CN105756159B - Lavatory with automatic dirt collection function - Google Patents
Lavatory with automatic dirt collection function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105756159B CN105756159B CN201610327159.3A CN201610327159A CN105756159B CN 105756159 B CN105756159 B CN 105756159B CN 201610327159 A CN201610327159 A CN 201610327159A CN 105756159 B CN105756159 B CN 105756159B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dirt
- dirt collection
- valve
- placing cavity
- object placing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/12—Means to prevent freezing of lavatories
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lavatories with automatic dirt collection function, including:Chamber;Positioned at the indoor toilet of chamber;Rinse-system for being rinsed to toilet inside;Aspirating mechanism, including gas-liquid separating box, vacuum evacuation device and plumbing for waste water;Gas-liquid separating box includes cabinet and conic net, the top of cabinet is equipped with vacuum interface, and the side of cabinet is equipped with dirt inlet, and the bottom of box is equipped with dirt outlets, conic net is installed in box house and is located above dirt inlet, and the outer diameter of the conic net is gradually reduced from top to bottom;Dirt collection component, including sewage pipe and dirt collection bag, the upper end of sewage pipe with dirt outlets for being connected to, and dirt collection bag is removably mounted on sewage pipe lower end, and the inside of dirt collection bag is connected to the lower end of sewage pipe;First valve, is mounted between sewage pipe and dirt outlets, and the connection for controlling the sewage pipe and dirt outlets be isolated.The dirt of toilet can be collected by the present invention automatically, may also function as antifreezing effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lavatories with automatic dirt collection function.
Background technique
The dirt of toilet is generally discharged to septic tank through sewer pipe in blowdown by existing lavatory.However, working as some
When pipeline can not be connected to sewer by space, dirt is usually directly discharged to ground, but will cause pollution in this way.And it is
Solve the problems, such as pollution, people are often directly collected using dirt collection bag, but manual operations is relatively complicated and unhygienic.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of lavatories with automatic dirt collection function
The dirt of toilet can be collected by institute automatically.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Lavatory with automatic dirt collection function, including:
Chamber;
Positioned at the indoor toilet of chamber;
Rinse-system for being rinsed to toilet inside;
Aspirating mechanism, including gas-liquid separating box, vacuum evacuation device and plumbing for waste water;Gas-liquid separating box includes cabinet and taper
Net, the top of cabinet are equipped with vacuum interface, and the side of cabinet is equipped with dirt inlet, and the bottom of box is equipped with dirt outlets, and conic net is solid
It is located at box house and is located above dirt inlet, and the outer diameter of the conic net is gradually reduced from top to bottom;Vacuum evacuation device
Air inlet is connected to vacuum interface and for vacuumizing to box house, and one end of plumbing for waste water is connected to dirt inlet, another
End is for being connected to toilet bottom;
Dirt collection component, including sewage pipe and dirt collection bag, for being connected to dirt outlets, dirt collection bag is removable for the upper end of sewage pipe
It is mounted on sewage pipe lower end with unloading, the inside of dirt collection bag is connected to the lower end of sewage pipe;
First valve, is mounted between sewage pipe and dirt outlets, and for selectively controlling the sewage pipe and dirt
Outlet or isolation.
The rinse-system include for accommodate the water tank of water, the heating device for being heated to the water in water tank,
Second valve, booster pump, for the liquid-jet device toward hydrojet in toilet;The water outlet of the water tank, increases the second valve
Press pump, liquid-jet device are sequentially connected by pipeline;Second valve for selectively control water tank be connected to booster pump or
Isolation.
The rinse-system further includes for accommodating the addition liquid case of annex solution, third valve, and the addition liquid case passes through
First communicating pipe was connected to the input terminal of third valve;It was communicated with for the second communicating pipe on the output end of the third valve, is located at
Pipeline between second valve and booster pump is connected to the second communicating pipe;The third valve connects for selectively control first
Siphunculus and the connection of the second communicating pipe are isolated.
First communicating pipe passes through from water tank;It is provided with the inlet pipe hole for wearing the first communicating pipe on the water tank and goes out
Pore, first communicating pipe with inlet pipe hole, go out pore water-stop cooperation;The third valve is located at outside water tank.
The lavatory with automatic dirt collection function further includes temperature detecting element, control device;The temperature detecting element is used
Temperature signal is sent in the temperature of detection lavatory external environment, and to control device;The control device is used to believe when the temperature
Number be lower than setting value when, control heating device starting.
The inside of the chamber is divided into the first object placing cavity, the second object placing cavity, third object placing cavity and main inner chamber;The pedestal toilet
Device is located in main inner chamber;The control device is the device to give off heat at work, and the control device is mounted on first and sets
Object is intracavitary;The water tank is mounted in the second object placing cavity, and the gas-liquid separating box, vacuum evacuation device and dirt collection component are mounted on
In three object placing cavities;Second object placing cavity is connected to close to one end of the first object placing cavity with the first object placing cavity, the third object placing cavity
One end close to the first object placing cavity is connected to the first object placing cavity;Second object placing cavity one end and third far from the first object placing cavity
Object placing cavity is connected to far from one end of the first object placing cavity;It is additionally provided in first object placing cavity and is used to form wind and distinguished and admirable through controlling
Device and the air supply device for flowing to the second object placing cavity.
Dirt collection bag is removably mounted on sewage pipe lower end by dirt collection bag connector, and sewage pipe includes inner and outer tubes,
For being connected to dirt outlets, outer tube is disposed around on the outside of inner tube for the upper end of inner tube, and the lateral wall of outer tube is convexly equipped with detent portion;Dirt collection
The middle part of bag connector is equipped with through-hole, and the upper end of the dirt collection bag connector is equipped with the inserting groove of annular, and inserting groove is disposed around through-hole
Outside, the lateral wall of inserting groove is equipped with the strip-shaped hole for clamping detent portion, and the lateral wall top of inserting groove, which is equipped with, to be used for
It is caught in mouth for what detent portion entered strip-shaped hole, the lower end for being caught in mouth is connected to the upper end of strip-shaped hole side;The lower end of said inner tube
It is plugged in through-hole, the outer tube is inserted into inserting groove.
Clearance space is surrounded between inner and outer tubes, the side of the outer tube is equipped with exhaust pipe, between one end connection of exhaust pipe
Every space, the other end is connected to atmosphere;Airspace is formed between the lateral wall of said inner tube lower end and the inner sidewall of through-hole, this is logical
The upper end in gas gap is connected to clearance space, and the lower end of airspace with the inside of dirt collection bag for being connected to.
The part that the plumbing for waste water protrudes into box inside is formed as the bending section that free end has nozzle, the bending section and cabinet
Inner sidewall fitting, and the bending section inclines gradually downward from one end far from the nozzle to close to one end of the nozzle
Tiltedly.
Be additionally provided with the 4th valve between toilet and plumbing for waste water, the 4th valve for selectively control the toilet and into
Dirty pipe connection or isolation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) user is rinsed toilet first with rinse-system, is then shut off the first valve after toilet has gone to the toilet
Door, is vacuumized using cabinet of the vacuum evacuation device to gas-liquid separating box, in this way, forming negative pressure in box house, makes pedestal toilet
Dirt in device is by plumbing for waste water automatically into cabinet;Moreover, the present invention take out very to box house by vacuum suction
Sky will enter on the outside of the gas and part water mist extraction cabinet of box house, and by the surface tension of water, condense water mist
Acted on conic net and in the ascending air of vacuum evacuation device, condense in the water droplet of taper net surface along conic net climb to
The bottom of box is dropped back into behind top under the side wall of cabinet, remaining water droplet (nothing after vacuum evacuation device stops working on conic net
Ascending air) along the cone tip part that taper net surface falls back to taper sieve bottom under the effect of gravity the bottom of box is dropped onto, it completes
Water mist filtering then opens the first valve, and water and dirt are fallen in dirt collection bag, and can will directly take after the disassembly of dirt collection bag
It walks.In this way, can automatically be collected the dirt of toilet, dirt collection is more convenient and efficient, and can prevent dirt collection bag
It is interior to be full of water mist and gas;
(2) present invention also heats the water in water tank using heating device, and by utilizing the flowing of hot water, it can
Reduce pipeline, the second valve, booster pump, liquid-jet device, toilet freeze phenomenon;Moreover, also using control device and water tank
The heat of sending, is heated, and to reach antifreezing effect, also can reach effects of energy conservation and environmental protection;
(3) present invention is by being rationally arranged sewage pipe, can play the role of it is antifouling so that cleaning worker will not touch dirt
Object substantially improves the work experience of cleaning worker.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic internal view of lavatory;
Fig. 3 is the positional diagram of toilet, aspirating mechanism, dirt collection component;
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of rinse-system;
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of toilet of the present invention, aspirating mechanism, dirt collection component;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of cabinet of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is cabinet overlooking state schematic diagram (top cover and conic net is omitted) of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of sewage pipe of the present invention and dirt collection bag connector;
Fig. 9 is the diagrammatic cross-section of sewage pipe of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of dirt collection bag connector of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the first valve of the invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the first valve of the invention;
Figure 13 is the diagrammatic cross-section in Figure 11 at A-A;
Figure 14 is the partial enlargement diagram in Figure 13 at B;
In figure:1, toilet;2, aspirating mechanism;21, cabinet;211, vacuum interface;212, dirt outlets;213, taper
Portion;22, vacuum evacuation device;23, plumbing for waste water;231, bending section;232, nozzle;24, conic net;3, dirt collection component;31, blowdown
Pipe;311, inner tube;312, outer tube;313, clearance space;314, detent portion;315, exhaust pipe;32, dirt collection bag connector;321,
Through-hole;322, inserting groove;323, strip-shaped hole;324, it is caught in mouth;33, dirt collection bag;4, the first valve;41, valve body;411, channel;
412, circle pad;413, sealing ring;414, shaft;415, accommodating chamber;42, valve block;421, aperture;43, driving mechanism;431, gas
Cylinder;432, connector;433, connecting rod;434, rotating member;5, the 4th valve;6, electronic scale;7, chamber;71, the first object placing cavity;
72, the second object placing cavity;73, third object placing cavity;8, rinse-system;81, water tank;82, heating device;83, the second valve;84, increase
Press pump;85, liquid-jet device;86, liquid case is added;87, third valve;9, control device.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the present invention:
As shown in figs. 1 to 14, the lavatory with automatic dirt collection function of the invention, including chamber 7, be located at chamber 7 in
Toilet 1, for rinse-system 8, aspirating mechanism 2, dirt collection component 3 and the first valve being rinsed inside toilet 1
4.The aspirating mechanism 2 includes gas-liquid separating box, vacuum evacuation device 22 and plumbing for waste water 23;Gas-liquid separating box includes cabinet 21 and cone
Shape net 24, the top of cabinet 21 are equipped with vacuum interface 211, and the side of cabinet 21 is equipped with dirt inlet, and 21 bottom of cabinet is equipped with dirt
Outlet 212, conic net 24 is installed in 21 inside of cabinet and is located above dirt inlet, and the outer diameter of the conic net 24 is from top to bottom
It is gradually reduced;The air inlet of vacuum evacuation device 22 is connected to vacuum interface 211 and for vacuumizing inside cabinet 21, into
One end of dirty pipe 23 is connected to dirt inlet, the other end for being connected to 1 bottom of toilet;Dirt collection component 3 includes 31 sum aggregate of sewage pipe
Dirty bag 33, for being connected to dirt outlets 212, dirt collection bag 33 is removably mounted under sewage pipe 31 for the upper end of sewage pipe 31
End, the inside of dirt collection bag 33 is connected to the lower end of sewage pipe 31;First valve 4, be mounted on sewage pipe 31 and dirt outlets 212 it
Between, and be connected to or be isolated with dirt outlets 212 for selectively controlling the sewage pipe 31.
User is rinsed toilet 1 after toilet 1 has gone to the toilet, first with rinse-system 8, so that dirt is flushed to
1 bottom of toilet is then shut off the first valve 4, and take out very using cabinet 21 of the vacuum evacuation device 22 to gas-liquid separating box
Sky makes the dirt in toilet 1 by plumbing for waste water 23 automatically into cabinet 21 in this way, forming negative pressure inside cabinet 21.By
In a large amount of water mist and gas can be generated during vacuum suction, if directly collecting, will be formed in dirt collection bag 33 big
The water mist and gas of amount cause dirt collection bag 33 to expand in this way, and utilization rate is low and collects and is more troublesome.The present invention passes through true
Empty pump is inhaled to vacuumizing inside cabinet 21, and 21 outside of the gas inside cabinet 21 and part water mist extraction cabinet will be entered,
And by the surface tension of water, water mist is made to condense on conic net 24 and act in the ascending air of vacuum evacuation device 22,
Condense in the water droplet on 24 surface of conic net along conic net 24 climb to top after 21 bottom of cabinet is dropped back under the side wall of cabinet 21,
On conic net 24 remaining water droplet after vacuum evacuation device 22 stops working (no ascending air) along 24 surface of conic net in gravity
The cone tip part that 24 bottom of conic net is fallen back under effect drops onto 21 bottom of cabinet, completes water mist filtering, then, opens the first valve
Door 4, water and dirt are fallen in dirt collection bag 33, and can directly be taken away after dirt collection bag 33 is dismantled.In this way, can be automatically by seat
The dirt of closet 1 is collected, and dirt collection is more convenient and efficient.
