CN105746449B - Crab pot slip hook automatic segregator - Google Patents
Crab pot slip hook automatic segregator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105746449B CN105746449B CN201610310270.1A CN201610310270A CN105746449B CN 105746449 B CN105746449 B CN 105746449B CN 201610310270 A CN201610310270 A CN 201610310270A CN 105746449 B CN105746449 B CN 105746449B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- branch line
- slip hook
- wheel
- rear wheel
- main rope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K74/00—Other catching nets or the like
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of crab pot slip hook automatic segregator, mainly for reducing the labor intensity and production cost of crab pot fishing tackle operation, it is characterised in that：Including front wheel, rear wheel and traction directive wheel, the front wheel setting height(from bottom) is higher than ship side, and the traction directive wheel setting height(from bottom) is less than the rear wheel, and the main rope is successively around the front wheel, rear wheel and traction directive wheel to strander；The front wheel is furnished with the front wheel branch line separator for making the branch line cross the front wheel, the rear wheel is furnished with the rear wheel branch line separator for making the branch line cross the rear wheel, and the rear wheel is equipped with the synchronizing moving compactor for being used for opening the slip hook close to the side that the main rope enters.The present invention presses off slip hook using synchronizing moving compactor, and the main rope band moved downward moves branch line and departs from slip hook, completes slip hook and is automatically separated process, and whole process need not overturn slip hook and can just complete, and have the advantages of action is simple, and reliability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fishery field, and in particular to a kind of crab pot slip hook automatic segregator.
Background technology
Crab pot fishing tackle is to utilize caged utensil, and a kind of fishing operation mode lured fished species to enter and captured, is one
Kind low energy consumption, fishery harvesting price are high, do not destroy the passivity Fishing Gear and Fishing Method of ecological environment, and are limited from the tonnage of ship, horsepower,
The available crab pot of all kinds of fishing boats is engaged in fishing as main business or sideline production；Its fished species is mainly crab class, while also simultaneous is caught
Mollusk and fish etc..
When cage is particularly received in crab pot fishing tackle operation, labor intensity is big, wherein and being unloaded crab pot for very from branch line.Usually
One work flow needs to unload 3000-4000 crab pot, and speed is 22 per minute or so, because labor intensity is big, so this work
Kind production cost is very high, and every fishing boat needs this work post personnel 3 ~ 4, ten thousand yuan of everyone yearly wage about 12-15.It is and strong due to working
Degree is big, and worker is easily tired, and decreased attention is just easy to that security incident occurs.
Some crab pots that in the market occurs automatically disengage equipment, generally all use and first open or press off such as attached drawing 7, attached drawing 8
Shown slip hook, afterwards turns over or is lifted the technical solution that slip hook takes out it from branch line, belongs to continuous, the combination of short time
Action, this make it that the stability of device action and reliability be not high, the situation that stuck or part crab pot departs from failure often occurs.
The content of the invention
In order to reduce the labor intensity of crab pot fishing tackle operation and production cost, the present invention provides a kind of high stability with can
By the crab pot slip hook automatic segregator of property.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of crab pot slip hook automatic segregator, including main rope, branch line, slip hook and crab pot, the slip hook include hook, clinching
With hanging hole, the hook is suspended on below the branch line, and the crab pot is suspended on the hanging hole；Further include front wheel, slide afterwards
Take turns and be higher than ship side with traction directive wheel, the front wheel setting height(from bottom), the traction directive wheel setting height(from bottom) is rear sliding less than described
Wheel, the main rope is successively around the front wheel, rear wheel and traction directive wheel to strander；The front wheel is described equipped with making
Branch line crosses the front wheel branch line separator of the front wheel, and the rear wheel, which is furnished with, makes the branch line cross the rear wheel
Rear wheel branch line separator, the rear wheel are equipped with the synchronization for being used for opening the slip hook close to the side that the main rope enters
Mobile compactor.
The rear wheel includes shaft and roller, and the main rope is rotated along the roller around the shaft, the roller
Both sides are equipped with No.1 gear leaf and No. two gear leaves, and the No.1 gear leaf is fixed with roller, and No. two gears leaf can be only around the shaft
Vertical to rotate, No. two gears leaf Circle-Array shows some notches；The rear wheel is disposed with close to the side that the main rope enters
Branch line is led the way block, and branch line block of leading the way gradually broadens along the direction of advance of the main rope；No. two gear leaves and the branch line
Block of leading the way forms the rear wheel branch line separator.
