet device 85 includes the nozzle being arranged on toilet 1, with the water hydro-peening toilet 1 sprayed by nozzle.Wherein, in the present embodiment, the quantity of described nozzle is set to three, and is arranged in successively on toilet 1.Preferably, described nozzle is fan nozzle, to expand projected area.
Wherein, described heater 82 can adopt and add heat pipe etc., and in the present embodiment, this heater 82 includes the heating tape being arranged on water tank 81 outer wall.
Wherein, described second valve 83 can adopt various valve.And in the present embodiment, described second valve 83 is electromagnetic valve, to be convenient to control.
Described rinse-system 8 also includes annex solution case the 86, the 3rd valve 87 for holding annex solution, and described annex solution case 86 is by connecting with the input of the 3rd valve 87 the first communicating pipe;The outfan of described 3rd valve 87 was communicated with for the second communicating pipe, connecting pipeline and the second communicating pipe between the second valve 83 and booster pump 84;Described 3rd valve 87 is for optionally controlling connection or the isolation of the first communicating pipe and the second communicating pipe.In use, the 3rd valve 87 is opened, and booster pump 84 works so that annex solution flows to liquid-jet device 85 from the intensified pump 84 of annex solution case 86 under the effect of booster pump 84, and sprays through liquid-jet device 85, to utilize annex solution hydro-peening toilet 1.Wherein, annex solution, as existing liquid, is generally made up of scale remover, aromatic, biodegradation annex solution, for scale removal, removes abnormal flavour, degrading microorganism etc..
And in actual flushing process, can first spray water, then spray annex solution again with toilet seat closet 1 again and removal abnormal flavour, finally spray water again, toilet 1 hydro-peening effect can be effectively improved.
Wherein, the 3rd valve 87 can adopt various valve.And in the present embodiment, described 3rd valve 87 is electromagnetic valve, to be convenient to control.
Described first communicating pipe passes from water tank 81;Described water tank 81 is provided for the inlet pipe hole that wore the first communicating pipe and goes out pore, described first communicating pipe all with inlet pipe hole, go out pore water-stop and coordinate;Described 3rd valve 87 is positioned at outside water tank 81.And by utilizing for the first communicating pipe from water tank 81 traverse, can reduce this connecting tube takies the space within chamber 7, thus chamber 7 inner space can be saved.
This lavatory with automatic dirt collection function also includes detector unit, controls device 9;This detector unit is for detecting the temperature of lavatory external environment condition, and sends temperature signal to controlling device 9;Described control device 9 is for when this temperature signal is lower than setting value, controlling heater 82 and start.In actual use, when the temperature of lavatory external environment condition is lower than setting value, (namely when temperature signal is lower than setting value), this control device 9 controls heater 82 and starts, and is heated with the water to water tank 81 and can store warm wash liquid.And by adopting said structure, can work intelligent, automatically control heater 82. wherein, this detector unit can adopt temperature sensor, thermo-sensitive resistor etc..
Wherein, this control device 9 can adopt existing each control device 9, for instance, it may include the standby lithium pond that single-chip microcomputer is connected with single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, the inside of described chamber 7 is divided into the first object placing cavity the 71, second object placing cavity the 72, the 3rd object placing cavity 73 and main inner chamber;Described toilet 1 is positioned at main intracavity;Described control device 9 is the device operationally given off heat, and this control device 9 is arranged in the first object placing cavity 71;Described water tank 81 and annex solution case 86 are arranged in the second object placing cavity 72, and described gas-liquid separating box, vacuum extractor 22 and dirt collection assembly 3 are arranged in the 3rd object placing cavity 73;Described second object placing cavity 72 connects with the first object placing cavity 71 near one end of the first object placing cavity 71, and described 3rd object placing cavity 73 connects with the first object placing cavity 71 near one end of the first object placing cavity 71;Described second object placing cavity 72 connects away from one end of the first object placing cavity 71 with the 3rd object placing cavity 73 away from one end of the first object placing cavity 71;It is additionally provided with in described first object placing cavity 71 for forming wind and distinguished and admirable through controlling device 9 and flowing to the air-supply arrangement of the second object placing cavity 72.Concrete, described air-supply arrangement is positioned at the side controlling device 9 away from the second object placing cavity 72.
