CN105756016A - Energy dissipation anti-ice-push interlocking brick slope protection structure - Google Patents
Energy dissipation anti-ice-push interlocking brick slope protection structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105756016A CN105756016A CN201610245489.8A CN201610245489A CN105756016A CN 105756016 A CN105756016 A CN 105756016A CN 201610245489 A CN201610245489 A CN 201610245489A CN 105756016 A CN105756016 A CN 105756016A
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- Prior art keywords
- wedge
- brick body
- dovetail grooves
- ice
- brick
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
An energy dissipation anti-ice-push interlocking brick slope protection structure comprises a plurality of interlocking bricks.Four wedge-shaped mortises are formed in the two width sides of a brick body of each interlocking brick, wherein the first wedge-shaped mortise comprises a first wedge-shaped tenon and a first wedge-shaped groove, the second wedge-shaped mortise, the third wedge-shaped mortise and the fourth wedge-shaped mortise are of the same structure, the first wedge-shaped mortise and the third wedge-shaped mortise are symmetrical in the width direction, the second wedge-shaped mortise and the fourth wedge-shaped mortise are the same, the first wedge-shaped mortise and the second wedge-shaped mortise are symmetrical about the central axis of the brick body, the third wedge-shaped mortise and the fourth wedge-shaped mortise are the same, wedge-shaped tenons point to the central axis, the first wedge-shaped mortise and the fourth wedge-shaped mortise correspond to each other and are hinged in an interlocking mode, and the second wedge-shaped mortise and the third wedge-shaped mortise correspond to each other and are hinged in an interlocking mode.Each brick body and four adjacent brick bodies are hinged in an interlocking mode.Grooves are formed in the edges of the two length sides of each brick body respectively, wherein the grooves and grooves in adjacent brick bodies form connecting holes.Energy dissipation ice-breaking piles are arranged at the positions, on the inner sides of the grooves, of each brick body respectively, and brick holes are formed in the brick bodies.The energy dissipation anti-ice-push interlocking brick slope protection structure is good in scouring resistance and overall stability, good in ecological effect and good in energy dissipation anti-ice-push effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering river course bank slope protection technical field, particularly relate to the interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice pushes away.
Background technology
The protective slope structure that river regulation adopts, except needing to have and preventing the effect that side slope is subject to wash away erosion, guarantee water front safety, control river regime evolution, in addition it is also necessary in conjunction with Ecological Measures, safeguard the ecological environment in river.For northern cold area, winter forms ice sheet in river course, is subject to the effect of wind, current, and ice sheet to bank slope monolithic push, can cause bank slope to destroy.For this, invent a kind of resistance to erosion, stability in the large is good, ecological effect is good, energy dissipating anti-ice pushes away effective river course slope protection structure.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of resistance to erosion, stability in the large is good, ecological effect is good and by energy dissipating open ice heap strengthen anti-ice push away the interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice of ability pushes away.
The technical scheme is that
The interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice pushes away, including multiple interlocking bricks.
Technical points is in that:
Interlocking bricks includes brick body.
Four groups of means of dovetail grooves are arranged in the both sides, width W direction of brick body, respectively the first means of dovetail grooves, the second means of dovetail grooves, the 3rd means of dovetail grooves and the 4th means of dovetail grooves.
First means of dovetail grooves includes the first wedge shape tenon and the first wedge-shaped impression.
Second means of dovetail grooves includes the second wedge shape tenon and the second wedge-shaped impression.
3rd means of dovetail grooves includes the 3rd wedge shape tenon and the 3rd wedge-shaped impression.
4th means of dovetail grooves includes the 4th wedge shape tenon and the 4th wedge-shaped impression.
First means of dovetail grooves and the 3rd means of dovetail grooves are arranged symmetrically with in width W direction.
Second means of dovetail grooves and the 4th means of dovetail grooves are arranged symmetrically with in width W direction.
First means of dovetail grooves and the second means of dovetail grooves are arranged symmetrically with brick body axis I.
3rd means of dovetail grooves and the 4th means of dovetail grooves are arranged symmetrically with brick body axis I.
First wedge shape tenon and the second wedge shape tenon point to brick body 1 axis I.
3rd wedge shape tenon and the 4th wedge shape tenon point to brick body 1 axis I.
First means of dovetail grooves and the size of the 4th means of dovetail grooves, shape and position are mutually corresponding and interlock hinged.
Second means of dovetail grooves and the size of the 3rd means of dovetail grooves, shape and position are mutually corresponding and interlock hinged.
Every piece of brick body is with hinged with neighbouring four pieces of brick body interlocking.
Be respectively arranged with groove at both sides of the edge place, brick body length L direction, groove constitutes connecting hole with adjacent brick body edge groove.
Brick body is positioned at the position inside each groove, is respectively equipped with an energy dissipating and opens ice heap, brick body is additionally provided with at least one brick hole.
At least one described brick hole can be located at two energy dissipatings and opens ice between heap.
Described brick body is precast concrete brick body.
Described groove can be square.
The described energy dissipating heap that opens ice can be integrative-structure with brick body, and energy dissipating heap outside of opening ice is provided with tip.
