CN105751284B - A kind of cutting machine with elevator curtain - Google Patents

A kind of cutting machine with elevator curtain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105751284B
CN105751284B CN201610321059.XA CN201610321059A CN105751284B CN 105751284 B CN105751284 B CN 105751284B CN 201610321059 A CN201610321059 A CN 201610321059A CN 105751284 B CN105751284 B CN 105751284B
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China
Prior art keywords
curtain
elevator
axis
fixed
band
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CN201610321059.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105751284A (en
Inventor
白顺科
崔群
彭复明
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Priority to CN201610321059.XA priority Critical patent/CN105751284B/en
Publication of CN105751284A publication Critical patent/CN105751284A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/018Holding the work by suction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/005Computer numerical control means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/02Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting
    • B26D5/06Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting by electrical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/015Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B15/00Mechanical treatment of furs
    • C14B15/10Cutting furs; Making fur plates or strips
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B17/00Details of apparatus or machines for manufacturing or treating skins, hides, leather, or furs
    • C14B17/14Auxiliary devices for leather-working machines, e.g. grinding devices for blading cylinders or dust-removal devices combined with the working machines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B2700/00Mechanical treatment or processing of skins, hides or leather in general; Pelt-shearing machines; Making driving belts; Machines for splitting intestines
    • C14B2700/11Machines or apparatus for cutting or milling leather or hides
    • C14B2700/113Cutting presses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cutting machine with elevator curtain, including frame, cushion cap, vacuum plant, cutter head, left elevator curtain, right elevator curtain and locking device;Cushion cap is in frame;Vacuum plant is provided with below cushion cap;Cutter head is freely slidablely above cushion cap;Left elevator curtain includes elevator curtain band, left curtain elevator motor and left curtain elevator roller;Right elevator curtain includes elevator curtain band, right curtain elevator motor and right curtain elevator roller;Left elevator curtain, elevator curtain band one end of right elevator curtain are separately fixed at frame left end, right-hand member, and the other end winds and is fixed on left curtain elevator roller respectively, in right curtain elevator roller;The output shaft of left curtain elevator motor and right curtain elevator motor is connected with left curtain elevator roller and the transmission of right curtain elevator roller respectively;Elevator curtain band left end of the elevator curtain of left elevator curtain with right-hand member and right elevator curtain is respectively equipped with sealing device.Cutting machine vacuum suction effect of the present invention is good, the low, noise of production run power consumption is small, simple in construction, low cost.

Description

A kind of cutting machine with elevator curtain
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of electromechanical integration, and in particular to a kind of cutting machine with elevator curtain.
Background technology
In industries such as clothes, toy, shoemaking, home textile and advertisements, various cutting machines be used to extensively cutting cloth, leather, The flaky materials such as plastics, the cutter head of cutting machine can be using instruments such as laser, vibrating blades.In order to ensure the cutting of cutting machine Precision, needs sheet material during cutting and fits on the table, while the dust and smog that are produced in cutting process Need to drain in time, while it also is intended to be reduced as far as the generation of noise in cutting process, therefore currently used for all kinds of soft Property facestock cutting equipment generally using open type grating type work cushion cap and sealed in the grating type bottom of workbench provided with half The chamber closed, while the flexible material of gas permeability is covered on grid, and the bottom of chamber is connected by pipeline and vaccum-pumping equipment Connect, the absorption of soft facestock is fitted on work cushion cap to ensure cutting processing by this negative pressure produced using vacuum suction that designs Quality.Because different facestock generally can not by grid work cushion cap covering it is tight and leave space can caused by vacuum suction During gas leakage.Even if facestock can be tight by grid work cushion cap covering, and facestock necessarily leads to joint-cutting after being cut, this The presence of a little joint-cuttings will also cause the gas leakage during vacuum suction and cause vacuum suction effect to decline.Current desk-top cutting Machine it is general by grating type work cushion cap bottom be divided into multiple independent compartments and by hundreds of magnetic valves independently of one another It is connected with vaccum-pumping equipment, while using high-power vaccum-pumping equipment, control system exists according to cutter head in cutting process Work the location of cushion cap and open the magnetic valve that compartment corresponding to cutter head position is connected workbench below and simultaneously close off Other magnetic valves, this mode can reduce the gas leakage of the vacuum suction system of workbench in process of production.Nevertheless, mesh Production run that preceding this kind of cutting equipment is still brought because pumped vacuum systems power is huge power consumption is high, noise is big, more than dust etc. Counter productive, and the use of hundreds of magnetic valves also brings that the expensive of equipment, control system be complicated, cost of equipment maintenance High the shortcomings of.
Therefore, in order to overcome the shortcomings of that current sheet material cutting equipment is present, it is necessary to which a kind of vacuum suction effect is good, produce Operation is consumed energy less, noise is low, simple in construction, low cost sheet material cutting machine.
The content of the invention
It is good, raw there is provided a kind of vacuum suction effect the invention aims to solve defect present in prior art The low, noise of production operation power consumption is small, simple in construction, low cost flexible sheet material cutting equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of cutting machine with elevator curtain, including frame, cushion cap, vacuum Device, cutter head, left elevator curtain, right elevator curtain and locking device;The cushion cap is in frame;It is provided with below the cushion cap The vacuum plant;The cutter head is freely slidablely above the cushion cap;The left elevator curtain includes elevator curtain Band, left curtain elevator motor and left curtain elevator roller;The right elevator curtain includes elevator curtain band, right curtain elevator motor and right curtain elevator Roller;The left curtain elevator roller and right curtain elevator roller are freely slidablely in frame, and respectively positioned at the cutter head Left and right two ends;Elevator curtain band one end of the left elevator curtain is fixed on the frame left end, and the other end winds and is fixed on described In left curtain elevator roller;Elevator curtain band one end of the right elevator curtain is fixed on the frame right-hand member, and the other end winds and is fixed on In the right curtain elevator roller;The output shaft of the left curtain elevator motor and right curtain elevator motor respectively with the left curtain elevator roller and Right curtain elevator roller transmission is connected;Elevator curtain band left end of the elevator curtain of the left elevator curtain with right-hand member and right elevator curtain is respectively equipped with Sealing device.
Wherein, left elevator curtain also includes left curtain end seat, left curtain band base plate, left curtain end anchor slab;The left curtain end seat is Two, the respectively slidably rear and front end above frame;Distinguished by bearing at the roll shaft two ends of the left curtain elevator roller It is supported in former and later two left curtain end seats;The left curtain elevator motor is fixed in one of them left curtain end seat;The left curtain volume The output shaft for raising motor is fixedly connected with the roll shaft of left curtain elevator roller;One end of the elevator curtain band of the left elevator curtain passes through left curtain End anchor slab is fixed on the left end of cushion cap, and the other end of elevator curtain band winds and is fixed in left curtain elevator roller;The left curtain sealing Two ends with base plate are individually fixed in former and later two left curtain end seats;Parcel is provided with lint band on the left curtain band base plate.
Right elevator curtain also includes right curtain end seat, right curtain band base plate, right curtain end anchor slab;The right curtain end seat is two, The rear and front end being respectively slidably located above frame;The roll shaft two ends of the right curtain elevator roller are respectively supported at by bearing In former and later two right curtain end seats;The right curtain elevator motor is fixed in one of them right curtain end seat;The right curtain elevator motor Output shaft be fixedly connected with the roll shaft of right curtain elevator roller;One end of the elevator curtain band of the right elevator curtain passes through right curtain end anchor slab The right-hand member of cushion cap is fixed on, the other end of elevator curtain band winds and is fixed in right curtain elevator roller;The right curtain band base plate Two ends be individually fixed in former and later two right curtain end seats;Set respectively on the left surface of the right curtain band base plate, right flank There are right curtain sealing gasket, lint band.
The left end of the right-hand member of left elevator curtain and right elevator curtain is respectively equipped with corresponding locking device;When cutting machine in use, The left elevator curtain and right elevator curtain are fixedly linked by the locking device.
The locking device includes clutch support, electromagnet and clutch jam plate;The clutch support and the left curtain End seat is fixedly linked;The electromagnet is fixed on the clutch support;The clutch jam plate is consolidated with the right curtain end seat It is fixed to be connected;The clutch jam plate is provided with the clutch lock nose being adapted with the iron core bar of electromagnet;When the cutting machine makes Used time, the clutch lock that the iron core bar of the electromagnet is inserted on the clutch jam plate is intranasal.