The rinse-system 8 includes for accommodating the water tank 81 of water, the heating for being heated to the water in water tank 81
Device 82, the second valve 83, booster pump 84, for the liquid-jet device 85 toward hydrojet in toilet 1;The water tank 81 goes out
Water end (W.E.), the second valve 83, booster pump 84, liquid-jet device 85 are sequentially connected by pipeline;Second valve 83 is for selectively
Control water tank 81 is connected to or is isolated with booster pump 84.In temperature lower season, heating device 82 works, and to water tank 81
Interior water is heated, and later, the second valve 83 is opened, and booster pump 84 works, and the hot water in water tank 81 is through the second valve 83, increasing
Press pump 84 flows to liquid-jet device 85, and the hot water that liquid-jet device 85 sprays carries out hydro-peening to toilet 1 and flows to 1 bottom of toilet
It is interior, thus, in temperature lower season, the present invention can flow through pipeline, the second valve 83, booster pump 84, hydrojet using hot water
Device 85, toilet 1 freeze phenomenon so as to reduce each component.
Specifically, the liquid-jet device 85 includes the nozzle being mounted on toilet 1, with the water hydro-peening sprayed by nozzle
Toilet 1.Wherein, in the present embodiment, the quantity of the nozzle is set as three, and is successively arranged on toilet 1.It is preferred that
, the nozzle is fan nozzle, to expand projected area.
Wherein, heating tube etc. can be used in the heating device 82, and in the present embodiment, which includes setting
In the heating tape of 81 outer wall of water tank.
Wherein, various valves can be used in second valve 83.And in the present embodiment, second valve 83 is electromagnetism
Valve, to be convenient to control.
The rinse-system 8 further includes for accommodating the addition liquid case 86 of annex solution, third valve 87, the addition liquid case
86 with the input terminal of third valve 87 by being connected to the first communicating pipe;The second company is communicated on the output end of the third valve 87
Siphunculus, the pipeline between the second valve 83 and booster pump 84 are connected to the second communicating pipe;The third valve 87 is for selecting
It controls to selecting property the first communicating pipe and the connection of the second communicating pipe or is isolated.In use, third valve 87 is opened, pressurization
84 work of pump, so that annex solution flows to liquid-jet device 85 from addition liquid case 86 through booster pump 84 under the action of booster pump 84, and
It is sprayed through liquid-jet device 85, to utilize annex solution hydro-peening toilet 1.Wherein, annex solution is as existing liquid, generally by scale removal
Agent, aromatic, biodegradable annex solution composition for scale removal, remove odors, degrading microorganism etc..
And in practical flushing process, it can first spray water and then spray annex solution again to clean toilet 1 again and remove different
Taste is finally sprayed water again, can effectively improve 1 hydro-peening effect of toilet.
Wherein, various valves can be used in third valve 87.And in the present embodiment, the third valve 87 is solenoid valve,
To be convenient to control.
First communicating pipe passes through from water tank 81;The inlet pipe hole for wearing the first communicating pipe is provided on the water tank 81
Pore out, first communicating pipe with inlet pipe hole, go out pore water-stop cooperation;The third valve 87 is located at water tank 81
Outside.And passed through by utilizing for the first communicating pipe from water tank 81, the space inside connecting tube occupancy chamber 7 can be reduced, so as to
Save 7 inner space of chamber.
The lavatory with automatic dirt collection function further includes temperature detecting element, control device 9;The temperature detecting element is used
Temperature signal is sent in the temperature of detection lavatory external environment, and to control device 9;The control device 9 is used to work as the temperature
When signal is lower than setting value, control heating device 82 starts.In actual use, when the temperature of lavatory external environment is lower than
The control device 9 control heating device 82 starts (namely when temperature signal is lower than setting value) when setting value, to water tank
81 water is heated and can store thermal cleaning liquid.And by using above structure, can intelligently, automatically control heating device
Wherein, which can be used temperature sensor, thermo-sensitive resistor etc. to 82 work.
Wherein, which can be used existing each control device 9, such as, it may include single-chip microcontroller connects with single-chip microcontroller
The standby lithium pond connect.
