CN105752558A - Garbage can capable of compressing garbage - Google Patents

Garbage can capable of compressing garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105752558A
CN105752558A CN201610225358.3A CN201610225358A CN105752558A CN 105752558 A CN105752558 A CN 105752558A CN 201610225358 A CN201610225358 A CN 201610225358A CN 105752558 A CN105752558 A CN 105752558A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer barrel
refuse receptacle
bar
garbage
compressing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610225358.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105752558B (en
Inventor
雷炳杰
张雷
李杨
孔佳元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU filed Critical Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Priority to CN201610225358.3A priority Critical patent/CN105752558B/en
Publication of CN105752558A publication Critical patent/CN105752558A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105752558B publication Critical patent/CN105752558B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/305Drive arrangements for the press ram
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/02Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by lever mechanism
    • B30B1/04Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by lever mechanism operated by hand or foot
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means

Abstract

The invention relates to a garbage can capable of compressing garbage, and aims to provide a garbage can capable of directly carrying out compression treatment on garbage in the garbage can through a foot stepping mode. The garbage can provided by the invention has the characteristics that the structure is simple, the space is saved, the functions are reliable, and the operation is convenient. A technical scheme of the invention is that the garbage can capable of compressing the garbage is characterized in that the garbage can comprises an outer barrel, an inner barrel, a compression actuating mechanism and a movable supporting mechanism, wherein the outer barrel is equipped with a barrel door; the inner barrel is arranged in the outer barrel and is sued for storing the garbage; the compression actuating mechanism is used for compressing the garbage in the inner barrel; the movable supporting mechanism is used for adjusting all components of the compression actuating mechanism.

