CN105742088A - Electric operating mechanism for smart home wall electric power switch - Google Patents
Electric operating mechanism for smart home wall electric power switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN105742088A CN105742088A CN201510917681.2A CN201510917681A CN105742088A CN 105742088 A CN105742088 A CN 105742088A CN 201510917681 A CN201510917681 A CN 201510917681A CN 105742088 A CN105742088 A CN 105742088A
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- Prior art keywords
- manual
- seesaw
- motor
- electric
- hole
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H3/26—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H3/28—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using electromagnet
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
- H01H2300/03—Application domotique, e.g. for house automation, bus connected switches, sensors, loads or intelligent wiring
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/14—Protecting elements, switches, relays or circuit breakers
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electric operating mechanism for a smart home wall electric power switch. The electric operating mechanism is characterized in that the electric operating mechanism includes a front seat which is clamped at the front end of an external connection seat, electric driving mechanisms which are arranged in the front seat and are used for electrically driving rocker keys in the wall electric power switch to act, and an intelligent centralized control circuit module which is electrically connected with the electric driving mechanisms and is provided with a wireless transmitting-receiving module; manual operating mechanisms used for manually driving the rocker keys to act are arranged in the front seat. With the electric operating mechanism for the smart home wall electric power switch of the invention adopted, circuits controlled by traditional manual operation type wall switches can be switched on and switched off remotely.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to power switch structure-design technique field, be specifically related to a kind of motor-operating mechanism for Smart Home wall power switch.
Background technology
Traditional manually operable switch on wall includes switch module, metal-connecting seat, panel and exposes the seesaw button of panel;Switch module is installed on the rear end of metal-connecting seat, and panel is installed on the front end of metal-connecting seat;Seesaw button then rotates and is arranged on switch module, for the circuit on and off switch module.When this kind of operated switch on wall of traditional manual is installed, need on wall, draw hole, first the switch module clamping installing seesaw button is arranged on the rear end connecting seat, then be fixed on body of wall with screw connect seat again, make switch module be arranged in wall hole, finally panel clamping is arranged on the front end connecting seat so that it is cover in wall hole and connect seat, seesaw button exposes the default hole on panel, namely completes whole installation and operates.It is emphasized that its panel can repeated disassembled and assembled for the ease of maintenance circuit.
Present home furnishings intelligent electrical equipment require can remote control switch, break-make interlock circuit, but the operated switch on wall of this traditional manual does not possess electric operating function, therefore cannot realize intellectualized operation;It it is all the operated switch on wall of traditional manual due to the house fitting-up overwhelming majority traditionally, if therefore want so that home intelligence, then need to be dismantled, change the outfit the Intelligent wall switch with distant control function in the market, due to holding at high price of existing Intelligent wall switch, it is affect its mortal wound promoted the use of;Additionally the overall work changeing the operated switch on wall of traditional manual is comparatively wasted time and energy, and for most people, being in security consideration and manipulative ability, the operated switch on wall of whole traditional manual of dismantling of taking action on one's own of being unwilling, so that the development speed of home intelligence is extremely slow.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of can the motor-operating mechanism of remote on/off traditional manual the controlled circuit of operated switch on wall.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of motor-operating mechanism for Smart Home wall power switch, it is characterised in that: include card installing put outside the front stall on joint chair front end in succession, be arranged in front stall for the electric driving mechanism of seesaw actuation of keys in motorized motions switch on wall module and having in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module and controlling circuit module of electrically connect with electric driving mechanism.
In technique scheme, in front stall, it is additionally provided with the manual-operating mechanism for manual actuation seesaw actuation of keys.
In technique scheme, the dead ahead of each seesaw button is equipped with an electric driving mechanism and a manual-operating mechanism.
In technique scheme, each electric driving mechanism and the corresponding Manual drive mechanism split driving same seesaw button are arranged.
In technique scheme, each electric driving mechanism and the corresponding Manual drive mechanism driving same seesaw button are wholely set.
In technique scheme, electric driving mechanism is electromagnetic drive mechanism or motor-driven mechanism.
