CN105754675A - Novel industrial briquette production process - Google Patents

Novel industrial briquette production process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105754675A
CN105754675A CN201610131831.1A CN201610131831A CN105754675A CN 105754675 A CN105754675 A CN 105754675A CN 201610131831 A CN201610131831 A CN 201610131831A CN 105754675 A CN105754675 A CN 105754675A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
production technology
new section
gangue
power plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610131831.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李维尊
董晓君
王强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Austria (tianjin) Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Shuozhou Coal Power Hongli Regeneration Industry Co Ltd Datong Coal Mine Group
Original Assignee
Austria (tianjin) Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Shuozhou Coal Power Hongli Regeneration Industry Co Ltd Datong Coal Mine Group
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Austria (tianjin) Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd, Shuozhou Coal Power Hongli Regeneration Industry Co Ltd Datong Coal Mine Group filed Critical Austria (tianjin) Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610131831.1A priority Critical patent/CN105754675A/en
Publication of CN105754675A publication Critical patent/CN105754675A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • C10L5/10Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/04Raw material of mineral origin to be used; Pretreatment thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/22Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel industrial briquette production process.The process includes: subjecting coal extraction by-products including coal gangue, coal slime, coal dust and the like to crushing, mixed stirring, forming, automatic coding and drying to obtain briquets, and grinding the briquets in a size required by a power plant boiler to obtain industrial briquettes.The industrial briquettes are higher than 1.5MPa in cold pressing strength, higher than 87% in fall strength, higher than 63% in sulfur fixing rate and higher than 73% in smoke removal rate.

Description

A kind of New Type of Industrial Mould Coal production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new section coal production technology.
Background technology
Since the industrial revolution, the mankind use fossil energy on a large scale, and our ecological environment has created irreversible huge harmful effect.Especially into new century, greenhouse effect is increasingly severe, and extreme weather emerges in an endless stream, and environmental pollution continues to aggravate.Under this background, countries in the world generally adjust energy policy, are devoted to the utilization of energy approach of development environment friendly.Moulded coal is with fine coal for primary raw material, machined compressing by the proportioning required by particular use, mechanical strength, and shape size, has some strength and the different coal finished product of size and shape.Moulded coal produces the history in China's existing decades, and product has honeycomb, elliptical shape ball, coal rod etc..Production technology is mainly compressing, such as honeycomb briquette, coal briquette etc., and extrusion molding, such as coal rod, Linesless charcoal etc..But the comprcssive strength of the moulded coal of said method acquisition is low, efficiency of combustion is low, and the pollutant such as uncontrollable burning dust and N, S.
The production technology of current moulded coal mostly is production technology and the technique of traditional honeycomb briquette, coal briquette, coal rod etc..In order to solve that its comprcssive strength is low, combustibility is poor and the problem such as environmental pollution, this project innovation develop a kind of fired brick moulded coal production Technology, utilize the features such as the briquette strength that this technology produces with low-grade coal and coal mining by-product is high, efficiency of combustion is high, dust emission is low, captured sulfur result is good, greatly improve the quality of low-grade coal and the value of coal mining by-product.
Summary of the invention
This technology in order that effectively utilize low-quality coal and coal mining by-product, improve the combustion characteristics of moulded coal and comprcssive strength, it is provided that a kind of new section coal production technology.The method, with gangue, coal dust, coal mud as a raw material, utilizes coal gangue baked brick Technology, obtains high-quality moulded coal after crushing.This technique has the features such as production cost is low, calorific value is high, bonding effect is good, comprcssive strength is high, environmental pollution is little.
A kind of new section coal production technology, adopts following steps to realize:
1) gangue, coal slime, coal dust are crushed to below 3mm respectively, and according to 1:(1-1.5): the ratio mixing of (0.25-0.5);
2) using said mixture and water according to (4-7): the ratio of 1 also adds the shale of 3-5% as binding agent, after continuous stirring mixes, enters biaxial rneader stirring;
3) above-mentioned raw materials belt conveyor is delivered to brick making system and extruded;
4) by above-mentioned shaped article by, on marshalling code automatically to kiln car, being transported to acquisition briquet after dry kiln dries 24 hours;
5) according to the requirement of power plant, briquet being crushed to diameter is 8-10mm, is derived from industrial shaping coal.
Advantages of the present invention and providing the benefit that:
The art of this patent makes full use of low-grade coal and coal mining by-product, it is achieved that the recycling of garbage;Adopt existing brick-making technology, significantly save improvement cost, decrease investment, reduce risk, it is possible to make more enterprise carry out moulded coal production;The moulded coal that this technology produces is utilized to have the advantages such as calorific value height, comprcssive strength is high, combustion characteristics is good, sulphur-fixing and dust-fixing is effective.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail by following example, but the technology contents that the present embodiment describes is illustrative, rather than determinate, should not limit to protection scope of the present invention according to this.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of new section coal production technology, adopts following steps to realize:
1) gangue, coal slime, coal dust are crushed to respectively 3mm, and mix according to the ratio of 1:1:0.25;
2) using ratio according to 4:1 of said mixture and water and add the shale of 3.5% as binding agent, after continuous stirring mixes, enter double-shaft stirrer stirring mix;
3) above-mentioned raw materials belt conveyor is delivered to brick making system and extruded;
4) by above-mentioned shaped article by, on marshalling code automatically to kiln car, being transported to acquisition briquet after dry kiln dries 24 hours;
5) according to the requirement of power plant, briquet being crushed to diameter is 8mm, is derived from industrial shaping coal.
The art of this patent makes full use of low-grade coal and coal mining by-product, it is achieved that the recycling of garbage;Adopt existing brick-making technology, significantly save improvement cost, decrease investment, reduce business risk.The briquette prod cold pressing strength that the art of this patent is made can reach 1.5MPa, and fall strength of briquette can reach 87%, and sulfur-fixing rate reaches 63%, and flue dust clearance reaches 75%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of new section coal production technology, adopts following steps to realize:
1) gangue, coal slime, coal dust are crushed to respectively below 1.5mm, and mix according to the ratio of 1:1.5:0.3;
2) using ratio according to 5.5:1 of said mixture and water and add the shale of 5% as binding agent, after continuous stirring mixes, enter double-shaft stirrer stirring mix;
3) above-mentioned raw materials belt conveyor is delivered to brick making system and extruded;
4) by above-mentioned shaped article by, on marshalling code automatically to kiln car, being transported to acquisition briquet after dry kiln dries 24 hours;
5) according to the requirement of power plant, briquet being crushed to diameter is 9mm, is derived from industrial shaping coal.
The art of this patent makes full use of low-grade coal and coal mining by-product, it is achieved that the recycling of garbage;Adopt existing brick-making technology, significantly save improvement cost, decrease investment, reduce business risk.The briquette prod cold pressing strength that the art of this patent is made can reach 1.63MPa, and fall strength of briquette can reach 88%, and sulfur-fixing rate reaches 63%, and flue dust clearance reaches 73%.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of new section coal production technology, adopts following steps to realize:
1) gangue, coal slime, coal dust are crushed to respectively below 3mm, and mix according to the ratio of 1:1.3:0.5;
2) using ratio according to 7:1 of said mixture and water and add the shale of 4% as binding agent, after continuous stirring mixes, enter double-shaft stirrer stirring mix;
3) above-mentioned raw materials belt conveyor is delivered to brick making system and extruded;
4) by above-mentioned shaped article by, on marshalling code automatically to kiln car, being transported to acquisition briquet after dry kiln dries 24 hours;
5) according to the requirement of power plant, briquet being crushed to diameter is 10mm, is derived from industrial shaping coal.
The art of this patent makes full use of low-grade coal and coal mining by-product, it is achieved that the recycling of garbage;Adopt existing brick-making technology, significantly save improvement cost, decrease investment, reduce business risk.The briquette prod cold pressing strength that the art of this patent is made can reach 1.57MPa, and fall strength of briquette can reach 87%, and sulfur-fixing rate reaches 66%, and flue dust clearance reaches 75%.

Claims (4)

1. a new section coal production technology, this technology is to pass through broken, stirring, shaping, automatic encoding with coal mining by-product such as gangue, coal slime, coal dusts according to a certain percentage and obtain briquet after drying, namely obtains industrial shaping coal after briquet is crushed to boiler of power plant required size.
2. a kind of new section coal production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coal mining by-product such as described gangue, coal slime, coal dust are according to 1:(1-1.5): (0.25-0.5) ratio forms.
3. a kind of new section coal production technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described production technology be raw material in (4-7): the ratio of 1 adds water and adds the shale of 3-5% as binding agent, after continuous stirring mixes, it is transported to brick machine formation system extruded, by automatically organizing into groups code to kiln car, entrance dry kiln obtains industrial shaping coal after crushing according to the requirement of power plant after drying 24 hours.
4. a kind of new section coal production technology according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described broken be of a size of diameter 8-10mm.
CN201610131831.1A 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Novel industrial briquette production process Pending CN105754675A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610131831.1A CN105754675A (en) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Novel industrial briquette production process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610131831.1A CN105754675A (en) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Novel industrial briquette production process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105754675A true CN105754675A (en) 2016-07-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610131831.1A Pending CN105754675A (en) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Novel industrial briquette production process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105754675A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106187079A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-07 四川乔丰新材料科技有限公司 A kind of production technology of novel mud coal insulating brick
CN113621416A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-09 兰溪自立环保科技有限公司 Feeding system of copper smelting brick making machine and brick making method of brick making machine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101024775A (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-08-29 艾绍奎 Method for comprehesively utilizing Jura bituminite
CN101463282A (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-24 高恒 Industrial briquette and technique for producing the same
CN101580749A (en) * 2009-06-17 2009-11-18 山西大学 Industrial coal briquette and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101024775A (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-08-29 艾绍奎 Method for comprehesively utilizing Jura bituminite
CN101463282A (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-24 高恒 Industrial briquette and technique for producing the same
CN101580749A (en) * 2009-06-17 2009-11-18 山西大学 Industrial coal briquette and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106187079A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-07 四川乔丰新材料科技有限公司 A kind of production technology of novel mud coal insulating brick
CN113621416A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-09 兰溪自立环保科技有限公司 Feeding system of copper smelting brick making machine and brick making method of brick making machine

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Application publication date: 20160713

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