Description

A kind of refuse receptacle of compressing garbage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse receptacle, the bulky refuse bucket of especially a kind of compressing garbage, be mainly used in realizing the garbage-compressing of refuse receptacle.
Background technology
Refuse receptacle is the barreled device in order to place rubbish being seen everywhere in daily life.General seen refuse receptacle is mainly made up of outer barrel and inner barr, and structure is excessively simple, and function singleness does not possess the function of compressed garbage;Outer barrel must being opened during manual compression, be pulled out by interior bucket, be placed back in outer barrel by interior bucket again after having compressed rubbish, whole process is very loaded down with trivial details, and when garbage weight is relatively larger, operates and more require great effort.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the deficiency overcoming above-mentioned background technology, it is provided that the refuse receptacle of a kind of compressing garbage;Garbage-compressing in bucket is processed by the mode that this refuse receptacle should be able to be stepped on either directly through foot, has simple in construction, saves space, feature that function is reliable and easy to operate.
Present invention provide the technical scheme that
The refuse receptacle of a kind of compressing garbage, it is characterised in that this refuse receptacle includes being furnished with the outer barrel of bucket door, is placed in outer barrel and compresses actuator and the mobile supporting mechanism that the position compressing each parts of actuator is adjusted for what deposit that the rubbish in the interior bucket of rubbish, internal bucket is compressed;
Described compression actuator includes bottom equipped with pressing plate and can along the guide rail vertical motion at outer barrel top thus the depression bar that internally rubbish in bucket is compressed, ordering about the gear & rack structure that depression bar moves and the lever construction that gear & rack structure provides power;
The wheel that described mobile supporting mechanism includes supporting described lever construction and can pass through to configure carries out the wheel carrier moved horizontally, a pair supporting slider being flexibly connected with outer barrel by wheel carrier, provides the four bar assemblies positioned when lever construction works.
Tooth bar that described gear & rack structure includes being produced on depression bar and engage with tooth bar and be rotatably positioned the sector gear at outer barrel top.
Described lever construction includes being hinged on swingably wheel carrier top and the connecting rod being hinged on the resistance arm of rocking arm the other end with the rocking arm of pedal, one end and being hinged on sector gear.
Described four bar assemblies include four middlewares around the vertical axis successively hinged formation closed figure of head and the tail, the pin joint at two of which diagonal angle is also respectively positioned in wheel carrier and outer barrel simultaneously, between the pin joint at two other diagonal angle or be also equipped with the spring knock pin of lockable four bar module position on corresponding intermediate bar.
The pair of supporting slider is be arranged symmetrically in two side levers of four bar assembly both sides;One end of each side lever is hinged on wheel carrier around vertical axis, and the other end then inserts the chute level slip that outer barrel roller that is interior and that pass through to connect makes in outer barrel.
Equipped with the torsion spring for reset between described rocking arm and support bar.
Air in bucket when being provided with the through hole of dense distribution on described pressing plate in order to discharge compression.
Equipped with anti-skidding projection on described pedal, skid during to prevent foot-operated.
Said tub is connected by loose-leaf with bucket door.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: interior bucket need not be pulled out and just can be compressed processing by the rubbish in bucket by the mode that foot is stepped on, and a whole set of hold down gag can be attached in outer barrel, stretches and shrinks, saves space.Sleeve mechanism simple in construction, function is reliable, easily operates.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram in A portion in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram in B portion in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is one of perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the two of the perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram in C portion in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the three of the perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the enlarged diagram in D portion in Fig. 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings.
The refuse receptacle of compressing garbage of the present invention, including outer barrel 11, outer barrel, built with interior bucket 12, also includes the mobile supporting mechanism and the compression actuator that are arranged in outer barrel.
As it can be seen, bucket door (omitting in figure) is arranged in outer barrel by loose-leaf 33, in after the unlatching of bucket door, bucket can pass through freely to pull out, change.
Compress in actuator: bottom equipped with pressing plate 13 depression bar 31 can along guide rail (in figure, display is slide opening matched with the depression bar) vertical motion at outer barrel top, thus the rubbish realized in internal bucket is compressed motion;The horizontal plane projection of its center platen should be less than the horizontal plane projection of interior barrel cavity.It is produced on the tooth bar on depression bar, and is hinged on outer barrel top rotationally and engages the sector gear 32 coordinated with tooth bar and constitute the gear & rack structure ordering about depression bar motion;Gear & rack structure being provided in the lever construction of power, the rocking arm 29 with pedal 30 is hinged on the support bar 27 being positioned at wheel carrier 26 top, and one end of connecting rod 35 is hinged on the resistance arm end of rocking arm that the other end is hinged on sector gear;Obviously, foot pedal can drive depression bar and pressing plate to move up and down by gear & rack structure, thus compressed garbage.Owing in compression process, the rotation amplitude of rocking arm 29 and sector gear 32 is relatively big, so connecting rod two ends make the gap being parallel to axis, it is used for ensureing that rocking arm and sector gear pass through and do not interfere.Rectangular through slot in the middle of outer barrel rear end, interferes with outer barrel also for avoiding sector gear in compaction process.
In mobile supporting mechanism: the wheel carrier bottom being supported described lever construction by support bar 27 is configured with wheel 24, thus portability lever construction and moved horizontally;Wheel carrier is flexibly connected by a pair supporting slider with outer barrel, and the four bar assemblies being made up of four intermediate bars 23 and spring knock pin 25 position for lever construction offer work.Sleeve mechanism, simple and compact for structure, function is reliable, simple to operation.
As it can be seen, the stretching, extension of mobile supporting mechanism and contractile motion move realization by wheel 24.Four isometric middlewares are around the vertical axis successively hinged formation closed figure of head and the tail, the pin joint at two of which diagonal angle is also respectively hinged at the centre position (being be hinged on the articulated column 21 of outer barrel as seen in Fig. 7) of wheel carrier and outer barrel, and between the pin joint at two other diagonal angle, (or on corresponding intermediate bar) is also equipped with the spring knock pin 25 (spring knock pin is the conventional components of buyable) of lockable four bar module position.Two side levers 22 being arranged symmetrically in four bar assembly both sides form a pair described supporting slider;One end of each side lever is hinged on wheel carrier (in figure, display is wheel carrier and the junction of support bar) around vertical axis, and in the other end then connects roller 51 and inserts the chute 15 of outer barrel, the roller connected can slide along the chute level in outer barrel.In figure visible: the opening that chute is positioned at outer barrel surface is less, to realize the spacing of pair roller, it is to avoid it departs from chute in the course of the work.
When compressed garbage operation starts, it is necessary to first shift lever structure outward;When lever construction is displaced outwardly, angle between two side levers constantly reduces, slide in opposition in roller chute in outer barrel 11, now the parallelogram framework of intermediate bar composition constantly stretches, finally it is elongated to linear structure, in the hole that top entrance two intermediate bar of spring knock pin connects, by locked for the stretching of sleeve mechanism, simultaneously, the roller that side lever connects reaches the limit of position, the swing of left and right sides bar interlocking restriction sleeve mechanism, it is ensured that stable (as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7) during work.
After compressed garbage operation completes, sleeve mechanism resets under the effect of torsion spring 28, and sector gear rotates counterclockwise, and pulls depression bar 31 and pressing plate 13 to move up, and arrives initial position, and sleeve mechanism abuts in outer barrel (as shown in Figure 8).
Additionally, pedal has convex design, in order to anti-skidding.Equipped with torsion spring 28 between rocking arm 29 and support bar 27, in order to the reset of mechanism.Compress sector gear 32 in actuator to be articulated and connected with the support 34 being fixed on outer barrel top.Former and later two sides of depression bar 31 are respectively prepared spline-simulating, to coordinate with sector gear 32 and little gear 36 (little gear is also articulated in outer barrel) respectively, it is possible to be further ensured that the kinematic accuracy in depression bar 31 moving process, reduce friction simultaneously.Pressing plate 13 has the through hole of dense distribution, the air in bucket during in order to discharge compression.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred version of the present invention, and person skilled can make equivalent variations or replacement within the scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. the refuse receptacle of a compressing garbage, it is characterised in that this refuse receptacle includes being furnished with the outer barrel (11) of bucket door, is placed in outer barrel and compresses actuator and the mobile supporting mechanism that the position compressing each parts of actuator is adjusted for what deposit that the rubbish in the interior bucket (12) of rubbish, internal bucket is compressed;
Described compression actuator includes bottom equipped with pressing plate (13) and can along the guide rail vertical motion at outer barrel top thus the depression bar (31) that internally rubbish in bucket is compressed, the gear & rack structure ordering about depression bar motion and gear & rack structure provides the lever construction of power;
The wheel (24) that described mobile supporting mechanism includes supporting described lever construction and can pass through to configure carries out the wheel carrier (26) moved horizontally, a pair supporting slider being flexibly connected with outer barrel by wheel carrier, provides the four bar assemblies positioned when lever construction works.
2. the refuse receptacle of compressing garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: tooth bar that described gear & rack structure includes being produced on depression bar and engage and be rotatably positioned the sector gear (32) at outer barrel top with tooth bar.
3. the refuse receptacle of compressing garbage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described lever construction includes being hinged on wheel carrier top swingably and being hinged on, with the rocking arm (29) of pedal (30), one end, the connecting rod (35) that on the resistance arm end of rocking arm, the other end is hinged on sector gear.
4. the refuse receptacle of compressing garbage according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described four bar assemblies include four middlewares (23) around the vertical axis successively hinged formation closed figure of head and the tail, the pin joint at two of which diagonal angle is also respectively positioned in wheel carrier and outer barrel simultaneously, between the pin joint at two other diagonal angle or be also equipped with the spring knock pin (25) of lockable four bar module position on corresponding intermediate bar.
5. the refuse receptacle of compressing garbage according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the pair of supporting slider is be arranged symmetrically in two side levers (22) of four bar assembly both sides;One end of each side lever is hinged on wheel carrier around vertical axis, and the other end then inserts chute (15) the level slip that outer barrel roller that is interior and that pass through to connect makes in outer barrel.
6. the refuse receptacle of compressing garbage according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: equipped with the torsion spring (28) for reset between described rocking arm and support bar.
7. the refuse receptacle of compressing garbage according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the air in bucket when being provided with the through hole of dense distribution on described pressing plate in order to discharge compression.
8. the refuse receptacle of compressing garbage according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: equipped with anti-skidding projection on described pedal, skid during to prevent foot-operated.
9. the refuse receptacle of compressing garbage according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: said tub is connected by loose-leaf (33) with bucket door.
CN201610225358.3A 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 A kind of dustbin of compressing garbage Expired - Fee Related CN105752558B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610225358.3A CN105752558B (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 A kind of dustbin of compressing garbage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610225358.3A CN105752558B (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 A kind of dustbin of compressing garbage