The present invention has positive effect: (1) present invention can use as the intelligent electric operation machine of conventional wall switch, it is only necessary to the front stall of conventional wall switch is pulled down from connection seat, is connected to by the front stall in the present invention on connection seat.(2) distance that the dynamic iron core of electromagnetic driver is only movable shorter, amplifies the trip by connecting lever, more laborsaving, thus optional small volume or the less electromagnetic driver of coil, thus effectively reducing own vol or reducing manufacturing cost.(3) motor-driven mechanism is owing to adopting motor as power source, it is possible to obtain big and stable thrust, it is ensured that the reliability of work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1 from another angle observe time a kind of perspective view;
Fig. 3 is a kind of sectional view of motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view at B place in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 be motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1 from another angle observe time a kind of explosive view;
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view at C place in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is a kind of sectional view after motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1 removes manual-operating mechanism;
Fig. 8 is a kind of perspective view of electromagnetic drive mechanism in motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 be electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 8 from another angle observe time a kind of perspective view;
Figure 10 is a kind of sectional view of electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is a kind of explosive view of electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is a kind of perspective view of the second structure of the present invention;
Figure 13 is a kind of sectional view of motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is a kind of decomposing schematic representation of motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 15 is a kind of explosive view of motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 16 be motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12 from another angle observe time a kind of explosive view;
Figure 17 is a kind of perspective view of Manual press panel in motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 18 is a kind of perspective view of Manual press actuator in motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 19 is a kind of perspective view of front stall in motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 20 is the another kind of perspective view of front stall shown in Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the close-up schematic view at E place in Figure 19;
Figure 22 is the close-up schematic view at F place in Figure 20;
Figure 23 is the third perspective view of front stall shown in Figure 19;
Figure 24 is the 4th kind of perspective view of front stall shown in Figure 19;
Figure 25 is a kind of perspective view of the wall power switch adopting electric operating machine shown in Fig. 1 to be configured to;
Figure 26 is a kind of sectional view of switch shown in Figure 25;
Figure 27 is switch breaker in middle module shown in Figure 25 and a kind of explosive view connecting seat;
Figure 28 be switch module shown in Figure 27 and connect seat from another angle observe time a kind of explosive view;
Figure 29 is a kind of close-up schematic view at G place in Figure 28;
Figure 30 is a kind of perspective view of button base in switch shown in Figure 25;
Figure 31 is a kind of perspective view of the two-wire circuit of switch breaker in middle module shown in Figure 25;
Figure 32 is a kind of side view of two-wire circuit shown in Figure 31;
Figure 33 is a kind of perspective view entering electric connecting terminals in two-wire circuit shown in Figure 31;
Figure 34 is a kind of sectional view entering electric connecting terminals shown in Figure 33;
Figure 35 is a kind of perspective view going out electric connecting terminals in two-wire circuit shown in Figure 31;
Figure 36 is a kind of sectional view of electric connecting terminals shown by Figure 35;
Figure 37 is a kind of perspective view of the wall power switch adopting electric operating machine shown in Figure 12 to be configured to;
Figure 38 be switch shown in Figure 37 from another angle observe time a kind of perspective view;
Figure 39 is a kind of sectional view of switch shown in Figure 37;
Figure 40 is a kind of explosive view of switch shown in Figure 37;
Figure 41 be switch shown in Figure 37 from another angle observe time a kind of explosive view.
Detailed description of the invention
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 23 shows the first detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of motor-operating mechanism for Smart Home wall power switch, see shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, the motor-operating mechanism A in the present embodiment include card dress be arranged on connect the front stall 4 of seat 1 front end, two electric driving mechanisms 5 for motorized motions each seesaw button being arranged in front stall, two manual-operating mechanisms 6 back and forth shaken for manual actuation each seesaw button and electrically connect with each electric driving mechanism have in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module and control circuit module and power supply (being not drawn on figure).Electric driving mechanism 5 in the present embodiment selects electromagnetic drive mechanism.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism drives a corresponding seesaw button to do reciprocal shake, and in the process of reciprocal shake its controlled circuit of break-make.In the present embodiment, each electromagnetic drive mechanism is arranged on the dead ahead of a corresponding seesaw button, is also disposed at the dead ahead of this seesaw button for a manual-operating mechanism of this seesaw button of break-make.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism includes mounting bracket 51, be arranged in mounting bracket electromagnetic driver 56, rotate the drive rod 54 being arranged in mounting bracket and the connecting lever 57 of linkage electromagnetic driver and drive rod.
