CN101597829A - Pearl fibre denim fabric with functions of skin protection and health care - Google Patents
Pearl fibre denim fabric with functions of skin protection and health care Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔面料,该面料经纱采用棉纤维纱,纬纱采用珍珠纤维混纺纱;珍珠纤维混纺纱为珍珠纤维与天丝纤维、莫代尔纤维、棉纤维中的一种或几种的混合,珍珠纤维在纬纱中的质量比为15%~40%。本发明的牛仔面料远红外线的法向发射率为0.81~0.898,防紫外线性能UPF(紫外线防护系数)>50,具有质地柔滑、吸湿透气、服用性好及穿着舒适的优点。The invention relates to a pearl fiber denim fabric with skin care and health care functions. The warp yarn of the fabric is made of cotton fiber yarn, and the weft yarn is made of pearl fiber blended yarn; One or more of them are mixed, and the mass ratio of pearl fiber in the weft yarn is 15% to 40%. The far-infrared normal emissivity of the denim fabric of the invention is 0.81-0.898, the ultraviolet protection performance UPF (Ultraviolet Protection Factor) is greater than 50, and has the advantages of smooth texture, moisture absorption and breathability, good wearability and comfortable wearing.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明属牛仔面料领域,特别是涉及一种具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔面料。The invention belongs to the field of denim fabrics, in particular to a pearl fiber denim fabric with skin care and health care functions.
背景技术 Background technique
传统牛仔布用普梳棉纱以经面斜纹色织而成,有较好的吸湿性和透气性,质地厚实,穿着随意。随着时代的不同,牛仔布面料在保持原有牛仔布的材质风格基础上,不断采用新材料以提高织物的服用性能。从早期的全棉发展到上个世纪的涤/棉混纺、棉/粘混纺、涤/粘混纺到后来采用氨纶弹力纤维纺成包芯纱织成弹力牛仔布,这种弹力牛仔服装既能展现人体曲线又能使人活动自如,服用舒适性有了进一步提高。在上一世纪末新型纤维素纤维天丝出现后迅速成为粘胶纤维的替代品,其他各种新型再生纤维素纤维也以各自独特的性能受到人们关注。含有天丝或莫代尔纤维的织物有良好的吸湿性,织物柔软光洁,耐用,有很好的穿着舒适性。因此,舒适型牛仔面料会受到消费者的欢迎和认可。Traditional denim is made of carded cotton yarn and warp twill yarn dyed. It has good hygroscopicity and air permeability, thick texture and casual wear. With the different times, denim fabrics continue to use new materials to improve the wearability of the fabric on the basis of maintaining the material style of the original denim. From the early cotton development to polyester/cotton blends, cotton/viscose blends, polyester/viscose blends in the last century, and later spandex elastic fibers spun into core-spun yarns and woven into stretch denim, this stretch denim garment can show both The curve of the human body can make people move freely, and the comfort of wearing has been further improved. At the end of the last century, Tencel, a new type of cellulose fiber, quickly became a substitute for viscose fiber, and various other new types of regenerated cellulose fibers have also attracted people's attention due to their unique properties. The fabric containing Tencel or Modal fiber has good hygroscopicity, the fabric is soft and smooth, durable, and has good wearing comfort. Therefore, comfortable denim fabrics will be welcomed and recognized by consumers.
专利号为ZL 200410067962.5的中国发明专利《一种珍珠粘胶纤维及其生产方法》公开了一种新型的功能性纤维-珍珠共混再生纤维素纤维(简称珍珠纤维),其以粘胶纤维为载体,含有珍珠粉粒,该珍珠成分含有多种对人体有益的氨基酸和微量元素,其中的碳酸钙具有远红外发射功能和防紫外线功能,不仅能加速人体血液的微循环、促进新陈代谢,还能防止紫外线对皮肤的灼伤,此外珍珠成分还具有护肤的功效,因此,穿着用该珍珠纤维制成的纺织品会对人体产生一定的保健、防护和养肤的作用。该珍珠纤维具有手感柔软、光泽柔和以及吸湿导湿性好的优点。Patent No. ZL 200410067962.5 Chinese invention patent "a pearl viscose fiber and its production method" discloses a new type of functional fiber-pearl blended regenerated cellulose fiber (referred to as pearl fiber), which uses viscose fiber as the The carrier contains pearl powder, which contains a variety of amino acids and trace elements that are beneficial to the human body. The calcium carbonate in it has the function of far-infrared emission and anti-ultraviolet function, which can not only accelerate the microcirculation of human blood, promote metabolism, but also Prevent ultraviolet rays from burning the skin. In addition, the pearl component also has the effect of skin care. Therefore, wearing textiles made of the pearl fiber will have certain health care, protection and skin nourishing effects on the human body. The pearl fiber has the advantages of soft touch, soft luster and good moisture absorption and moisture conductivity.
在牛仔布及服装的加工上,由于牛仔布原料、织物构成及传统加工方法的局限,使得正反两面的触感差异加大,使人感觉织物反面更加粗糙,近年来弹性的更为贴体合身的牛仔服装穿着已成为时尚,反面粗硬、刺糙的牛仔服装在单穿时,紧贴皮肤的内表面势必造成舒适感下降的问题。为了进一步提高牛仔及服装的舒适性,有必要在保持原有的工艺路线的基础上,采用更为合理的原料组合及织物构成方式,以生产出反面细腻和顺,手感柔和,质地柔软,吸湿优良,服用更舒适,而正面依旧保持传统牛仔服服装外观风格和触感的高档牛仔布新面料。In the processing of denim and clothing, due to the limitations of denim raw materials, fabric composition and traditional processing methods, the difference in touch between the front and back sides increases, making people feel that the back of the fabric is rougher. In recent years, the elasticity has become more body-fitting It has become fashionable to wear denim clothing. When wearing denim clothing with rough reverse and thorns, the inner surface close to the skin will inevitably cause a decrease in comfort. In order to further improve the comfort of denim and clothing, it is necessary to adopt a more reasonable combination of raw materials and fabric composition on the basis of maintaining the original process route, so as to produce fine and smooth reverse, soft hand feeling, soft texture and excellent moisture absorption. It is a new high-grade denim fabric that is more comfortable to wear, while the front still maintains the appearance style and touch of traditional denim clothing.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔面料,该牛仔面料远红外线的法向发射率为0.81~0.898,防紫外线性能UPF(紫外线防护系数)>50。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pearl fiber denim fabric with skin care and health care functions. The normal emissivity of the far infrared rays of the denim fabric is 0.81-0.898, and the ultraviolet protection performance UPF (ultraviolet protection factor)>50.
本发明的一种具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔面料,该面料经纱采用棉纤维纱,纬纱采用珍珠纤维混纺纱。The pearl fiber denim fabric with skin care and health care functions of the present invention uses cotton fiber yarn as warp yarn and pearl fiber blended yarn as weft yarn.
所述的珍珠纤维混纺纱为珍珠纤维与天丝纤维、莫代尔纤维、棉纤维中的一种或几种的混合,珍珠纤维在纬纱中的质量比为15%~40%。The pearl fiber blended yarn is a mixture of pearl fiber and one or more of tencel fiber, modal fiber and cotton fiber, and the mass ratio of pearl fiber in the weft yarn is 15% to 40%.
所述的珍珠纤维混纺纱的组分及其质量比为珍珠纤维15%~40%、天丝纤维20%~50%、莫代尔纤维(Modal)20-40%。The components and mass ratios of the pearl fiber blended yarn are 15%-40% of pearl fiber, 20%-50% of tencel fiber and 20-40% of modal fiber.
所述的珍珠纤维混纺纱的组分及其质量比为珍珠纤维15%~40%、天丝纤维20%~40%、棉纤维30%~50%。The components and mass ratios of the pearl fiber blended yarn are 15%-40% of pearl fiber, 20%-40% of tencel fiber and 30%-50% of cotton fiber.
所述的珍珠纤维混纺纱的组分及其质量比为珍珠纤维15%~40%、天丝纤维60%~85%。The components of the pearl fiber blended yarn and their mass ratios are 15%-40% of pearl fiber and 60%-85% of tencel fiber.
所述的珍珠纤维混纺纱的组分及其质量比为珍珠纤维15%~40%、棉纤维60%~85%。The components of the pearl fiber blended yarn and their mass ratios are 15%-40% of pearl fiber and 60%-85% of cotton fiber.
所述纬纱纺成8s~42s混纺机织纱。The weft yarn is spun into 8 s to 42 s blended weaving yarn.