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CN105752558A true CN105752558A (en) 2016-07-13
CN105752558B CN105752558B (en) 2018-09-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106966086A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-07-21 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of accumulation of energy compression-type garbage bin
CN108408288A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-17 孟凡林 Dustbin in a kind of retractable ward of wheel
CN112389908A (en) * 2019-08-12 2021-02-23 天津祥岩兴邦环卫设备有限公司 Compression connecting rod for garbage truck carriage and compression mode thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3105974A1 (en) * 2020-01-05 2021-07-09 Edouard de TURENNE Trash crusher compactor

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2192590Y (en) * 1994-05-07 1995-03-22 陈月云 Dustbin cabable for compressing
CN201264799Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-07-01 台州职业技术学院 Dustbin
KR20090128193A (en) * 2008-06-10 2009-12-15 (주)오토코리아 A compaction type dustbin
KR20110002257A (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-07 김경중 The dustbin for compressing a garbage
CN204137677U (en) * 2014-07-14 2015-02-04 龙岩学院 A kind of manual type compressed garbage bucket
CN204355579U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-05-27 广西大学 A kind of sewage disposer of compressing garbage
CN205708307U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-11-23 浙江理工大学 A kind of refuse receptacle of compressing garbage

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2192590Y (en) * 1994-05-07 1995-03-22 陈月云 Dustbin cabable for compressing
KR20090128193A (en) * 2008-06-10 2009-12-15 (주)오토코리아 A compaction type dustbin
CN201264799Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-07-01 台州职业技术学院 Dustbin
KR20110002257A (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-07 김경중 The dustbin for compressing a garbage
CN204137677U (en) * 2014-07-14 2015-02-04 龙岩学院 A kind of manual type compressed garbage bucket
CN204355579U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-05-27 广西大学 A kind of sewage disposer of compressing garbage
CN205708307U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-11-23 浙江理工大学 A kind of refuse receptacle of compressing garbage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106966086A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-07-21 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of accumulation of energy compression-type garbage bin
CN108408288A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-17 孟凡林 Dustbin in a kind of retractable ward of wheel
CN112389908A (en) * 2019-08-12 2021-02-23 天津祥岩兴邦环卫设备有限公司 Compression connecting rod for garbage truck carriage and compression mode thereof

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