Electromagnetic driver 56 includes housing 561, is provided with the insulation framework 562 of center slide opening 5621, around the magnet exciting coil 563 being located in insulation framework, the dynamic iron core 564 being slidably arranged in the slide opening of center, the permanent magnet 565 being fixedly installed in the slide opening of center, the back-moving spring 566 that is set on dynamic iron core;Described insulation framework, magnet exciting coil, permanent magnet are arranged in the housing, and back-moving spring is positioned at hull outside.
Described center slide opening is horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction, permanent magnet is fixedly installed on the front end of center slide opening, the front end 5641 of dynamic iron core is centrally located slide opening Zhong Qiekeyan center slide opening and reciprocatingly slides, the rear end of dynamic iron core is provided with driving plate portion 5642, dynamic iron core cylinder between described front-end and back-end is provided with the annular gear platform 5643 of evagination, annular gear platform is positioned at hull outside, and back-moving spring is set on the dynamic iron core cylinder between this annular gear platform and housing rear end end wall.Drive plate portion to protrude, from annular shelves platform center level backward, the tabular boss formed, drive plate portion to be provided with driving horizontal-extending in left-right direction and connect bearing pin 5644.
Mounting bracket 51 is provided with the first installation portion 511 for being fixedly installed on electromagnetic driver housing by screw using self, the rotating shaft 513 as drive rod center of rotation and the fulcrum 518 as connecting lever center of rotation.
In the present embodiment, front stall left and right sides wall is provided with installation open-work 48, one end of each electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly installed on the sidewall of an adjacent front stall by screw, and mounting bracket is then fixedly installed on by screw on the other end of this electromagnetic driver housing 561.
In the present embodiment, the plate body of the first installation portion 511 in mounting bracket 51 is arranged along plumb line direction, and extends along the longitudinal direction, and its plate body is provided with four through holes;The shape of electromagnetic driver housing is rectangle, and its two side ends is each provided with four screws;One end of electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly installed on the sidewall of front stall by four screws, and the other end of electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly linked by the first installation portion 511 of four screws with mounting bracket.In mounting bracket, the part plate body on the first installation portion top extends towards the horizontal bending in direction close to another sidewall of front stall, then upwards vertical bending extends to form rotating shaft support plate portion 517 again, rotating shaft support plate portion is provided with axis hole, one bearing pin as rotating shaft 513 is fixed in this axis hole, and this rotating shaft 513 is horizontally disposed with along front stall left and right directions.
In mounting bracket, the part plate body of the first installation portion middle-end extends towards the horizontal bending in direction close to another sidewall of front stall, forms fulcrum support plate portion 519, and fulcrum support plate portion is provided with axis hole, and a bearing pin as fulcrum 518 is fixed in this axis hole.Rotating shaft support plate portion 517 is perpendicular to fulcrum support plate portion 519, and fulcrum 518 is arranged along plumb line direction.
Drive rod 54 includes the first pole the 541, second pole 542 and driving connecting rod 547, and in the present embodiment, the first pole is positioned at the surface of the second pole, and the first pole 541 and the second pole 542 are combined into V-shaped, and the opening of this V-shaped is towards rear;The connecting place of the first pole and the second pole namely the corner of V-shaped are provided with the spacing axis hole 543 of rotating shaft 513 adaptation with mounting bracket;First pole is provided with the first bulbous protrusion 545 away from the end of spacing axis hole 543;Second pole is provided with the second bulbous protrusion 546 away from the end of spacing axis hole 543;First bulbous protrusion 545 and the second bulbous protrusion 546 are connected on the two ends up and down of seesaw button respectively.Driving connecting rod 547 is positioned at the underface of the second pole and the dead ahead of the second bulbous protrusion 546, and the plate body of driving connecting rod 547 is horizontal-extending along the longitudinal direction, and driving connecting rod 547 is provided with the linkage bearing pin 5477 being perpendicular to its plate body.