Cutting machine of the present invention also includes auxiliary X-axis guide rod, auxiliary X-axis slide block, auxiliary X-axis otic placode;The auxiliary X-axis guide rod is two, The rear and front end below the cushion cap is respectively arranged on, and two ends are fixedly linked with the frame left and right ends respectively;The auxiliary X-axis Sliding block is two, is respectively slidably placed on corresponding auxiliary X-axis guide rod;The auxiliary X is correspondingly provided with above the auxiliary X-axis slide block Axle otic placode;The right curtain end seat is separately fixed on corresponding auxiliary X-axis otic placode.
Above-mentioned cutting machine also includes two groups of X-axis driving modules, Y-axis driving module;Every group of X-axis driving module includes X-axis bottom Seat, X-axis motor, shaft coupling, X-axis guide rail, screw mandrel, X-axis slide block;X-axis guide rail is fixed on X-axis base, X-axis motor It is fixed on X-axis base, the two ends of screw mandrel are fixed on X-axis base by bearing, and the output shaft of X-axis motor passes through shaft coupling Device is fixedly connected with one end of screw mandrel, and X-axis slide block is sheathed on screw mandrel by motion thread;Two groups of X-axis drive mould splits It is not fixed on by corresponding X-axis base in frame;The Y-axis driving module includes Y-axis base, Y-axis guide rail, Y-axis driving electricity Machine, main synchronizing wheel, from synchronizing wheel, Timing Belt and Y-axis sliding block;Y-axis guide rail is fixedly installed on Y-axis base, main synchronizing wheel and from The mandrel of synchronizing wheel is individually fixed in the two ends of Y-axis base by bearing, and Y-axis motor is fixed on Y-axis base, and is located at Close to one end of main synchronizing wheel, the output shaft of Y-axis motor is fixedly connected with the mandrel of main synchronizing wheel, and Timing Belt is sheathed on master Synchronizing wheel and from synchronizing wheel, Y-axis sliding block is slidingly disposed in Y-axis guide rail and is fixedly connected with Timing Belt;The Y-axis base Two ends two groups of X-axis be fixed on by Y-axis end seat plate respectively driven in the corresponding X-axis slide block of modules;The left curtain end seat is fixed In on corresponding Y-axis end seat plate.
Cushion cap includes air-tight cabin, grid layer, thick mesh comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer;It is described true Empty device includes Pressuretight sylphon bellows and induced-draught fan;The top of the air-tight cabin is open and provided with grid layer, above grid layer according to It is secondary to be provided with thick mesh comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer;The bottom of air-tight cabin is provided with exhaust outlet, passes through institute Exhaust outlet is stated to be connected with Pressuretight sylphon bellows;The Pressuretight sylphon bellows are connected with induced-draught fan.
Cutting machine also include micro computer, the micro computer respectively with X-axis motor, Y-axis motor, cutter head, Induced-draught fan, electromagnet, right curtain elevator motor, left curtain elevator motor are connected.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:The elevator curtain that the present invention is used is formd above workbench Close to the structure of closing, the gas leakage of pumped vacuum systems is substantially reduced in the equipment course of work, can be simplified under workbench Portion's structure, reduces the complexity and manufacturing cost of equipment;Pumped vacuum systems can be greatly reduced in the use of elevator curtain simultaneously Power and noise, and significantly reduce use and the maintenance cost of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cutting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the horizontal section schematic diagram of cutting machine in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is schematic enlarged-scale view at B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cushion cap in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the control system schematic diagram of cutting machine of the present invention.
In figure, 1- frames, 2-X axles driving module, 3-X axle bases, 4-X axle motors, 5- shaft couplings, 6-X axis rails, 7- screw mandrels, 8-X axle sliding blocks, 9-Y shaft ends seat board, 10-Y axles driving module, the auxiliary X-axis guide rods of 11-, the auxiliary X-axis slide blocks of 12-, the auxiliary X of 13- Axle otic placode, 14-Y axle bases, 15-Y axis rails, 16-Y axle motors, the main synchronizing wheels of 17-, 18- is from synchronizing wheel, and 19- is synchronous Band, 20-Y axle sliding blocks, 21- cutter heads, 22- cushion caps, the left elevator curtains of 23-, the right elevator curtains of 24-, 25- bumpers, 26- is pressure-resistant ripple Line pipe, 27- induced-draught fans, 28- air-tight cabins, 29- exhaust outlets, 30- grid layers, the thick mesh comb stratum reticulares of 31-, 32- detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulares, 33- Sponge bed course, 34- nonwoven layers, 35- shade clutches, 36- clutch supports, 37- electromagnet, 38- clutch jam plates, 39- Clutch lock nose, the left curtain end seats of 40-, the left curtain elevator motors of 41-, the left curtain elevator rollers of 42-, 43- roller shutter bands, the left curtain bands of 44- Base plate, 45- lint bands, the right curtain end seats of 46-, the right curtain elevator motors of 47-, the right curtain elevator rollers of 48-, the right curtain band base plates of 49-, The right curtain sealing gaskets of 50-, the left curtain end anchor slabs of 51-, the right curtain end anchor slabs of 52-, 100- micro computers, 101- leathers.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the cutting machine of the invention with elevator curtain includes cutting machine frame 1, X-axis driving module 2, Y-axis and driven Dynamic model group 10, auxiliary X-axis guide rod 11, auxiliary X-axis slide block 12, auxiliary X-axis otic placode 13, cutter head 21, cushion cap 22, left elevator curtain 23, the right side Elevator curtain 24, shade clutch 35, Pressuretight sylphon bellows 26, induced-draught fan 27 and micro computer 100.