In use, the wind of air-supply arrangement blowout flows to the second object placing cavity 72 with the heat controlling to produce when device 9 works, the second object placing cavity 72 can heat to reduce annex solution case 86 freezes phenomenon, and flowing can be continued with the heat of water tank 81, and flow through the 3rd object placing cavity 73,3rd object placing cavity 73 can heat to reduce gas-liquid separating box freeze phenomenon, then continue flowing with the heat of dirt collection bag 33, and flow to the first object placing cavity 71, afterwards, more in the above described manner circulate.Thus, the present invention can reduce annex solution case 86, gas-liquid separating box freezes phenomenon, and, by utilize control the heat of device 9, the heat of water tank 81, urine collector heat heat, may also function as the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Concrete, the upper end of the second object placing cavity 72 connects with the first object placing cavity 71, and the upper end of described 3rd object placing cavity 73 connects with the first object placing cavity 71;The described lower end of the second object placing cavity 72 connects with the lower end of the 3rd object placing cavity 73, to be convenient to processing and fabricating.Wherein, described air-supply arrangement can adopt fan or blower fan etc..
Preferably, the top of casing 21 is additionally provided with top cover, and vacuum interface 211 is opened on top cover.
Preferably, this plumbing for waste water 23 stretches into the part inside casing 21 and is formed as free end and has the bending section 231 of the mouth of pipe 232, fit in the medial wall of this bending section 231 and casing 21, and this bending section 231 tilts from the one end away from the described mouth of pipe 232 gradually downward to the one end near the described mouth of pipe 232.As such, it is possible to prevent dirt and moisture from producing to splash after being drawn at a high speed casing 21.Preferably, this bending section 231 is 15 degree to 40 degree near the tangent line of one end of the described mouth of pipe 232 and the angle of horizontal plane, so, the bending section 231 of plumbing for waste water 23 is formed and dirt (gas-liquid-solid dirt) is formed guide functions, dirt is made to import along the sidewall tangent line of casing 21, dirt particle can beeline be attached on casing 21 sidewall and along the descending bottom being deposited on casing 21 of sidewall peripheral helical, produces when entering casing 21 to splash such that it is able to be better protected from dirt.
Preferably, this dirt collection bag 33 be installed below an electronic scale 6, this electronic scale 6 is for supporting the lower end of dirt collection bag 33 and for dirt collection bag 33 is weighed.The upper end of dirt collection bag 33 is removably attached to blow-off pipe 31 lower end, the lower end of dirt collection bag 33 is supported on electronic scale 6, before dirt enters dirt collection bag 33, electronic scale 6 can obtain an initial weight, and when dirt installs to a certain degree, electronic scale 6 can obtain another weight, so, a limit value can be set according to concrete service condition, when the alleged weight obtained of electronic scale 6 is more than limit value, staff just can be reminded to change dirt collection bag 33.Furthermore, initial weight can also be used to judge whether dirt collection bag 33 is installed, and the dirt collection bag 33 when being fitted without so can be avoided to aspirate dirt, causes that dirt directly falls leakage and pollutes on the ground.
Preferably, the lower end of casing 21 is provided with tapered portion 213, and the external diameter of this tapered portion 213 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the bottom of this tapered portion 213 is provided with described dirt outlets 212, is so easy to the water droplet after condensing and drops down onto dirt outlets 212 place, and is easy to dirt and discharges.
Further, the gas outlet of vacuum vacuum extractor 22 connects air or outside air chamber.Preferably, vacuum vacuum extractor 22 is centrifugal vacuum pump.
Further, being additionally provided with the 4th valve 5 between toilet 1 and plumbing for waste water 23, the 4th valve 5 connects with plumbing for waste water 23 for optionally controlling this toilet 1 or isolates.As such, it is possible to first the 4th valve 5 is closed, after going to toilet, in toilet 1, first add additive dirt is processed, open the 4th valve 5 after process again and carry out dirt collection.
Specifically, the first valve 4 and the 4th valve 5 may each be the closedown that can realize passage 411 and any valve opened, such as can be common electromagnetic valve, butterfly valve etc., it is possible to be electronic, pneumatic or manual valve.Preferably, the first valve 4 and the 4th valve 5 are butterfly valve, and more preferably, the first valve 4 is consistent with the 4th valve 5 structure.Below the first valve 4 being specifically described, the 4th valve 5 is consistent with the structure of the first valve 4, repeats no more.
First valve 4 includes valve body 41, valve block 42 and driving mechanism 43, and this valve body 41 is provided with a passage 411;Valve block 42, is articulated on valve body 41 by rotating shaft 414 and for blocking or open described passage 411;Driving mechanism 43 rotates for band moving valve plate 42, driving mechanism 43 includes cylinder 431, connecting rod 433, tumbler 434 and connector 432, one end of tumbler 434 and rotating shaft 414 be fixing to be connected, the other end is hinged on one end of connecting rod 433, the other end of connecting rod 433 is hinged on one end of connector 432, the other end of connector 432 is fixed on the piston rod of cylinder 431, and the cylinder body of cylinder 431 is fixed on described valve body 41.So, dirt just can pass through the passage 411 of this butterfly valve and flow into, and utilizes the rotation of valve block 42 to turn on or block this passage 411.Valve block 42 is opened or the mode of closing passage 411 can be multiple, such as, it is possible to use valve block 42 stop or avoid passage 411 realize close and open;Or, it is possible to valve block 42 is provided with a perforate 421, in this perforate 421 for opening described passage 411 with described passage 411 when connecting, closes described passage 411 when valve block 42 remainder stops described passage 411.
Preferably, this valve body 41 is internal is provided with accommodation chamber 415, this valve block 42 is arranged in this accommodation chamber 415 and can rotate in this accommodation chamber 415, rotating shaft 414 is located in valve body 41 rotationally, it is affixed with valve block 42 that rotating shaft 414 is positioned at the part held within chamber 415, and the part that rotating shaft 414 is positioned at outside valve body 41 is affixed with tumbler 434.
More preferably, the both sides in this accommodation chamber 415 are installed with two circle pads 412 respectively, each circle pad 412 all encloses the periphery being located at passage 411, is all folded with sealing ring 413 between each circle pad 412 and the sidewall in this accommodation chamber 415, and this valve block 42 is folded between two circle pads 412.So, circle pad 412 encloses the outside being located at passage 411, sealing ring 413 all it is folded with between circle pad 412 and the sidewall in this accommodation chamber 415, can channel isolation 411 with hold chamber 415, ensured the seal of valve body 41, simultaneously, if this passage 411 is used for turning on dirt, dirt can be bonded on valve block 42, and circle pad 412 can be also used for wiping the dirt being bonded on valve block 42 off, plays cleaning action.
Preferably, dirt collection bag 33 is removably mounted on blow-off pipe 31 lower end by dirt collection bag connector 32, and blow-off pipe 31 includes interior pipe 311 and outer tube 312, and the upper end of interior pipe 311 is for connecting with dirt outlets 212, outer tube 312 encloses and is located at outside interior pipe 311, and the lateral wall of outer tube 312 is convexly equipped with screens portion 314;The middle part of dirt collection bag connector 32 is provided with through hole 321, the upper end of this dirt collection bag connector 32 is provided with the inserting groove 322 of annular, inserting groove 322 encloses the outside being located at through hole 321, the lateral wall of inserting groove 322 is provided with the bar hole 323 in the portion 314 that is installed for card, the top, lateral wall of inserting groove 322 is provided with the card entrance 324 for entering bar hole 323 for screens portion 314, and the lower end of card entrance 324 is communicated in the upper end of bar hole 323 side;The lower end of said inner tube 311 is plugged in through hole 321, and described outer tube 312 is inserted in inserting groove 322.In use, dirt collection bag 33 is fixed in the lower end of dirt collection bag connector 32, and the card entrance 324 of dirt collection bag connector 32 is directed at this screens portion 314, inserting groove 322 is directed at the lower end of outer tube 312, after screens portion 314 is snapped in bar hole 323, dirt collection bag connector 32 is turned an angle, screens portion 314 is made to be connected in bar hole 323, so, the lower end of outer tube 312 is just inserted in inserting groove 322, interior pipe 311 is inserted in through hole 321, and the through hole 321 of interior pipe 311 and dirt collection bag connector 32 that dirt just can pass through blow-off pipe 31 falls in dirt collection bag 33;When needing to dismantle, just can taking off after being reversed by dirt collection bag connector 32, so installation and removal are more convenient.
Preferably, surrounding clearance space 313 between interior pipe 311 and outer tube 312, the side of this outer tube 312 is provided with exhaustor 315, one end connection clearance space 313 of exhaustor 315, other end connection air;Forming airspace between lateral wall and the medial wall of through hole 321 of said inner tube 311 lower end, the upper end of this airspace connects with clearance space 313, and the lower end of airspace is for connecting with the inside of dirt collection bag 33.Gas within such dirt collection bag 33 is after airspace and clearance space 313, discharge from exhaustor 315, gas within dirt collection bag 33 can be discharged, prevent the gas that dirt produces after fermentation from making dirt collection bag 33 expand, and upwards push up pressure prevented also from the gas in dirt collection bag 33 thus stoping the whereabouts of dirt, and, so just without dirt collection bag 33 is punched, air is connected, it is to avoid dirt leakage without by the interior pipe 311 being used for blowdown.
Wherein, in this chamber 7, it is additionally provided with faucet device, to be convenient to wash one's hands, such as, this faucet device can include hand basin, outlet toward the faucet of hand basin, and this faucet is connected with water tank 81 by water pipe, with by water tank 81 for faucet supply clear water.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can technical scheme as described above and design, make other various corresponding changes and deformation, and all these change and deformation all should belong within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. there is the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function, it is characterised in that including:
Chamber;
It is positioned at the toilet of chamber;
For the rinse-system that toilet inside is rinsed;
Aspirating mechanism, including gas-liquid separating box, vacuum extractor and plumbing for waste water;Gas-liquid separating box includes casing and conic net, the top of casing is provided with vacuum interface, and the side of casing is provided with dirt inlet, and box bottom is provided with dirt outlets, conic net is installed in box house and is positioned at above dirt inlet, and the external diameter of this conic net is gradually reduced from top to bottom;The air inlet of vacuum extractor is communicated in vacuum interface and for box house is carried out evacuation, and one end of plumbing for waste water is communicated in dirt inlet, the other end for connecting bottom toilet;
Dirt collection assembly, including blow-off pipe and dirt collection bag, the upper end of blow-off pipe is for connecting with dirt outlets, and dirt collection bag is removably mounted on blow-off pipe lower end, and the inside of dirt collection bag connects with the lower end of blow-off pipe;
First valve, is arranged between blow-off pipe and dirt outlets, and connects with dirt outlets for optionally controlling this blow-off pipe or isolate.
2. there is the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rinse-system include the water tank for holding water, for the heater that the water in water tank is heated, the second valve, booster pump, for toward the liquid-jet device of hydrojet in toilet;The water side of described water tank, the second valve, booster pump, liquid-jet device are sequentially connected with by pipeline;This second valve connects with booster pump for optionally controlling water tank or isolates.
3. having the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described rinse-system also includes for holding the annex solution case of annex solution, the 3rd valve, described annex solution case is by connecting with the input of the 3rd valve the first communicating pipe;The outfan of described 3rd valve was communicated with for the second communicating pipe, connecting pipeline and the second communicating pipe between the second valve and booster pump;Described 3rd valve is for optionally controlling connection or the isolation of the first communicating pipe and the second communicating pipe.
4. there is the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described first communicating pipe passes from water tank;Described water tank is provided for the inlet pipe hole that wore the first communicating pipe and goes out pore, described first communicating pipe all with inlet pipe hole, go out pore water-stop and coordinate;Described 3rd valve is positioned at outside water tank.
5. there is the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that this lavatory with automatic dirt collection function also includes detector unit, controls device;This detector unit is for detecting the temperature of lavatory external environment condition, and sends temperature signal to controlling device;Described control device is for when this temperature signal is lower than setting value, controlling heater and start.
6. there is the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the inside of described chamber is divided into the first object placing cavity, the second object placing cavity, the 3rd object placing cavity and main inner chamber;Described toilet is positioned at main intracavity;Described control device is the device operationally given off heat, and this control device is arranged in the first object placing cavity;Described water tank is arranged in the second object placing cavity, and described gas-liquid separating box, vacuum extractor and dirt collection assembly are arranged in the 3rd object placing cavity;Described second object placing cavity connects with the first object placing cavity near one end of the first object placing cavity, and described 3rd object placing cavity connects with the first object placing cavity near one end of the first object placing cavity;Described second object placing cavity connects away from one end of the first object placing cavity with the 3rd object placing cavity away from one end of the first object placing cavity;It is additionally provided with in described first object placing cavity for forming wind and distinguished and admirable through controlling device and flowing to the air-supply arrangement of the second object placing cavity.
7. there is the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, dirt collection bag is removably mounted on blow-off pipe lower end by dirt collection bag connector, blow-off pipe includes inner and outer tubes, the upper end of interior pipe is for connecting with dirt outlets, outer circumference of cannon bone is located at outside interior pipe, and the lateral wall of outer tube is convexly equipped with screens portion;The middle part of dirt collection bag connector is provided with through hole, the upper end of this dirt collection bag connector is provided with the inserting groove of annular, inserting groove encloses the outside being located at through hole, the lateral wall of inserting groove is provided with the bar hole in a portion that is installed for card, the top, lateral wall of inserting groove is provided with the card entrance for entering bar hole for screens portion, and the lower end of card entrance is communicated in the upper end of bar hole side;The lower end of said inner tube is plugged in through hole, and described outer tube is inserted in inserting groove.
8. having the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that surround clearance space between inner and outer tubes, the side of this outer tube is provided with exhaustor, one end connection clearance space of exhaustor, other end connection air;Forming airspace between lateral wall and the medial wall of through hole of said inner tube lower end, the upper end of this airspace connects with clearance space, and the lower end of airspace is for connecting with the inside of dirt collection bag.
9. there is the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this plumbing for waste water stretches into the part of box inside and is formed as free end and has the bending section of the mouth of pipe, fit in the medial wall of this bending section and casing, and this bending section tilts from the one end away from the described mouth of pipe gradually downward to the one end near the described mouth of pipe.
10. having the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the 4th valve between toilet and plumbing for waste water, the 4th valve connects with plumbing for waste water for optionally controlling this toilet or isolates.
CN201610327159.3A 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Lavatory with automatic dirt collection function Expired - Fee Related CN105756159B (en)

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CN106114542A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-16 中铁伟业(宁波)轨道交通装备有限公司 A kind of flushing structure in train closet
CN111981675A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-24 上海亚虹模具股份有限公司 Method for actively preventing water tank from frost cracking
CN112647732A (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-13 厦门爱壹可投资有限公司 Ecological environmental protection of cycle recycle removes public latrine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106080635A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 中铁伟业(宁波)轨道交通装备有限公司 A kind of gas-liquid-solid separation device
CN106114542A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-16 中铁伟业(宁波)轨道交通装备有限公司 A kind of flushing structure in train closet
CN112647732A (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-13 厦门爱壹可投资有限公司 Ecological environmental protection of cycle recycle removes public latrine
CN111981675A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-24 上海亚虹模具股份有限公司 Method for actively preventing water tank from frost cracking

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