Described tip can be truncated rectangular pyramids shape, and the width W direction along brick body is arranged.
The height of described truncated rectangular pyramids can be 1st/to four/3rd of brick body thickness t.
Four inclined-planes of described truncated rectangular pyramids can all be arranged by 1:1 with the brick body junction gradient.
At least one reinforcement can be provided with in described brick hole.
Described reinforcement can be integrative-structure with brick body.
Binding agent is not had between the brick body that reciprocal interlocking is hinged.
The structure of the present invention lay be placed in domatic on, brick body and do not have binding agent between domatic.
Have an advantage in that:
(1) after the present invention adopts said structure, protective slope structure is flexible body, improves resistance to erosion ability and the stability in the large of protective slope structure, by planting herbosa in brick hole and connecting hole, can beautify and protect river channel ecology environment.
(2) after the present invention adopts said structure, open ice with energy dissipating heap and the existence in brick hole, when ice sheet wind-engaging, flow action elapse to bank slope, energy dissipating is opened ice and is piled the globality that can destroy ice sheet, reduce the pushing distance of ice sheet, weakening the ice sheet destruction for bank slope, the anti-ice being effectively increased protective slope structure pushes away effect.
(3) after the present invention adopts said structure, the existence of the heap that opens ice with energy dissipating, be equivalent to add the surface roughness of brick body, add the current dissipation on brick body surface, current can be reduced to the washing away of herbosa root in brick hole and connecting hole simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the interlocking bricks structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram at A-A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram at B-B place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention.(the attachment structure schematic diagrams of one piece of interlocking bricks and six pieces of interlocking bricks of surrounding).
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice pushes away, including multiple interlocking bricks.
Interlocking bricks includes rectangular brick body 1.
Four groups of means of dovetail grooves are arranged in the both sides, width W direction of brick body 1, respectively the first means of dovetail grooves, the second means of dovetail grooves, the 3rd means of dovetail grooves and the 4th means of dovetail grooves.
First means of dovetail grooves includes the first wedge shape tenon 2 and the first wedge-shaped impression 3.
Second means of dovetail grooves includes the second wedge shape tenon 9 and the second wedge-shaped impression.
3rd means of dovetail grooves includes the 3rd wedge shape tenon 10 and the 3rd wedge-shaped impression.
4th means of dovetail grooves includes the 4th wedge shape tenon 11 and the 4th wedge-shaped impression.
First means of dovetail grooves and the 3rd means of dovetail grooves are arranged symmetrically with in width W direction.
Second means of dovetail grooves and the 4th means of dovetail grooves are arranged symmetrically with in width W direction.
First means of dovetail grooves and the second means of dovetail grooves are arranged symmetrically with brick body 1 axis I.
3rd means of dovetail grooves and the 4th means of dovetail grooves are arranged symmetrically with brick body 1 axis I.
Namely first wedge shape tenon 2 and the second wedge shape tenon 9 be arranged symmetrically with brick body 1 axis I.(being directed to axis I).
3rd wedge shape tenon 10 and the 4th wedge shape tenon 11 are arranged symmetrically with brick body 1 axis I.(being directed to axis I).
First means of dovetail grooves and the size of the 4th means of dovetail grooves, the mutual Corresponding matching of shape and position are hinged to realize reciprocal interlocking.
Second means of dovetail grooves and the size of the 3rd means of dovetail grooves, the mutual Corresponding matching of shape and position are hinged to realize reciprocal interlocking.
Every piece of brick body is interlocked hinged with 1 with neighbouring four pieces of brick body 1.
Be respectively arranged with groove 5 at both sides of the edge place, brick body 1 length L direction, groove 5 constitutes connecting hole 6 with adjacent brick body 1 edge groove 5.
Brick body 1 is positioned at the position inside each groove 5, is respectively equipped with an energy dissipating and opens ice heap 7, brick body 1 is additionally provided with a brick hole 4.
Open ice between heap 7 two energy dissipatings in described brick hole 4.
It is provided with a reinforcement 8 along width W direction in brick hole 4.Brick hole 4 is made to be divided into two parts in brick body 1 centrally along length L direction.
Described brick body 1 is precast concrete brick body.
Described groove 5 is square.
Described energy dissipating is opened ice and is piled 7 with brick body 1 in integrative-structure, and energy dissipating is opened ice to pile and is provided with tip outside 7.Reinforcement 8 and brick body 1 are in integrative-structure.
Described tip is truncated rectangular pyramids shape.Width W direction along brick body 1 is arranged.
The height of described truncated rectangular pyramids is 1/3rd of brick body 1 thickness t.
Four inclined-planes of described truncated rectangular pyramids and the brick body 1 junction gradient are all arranged by 1:1.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and it is different in that:
The height of truncated rectangular pyramids is 1/4th of brick body 1 thickness t.