Preferably, the inside of the chamber 7 is divided into the first object placing cavity 71, the second object placing cavity 72,73 and of third object placing cavity
Main inner chamber;The toilet 1 is located in main inner chamber;The control device 9 is the device to give off heat at work, and the control
Device 9 is mounted in the first object placing cavity 71;The water tank 81 and addition liquid case 86 are mounted in the second object placing cavity 72, the gas-liquid
Separator box, vacuum evacuation device 22 and dirt collection component 3 are mounted in third object placing cavity 73;Second object placing cavity 72 is set close to first
One end of object chamber 71 is connected to the first object placing cavity 71, and the third object placing cavity 73 is set close to one end of the first object placing cavity 71 with first
Object chamber 71 is connected to;The one end of second object placing cavity 72 far from the first object placing cavity 71 and third object placing cavity 73 are far from the first object placing cavity
71 one end connection;It is additionally provided in first object placing cavity 71 and is used to form wind and distinguished and admirable through control device 9 and flows to second
The air supply device of object placing cavity 72.Specifically, the air supply device is located at side of the control device 9 far from the second object placing cavity 72.
In use, the heat generated when the wind of air supply device blowout works with control device 9 flows to second and sets
Object chamber 72 can heat the second object placing cavity 72 to reduce addition liquid case 86 and freeze phenomenon, and can continue with the heat of water tank 81
Flowing, and flows through third object placing cavity 73, can heat to third object placing cavity 73 to reduce gas-liquid separating box and freeze phenomenon, then with
The heat of dirt collection bag 33 continues to flow, and flows to the first object placing cavity 71, and then circulate in the above described manner.Thus, this hair
Bright addition liquid case 86, the gas-liquid separating box of reducing freezes phenomenon, moreover, passing through the heat of the heat using control device 9, water tank 81
Amount, urine collector heat heated, may also function as energy-saving and environment-friendly effect.
Specifically, the upper end of the second object placing cavity 72 is connected to the first object placing cavity 71, the upper end of the third object placing cavity 73 with
The connection of first object placing cavity 71;The lower end of second object placing cavity 72 is connected to the lower end of third object placing cavity 73, to be convenient to process
Production.Wherein, fan or blower etc. can be used in the air supply device.
Preferably, the top of cabinet 21 is additionally provided with top cover, and vacuum interface 211 is provided on top cover.
Preferably, the part which protrudes into 21 inside of cabinet is formed as the bending section that free end has nozzle 232
231, which is bonded with the inner sidewall of cabinet 21, and the bending section 231 from far from the nozzle 232 one end to
One end close to the nozzle 232 tilts gradually downward.In this way, dirt and moisture can be prevented to be drawn into cabinet 21 at a high speed
Splashing is generated afterwards.Preferably, which is 15 degree close to the tangent line of one end and the angle of horizontal plane of the nozzle 232
To 40 degree, in this way, the bending section 231 of plumbing for waste water 23, which is formed, forms guide functions to dirt (gas-liquid-solid dirt), make dirt along case
The side wall tangent line of body 21 imports, and dirt particle can be attached on 21 side wall of cabinet and along side wall peripheral helical downlink with the shortest distance
It is deposited on the bottom of cabinet 21, generates splashing when entering cabinet 21 so as to be better protected from dirt.
Preferably, the lower section of the dirt collection bag 33 is equipped with an electronic scale 6, which is used to support under dirt collection bag 33
It holds and is used to weigh to dirt collection bag 33.The upper end of dirt collection bag 33 is removably attached to 31 lower end of sewage pipe, dirt collection bag 33
Lower end be supported on electronic scale 6, before dirt enters dirt collection bag 33, electronic scale 6 can obtain an initial weight, in dirt
When being attached to a certain degree, electronic scale 6 can obtain another weight, in this way, can set a limit according to specific service condition
Definite value, alleged by the electronic scale 6 weight when being greater than limit value, staff can be reminded to replace dirt collection bag 33.Furthermore just
Starting weight amount can also be used to judge whether dirt collection bag 33 has been installed, in this way can to avoid when being fitted without dirt collection bag 33 aspirate
Dirt causes dirt directly to fall leakage and pollutes on the ground.
Preferably, the lower end of cabinet 21 is equipped with tapered portion 213, and the outer diameter of the tapered portion 213 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, should
The bottom of tapered portion 213 is equipped with the dirt outlets 212, drops down at dirt outlets 212 convenient for the water droplet after condensation in this way, and
Convenient for dirt discharge.
Further, the gas outlet connection atmosphere or external gas chamber of vacuum vacuum evacuation device 22.Preferably, vacuum is taken out true
Empty device 22 is centrifugal vacuum pump.
Further, the 4th valve 5 is additionally provided between toilet 1 and plumbing for waste water 23, the 4th valve 5 is for selectively controlling
The toilet 1 is made to be connected to or be isolated with plumbing for waste water 23.In this way, can first close the 4th valve 5, after going to the toilet, first exist
Additive is added in toilet 1 to handle dirt, opens the 4th valve 5 after processing again and carries out dirt collection.
Specifically, the first valve 4 and the 4th valve 5 may each be any of the closing and opening that channel 411 may be implemented
Valve, such as can be common solenoid valve, butterfly valve etc. can be electronic, pneumatic or manually valve.Preferably,
One valve 4 and the 4th valve 5 are butterfly valve, and more preferably, the first valve 4 is consistent with 5 structure of the 4th valve.Below to the first valve
Door 4 is specifically described, and the 4th valve 5 is consistent with the structure of the first valve 4, repeats no more.
First valve 4 includes valve body 41, valve block 42 and driving mechanism 43, which is equipped with a channel 411;Valve block
42, it is articulated on valve body 41 by shaft 414 and for blocking or opening the channel 411;Driving mechanism 43 is for driving
Valve block 42 rotates, and driving mechanism 43 includes cylinder 431, connecting rod 433, rotating member 434 and connector 432, one end of rotating member 434
Be fixedly connected with shaft 414, the other end is hinged on one end of connecting rod 433, the other end of connecting rod 433 is hinged on connector 432
One end, the other end of connector 432 is fixed on the piston rod of cylinder 431, and the cylinder body of cylinder 431 is fixed on the valve body 41
On.In this way, dirt can be flowed by the channel 411 of the butterfly valve, the channel is connected or blocked using the rotation of valve block 42
411.The mode that valve block 42 turns on or off channel 411 can be it is a variety of, for example, can use valve block 42 stop or avoid
Closing and opening are realized in channel 411;Alternatively, can with valve block 42 be equipped with an aperture 421, the aperture 421 be used for institute
It states when channel 411 is connected to and opens the channel 411, close the channel when 42 rest part of valve block stops the channel 411
411。
Preferably, accommodating chamber 415 is equipped with inside the valve body 41, which is located in the accommodating chamber 415 and can be in the appearance
Receiving rotation, shaft 414 in chamber 415 is rotationally threaded through in valve body 41, shaft 414 be located at part inside accommodating chamber 415 with
Valve block 42 is affixed, shaft 414 be located at the outside of valve body 41 part and rotating member 434 it is affixed.
More preferably, the two sides difference of the accommodating chamber 415 is fixed there are two pad 412 is enclosed, and each circle pad 412 is disposed around logical
The periphery in road 411 is folded with sealing ring 413 between each circle pad 412 and the side wall of the accommodating chamber 415,42 sandwiched of valve block
Between two circle pads 412.In this way, circle pad 412 is disposed around the outside in channel 411, the side wall of pad 412 and the accommodating chamber 415 is enclosed
Between be folded with sealing ring 413, can isolate channel 411 and accommodating chamber 415, ensured the airtightness of valve body 41, meanwhile, if
When the channel 411 is used to that dirt to be connected, dirt can be sticked on valve block 42, and circle pad 412, which can be also used for wiping off, to be sticked on valve block 42
Dirt, play cleaning action.
Preferably, dirt collection bag 33 is removably mounted on 31 lower end of sewage pipe, sewage pipe 31 by dirt collection bag connector 32
Including inner tube 311 and outer tube 312, for being connected to dirt outlets 212, outer tube 312 is disposed around inner tube 311 for the upper end of inner tube 311
Outside, the lateral wall of outer tube 312 are convexly equipped with detent portion 314;The middle part of dirt collection bag connector 32 is equipped with through-hole 321, the dirt collection bag
The upper end of connector 32 is equipped with the inserting groove 322 of annular, and inserting groove 322 is disposed around the outside of through-hole 321, inserting groove 322 it is outer
Side wall is equipped with the strip-shaped hole 323 for clamping detent portion 314, and the lateral wall top of inserting groove 322 is equipped with for for detent portion
314 are caught in mouth 324 into strip-shaped hole 323, and the lower end for being caught in mouth 324 is connected to the upper end of 323 side of strip-shaped hole;Said inner tube
311 lower end is plugged in through-hole 321, and the outer tube 312 is inserted into inserting groove 322.When in use, dirt collection bag 33 is affixed
The detent portion 314, inserting groove 322 are directed in the lower end of dirt collection bag connector 32, and by the mouth 324 that is caught in of dirt collection bag connector 32
It is directed at the lower end of outer tube 312, after detent portion 314 is caught in strip-shaped hole 323, dirt collection bag connector 32 is turned an angle, is made
Detent portion 314 is connected in strip-shaped hole 323, in this way, the lower end of outer tube 312 is just inserted into inserting groove 322, inner tube 311 is inserted
In through-hole 321, dirt can fall into dirt collection bag by the inner tube 311 of sewage pipe 31 and the through-hole 321 of dirt collection bag connector 32
In 33;When needing to dismantle, it can remove, mount and dismount so more convenient after dirt collection bag connector 32 is inverted.
Preferably, clearance space 313 is surrounded between inner tube 311 and outer tube 312, the side of the outer tube 312 is equipped with exhaust pipe
315, one end of exhaust pipe 315 is connected to clearance space 313, and the other end is connected to atmosphere;The lateral wall of 311 lower end of said inner tube and logical
Airspace is formed between the inner sidewall in hole 321, the upper end of the airspace is connected to clearance space 313, under airspace
End with the inside of dirt collection bag 33 for being connected to.Gas in this way inside dirt collection bag 33 after airspace and clearance space 313,
It is discharged, the gas inside dirt collection bag 33 can be discharged, the gas for preventing dirt from generating after fermentation makes from exhaust pipe 315
Dirt collection bag 33 expands, and is pressed upwards prevented also from the gas in dirt collection bag 33 so that the whereabouts of dirt is prevented, moreover, in this way
Just without punching dirt collection bag 33, it is connected to atmosphere without the inner tube 311 that will be used for blowdown, avoids dirt leakage.
Wherein, it is additionally provided with faucet device in the chamber 7, to be convenient to wash one's hands, for example, the faucet device may include
Hand basin, water outlet are toward the tap of hand basin, which is connected by water pipe and water tank 81, to be by water tank 81
Tap supplies clear water.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can make various other according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas
Corresponding change and deformation, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the protection scope of the claims in the present invention
Within.
Claims (8)
1. the lavatory with automatic dirt collection function, which is characterized in that including:
Chamber;
Positioned at the indoor toilet of chamber;
Rinse-system for being rinsed to toilet inside;
Aspirating mechanism, including gas-liquid separating box, vacuum evacuation device and plumbing for waste water;Gas-liquid separating box includes cabinet and conic net, case
The top of body is equipped with vacuum interface, and the side of cabinet is equipped with dirt inlet, and the bottom of box is equipped with dirt outlets, and conic net is installed in case
Internal portion is simultaneously located above dirt inlet, and the outer diameter of the conic net is gradually reduced from top to bottom;The air inlet of vacuum evacuation device
It is connected to vacuum interface and is used to vacuumize box house, one end of plumbing for waste water is connected to dirt inlet, the other end is used for
It is connected to toilet bottom;
Dirt collection component, including sewage pipe and dirt collection bag, the upper end of sewage pipe with dirt outlets for being connected to, and dirt collection bag is removably
It is mounted on sewage pipe lower end, the inside of dirt collection bag is connected to the lower end of sewage pipe;
First valve, is mounted between sewage pipe and dirt outlets, and for selectively controlling the sewage pipe and dirt outlets
Connection or isolation;
Wherein, dirt collection bag is removably mounted on sewage pipe lower end by dirt collection bag connector, and sewage pipe includes inner and outer tubes,
For being connected to dirt outlets, outer tube is disposed around on the outside of inner tube for the upper end of inner tube, and the lateral wall of outer tube is convexly equipped with detent portion;Dirt collection
The middle part of bag connector is equipped with through-hole, and the upper end of the dirt collection bag connector is equipped with the inserting groove of annular, and inserting groove is disposed around through-hole
Outside, the lateral wall of inserting groove is equipped with the strip-shaped hole for clamping detent portion, and the lateral wall top of inserting groove, which is equipped with, to be used for
It is caught in mouth for what detent portion entered strip-shaped hole, the lower end for being caught in mouth is connected to the upper end of strip-shaped hole side;The lower end of said inner tube
It is plugged in through-hole, the outer tube is inserted into inserting groove;Clearance space is surrounded between inner and outer tubes, the side of the outer tube is set
There is exhaust pipe, one end of exhaust pipe is connected to clearance space, and the other end is connected to atmosphere;The lateral wall of said inner tube lower end and through-hole
Airspace is formed between inner sidewall, the upper end of the airspace is connected to clearance space, and the lower end of airspace is used for and collection
The inside of dirty bag is connected to.
2. as described in claim 1 with the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function, which is characterized in that the rinse-system includes being used for
It accommodates the water tank of water, the heating device for being heated to the water in water tank, the second valve, booster pump, be used for toward seat
The liquid-jet device of hydrojet in closet;The water outlet of the water tank, the second valve, booster pump, liquid-jet device are successively connected by pipeline
It connects;Second valve is connected to or is isolated with booster pump for selectively control water tank.
3. as claimed in claim 2 with the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function, which is characterized in that the rinse-system further includes using
In the addition liquid case, the third valve that accommodate annex solution, the addition liquid case passes through the input terminal of the first communicating pipe and third valve
Connection;Be communicated with for the second communicating pipe on the output end of the third valve, the pipeline between the second valve and booster pump with
The connection of second communicating pipe;The third valve be used for selectively control the first communicating pipe and the second communicating pipe connection or every
From.
4. as claimed in claim 3 with the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function, which is characterized in that first communicating pipe is from water tank
It passes through;It is provided with inlet pipe hole for wearing the first communicating pipe and out pore on the water tank, first communicating pipe is and inlet pipe
Hole goes out the cooperation of pore water-stop;The third valve is located at outside water tank.
5. as claimed in claim 2 with the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function, which is characterized in that this has automatic dirt collection function
Lavatory further includes temperature detecting element, control device;The temperature detecting element is used to detect the temperature of lavatory external environment, and to
Control device sends temperature signal;The control device is used for when the temperature signal is lower than setting value, and control heating device opens
It is dynamic.
6. as claimed in claim 5 with the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function, which is characterized in that the inside of the chamber is divided into
First object placing cavity, the second object placing cavity, third object placing cavity and main inner chamber;The toilet is located in main inner chamber;The control device
For the device to give off heat at work, and the control device is mounted in the first object placing cavity;The water tank is mounted on second and sets
Object is intracavitary, and the gas-liquid separating box, vacuum evacuation device and dirt collection component are mounted in third object placing cavity;Second object placing cavity leans on
One end of nearly first object placing cavity is connected to the first object placing cavity, and the third object placing cavity is set close to one end of the first object placing cavity with first
The connection of object chamber;The one end of second object placing cavity far from the first object placing cavity and third object placing cavity connect far from one end of the first object placing cavity
It is logical;Be additionally provided in first object placing cavity be used to form wind and it is distinguished and admirable through control device and flow to the second object placing cavity air-supply fill
It sets.
7. as described in claim 1 with the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function, which is characterized in that the plumbing for waste water protrudes into box inside
Part be formed as the bending section that free end has nozzle, which is bonded with the inner sidewall of cabinet, and the bending section from
One end far from the nozzle to one end close to the nozzle tilts gradually downward.
8. as described in claim 1 with the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function, which is characterized in that between toilet and plumbing for waste water also
Equipped with the 4th valve, the 4th valve is connected to or is isolated with plumbing for waste water for selectively controlling the toilet.
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CN201610327159.3A CN105756159B (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Lavatory with automatic dirt collection function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610327159.3A CN105756159B (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Lavatory with automatic dirt collection function |
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CN105756159A CN105756159A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
CN105756159B true CN105756159B (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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CN201610327159.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105756159B (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Lavatory with automatic dirt collection function |
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CN106080635A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-09 | 中铁伟业(宁波)轨道交通装备有限公司 | A kind of gas-liquid-solid separation device |
CN106114542A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 中铁伟业(宁波)轨道交通装备有限公司 | A kind of flushing structure in train closet |
CN112647732A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2021-04-13 | 厦门爱壹可投资有限公司 | Ecological environmental protection of cycle recycle removes public latrine |
CN111981675A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-24 | 上海亚虹模具股份有限公司 | Method for actively preventing water tank from frost cracking |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FI83797C (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1991-08-26 | Nesite Oy | AVLOPPSSYSTEM. |
CN2205213Y (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1995-08-16 | 湖南医科大学附属第二医院 | Concentric circle joint for peritoneal dialysis |
DE10204248B4 (en) * | 2002-02-02 | 2006-02-02 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Filter device for a vacuum toilet system |
CN2869161Y (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-02-14 | 宁波南车时代传感技术有限公司 | Integral toilet |
CN200958241Y (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2007-10-10 | 詹田 | Improved structure of toilet |
CN100540376C (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-09-16 | 浙江云洲科技有限公司 | Railway train dung collection system |
CN202199151U (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-04-25 | 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 | Gas-water separator of vacuum toilet wastewater collector |
CN102425704A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-04-25 | 无锡绿波新能源设备有限公司 | Quick locking microwave through flange |
CN203208803U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-09-25 | 福建海鹏经贸有限公司 | Water separator |
CN205742439U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-11-30 | 北京华盛路泰科技有限公司 | There is the lavatory of automatic dirt collection function |
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2016
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