Connecting lever 57 is horizontally disposed, and reciprocating rotation in the horizontal plane;Connecting lever 57 forming V-shape viewed from above, and this V-arrangement opening is backwards;The middle part of connecting lever is provided with for rotating the axis hole 571 being arranged on fulcrum 518, and one end of connecting lever is provided with and drives with electromagnetic driver the first of plate portion 5642 adaptation to be connected breach 572 and the first driving connecting hole 573;First connects breach runs through one end of connecting lever in the horizontal direction, and this end of connecting lever connects breach by first and is set in electromagnetic driver driving plate portion 5642;First drives connecting hole to run through this end of connecting lever along the vertical direction;First driving connecting hole is mounting hole, and this mounting hole is to be formed with the semicircle orifice combination being positioned at rectangular opening left and right sides end by the rectangular opening being positioned at middle-end;The two ends up and down connecting bearing pin 5644 are driven to be arranged in this first driving connecting hole.
The other end of connecting lever is provided with and is connected breach 574 and the second driving connecting hole 575 with the second of driving connecting rod 547 adaptation;Second connects breach runs through the other end of connecting lever in the horizontal direction, and the other end of connecting lever connects breach by second and is set in electromagnetic driver driving plate portion 5642;Second drives connecting hole to run through this end of connecting lever along the vertical direction;Second driving connecting hole is circular hole, and the two ends up and down of linkage bearing pin 5477 are arranged in this second driving connecting hole.
In the present embodiment, seesaw button is in reciprocal shake, and the first bulbous protrusion 545 of each drive rod is connected on the top of a corresponding seesaw button all the time, and the second bulbous protrusion 546 is connected on the bottom of this seesaw button all the time.
Each manual-operating mechanism 6 of the present embodiment includes a Manual press seesaw 61;The antetheca center of front stall is provided with square hole 43 along the longitudinal direction, and the inwall of front stall antetheca is provided with pivoted hole 44;Two manual-operating mechanisms rotate side by side and are arranged in square hole.Each Manual press seesaw 61 is provided with Manual press panel part 611 and the pivot joint rotating shaft 612 that pivoted hole 44 is rotationally connected, for being connected to the first manual lever 613 of a corresponding seesaw button upper end and for being connected to the second manual lever 614 of this seesaw button lower end;Each Manual press panel part 611 is arranged in the square hole 43 of front stall antetheca, pivot joint rotating shaft 612 is arranged on the left and right sides of each Manual press panel part inwall, and be respectively plugged in a corresponding pivoted hole 44, so that each Manual press panel part back and forth can be shaken around pivot joint rotating shaft 612;In the present embodiment, for increasing the first manual lever and the intensity of the second manual lever, it is additionally provided with the enhancing bar portion 615 for connecting the first manual lever and the second manual lever.From the side, the basic configuration that Manual press seesaw, the first manual lever, the second manual lever and bar portion 615 combination of enhancing are formed is rectangle.
In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen sensitivity level, the end, rear end of the first manual lever is provided with the first cylinder 616, the end, rear end of the second manual lever is provided with the second cylinder 617, in the reciprocal shake of seesaw button, first cylinder is connected to the top of seesaw button all the time, and the second cylinder is connected to the bottom of seesaw button all the time.Left and right is extended all in the horizontal direction for each first cylinder and the second cylinder so that the first manual lever and the second manual lever form linear contact lay with seesaw button.
The present embodiment has positive effect: (1) the present embodiment can replace conventional wall wall type power switch to use, and can have setting and automatically control, remotely controls and on-site manual control function, thus realizing the intelligent manipulation of household electric appliances.(2) distance that the dynamic iron core of electromagnetic driver is only movable shorter, amplifies the trip by connecting lever, more laborsaving, thus optional small volume or the less electromagnetic driver of coil, thus effectively reducing own vol or reducing manufacturing cost.
(embodiment 2)
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, is different in that: in the present embodiment, the rear end of the first manual lever 613 of each Manual press seesaw is directly connected with the first pole 541 one of drive rod, no longer arranges the first bulbous protrusion 545;The rear end of the second manual lever 614 is directly connected with the second pole 542 one of drive rod, no longer arranges the second bulbous protrusion 546;Namely each Manual press seesaw is connected with corresponding drive rod one, thus forming the structure directly linked, therefore also it is no longer necessary to arrange pivot joint rotating shaft 612 and pivoted hole 44.
The present embodiment has the advantage that the structure of the present embodiment simplifies more, and manufacturing cost is the end relatively relative to embodiment 1, and owing to the rear end of Manual press seesaw is connected with drive rod one, so that the reliability of its work is more preferably.
(embodiment 3)
Figure 12 to Figure 24 shows the third detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 are essentially identical, be different in that: see shown in Figure 12 to Figure 24, the motor-operating mechanism A in the present embodiment include card dress be arranged on connect the front stall 4 of seat 1 front end, two manual-operating mechanisms 6 back and forth shaken for manual actuation seesaw button being arranged on front stall, two motor-driven mechanism 7 as electric driving mechanism being arranged in front stall and electrically connect with motor-driven mechanism there is in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module control circuit module and power supply (being not drawn on figure).Motor-operating mechanism A in the present embodiment selects motor-driven mechanism 7.
Each manual-operating mechanism 6 in the present embodiment includes a Manual press seesaw 61;Each Manual press seesaw 61 includes a Manual press panel 62 and a Manual press actuator 63.Each Manual press seesaw connects and fixes and is arranged on corresponding Manual press actuator, and Manual press actuator is connected on a corresponding seesaw button;Each Manual press seesaw drives a corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake when back and forth shaking.
Each motor-driven mechanism 7 drives a corresponding Manual press seesaw to do reciprocal shake, and then manually pressing seesaw drives a corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake.
Each motor-driven mechanism 7 includes motor 71 and drives connecting lever 72;Motor used by the present embodiment includes protective housing 711, motor body 712, electric machine main shaft, reducing gear and output shaft 713, described electric machine main shaft and reducing gear because being built in respectively in motor body and protective housing, and Gu Tushang is not drawn into;Connecting lever 72 is driven to be fixedly installed on output shaft;Motor body and output shaft all protrude the same side being arranged on protective housing, namely each protective housing is close to a side of another motor-driven mechanism;Electric machine main shaft drives output shaft reciprocating rotation by reducing gear.The upper connecting lever 722 drive connecting lever 72 to include the collar portion 721 for being set on motor output shaft used by the present embodiment, being connected with collar portion and lower connecting lever 723;Described upper connecting lever and the combination of lower connecting lever form V-shaped, and the opening of this V-shaped is backwards, namely upper connecting lever and lower connecting lever stretch out respectively backward.Driving connecting lever in the present embodiment preferably employs injection molding and makes, and advantage is lighter in weight, and can have certain elasticity, has bigger deformation tolerance, not frangible.
In the present embodiment, the left and right sides end of front stall is respectively provided with a placing chamber 41, each placing chamber has a socket 411, and this socket is positioned on a sidewall 44 adjacent with this placing chamber, and the diapire relative with its socket of each placing chamber is provided with two circular holes 412 along direction from top to bottom;Each motor inserts placing chamber and a circular hole on the output shaft traverse placing chamber diapire of each motor from a corresponding socket, another circular hole on the motor body traverse placing chamber diapire of each motor.In the present embodiment, the shape of the protective housing of each motor is rectangular-shaped, the shape of each placing chamber and motor body shape adaptation.The present embodiment, in order to strengthen the protection to motor body, is additionally provided with protection cylinder 413 that is integrated with placing chamber diapire and that just one of them circular hole is arranged, and motor body, after the corresponding circle hole on placing chamber diapire, stretches in this protection cylinder 413.In concrete practice, also the circular hole adaptive with output shaft can be made bigger irregularly-shaped hole, make to drive connecting lever to can also penetrate through this irregularly-shaped hole, each motor-driven mechanism so can be made directly from spigot integral installation and dismounting, can be conducive to simplifying and operation and later maintenance are installed.
In the present embodiment; each motor is after inserting a corresponding placing chamber; each protective housing exposes the socket of placing chamber; and shell wall that each protective housing exposes socket is concordant with corresponding front stall sidewall; namely each protective housing shell wall that exposes socket all the other sidewall wall bodies adjacent with this socket combine together and form smooth front stall sidewall, thus having preferably outward appearance.
Additionally, it is possible to arrange a Ka Gai at each spigot, each card lid can rotate and be arranged on corresponding sidewall wall body, it would however also be possible to employ directly covers the mode connect, is dismountable being arranged in socket in a word, and blocks this socket;Each motor, after inserting a corresponding placing chamber, blocks this socket with card cap seal, thus being enclosed in placing chamber by motor;Combining together with all the other wall bodies of the sidewall that the outer wall of Ka Gai can and adjoin with this socket and form smooth front stall sidewall, thus motor being had good protected effect, installing except retaining side except the advantage of motor-driven mechanism, it may have effect comparatively attractive in appearance.
The antetheca center of front stall is provided with square hole 42 along the longitudinal direction, the inwall of front stall antetheca is provided with four daggers 43 side by side, the middle part of each dagger is equipped with a forwardly convex pivot joint boss 431 and an anticreep catch 432, each pivot joint boss is provided with a pivoted hole run through in left-right direction 433, two pivoted hole combinations of two adjacent daggers are formed for rotating the articulated section arranging a Manual press seesaw, four pivoted hole combinations altogether form two articulated sections, arrange said two Manual press seesaw for rotation;Each anticreep catch is positioned at the side of the pivot joint boss being on same dagger with it, just the pivoted hole of this pivot joint boss is arranged, and is positioned at this pivoted hole side away from another pivoted hole of formation articulated section in combination;Anticreep catch and and its be between the pivot joint boss on same dagger and leave gap so that anticreep catch is prone to deform upon under external force, has certain elastic deformation space.
Each Manual press actuator includes Manual press pedestal 631, is positioned at two pivot joint protruding shafts 632 of the left and right sides in the middle part of Manual press pedestal pedestal, the upper drive rod 633 protruded backward from Manual press base rear wall and lower drive rod 634;The rear end of upper drive rod is connected to the top of a corresponding seesaw button, and the rear end of lower drive rod is connected to the bottom of this seesaw button;Two pivot joint protruding shafts 632 of each Manual press pedestal are inserted on front stall in corresponding two pivoted holes 433, namely in the pivoted hole 433 of each pivot joint protruding shaft corresponding dagger of insertion, thus being rotationally connected with front stall;In the present embodiment, before each Manual press pedestal is positioned at dagger, each upper drive rod and lower drive rod back through square hole until being connected on corresponding seesaw button;When Manual press actuator back and forth shakes, stir a corresponding seesaw button by drive rod on it and lower drive rod and make it also back and forth shake.
In the present embodiment, for increasing upper drive rod and the intensity of lower drive rod, it is additionally provided with for connecting upper drive rod and the enhancing bar 635 of lower drive rod.From the side, the basic configuration that Manual press pedestal, upper drive rod, lower drive rod and enhancing bar combination are formed is rectangle.
So that the pivot joint protruding shaft on each Manual press actuator is readily susceptible to be inserted in corresponding two pivoted holes, each pivot joint boss, at its side close to another pivot joint boss of formation articulated section in combination, is additionally provided with two convex tendons 435 for forming guide chute 434.During installation, first first pivot joint protruding shaft of each Manual press actuator be inserted directly in a pivoted hole of adaptation, it is connected on corresponding anticreep catch, then firmly pivot joint protruding shaft is moved along the axially pressure of pivot joint protruding shaft, namely allow the pivot joint protruding shaft inserting pivoted hole extrude anticreep catch, anticreep catch is made to produce certain deformation, so that another pivot joint protruding shaft can slide in another pivoted hole along wire chute, under the back stretch effect of the anticreep catch of above-mentioned generation deformation, namely two pivot joint protruding shafts can be located in two pivoted holes between two anticreep catch, and do not fall out;Thus this manual actuation part is rotatably installed on two daggers of front stall.
In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen sensitivity level, the end, rear end of upper drive rod is provided with cylinder 636, the end, rear end of lower drive rod is provided with lower cylinder 637, left and right is extended all in the horizontal direction for each upper cylinder and lower cylinder so that upper drive rod and lower drive rod each all form linear contact lay with seesaw button.In the present embodiment, in the reciprocal shake of seesaw button, upper cylinder is connected to the top of seesaw button all the time, and lower cylinder is connected to the bottom of seesaw button all the time.
The upper and lower of each Manual press pedestal 631 pedestal is respectively provided with a card jointing holes 6311 running through pedestal along the longitudinal direction;Fore-and-aft direction described in the present embodiment, is with front stall present position for front, after tailstock present position is.
The rear wall of each Manual press panel 62 is provided with two clamping inserting columns 621 protruded backward, each clamping inserting column is adaptive with a card jointing holes on Manual press pedestal, each clamping inserting column is plugged in a corresponding card jointing holes, it is arranged on a corresponding Manual press pedestal thus each Manual press panel is connected and fixed, makes both combine one described Manual press seesaw of formation.
In the present embodiment, in order to better connect Manual press panel and Manual press pedestal;Each clamping inserting column 621 includes protruding the shorter upper attached column 6211 of length backward and protruding the lower attached column 6212 that length is longer backward, and the periphery wall of each lower attached column rear end is provided with the interference clamping platform 6213 of evagination, is provided with deformation groove 6214 between upper attached column and lower attached column.The shape of the longitudinal cross-section of interference clamping platform is isosceles trapezoid, namely it is designed with guiding surface 6215 in rear and front end, thus making it easier to plug.
In the present embodiment on the inwall of each card jointing holes of each Manual press pedestal, it is uniformly provided with eight semi-cylindrical interference clip-connecting rods 6312;Each interference clip-connecting rod is when inserting in a corresponding card jointing holes, first descend interference clamping platform on attached column because being subject under the inside squeezing action of interference clip-connecting rod, and due to the existence of deformation groove, lower attached column is deformed upon so that the lower attached column with interference clip-connecting rod is inserted into card jointing holes towards the direction close to upper attached column;When, after interference clip-connecting rod traverse card jointing holes, the end face of upper attached column rear end and interference clip-connecting rod clamp the pedestal of two side ends before and after card jointing holes from rear and front end, so that this Manual press panel is fixed on a corresponding Manual press pedestal.
In the present embodiment, each driving connecting lever is arranged in the Manual press pedestal of a corresponding Manual press seesaw, upper drive rod, lower drive rod and enhancing bar and encloses the space of formation, and drive connecting lever in the process along with output shaft reciprocating rotation, all the time it is connected on enhancing bar by connecting lever on it and lower connecting lever, thus driving corresponding Manual press seesaw back and forth to shake.In the present embodiment, the rear end of upper connecting lever strengthens the top of bar for being connected to, and the rear end of lower connecting lever strengthens the bottom of bar for being connected to.
The manual operation work process of the present embodiment is: user presses Manual press seesaw, drives corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake by drive rod on it and lower drive rod, thus the corresponding circuit on and off switch module;Manual press seesaw, while reciprocal shake, drives driving connecting lever back and forth to shake also by strengthening bar.
The remote electric operation element process of the present embodiment is: after in the intelligence in front stall, control circuit module receives circuit conversion order, motor is by driving connecting lever to drive a corresponding Manual press seesaw back and forth to shake, thus driving a corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake.
Described Manual press seesaw and driving connecting lever are linkages, a rotation between the two, it will synchronize to drive another also concomitant rotation;In order to make manual operation be smoothed out, preferably employ the reducing gear that rotary resistance after power-off is less, or on the output shaft of motor, increase clutch, the rotation making electric motor circuit breaking rear output shaft is no longer influenced by the obstruction of reducing gear, it is all effective and feasible, these mechanisms are the known general knowledge of those skilled in the art, therefore no longer describe in detail one by one at this.
(application examples 1)
Figure 25 to Figure 36 shows the first concrete application mode of the present invention.
Should use-case being a kind of Smart Home wall power switch adopting above-described embodiment 1 to make, see shown in Figure 25 to Figure 36, including metal-connecting seat 1, card dress is arranged on the switch module 2 connecting base rear end and card dress is arranged on the motor-operating mechanism A connecting seat front end.
Should the switch module in use-case be the switch module of the operated switch on wall of traditional manual, be arranged above with two seesaw buttons, can be used for break-make two lines road, such as, independent control flickering of two illuminating lamps.Also can be selected for only one of which seesaw and one-in-and-one-out shape single-wire line, or multiple seesaw and enter to have more even more enter the various circuits that have more.