Claims (10)
1. the interlocking bricks protective slope structure that energy dissipating anti-ice pushes away, including multiple interlocking bricks；It is characterized in that:
Interlocking bricks includes brick body (1)；
Four groups of means of dovetail grooves are arranged in the both sides, width W direction of brick body (1), respectively the first means of dovetail grooves, the second means of dovetail grooves, the 3rd means of dovetail grooves and the 4th means of dovetail grooves；
First means of dovetail grooves includes the first wedge shape tenon (2) and the first wedge-shaped impression (3)；
Second means of dovetail grooves includes the second wedge shape tenon (9) and the second wedge-shaped impression；
3rd means of dovetail grooves includes the 3rd wedge shape tenon (10) and the 3rd wedge-shaped impression；
4th means of dovetail grooves includes the 4th wedge shape tenon (11) and the 4th wedge-shaped impression；
First means of dovetail grooves and the 3rd means of dovetail grooves are arranged symmetrically with in width W direction；
Second means of dovetail grooves and the 4th means of dovetail grooves are arranged symmetrically with in width W direction；
First means of dovetail grooves and the second means of dovetail grooves are arranged symmetrically with brick body (1) axis I；
3rd means of dovetail grooves and the 4th means of dovetail grooves are arranged symmetrically with brick body (1) axis I；
First wedge shape tenon (2) and the second wedge shape tenon (9) point to brick body (1) axis I；
3rd wedge shape tenon (10) and the 4th wedge shape tenon (11) point to brick body (1) axis I；
First means of dovetail grooves and the size of the 4th means of dovetail grooves, shape and position are mutually corresponding and interlock hinged；
Second means of dovetail grooves and the size of the 3rd means of dovetail grooves, shape and position are mutually corresponding and interlock hinged；
Every piece of brick body is interlocked hinged with (1) and neighbouring four pieces of brick body (1)；
Be respectively arranged with groove (5) at both sides of the edge place, brick body (1) length L direction, groove (5) constitutes connecting hole (6) with adjacent brick body (1) edge groove (5)；
Brick body (1) is positioned at the position of each groove (5) inner side, is respectively equipped with an energy dissipating and opens ice heap (7), brick body (1) is additionally provided with at least one brick hole (4).
2. the interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice according to claim 1 pushes away, it is characterised in that: at least one described brick hole (4) is positioned at two energy dissipatings and opens ice between heap (7).
3. the interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice according to claim 1 pushes away, it is characterised in that: described brick body (1) is precast concrete brick body.
4. the interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice according to claim 1 pushes away, it is characterised in that: described groove (5) is for square.
5. the interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice according to claim 1 pushes away, it is characterised in that: described energy dissipating opens ice heap (7) and brick body (1) in integrative-structure, and energy dissipating is opened ice and is provided with tip outside heap (7).
6. the interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice according to claim 5 pushes away, it is characterised in that: described tip is truncated rectangular pyramids shape, and the width W direction along brick body (1) is arranged.
7. the interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice according to claim 6 pushes away, it is characterised in that: the height of described truncated rectangular pyramids is 1st/to four/3rd of brick body (1) thickness t.
8. the interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice according to claim 7 pushes away, it is characterised in that: four inclined-planes of described truncated rectangular pyramids and brick body (1) the junction gradient are all arranged by 1:1.
9. the interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice according to claim 2 pushes away, it is characterised in that: it is provided with at least one reinforcement (8) in described brick hole (4).
10. the interlocking bricks protective slope structure that a kind of energy dissipating anti-ice according to claim 9 pushes away, it is characterised in that: described reinforcement (8) and brick body (1) are in integrative-structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610245489.8A CN105756016A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Energy dissipation anti-ice-push interlocking brick slope protection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610245489.8A CN105756016A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Energy dissipation anti-ice-push interlocking brick slope protection structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105756016A true CN105756016A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610245489.8A Pending CN105756016A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Energy dissipation anti-ice-push interlocking brick slope protection structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105756016A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2401587Y (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2000-10-18 | 刘邦辉 | Concrete wave-eliminating block |
| CN2763346Y (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-03-08 | 兴久盟兴业股份有限公司 | Force resulting brick |
| CN200985498Y (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2007-12-05 | 浙江长三角建材有限公司 | Chain type slope protection building block |
| JP2015021382A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2015-02-02 | ソク−ムン，キム | Breakwater structure |
| CN204690689U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 | A kind of slope protection block with the unrestrained function that disappears |
| CN205591174U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-21 | 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院 | Interlocking brick slope protection structure that anti ice of energy dissipation pushed away |
-
2016
- 2016-04-20 CN CN201610245489.8A patent/CN105756016A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2401587Y (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2000-10-18 | 刘邦辉 | Concrete wave-eliminating block |
| CN2763346Y (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-03-08 | 兴久盟兴业股份有限公司 | Force resulting brick |
| CN200985498Y (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2007-12-05 | 浙江长三角建材有限公司 | Chain type slope protection building block |
| JP2015021382A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2015-02-02 | ソク−ムン，キム | Breakwater structure |
| CN204690689U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 | A kind of slope protection block with the unrestrained function that disappears |
| CN205591174U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-21 | 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院 | Interlocking brick slope protection structure that anti ice of energy dissipation pushed away |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160713 |