Branch line block of leading the way is led the way block for saddle-shape hyperboloid.
No. two gears leaf Circle-Array shows four notches.
The synchronizing moving compactor includes the guide rail consistent with the main rope direction of advance, and past along the guide rail
The slip hook fixture moved again, the cylinder for the clinching to be pressed off is provided with the slip hook fixture.
Main rope between the rear wheel, traction directive wheel is horizontal by 60 ° of angles.
The front wheel is identical with the setting height(from bottom) of rear wheel.
The angle pulley for being used for 90 ° of steerings of main rope level is equipped between the front wheel and rear wheel.
The synchronizing moving compactor is equipped with successively close to the side that the main rope enters to be used to detect the slip hook direction
Directional scanner, for correcting the turning positioner of the slip hook direction.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention presses off slip hook using synchronizing moving compactor, the main rope band moved downward
Dynamic branch line departs from slip hook, completes slip hook and is automatically separated process, and whole process need not overturn slip hook and can just complete, and have action letter
The advantages of list, reliability is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 2 is the enlarged diagram at A of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 3 is the schematic elevation view of rear wheel of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 4 is the left view schematic diagram of rear wheel of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 5 is the schematic elevation view of No. two gear leaves of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 6 is the upper schematic diagram of rear wheel branch line separator of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 7 is the schematic diagram of slip hook locking state of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 8 is the schematic diagram of slip hook open mode of the embodiment of the present invention.
Main rope 1, branch line 2, slip hook 3, crab pot 4, front wheel 5, rear wheel 6, traction directive wheel 7, front wheel branch line separator
8th, rear wheel branch line separator 9, synchronizing moving compactor 10, angle pulley 11, directional scanner 12, turning positioner 13, extension
Hook 31, clinching 32 and hanging hole 33, shaft 61, roller 62,63, No. two gear leaves 64 of No.1 gear leaf, notch 65, branch line are led the way block 91.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and attached drawing and the invention will be further described.
In embodiment, as shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2, a kind of crab pot slip hook automatic segregator, including main rope 1, branch line 2, bullet
Hook 3 and crab pot 4, the slip hook 3 include hook 31, clinching 32 and hanging hole 33, and the hook 31 is suspended on the lower section of branch line 2,
The crab pot 4 is suspended on the hanging hole 33；Front wheel 5, rear wheel 6 and traction directive wheel 7, the front wheel 5 is further included to pacify
Dress height be higher than ship side, and traction 7 setting height(from bottom) of directive wheel be less than the rear wheel 6, it is described it is main restrict 1 bypass successively it is described before
Pulley 5, rear wheel 6 and traction directive wheel 7 to strander；The front wheel 5, which is furnished with, makes the branch line 2 cross the front wheel 5
Front wheel branch line separator 8, the rear wheel 6 be furnished with make the branch line 2 cross the rear wheel 6 rear wheel branch line separation
Device 9, the rear wheel 6 are equipped with the synchronizing moving compactor for being used for opening the slip hook 3 close to the side that the main rope 1 enters
10.The present embodiment presses off slip hook 3 using synchronizing moving compactor 10, and the main rope 1 moved obliquely drives branch line 2 to depart from slip hook 3,
Complete slip hook 3 and be automatically separated process, whole process need not overturn slip hook 3 and just can complete, have and act simply, high excellent of reliability
Point.
In embodiment, as shown in attached drawing 3, attached drawing 4, attached drawing 5, attached drawing 6, the rear wheel 6 includes shaft 61 and roller 62,
The main rope 1 is rotated along the roller 62 around the shaft 61, and 62 both sides of roller are equipped with No.1 gear leaf 63 and No. two gears
Leaf 64, the No.1 gear leaf 63 are fixed with roller 62, and No. two gears leaf 64 can independently be rotated around the shaft 61, described No. two
Gear 64 Circle-Array of leaf shows some notches 65；The rear wheel 6 is disposed with branch line close to the side that the main rope 1 enters and leads the way block
91, the branch line lead the way block 91 along it is described it is main rope 1 direction of advance gradually broaden；No. two gears leaf 64 is led the way with the branch line
Block 91 forms the rear wheel branch line separator 9.The present embodiment, branch line 2 with it is main rope 1 forward when, the resistance for block 91 of leading the way in branch line
Under gear, branch line 2 is gradually slid onto side from the lower section of main rope 1, subsequently into the notch 65 of No. two gear leaves 64, realizes branch line 2
Cross the whole process of rear wheel 6.
In embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, branch line block 91 of leading the way is led the way block for saddle-shape hyperboloid.The present embodiment
Saddle-shape hyperboloid leads the way block compared with common triangle gradually wide block of leading the way, the entrance of branch line 2, the process for crossing rear wheel 6
It is more smooth；And there is no seamed edge, branch line 2 will not be hurt.
In embodiment, as shown in attached drawing 3, attached drawing 5, No. two gears 64 Circle-Array of leaf shows four notches 65.This implementation
Example selects four notches 65, is well positioned to meet branch line 2 and crosses rear wheel 6, and notch 65 is too many, and No. two may be caused to keep off leaf 64
Integral strength deficiency.
In embodiment, the synchronizing moving compactor 10 includes the guide rail consistent with 1 direction of advance of the main rope, and
Along the slip hook fixture of guide rail reciprocating motion, the cylinder for the clinching 3-2 to be pressed off is installed on the slip hook fixture.
This example selects cylinder as pressing off element, has the characteristics that to be swift in motion, is swift, meeting high frequency operating mode well.
In embodiment, as shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2, main rope 1 and horizontal plane between the rear wheel 6, traction directive wheel 7
In 60 ° of angles.The main rope 1 of the present embodiment drives the branch line 2 for crossing rear wheel 6 downward, and branch line 2 is pulled out from hook 31, excellent
60 ° of angles of choosing have preferable reliability and stability.
In embodiment, as shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2, the front wheel 5 is identical with the setting height(from bottom) of rear wheel 6.This implementation
Main rope 1 between example front wheel 5 and rear wheel 6 keeps horizontal, easy to install such as synchronizing moving compactor on this section of main rope 1
10 grade devices, and make it that the conveying of crab pot 4 is more steady.
In embodiment, it is equipped with is used for main 90 ° of 1 level of rope as shown in Figure 1, between the front wheel 5 and rear wheel 6
The angle pulley 11 of steering.The front wheel 5 of the present embodiment is typically mounted near ship side, by the effect of angle pulley 11, is made
Winner's rope 1 rotates horizontally 90 °, i.e., main rope 1 is entered in hull by outboard, facilitates the next step operation of worker.Certainly, it is of the invention
According to actual job situation, the number of degrees of horizontal rotation can be adjusted.
In embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the synchronizing moving compactor 10 close to it is described it is main rope 1 enter side successively
Equipped with the directional scanner 12 for detecting 3 direction of slip hook, for correcting the turning positioner 13 of 3 direction of slip hook.
Using directional scanner 12 and 13 mating reaction of turning positioner, one is used to detect the present embodiment, and one is used to adjust so that
Slip hook 3 can enter synchronizing moving compactor 10 according to 32 preceding mode of clinching, ensure that slip hook 3 can be pressed off, crab pot 4 can be just
Often come off.Whole process need not manually adjust slip hook 3, realize full automation, and unhook action without shutting down, it can be achieved that
Continuous production.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is intended to be merely illustrative of the present example, and not to the present invention
Embodiment restriction.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make on the basis of the above description
Other various forms of changes or variation.There is no need and unable to give poor example to all embodiments.And these belong to this
The connotation changes and variations that derived from of invention still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of crab pot slip hook automatic segregator, including main rope（1）, branch line（2）, slip hook（3）With crab pot（4）, the slip hook（3）
Including hook（31）, clinching（32）With hanging hole（33）, the hook（31）It is suspended on the branch line（2）Lower section, the crab pot（4）
It is suspended on the hanging hole（33）On, it is characterised in that：Further include front wheel（5）, rear wheel（6）With drawing directive wheel（7）, it is described
Front wheel（5）Setting height(from bottom) is higher than ship side, the traction directive wheel（7）Setting height(from bottom) is less than the rear wheel（6）, the main rope
（1）The front wheel is bypassed successively（5）, rear wheel（6）With drawing directive wheel（7）To strander；The front wheel（5）Equipped with making
The branch line（2）Cross the front wheel（5）Front wheel branch line separator（8）, the rear wheel（6）Equipped with making the branch line
（2）Cross the rear wheel（6）Rear wheel branch line separator（9）, the rear wheel（6）Close to the main rope（1）Enter
Side, which is equipped with, to be used for the slip hook（3）The synchronizing moving compactor of opening（10）；
The rear wheel（6）Including shaft（61）With roller（62）, the main rope（1）Along the roller（62）Around the shaft
（61）Rotate, the roller（62）Both sides are equipped with No.1 gear leaf（63）With No. two gear leaves（64）, the No.1 gear leaf（63）With rolling
Wheel（62）It is fixed, No. two gears leaf（64）Can be around the shaft（61）It is independent to rotate, No. two gears leaf（64）Circumference array
There are some notches（65）；The rear wheel（6）Close to the main rope（1）The side of entrance is disposed with branch line and leads the way block（91）, institute
Branch line is stated to lead the way block（91）Along the main rope（1）Direction of advance gradually broaden；No. two gears leaf（64）Draw with the branch line
Road block（91）Form the rear wheel branch line separator（9）.