Cushion cap 22 is located at the top of frame 1, by air-tight cabin 28, grid layer 30, thick mesh comb stratum reticulare 31, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare 32, sea Continuous bed course 33 and nonwoven layer 34 are constituted, and the top of air-tight cabin 28 is open and is provided with above grid layer 30, grid layer 30 successively Provided with thick mesh comb stratum reticulare 31, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare 32, sponge bed course 33 and nonwoven layer 34;The bottom of air-tight cabin 28 is provided with exhaust outlet 29 are connected with Pressuretight sylphon bellows 26, and Pressuretight sylphon bellows 26 are connected with induced-draught fan 27.As shown in Figure 5.
X-axis drives module 2 by X-axis base 3, X-axis motor 4, shaft coupling 5, X-axis guide rail 6, screw mandrel 7 and X-axis slide block 8 Composition, X-axis guide rail 6 is fixed on X-axis base 3, and X-axis motor 4 is fixed on X-axis base 3, and the two ends of screw mandrel 7 pass through axle Hold and be fixed on X-axis base 3, the output shaft of X-axis motor 4 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling 5 with one end of screw mandrel 7, X-axis is slided Block 8 is sheathed on screw mandrel 7 by motion thread.Front and rear two groups of X-axis driving module 2 is fixed on frame 1 by X-axis base 3 respectively On.
Front and rear two auxiliary X-axis guide rods 11 are located at the lower section of cushion cap 22, and the two ends of auxiliary X-axis guide rod 11 are individually fixed in frame 1 Left and right ends, auxiliary X-axis slide block 12 is slideably sheathed on auxiliary X-axis guide rod 11, and auxiliary X-axis otic placode 13 is fixedly connected on auxiliary X-axis and slided The top of block 12.
Y-axis drive module 10 by Y-axis base 14, Y-axis guide rail 15, Y-axis motor 16, main synchronizing wheel 17, from synchronizing wheel 18th, Timing Belt 19 and Y-axis sliding block 20 are constituted, and Y-axis guide rail 15 is fixedly installed on Y-axis base 14, main synchronizing wheel 17 and from synchronization The mandrel of wheel 18 is individually fixed in the two ends of Y-axis base 14 by bearing, and Y-axis motor 16, which is fixed on Y-axis base 14, to be leaned on One end of the nearly main synchronizing wheel 17 and output shaft of Y-axis motor 16 is fixedly connected with the mandrel of main synchronizing wheel 17, Timing Belt 19 It is sheathed on main synchronizing wheel 17 and from synchronizing wheel 18, Y-axis sliding block 20 is slidingly disposed in Y-axis guide rail 15 and solid with Timing Belt 19 Fixed connection.The X that front and rear two X-axis drive module 2 is fixed in the two ends of Y-axis base 14 by front and rear two Y-axis end seats plate 9 respectively On axle sliding block 8.
Cutter head 21 is fixed on Y-axis sliding block 20.Cushion cap 22 is located at the top of frame 1, left elevator curtain 23 and right elevator curtain 24 located at the top of cushion cap 22.
With reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, left elevator curtain 23 is by left curtain end seat 40, left curtain elevator motor 41, left curtain elevator roller 42, elevator Curtain band 43, left curtain band base plate 44, lint band 45 and left curtain end anchor slab 51 are constituted.Before two left curtain end seats 40 are individually fixed in Afterwards on two Y-axis end seat plates 9, the roll shaft two ends of left curtain elevator roller 42 are respectively supported at front and rear two left curtain end seats 40 by bearing On, left curtain elevator motor 41 is fixed in any one front and rear left curtain end seat 40, and output shaft and the left curtain of left curtain elevator motor 41 are rolled up The roll shaft for raising roller 42 is fixedly connected;One end of the elevator curtain band 43 of left elevator curtain 23 is fixed on cushion cap 22 by left curtain end anchor slab 51 Left end, the other end of elevator curtain band 43 winds and is fixed in left curtain elevator roller 42.The two ends of left curtain band base plate 44 point It is not fixed in front and rear two left curtain end seats 40, lint band 45 is wrapped up and is pasted on left curtain band base plate 44.
Right elevator curtain 24 is close by right curtain end seat 46, right curtain elevator motor 47, right curtain elevator roller 48, elevator curtain band 43, right curtain Envelope band base plate 49, lint band 45, right curtain sealing gasket 50, right curtain end anchor slab 52 and bumper 25 are constituted.Two right 46 points of curtain end seats It is not fixed on front and rear two auxiliary X-axis otic placodes 13, the roll shaft two ends of right curtain elevator roller 48 are respectively supported at front and rear two by bearing Only in right curtain end seat 46, right curtain elevator motor 47 is fixedly installed in any one front and rear right curtain end seat 46, right curtain elevator motor 47 Output shaft be fixedly connected with the roll shaft of right curtain elevator roller 48;One end of the elevator curtain band 43 of right elevator curtain 24 passes through right curtain end anchor Plate 52 is fixed on the right-hand member of cushion cap 22, and the other end of elevator curtain band 43 winds and is fixed in right curtain elevator roller 48.Right curtain sealing Two ends with base plate 49 are individually fixed in front and rear two right curtain end seats 46, and right curtain sealing gasket 50 and lint band 45 are pasted on respectively On the left surface and right flank of right curtain band base plate 49.Before and after 25 points of bumper two be only fixed to above the right-hand member of frame 1 and With right curtain end seat 46 in sustained height.
Shade clutch 35 is made up of clutch support 36, electromagnet 37 and clutch jam plate 38, and clutch support 36 is consolidated Dingan County is loaded on Y-axis end seat plate 9, and electromagnet 37 is fixed on clutch support 36, and clutch jam plate 38 is fixedly installed in auxiliary X-axis On otic placode 13, and the iron core bar of electromagnet 37 can insert cooperation with the clutch lock nose 39 on clutch jam plate 38.
X-axis motor 4, Y-axis motor 16, electromagnet 37, left curtain elevator motor 41, right curtain elevator motor 47 and suction Blower fan 27 is connected with micro computer 100.
In above-mentioned part, each motor can use stepper motor or servomotor, and roller shutter band 43 uses rubber and Buddhist nun Imperial net or steel wire are made, and bumper 25 is made using materials such as rubber, cutter head 21 using laser knife, vibrating blade or other Ripe cutting tool, remaining part is made using metal or using ripe part.
The running of the present invention aborning is as follows:
The present invention original state be:Under the control of micro computer 100, the iron core bar of electromagnet 37 is retracted, clutch lock Plate 38 departs from clutch support 36;Right elevator curtain 24 is retracted into the right low order end and right curtain end seat 46 is against bumper 25;It is left Elevator curtain 23 is retracted into the high order end of cushion cap 22 to the left.Now cushion cap 22 is in open state.
When carrying out sheet material cutting, operator first spreads over leather 101 on cushion cap 22, is set carrying out production and processing Afterwards, you can start micro computer 100 and enter production and processing state.
First, under the control of micro computer 100, left elevator curtain 23 moves right the low order end and right elevator curtain of cushion cap 22 24 merge, and the iron core bar of electromagnet 37 stretches out and is inserted into the clutch lock nose 39 of clutch jam plate 38, now left elevator curtain 23 with right elevator curtain 24 merge into an entirety with Y-axis driving module 10 make left and right push-and-pull campaign.
Under the control of micro computer 100, induced-draught fan 27 starts and starts that cushion cap 22 is started to vacuumize.Due to left elevator curtain 23 Make it that the outside air penetrated into cushion cap 22 greatly reduces with the covering sealing function of right elevator curtain 24, what cushion cap 22 was produced below Leather 101 is preferably fitted on cushion cap 22 by negative pressure.
Hereafter, under the control of micro computer 100, X-axis driving module 2 drives the motor of module 10 to coordinate to transport with Y-axis Dynamic, the cutter head 21 on Y-axis sliding block 20 is moved on leather 101 according to predetermined track, and leather 101 is completed to cut Cut processing.Due to the covering protection effect of elevator curtain, the noise produced in production, dust are closed under elevator curtain, subtracted simultaneously Lack the gas leakage of pumped vacuum systems, reduce power consumption.
After cutting processing is finished, under the control of micro computer 100, left elevator curtain 23 is used as one with right elevator curtain 24 Overall that the low order end that module 10 moves to cushion cap 22 is driven with Y-axis, now, the iron core bar of electromagnet 37 is from clutch jam plate 38 Retracted in clutch lock nose 39, right elevator curtain 24 is separated with left elevator curtain 23, this rear left elevator curtain 23 is transported with Y-axis driving module 10 The high order end of cushion cap 22 is moved, cushion cap 22 reverts to open state again, and operator collects the leather 101 of well cutting on cushion cap 22 Clear up and sprawl new leather again, subsequently into production cycle next time.
Above is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all changes made according to technical solution of the present invention, produced function is made During with scope without departing from technical solution of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cutting machine with elevator curtain, it is characterised in that:Including frame, cushion cap, vacuum plant, cutter head, left elevator Curtain, right elevator curtain and locking device;The cushion cap is in frame;The vacuum plant is provided with below the cushion cap;It is described to cut Cutter head is freely slidablely above the cushion cap;The left elevator curtain includes elevator curtain band, left curtain elevator motor and a left side Curtain elevator roller;The right elevator curtain includes elevator curtain band, right curtain elevator motor and right curtain elevator roller;The left curtain elevator roller and the right side Curtain elevator roller is freely slidablely in frame, and be located at the left and right two ends of the cutter head respectively;The left elevator curtain Elevator curtain band one end be fixed on the frame left end, the other end winds and is fixed in the left curtain elevator roller;The right volume The elevator curtain band one end for raising curtain is fixed on the frame right-hand member, and the other end winds and is fixed in the right curtain elevator roller;It is described The output shaft of left curtain elevator motor and right curtain elevator motor is connected with the left curtain elevator roller and the transmission of right curtain elevator roller respectively;Institute State elevator curtain band left end of the elevator curtain of left elevator curtain with right-hand member and right elevator curtain and be respectively equipped with sealing device.
2. cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is close that the left elevator curtain also includes left curtain end seat, left curtain Envelope band base plate, left curtain end anchor slab;The left curtain end seat is two, respectively slidably the rear and front end above frame;Institute The roll shaft two ends for stating left curtain elevator roller are respectively supported in former and later two left curtain end seats by bearing;The left curtain elevator motor is consolidated Due in one of them left curtain end seat;The output shaft of the left curtain elevator motor is fixedly connected with the roll shaft of left curtain elevator roller;Institute The one end for stating the elevator curtain band of left elevator curtain is fixed on the left end of cushion cap, the other end winding of elevator curtain band by left curtain end anchor slab And be fixed in left curtain elevator roller;The two ends of the left curtain band base plate are individually fixed in former and later two left curtain end seats;Institute State parcel on left curtain band base plate and be provided with lint band.
3. cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is close that the right elevator curtain also includes right curtain end seat, right curtain Envelope band base plate, right curtain end anchor slab;The right curtain end seat is two, respectively slidably the rear and front end above frame;Institute The roll shaft two ends for stating right curtain elevator roller are respectively supported in former and later two right curtain end seats by bearing;The right curtain elevator motor is consolidated Due in one of them right curtain end seat;The output shaft of the right curtain elevator motor is fixedly connected with the roll shaft of right curtain elevator roller;Institute The one end for stating the elevator curtain band of right elevator curtain is fixed on the right-hand member of cushion cap, the other end winding of elevator curtain band by right curtain end anchor slab And be fixed in right curtain elevator roller;The two ends of the right curtain band base plate are individually fixed in former and later two right curtain end seats;Institute State the left surface of right curtain band base plate, be respectively equipped with right curtain sealing gasket, lint band on right flank.
4. cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The right-hand member of the right elevator curtain and the left end of right elevator curtain It is respectively equipped with corresponding locking device;When cutting machine in use, the left elevator curtain and right elevator curtain pass through the locking device It is fixedly linked.