与现有牛仔服不同的是,本发明所述的具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔服的纬纱中含有新型的多功能纤维-珍珠纤维。该珍珠纤维的珍珠中含有大量碳酸钙,其不仅具有远红外线发射功能和防紫外线功能,而且还可以与汗液中的乳酸发生反应,能够及时地调节皮肤的酸碱平衡。因此采用该珍珠纤维织成的所述具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔面料不仅能够加速皮肤表面毛细血管的微循环、促进新陈代谢,而且还能够有效防护人体皮肤免受紫外线的伤害;此外珍珠成分维持皮肤生理平衡的功能使皮肤变得柔软光泽,从而达到了护肤的保健功效。因此含有珍珠纤维的本发明所述牛仔面料具有多种护肤保健功能,是一种功能复合型的保健纺织品。Different from existing jeans, the weft yarn of the pearl fiber jeans with skin care and health care functions contains a new type of multifunctional fiber-pearl fiber. The pearl of the pearl fiber contains a large amount of calcium carbonate, which not only has the function of emitting far-infrared rays and preventing ultraviolet rays, but also reacts with lactic acid in sweat, and can timely adjust the acid-base balance of the skin. Therefore, the pearl fiber denim fabric with skin care and health care functions woven by this pearl fiber can not only accelerate the microcirculation of skin surface capillaries, promote metabolism, but also can effectively protect human skin from ultraviolet rays; in addition, pearl components maintain The function of skin physiological balance makes the skin soft and shiny, thus achieving the health care effect of skin care. Therefore, the denim fabric of the present invention containing pearl fiber has multiple functions of skin care and health care, and is a functional composite health care textile.
此外,本发明提供的多种不同技术方案各自含有如下不同组分,因而也同时具有更多不同的功能:In addition, the multiple different technical solutions provided by the present invention each contain the following different components, and thus also have more different functions at the same time:
天丝纤维——是一种人造纤维素纤维,其分为两种:标准天丝G100(有微纤化)和天丝A100(无微纤化)。标准天丝G100有微纤化,使织物有特殊的手感,可制造出手感柔软如软皮革般或桃皮绒般的布面效果,可以使牛仔布手感更柔软。天丝纤维具有较高的湿强度和良好的水洗尺寸稳定性,从而提高所述具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔面料的湿强度和减小缩水率。Tencel fiber - is a man-made cellulose fiber, which is divided into two types: standard Tencel G100 (with microfibrillation) and Tencel A100 (without microfibrillation). Standard Tencel G100 has microfibrillation, which makes the fabric have a special feel, and can produce a soft leather-like or peach skin-like cloth surface effect, which can make denim feel softer. Tencel fiber has high wet strength and good washing dimensional stability, thereby improving the wet strength and reducing shrinkage of the pearl fiber denim fabric with skin care and health care functions.
莫代尔纤维——为高湿模量的纤维素再生纤维,其具有极好的吸湿性和透气性,和天丝相比,制成的织物质地更加细腻,柔软顺滑,从而使所述具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔服质地柔滑,穿着舒适。Modal fiber is a cellulose regenerated fiber with high wet modulus, which has excellent hygroscopicity and air permeability. Compared with Tencel, the texture of the fabric is more delicate, soft and smooth, so that the skin care The pearl fiber denim with health care function is smooth and comfortable to wear.
总之,本发明所述的具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔服集多种功能于一体,具有促进人体血液微循环、防紫外线和护肤的保健功效,同时具有质地柔滑、耐用性好以及穿着舒适的优点。In a word, the pearl fiber denim clothing with skin care and health care functions of the present invention integrates multiple functions, has the health care effects of promoting human blood microcirculation, UV protection and skin care, and has silky texture, good durability and comfortable wearing. advantage.
检测结果表明,本发明所述的具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔服远红外线的法向发射率为0.81~0.898,防紫外线性能UPF(紫外线防护系数)>50。The test results show that the far-infrared normal emissivity of the pearl fiber denim garment with skin care and health care functions of the present invention is 0.81-0.898, and the anti-ultraviolet performance UPF (ultraviolet protection factor)>50.
下面简述纬纱各组分纤维对本发明所述具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔服能够实现预期技术效果的作用原理。Briefly describe the action principle of each component fiber of the weft yarn that can realize the expected technical effect on the pearl fiber denim garment with skin care and health care functions of the present invention.
(1)珍珠纤维(1) Pearl fiber
众所周知,珍珠有很高的药用价值,其药用功能自古在多种药典上都有所记载,李时珍在《本草纲目》中写道:“珍珠涂面,令人润泽好颜色,涂手足,去皮肤逆胪。珍珠,性寒,味甘咸,入心肺经,具镇心定惊,清肝除翳,生机解毒之功效。”珍珠的主要成分是碳酸钙、壳角蛋白、多种氨基酸以及硒、锰、锌、铜等多种微量元素。As we all know, pearls have high medicinal value, and their medicinal functions have been recorded in various pharmacopoeias since ancient times. Li Shizhen wrote in "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Pearls are painted on the face, making people moisturize and good color. Peel off the skin and invert it. Pearls are cold in nature, sweet and salty in taste, enter the heart and lung meridian, have the effects of calming the heart and calming convulsions, clearing the liver and eliminating cloudiness, vitality and detoxification." The main components of pearls are calcium carbonate, shell keratin, and various amino acids And selenium, manganese, zinc, copper and other trace elements.
珍珠纤维中的珍珠微粒主要成分是碳酸钙,具有远红外线发射功能,而人体的皮肤表面分布着大量的毛细血管,远红外辐射使表皮毛细血管扩张,血液循环特别是微循环加强,增强了表皮细胞活力延缓了衰老,达到护肤保健功效。The main component of pearl particles in pearl fiber is calcium carbonate, which has the function of emitting far-infrared rays. There are a large number of capillaries on the surface of human skin. Cell vitality delays aging and achieves skin care and health care effects.
珍珠纤维中的碳酸钙成分还具有防紫外线功能,因而本发明所述的具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔面料还能防止紫外线对皮肤的伤害,在光照强烈的环境下其能防止紫外线照射的灼伤,对人体皮肤具有一定的保护作用。The calcium carbonate component in the pearl fiber also has an anti-ultraviolet function, so the pearl fiber denim fabric with skin care and health care functions of the present invention can also prevent the damage of ultraviolet rays to the skin, and it can prevent burns caused by ultraviolet rays in an environment with strong light. , has a certain protective effect on human skin.
当人的皮肤表面出汗时,汗液会使皮肤表面的pH值失调(pH=3),导致外界细菌、微生物的侵袭,而使皮肤变得粗糙无光泽。珍珠纤维所含有的碳酸钙成分能够与汗液中的乳酸发生反应,及时、合理、安全地调节皮肤的pH值,调理皮肤的酸碱平衡,从而使皮肤变得柔软有光泽,达到维持皮肤生理平衡和护肤的目的。When the surface of human skin sweats, the sweat will cause the pH value of the skin surface to be out of balance (pH=3), leading to the invasion of external bacteria and microorganisms, and making the skin rough and dull. The calcium carbonate contained in pearl fiber can react with lactic acid in sweat, adjust the pH value of the skin in a timely, reasonable and safe manner, and regulate the acid-base balance of the skin, so that the skin becomes soft and shiny, and maintains the physiological balance of the skin and skin care purposes.
综上所述,珍珠纤维能够使本发明达到促进人体血液循环、防止紫外线伤害和护肤的保健效果。In summary, the pearl fiber can make the present invention achieve the health care effects of promoting human blood circulation, preventing ultraviolet damage and skin care.
(2)天丝纤维(2) Tencel fiber
天丝纤维为来自树木的纤维素纤维,其光泽优美、手感柔软、无毒、无污染。该纤维的横截面为圆形或椭圆形,具有较高的湿强度和良好的水洗尺寸稳定性(缩水率仅为2%),从而提高了所述具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔面料的湿强度和减小了缩水率。Tencel fiber is a cellulose fiber from trees, which has beautiful luster, soft touch, non-toxic and non-polluting. The cross-section of the fiber is circular or oval, has higher wet strength and good washing dimensional stability (shrinkage rate is only 2%), thereby improving the wetness of the pearl fiber denim fabric with skin care and health care functions. strength and reduced shrinkage.
(3)莫代尔纤维(3) Modal fiber
莫代尔纤维(Modal)是100%的天然纤维纤维素纤维,其能够自然分解,对人体和环境无害。莫代尔纤维柔软、顺滑、有丝质感和极好的吸湿性、透气性,其能够提升所述具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔面料的品质,使之质地柔滑,穿着舒适。Modal fiber (Modal) is 100% natural fiber cellulose fiber, which can be decomposed naturally and is harmless to human body and environment. Modal fibers are soft, smooth, silky, and have excellent moisture absorption and air permeability, which can improve the quality of the pearl fiber denim fabric with skin care and health care functions, making it smooth and comfortable to wear.
对本发明所述具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔面料的性能检测除了根据行业标准规定的指标外,远红外的性能依据FZ/T 64010-2000《远红外织品的标准》,防紫外线性能依据GB/T18830-2002,《纺织品紫外线性能的评定》。经检测,本发明所述的具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔服在红外线波长8-15微米波长的法向发射率为0.81~0.898;紫外线防护系数UPF>50(紫外线防护系数指皮肤无防护时紫外线辐射平均效应与皮肤有织物时紫外线辐射平均效应的比值,UPF值越高,织物防紫外线的功能就越强)。The performance detection of the pearl fiber denim fabric with skin care and health care functions according to the present invention is except the index stipulated according to the industry standard, the performance of far infrared is according to FZ/T 64010-2000 " the standard of far infrared fabric ", and the anti-ultraviolet performance is according to GB/T T18830-2002, "Evaluation of UV Performance of Textiles". After testing, the normal emissivity of the pearl fiber denim clothing with skin care and health care functions of the present invention is 0.81 to 0.898 at an infrared wavelength of 8-15 microns; The ratio of the average effect of ultraviolet radiation to the average effect of ultraviolet radiation when the skin has fabrics, the higher the UPF value, the stronger the UV protection function of the fabric).
本发明改善了牛仔布穿着时的舒适性,采用珍珠纤维制造的牛仔面料,能有效扩大珍珠纤维的应用领域。将功能复合的理念运用到牛仔服上来,达到了促进人体血液微循环、防紫外线和护肤的保健功效,同时具有质地柔滑、耐用性好以及穿着舒适的优点。The invention improves the wearing comfort of denim, and the denim fabric made of pearl fiber can effectively expand the application field of pearl fiber. Applying the concept of functional compounding to denim clothing achieves the health benefits of promoting human blood microcirculation, anti-ultraviolet rays and skin care. At the same time, it has the advantages of smooth texture, good durability and comfortable wearing.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明讲授的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.
实施例Example
根据实际需要,该纬纱的组分及其质量比可以采用如下几种方案之一:According to actual needs, the composition of the weft yarn and its mass ratio can adopt one of the following schemes:
混纺方案1——珍珠纤维15%~40%、天丝纤维20%~50%、莫代尔纤维20~40%;Blending scheme 1 - pearl fiber 15% to 40%, tencel fiber 20% to 50%, modal fiber 20% to 40%;
混纺方案2——珍珠纤维15%~40%、天丝纤维20%~40%、棉纤维30%~50%;Blending scheme 2 - 15% to 40% of pearl fiber, 20% to 40% of tencel fiber, and 30% to 50% of cotton fiber;
混纺方案3——珍珠纤维15%~40%、天丝纤维60%~85%;Blending scheme 3 - pearl fiber 15% to 40%, tencel fiber 60% to 85%;
混纺方案4——珍珠纤维15%~40%、棉纤维60%~85%。Blending scheme 4 - 15% to 40% of pearl fiber and 60% to 85% of cotton fiber.
所述纬纱可以纺成8s~42s机织纱。The weft yarn can be spun into 8 s to 42 s weaving yarn.
本发明所述具有护肤保健功能的珍珠纤维牛仔服各方案实施例的组分比例和规格如下表所示:The component ratio and specification of each scheme embodiment of pearl fiber jeans with skin care and health care functions according to the present invention are shown in the table below:
珍珠纤维牛仔面料基本参数Basic parameters of pearl fiber denim fabric
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CN103614832A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-05 | 江南大学 | Environment-friendly anti-ultraviolet anti-microbial blended yarn and spinning technology thereof |
CN103614832B (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2016-06-01 | 江南大学 | A kind of environmental type UV resistance antibacterial blended yarn and spinning process thereof |
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CN104068532A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-01 | 苏州晃石服装整理有限公司 | Mould-proof and dustproof composite jean fabric |
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