2. crab pot slip hook automatic segregator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The branch line is led the way block（91）For horse
Saddle hyperboloid is led the way block.
3. crab pot slip hook automatic segregator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：No. two gears leaf（64）Circle-Array
Show four notches（65）.
4. crab pot slip hook automatic segregator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The synchronizing moving compactor（10）
Include and the main rope（1）The consistent guide rail of direction of advance, and the slip hook fixture moved back and forth along the guide rail, the bullet
It is provided with and is used for the clinching on hook fixture（32）The cylinder pressed off.
5. crab pot slip hook automatic segregator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rear wheel（6）, traction be oriented to
Wheel（7）Between main rope（1）Horizontal by 60 ° of angles.
6. crab pot slip hook automatic segregator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front wheel（5）With rear wheel
（6）Setting height(from bottom) it is identical.
7. the crab pot slip hook automatic segregator according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that：The front wheel（5）With rear cunning
Wheel（6）Between be equipped be used for the main rope（1）The angle pulley of 90 ° of steerings of level（11）.
8. crab pot slip hook automatic segregator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The synchronizing moving compactor（10）
Close to the main rope（1）The side of entrance is equipped with successively to be used to detect the slip hook（3）The directional scanner of direction（12）, it is used for
Correct the slip hook（3）The turning positioner of direction（13）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610310270.1A CN105746449B (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Crab pot slip hook automatic segregator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610310270.1A CN105746449B (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Crab pot slip hook automatic segregator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105746449A CN105746449A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| CN105746449B true CN105746449B (en) | 2018-05-01 |
Family
ID=56322814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610310270.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105746449B (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Crab pot slip hook automatic segregator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105746449B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108967372B (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2023-09-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | Crab pot hook and automatic unhooking recovery device |
| CN110432235A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-12 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of crab pot hook |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2406484Y (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2000-11-22 | 王志君 | Automatic rope releaser |
| CN202035398U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-11-16 | 湛江胜浪海洋捕捞研究所 | Cage casting and collecting machine |
| CN202081416U (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-12-21 | 上海三一科技有限公司 | Pneumatic unhooking device |
| CN202127727U (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-02-01 | 关荣华 | Device for luring fishes intensively |
| CN202594286U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-12-12 | 徐州压力机械有限公司 | Pneumatic type automatic unhooking device |
| CN103434614A (en) * | 2013-09-01 | 2013-12-11 | 盐城工学院 | Full-automatic rapid mooring-releasing device |
| CN105059482B (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2017-03-01 | 王伟囊 | A kind of crab pot automatic releasing device |
| CN105384061B (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-13 | 山东森宇重工机械有限公司 | Automatic decoupling device and its unhook method |
| CN105379689A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-09 | 重庆马盾科技有限公司 | Crab pot hook |
| CN205623976U (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-10-12 | 岱山县顺通电子仪器厂 | Crab pot slip hook autosegregation ware |
-
2016
- 2016-05-12 CN CN201610310270.1A patent/CN105746449B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105746449A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180501 Termination date: 20200512 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |