CN105755567A - Healthcare antibacterial fabric with blended buckwheat hull and bamboo charcoal fiber and processing method of healthcare antibacterial fabric - Google Patents

Healthcare antibacterial fabric with blended buckwheat hull and bamboo charcoal fiber and processing method of healthcare antibacterial fabric Download PDF

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CN105755567A
CN105755567A CN201610120070.XA CN201610120070A CN105755567A CN 105755567 A CN105755567 A CN 105755567A CN 201610120070 A CN201610120070 A CN 201610120070A CN 105755567 A CN105755567 A CN 105755567A
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buckwheat shell
fabric
bamboo charcoal
granularity
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王毓芳
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F2/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F2/24Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
    • D01F2/28Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/77Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/79Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/12Aldehydes; Ketones
    • D06M13/13Unsaturated aldehydes, e.g. acrolein; Unsaturated ketones; Ketenes ; Diketenes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/402Amides imides, sulfamic acids
    • D06M13/415Amides of aromatic carboxylic acids; Acylated aromatic amines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/227Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D06M2101/08Esters or ethers of cellulose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/28Cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/22Physical properties protective against sunlight or UV radiation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a processing method of a healthcare antibacterial fabric with blended buckwheat hull and bamboo charcoal fiber. The processing method of the fabric comprises the following steps: (1) treating buckwheat hull and bamboo charcoal raw materials, namely, drying buckwheat hull, carbonizing, performing airflow milling, grading after airflow milling, and collecting granules of which the granularity is smaller than 0.35mu m for later use; drying phyllostachys heterocycla growing for more than or equal to 5 years, pre-carbonizing, carbonizing, performing airflow milling, grading after airflow milling, and collecting granules of which the granularity is smaller than 0.40mu m for later use; (2) spinning, namely, performing dry spinning on the buckwheat hull powder prepared in the step (1) and cellulose triacetate ester so as to obtain buckwheat hull cellulose acetate fiber; performing dry spinning on the bamboo charcoal powder prepared in the step (1) and cellulose triacetate ester so as to obtain bamboo charcoal cellulose acetate fiber; (3) weaving; (4) dyeing; (5) performing dyeing aftertreatment. The healthcare antibacterial fabric provided by the invention can not only promote and improve microcirculation of human bodies, but also has effects of clearing heat and removing fire, preventing flu, preserving heat and keeping warm as well as inhibiting bacteria and preventing mold.

Description

The health care antibiotic facing material of Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending and processing method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of medicated clothing fabric, be specifically related to health care antibiotic facing material and the processing method thereof of a kind of Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending.
Background technology:
Compendium of Material Medica is recorded: Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici nature and flavor hardship, physical strength profiting, profit knowledge, have the effect of sending down the abnormal ascending QI width intestinal, stomach invigorating.Chinese medicine thinks that Testa Fagopyri Esculenti has suppressing the hyperactive liver and subsiding YANG, heat clearing and tranquillizing, the effect of eliminating fire and detoxication.
Testa Fagopyri Esculenti contains substantial amounts of rutin glycoside, has the trace element such as the activity of vitamin, rutin and abundant vitamin, and calcium, selenium, zinc, potassium, sodium, and Testa Fagopyri Esculenti can produce to be best suitable for the far infrared of absorption of human body, accelerates head microcirculation blood flow velocity.Testa Fagopyri Esculenti medicated pillow life-time service can promote and improve microcirculation in human body, is possible not only to clearing away heat-fire, preventing cold, and hair also can be prevented to wash the hemorrhage etc. that nagiopasthyrosis is brought out, and Testa Fagopyri Esculenti medicated pillow is to the same pain for the treatment of migraine, cervical spondylosis excellent.
Testa Fagopyri Esculenti contains substantial amounts of rutin glycoside, and Testa Fagopyri Esculenti has the activity of vitamin.100% Testa Fagopyri Esculenti can prevent the hemorrhage that blood capillary fragility is brought out, and Testa Fagopyri Esculenti is especially to migraine with pain, cervical spondylosis, insomniac's effect more preferably.The cool winter in Testa Fagopyri Esculenti medicated pillow summer is warm, ventilative calms the nerves, can relieving fatigue ".
In recent years, buckwheat foods, with its excellent health care, is increasingly subject to people and pays close attention to, but, the by-product that Buckwheat shell is processed as buckwheat foods is almost without being utilized, and major part is simply discarded, only small part is used as pillow core inserts, causes the significant wastage of resource.