5. cutting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The locking device includes clutch support, electromagnet With clutch jam plate;The clutch support is fixedly linked with the left curtain end seat;The electromagnet is fixed on the clutch On bearing;The clutch jam plate is fixedly linked with the right curtain end seat;The clutch jam plate is provided with the iron with electromagnet The clutch lock nose that core bar is adapted;When the cutting machine in use, the iron core bar of the electromagnet inserts the clutch lock Clutch lock on plate is intranasal.
6. cutting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The cutting machine also includes auxiliary X-axis guide rod, auxiliary X-axis and slided Block, auxiliary X-axis otic placode;The auxiliary X-axis guide rod is two, is respectively arranged on the rear and front end below the cushion cap, and two ends respectively with The frame left and right ends are fixedly linked;The auxiliary X-axis slide block is two, is respectively slidably placed on corresponding auxiliary X-axis guide rod On;The auxiliary X-axis otic placode is correspondingly provided with above the auxiliary X-axis slide block;The right curtain end seat is separately fixed at corresponding auxiliary X-axis ear On plate.
7. cutting machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The cutting machine also includes two groups of X-axis driving modules, Y Axle drives module;Every group of X-axis driving module includes X-axis base, X-axis motor, shaft coupling, X-axis guide rail, screw mandrel, X-axis and slided Block;X-axis guide rail is fixed on X-axis base, and X-axis motor is fixed on X-axis base, and the two ends of screw mandrel are fixed on by bearing On X-axis base, the output shaft of X-axis motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of screw mandrel, and X-axis slide block is by being driven spiral shell Line is sheathed on screw mandrel;Two groups of X-axis driving module is fixed in frame by corresponding X-axis base respectively;The Y-axis is driven Dynamic model group include Y-axis base, Y-axis guide rail, Y-axis motor, main synchronizing wheel, from synchronizing wheel, Timing Belt and Y-axis sliding block;Y-axis is led Rail is fixedly installed on Y-axis base, and main synchronizing wheel and the mandrel from synchronizing wheel are individually fixed in the two of Y-axis base by bearing End, Y-axis motor is fixed on Y-axis base, and positioned at one end close to main synchronizing wheel, the output shaft of Y-axis motor with The mandrel of main synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected, and Timing Belt is sheathed on main synchronizing wheel and from synchronizing wheel, and Y-axis sliding block is slidingly disposed at Y It is fixedly connected on axis rail and with Timing Belt;The two ends of the Y-axis base are fixed on two groups of X-axis by Y-axis end seat plate respectively and driven In the corresponding X-axis slide block of dynamic model group;The left curtain end seat is fixed on corresponding Y-axis end seat plate.
8. cutting machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The cushion cap includes air-tight cabin, grid layer, thick mesh comb net Layer, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer;The vacuum plant includes Pressuretight sylphon bellows and induced-draught fan;It is described airtight The top in cabin is open and provided with grid layer, be sequentially provided with above grid layer thick mesh comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and Nonwoven layer;The bottom of air-tight cabin is provided with exhaust outlet, is connected by the exhaust outlet with Pressuretight sylphon bellows;The Pressuretight sylphon bellows It is connected with induced-draught fan.
9. cutting machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The cutting machine also includes micro computer, the micro computer Respectively with X-axis motor, Y-axis motor, cutter head, induced-draught fan, electromagnet, right curtain elevator motor, left curtain elevator electricity Machine is connected.
CN201610321059.XA 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 A kind of cutting machine with elevator curtain Active CN105751284B (en)

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WO2021189715A1 (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-09-30 南京工业职业技术大学 Array valve support platform
WO2021189716A1 (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-09-30 南京工业职业技术大学 Cutting machine with bearing platform having explicit magnetic beam driving array valve
WO2021189713A1 (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-09-30 南京工业职业技术大学 Multi-use cutting machine having array valve support platform

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US4009628A (en) * 1973-01-18 1977-03-01 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. System for cutting pieces from a traveling strip of sheet material
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CN104097229A (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-15 江苏和鹰机电科技有限公司 Partitioning adsorption device of automatic cutting machine
CN205660809U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-26 南京工业职业技术学院 Cutting machine of curtain is raised to roll coil of strip

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GB1349305A (en) * 1970-11-23 1974-04-03 Gerber Garment Technology Inc Apparatus for supporting a stack of sheet material being cut or other wise worked on
US4009628A (en) * 1973-01-18 1977-03-01 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. System for cutting pieces from a traveling strip of sheet material
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