Bamboo charcoal is another brand-new environment-friendly materials with excellent performance of bamboo timber resource exploitation.By bamboo after 800 degree of high temperature drying charring process process, form bamboo charcoal.Bamboo charcoal has very strong adsorption-decomposition function ability and radiation infrared function, can adsorbed moisture, abnormal flavour and harmful gas, keep room air pure and fresh and berth dries, and there is generation far infrared effect, the blood circulation at the positions such as human body shoulder, neck can be promoted, be conducive to helping for sleep, setting up, shoulder pain, arthritis, fear of cold, insomnia etc. had and well improves effect.Can hygroscopic desiccation, smelly eliminating is antibacterial and has the performances such as anion penetrates.
Current bamboo carbon fiber is but without being utilized comprehensively and effectively, its application is not extensive, fabric kind is less, in fabric, bamboo charcoal content is low, causes that fabric absorption, deodorization, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, heat accumulation thermal, bacteria mildew-proof and good far infrared and the performance such as anion emission, uvioresistant do not reach desirable state.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide health care antibiotic facing material and the processing method thereof of a kind of Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending for above-mentioned Problems existing, the fabric produced not only can promote and improve microcirculation in human body, clearing away heat-fire, preventing cold, extend the utilization ways of Buckwheat shell, and heat accumulation thermal, bacteria mildew-proof and good far infrared and the superior performance such as anion emission, uvioresistant.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
The processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending, the method comprises the steps:
(1) Buckwheat shell and bamboo charcoal Feedstock treating: Buckwheat shell temperature is maintained at 80~120 DEG C dry 12~24 hours;Being warming up to 180~250 DEG C and carry out 1~2 day laggard row airflow milling of carbonization, carry out classification after airflow milling, the granularity powder collection less than 0.35 μm is standby, and the granularity granule more than 0.35 μm returns and carries out airflow milling again;Adopting the Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie of growth more than 5 years, temperature is maintained at 110~150 DEG C dry 7-10 days;It is warming up to 260~380 DEG C and carries out pre-carbonization 3-4 days;Heat up 420~440 DEG C and carry out carbonization 2-3 days;Heat up 880~980 DEG C and within 2-3 days, obtain block bamboo charcoal, being undertaken bulk bamboo charcoal being crushed to granularity is the laggard row airflow milling of-12mm, carrying out classification after airflow milling, the granularity powder collection less than 0.40 μm is standby, and the granularity granule more than 0.40 μm returns and carries out airflow milling again;
(2) spinning: be 1:(3-7 by the weight ratio of the granularity Buckwheat shell powder less than 0.35 μm for preparing in step (1) with Triafol T fat) ratio, adopt dry spinning method and Buckwheat shell acetate fiber;Be 1:(4-8 by the weight ratio of the granularity bamboo carbon powder less than 0.40 μm for preparing in step (1) with Triafol T fat) ratio, adopt dry spinning method and bamboo charcoal cellulose acetate fiber;
(3) weave cotton cloth: adopt weight pound double; two spray many arm type water-jet loom, warp made by the Buckwheat shell acetate fiber that optional step (2) prepares, the bamboo charcoal cellulose acetate fiber that step (2) prepares makes parallel, design 20*20 alternative construction intertexture rule, total warp: 13350, uses 25# reed 3 denting, and upper machine reed width is 178cm, upper machine filling density 52 piece/centimetre, Selvage Stitch is identical with ground tissue;Gait and adopt 12 heald frames to spend the way worn;Peg row's method: previous crops one, 20 latitudes/return, form fabric;
(4) dyeing: put in staining machine by the fabric prepared in step (3), at room temperature adds 0.6g/L glacial acetic acid and 3.5-3.8g/L Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus, runs 5-10min, add dyestuff and soda, rinse 30min, bath raio 1: 35;It is warmed up at 80 DEG C, adds sodium carbonate 20g/L, carry out fixation 50min, bath raio 1: 40;Being warmed up at 90 DEG C again, add detergent 0.5g/L, carry out soaping 15min, bath raio 1: 25;
(5) dyeing post processing: by through step (4) dye after fabric be placed in 3% fabric percentage by weight glacial acetic acid bath in 45-55 DEG C process 10-15min, bath raio: 1:35.
The processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of described Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending, the method is additionally included in the step that the bamboo charcoal cellulose acetate fiber obtained and Buckwheat shell acetate fiber carry out before weaving cotton cloth starching, the slurry of described starching calculates according to parts by weight, by DSC-14 starch 52-73 part, PVA3-9 part, LMA-95 synthetic slurry 8-17 part, oil emulsion 6-12 part and smooth agent 1-2 part, water 100-150 part is formulated, first by slurry high-speed stirred 5 minutes during starching, open steam and boil temperature when reaching 90 ° of C, bright slurry starts starching after 20 minutes, sizing speed during starching: 30m/Min;Slurry groove temperature: 90-95 ° of C.
The processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of described Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending, the method is additionally included in the step that the fabric obtained carries out after weaving cotton cloth desizing, the sodium hydroxide solution that described desizing adopts concentration to be 10~20 g/l makes desizing agent, fabric is padded after the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 10~20 g/l, bank up 6~12 hours at 60~80 DEG C.
nullThe processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of described Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending,Fabric is carried out the step of antimicrobial treatment by the method after being additionally included in dyeing,Described antimicrobial treatment is to be immersed in antimicrobial fluid 30-120 minute by fabric,Described antimicrobial fluid includes according to parts by weight: 220 parts of water,Vinyl acetate emulsion 70 parts,66 parts of kieselguhr,Colloidal silica 12 parts,Mineral turpentine 18 parts,Cinnamic aldehyde 48 parts,Ammonium perchlorate 20 parts、N-phenylsalicylamide 13 parts、Lignin 12 parts、Kaolin 12 parts,The preparation method of described antimicrobial fluid is: first by water、Vinyl acetate emulsion、Colloidal silica、Cinnamic aldehyde、Ammonium perchlorate、N-phenylsalicylamide mixes at 70 DEG C of uniform stirrings,Place into ball mill grinding and become Mag,Add kieselguhr、Kaolin and mineral turpentine stir,Last and lignin stirs,It is cooled to room temperature and get final product.
The processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of described Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending, the spinning speed of the dry spinning described in step (2) is 2.8Km/min.
A kind of health care antibiotic facing material of the Buckwheat shell prepared in aforementioned manners and bamboo carbon fiber blending.
Beneficial effect:
1, Buckwheat shell and two kinds of materials that human body is highly profitable of bamboo charcoal are combined by the present invention, the fabric that the fabric produced produces not only can promote and improve microcirculation in human body, clearing away heat-fire, preventing cold, extend the utilization ways of Buckwheat shell, and heat accumulation thermal, bacteria mildew-proof and good far infrared and the superior performance such as anion emission, uvioresistant.
2. the particle diameter of the Buckwheat shell powder particle of the present invention is at 35nm: during spinning, spinneret eyelet is not easily blocked.
3. the present invention will soak in the fabric antimicrobial fluid of production, the antimicrobial fluid safety of use, to human body without negative effect, and can kill multiple mycete, antibacterial, yeast and some insects.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
The processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending, the method comprises the steps:
(1) Buckwheat shell and bamboo charcoal Feedstock treating: Buckwheat shell temperature is maintained at 80~120 DEG C dry 12~24 hours;Being warming up to 180~250 DEG C and carry out 1~2 day laggard row airflow milling of carbonization, carry out classification after airflow milling, the granularity powder collection less than 0.35 μm is standby, and the granularity granule more than 0.35 μm returns and carries out airflow milling again;Adopting the Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie of growth more than 5 years, temperature is maintained at 110~150 DEG C dry 7-10 days;It is warming up to 260~380 DEG C and carries out pre-carbonization 3-4 days;Heat up 420~440 DEG C and carry out carbonization 2-3 days;Heat up 880~980 DEG C and within 2-3 days, obtain block bamboo charcoal, being undertaken bulk bamboo charcoal being crushed to granularity is the laggard row airflow milling of-12mm, carrying out classification after airflow milling, the granularity powder collection less than 0.40 μm is standby, and the granularity granule more than 0.40 μm returns and carries out airflow milling again;
(2) spinning: be 1:(3-7 by the weight ratio of the granularity Buckwheat shell powder less than 0.35 μm for preparing in step (1) with Triafol T fat) ratio, adopt dry spinning method and Buckwheat shell acetate fiber;Be 1:(4-8 by the weight ratio of the granularity bamboo carbon powder less than 0.40 μm for preparing in step (1) with Triafol T fat) ratio, adopt dry spinning method and bamboo charcoal cellulose acetate fiber;
(3) weave cotton cloth: adopt weight pound double; two spray many arm type water-jet loom, warp made by the Buckwheat shell acetate fiber that optional step (2) prepares, the bamboo charcoal cellulose acetate fiber that step (2) prepares makes parallel, design 20*20 alternative construction intertexture rule, total warp: 13350, uses 25# reed 3 denting, and upper machine reed width is 178cm, upper machine filling density 52 piece/centimetre, Selvage Stitch is identical with ground tissue;Gait and adopt 12 heald frames to spend the way worn;Peg row's method: previous crops one, 20 latitudes/return, form fabric;
(4) dyeing: put in staining machine by the fabric prepared in step (3), at room temperature adds 0.6g/L glacial acetic acid and 3.5-3.8g/L Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus, runs 5-10min, add dyestuff and soda, rinse 30min, bath raio 1: 35;It is warmed up at 80 DEG C, adds sodium carbonate 20g/L, carry out fixation 50min, bath raio 1: 40;Being warmed up at 90 DEG C again, add detergent 0.5g/L, carry out soaping 15min, bath raio 1: 25;
(5) dyeing post processing: by through step (4) dye after fabric be placed in 3% fabric percentage by weight glacial acetic acid bath in 45-55 DEG C process 10-15min, bath raio: 1:35.
The processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of described Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending, the method is additionally included in the step that the bamboo charcoal cellulose acetate fiber obtained and Buckwheat shell acetate fiber carry out before weaving cotton cloth starching, the slurry of described starching calculates according to parts by weight, by DSC-14 starch 52-73 part, PVA3-9 part, LMA-95 synthetic slurry 8-17 part, oil emulsion 6-12 part and smooth agent 1-2 part, water 100-150 part is formulated, first by slurry high-speed stirred 5 minutes during starching, open steam and boil temperature when reaching 90 ° of C, bright slurry starts starching after 20 minutes, sizing speed during starching: 30m/Min;Slurry groove temperature: 90-95 ° of C.
The processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of described Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending, the method is additionally included in the step that the fabric obtained carries out after weaving cotton cloth desizing, the sodium hydroxide solution that described desizing adopts concentration to be 10~20 g/l makes desizing agent, fabric is padded after the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 10~20 g/l, bank up 6~12 hours at 60~80 DEG C.
nullThe processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of described Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending,Fabric is carried out the step of antimicrobial treatment by the method after being additionally included in dyeing,Described antimicrobial treatment is to be immersed in antimicrobial fluid 30-120 minute by fabric,Described antimicrobial fluid includes according to parts by weight: 220 parts of water,Vinyl acetate emulsion 70 parts,66 parts of kieselguhr,Colloidal silica 12 parts,Mineral turpentine 18 parts,Cinnamic aldehyde 48 parts,Ammonium perchlorate 20 parts、N-phenylsalicylamide 13 parts、Lignin 12 parts、Kaolin 12 parts,The preparation method of described antimicrobial fluid is: first by water、Vinyl acetate emulsion、Colloidal silica、Cinnamic aldehyde、Ammonium perchlorate、N-phenylsalicylamide mixes at 70 DEG C of uniform stirrings,Place into ball mill grinding and become Mag,Add kieselguhr、Kaolin and mineral turpentine stir,Last and lignin stirs,It is cooled to room temperature and get final product.
The processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of described Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending, the spinning speed of the dry spinning described in step (2) is 2.8Km/min.
A kind of health care antibiotic facing material of the Buckwheat shell prepared in aforementioned manners and bamboo carbon fiber blending.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned technological means, also includes being equal to, by above technical characteristic, the technical scheme that replacement forms.The unaccomplished matter of the present invention, belongs to the known general knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. the processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of a Buckwheat shell and bamboo carbon fiber blending, it is characterised in that the method comprises the steps:
(1) Buckwheat shell and bamboo charcoal Feedstock treating: Buckwheat shell temperature is maintained at 80~120 DEG C dry 12~24 hours;Being warming up to 180~250 DEG C and carry out 1~2 day laggard row airflow milling of carbonization, carry out classification after airflow milling, the granularity powder collection less than 0.35 μm is standby, and the granularity granule more than 0.35 μm returns and carries out airflow milling again;Adopting the Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie of growth more than 5 years, temperature is maintained at 110~150 DEG C dry 7-10 days;It is warming up to 260~380 DEG C and carries out pre-carbonization 3-4 days;Heat up 420~440 DEG C and carry out carbonization 2-3 days;Heat up 880~980 DEG C and within 2-3 days, obtain block bamboo charcoal, being undertaken bulk bamboo charcoal being crushed to granularity is the laggard row airflow milling of-12mm, carrying out classification after airflow milling, the granularity powder collection less than 0.40 μm is standby, and the granularity granule more than 0.40 μm returns and carries out airflow milling again;
(2) spinning: be 1:(3-7 by the weight ratio of the granularity Buckwheat shell powder less than 0.35 μm for preparing in step (1) with Triafol T fat) ratio, adopt dry spinning method and Buckwheat shell acetate fiber;Be 1:(4-8 by the weight ratio of the granularity bamboo carbon powder less than 0.40 μm for preparing in step (1) with Triafol T fat) ratio, adopt dry spinning method and bamboo charcoal cellulose acetate fiber;
(3) weave cotton cloth: adopt weight pound double; two spray many arm type water-jet loom, warp made by the Buckwheat shell acetate fiber that optional step (2) prepares, the bamboo charcoal cellulose acetate fiber that step (2) prepares makes parallel, design 20*20 alternative construction intertexture rule, total warp: 13350, uses 25# reed 3 denting, and upper machine reed width is 178cm, upper machine filling density 52 piece/centimetre, Selvage Stitch is identical with ground tissue;Gait and adopt 12 heald frames to spend the way worn;Peg row's method: previous crops one, 20 latitudes/return, form fabric;
(4) dyeing: put in staining machine by the fabric prepared in step (3), at room temperature adds 0.6g/L glacial acetic acid and 3.5-3.8g/L Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus, runs 5-10min, add dyestuff and soda, rinse 30min, bath raio 1: 35;It is warmed up at 80 DEG C, adds sodium carbonate 20g/L, carry out fixation 50min, bath raio 1: 40;Being warmed up at 90 DEG C again, add detergent 0.5g/L, carry out soaping 15min, bath raio 1: 25;
(5) dyeing post processing: by through step (4) dye after fabric be placed in 3% fabric percentage by weight glacial acetic acid bath in 45-55 DEG C process 10-15min, bath raio: 1:35.
2. the processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of Buckwheat shell according to claim 1 and bamboo carbon fiber blending, it is characterized in that, the method is additionally included in the step that the bamboo charcoal cellulose acetate fiber obtained and Buckwheat shell acetate fiber carry out before weaving cotton cloth starching, the slurry of described starching calculates according to parts by weight, by DSC-14 starch 52-73 part, PVA3-9 part, LMA-95 synthetic slurry 8-17 part, oil emulsion 6-12 part and smooth agent 1-2 part, water 100-150 part is formulated, first by slurry high-speed stirred 5 minutes during starching, open steam and boil temperature when reaching 90 ° of C, bright slurry starts starching after 20 minutes, sizing speed during starching: 30m/Min;Slurry groove temperature: 90-95 ° of C.
3. the processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of Buckwheat shell according to claim 2 and bamboo carbon fiber blending, it is characterized in that, the method is additionally included in the step that the fabric obtained carries out after weaving cotton cloth desizing, the sodium hydroxide solution that described desizing adopts concentration to be 10~20 g/l makes desizing agent, fabric is padded after the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 10~20 g/l, bank up 6~12 hours at 60~80 DEG C.
null4. the processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of the Buckwheat shell according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and bamboo carbon fiber blending,It is characterized in that,Fabric is carried out the step of antimicrobial treatment by the method after being additionally included in dyeing,Described antimicrobial treatment is to be immersed in antimicrobial fluid 30-120 minute by fabric,Described antimicrobial fluid includes according to parts by weight: 220 parts of water,Vinyl acetate emulsion 70 parts,66 parts of kieselguhr,Colloidal silica 12 parts,Mineral turpentine 18 parts,Cinnamic aldehyde 48 parts,Ammonium perchlorate 20 parts、N-phenylsalicylamide 13 parts、Lignin 12 parts、Kaolin 12 parts,The preparation method of described antimicrobial fluid is: first by water、Vinyl acetate emulsion、Colloidal silica、Cinnamic aldehyde、Ammonium perchlorate、N-phenylsalicylamide mixes at 70 DEG C of uniform stirrings,Place into ball mill grinding and become Mag,Add kieselguhr、Kaolin and mineral turpentine stir,Last and lignin stirs,It is cooled to room temperature and get final product.
5. the processing method of the health care antibiotic facing material of the Buckwheat shell according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and bamboo carbon fiber blending, it is characterised in that the spinning speed of the dry spinning described in step (2) is 2.8Km/min.
6. the health care antibiotic facing material of the Buckwheat shell prepared in aforementioned manners and bamboo carbon fiber blending.
CN201610120070.XA 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 Healthcare antibacterial fabric with blended buckwheat hull and bamboo charcoal fiber and processing method of healthcare antibacterial fabric Pending CN105755567A (en)

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