Should set in the switch module 2 of use-case one enter double; two go out two-wire circuit and two for break-make corresponding one go out electricity circuit go out electricity on off mechanism;Described one enter double; two go out two-wire circuit include one and enter electric connecting terminals 23, two and go out electric connecting terminals 24 and two U-shaped movable contact springs 25.
Respectively go out electricity on off mechanism and include 3, button base 27 of a seesaw button and an elastic top needle assembly 26;Seesaw button 3 is fixedly installed in button base 27;Seesaw button and button base synchronize to do reciprocal shake under external force, and in the process of reciprocal shake, drive a corresponding elastic top needle assembly back and forth to stir a corresponding U-shaped movable contact spring so that this U-shaped movable contact spring back and forth shakes.Each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 and enter electric connecting terminals 23 and electrically connect, each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 does reciprocal shake under corresponding one the reciprocal toggle action going out electricity on off mechanism, and in the process of reciprocal shake, break-make self and a corresponding circuit gone out between electric connecting terminals 24.
Should the motor-operating mechanism A in use-case include card dress be arranged on connect the front stall 4 of seat 1 front end, two electric driving mechanisms 5 for motorized motions each seesaw button being arranged in front stall, two manual-operating mechanisms 6 back and forth shaken for manual actuation each seesaw button and electrically connect with each electric driving mechanism have in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module and control circuit module and power supply (being not drawn on figure).Electromagnetic drive mechanism should be selected by electric driving mechanism 5 in use-case.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism drives a corresponding seesaw button to do reciprocal shake, and in the process of reciprocal shake its controlled circuit of break-make.Should in use-case, each electromagnetic drive mechanism is arranged on the dead ahead of a corresponding seesaw button, is also disposed at the dead ahead of this seesaw button for a manual-operating mechanism of this seesaw button of break-make.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism includes mounting bracket 51, be arranged in mounting bracket electromagnetic driver 56, rotate the drive rod 54 being arranged in mounting bracket and the connecting lever 57 of linkage electromagnetic driver and drive rod.
Electromagnetic driver 56 includes housing 561, is provided with the insulation framework 562 of center slide opening 5621, around the magnet exciting coil 563 being located in insulation framework, the dynamic iron core 564 being slidably arranged in the slide opening of center, the permanent magnet 565 being fixedly installed in the slide opening of center, the back-moving spring 566 that is set on dynamic iron core;Described insulation framework, magnet exciting coil, permanent magnet are arranged in the housing, and back-moving spring is positioned at hull outside.
Described center slide opening is horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction, permanent magnet is fixedly installed on the front end of center slide opening, the front end 5641 of dynamic iron core is centrally located slide opening Zhong Qiekeyan center slide opening and reciprocatingly slides, the rear end of dynamic iron core is provided with driving plate portion 5642, dynamic iron core cylinder between described front-end and back-end is provided with the annular gear platform 5643 of evagination, annular gear platform is positioned at hull outside, and back-moving spring is set on the dynamic iron core cylinder between this annular gear platform and housing rear end end wall.Drive plate portion to protrude, from annular shelves platform center level backward, the tabular boss formed, drive plate portion to be provided with driving horizontal-extending in left-right direction and connect bearing pin 5644.
Mounting bracket 51 is provided with the first installation portion 511 for being fixedly installed on electromagnetic driver housing by screw using self, the rotating shaft 513 as drive rod center of rotation and the fulcrum 518 as connecting lever center of rotation.
Should in use-case, front stall left and right sides wall is provided with installation open-work 48, one end of each electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly installed on the sidewall of an adjacent front stall by screw, and mounting bracket is then fixedly installed on by screw on the other end of this electromagnetic driver housing 561.
Should in use-case, the plate body of the first installation portion 511 in mounting bracket 51 is arranged along plumb line direction, and extends along the longitudinal direction, and its plate body is provided with four through holes;The shape of electromagnetic driver housing is rectangle, and its two side ends is each provided with four screws;One end of electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly installed on the sidewall of front stall by four screws, and the other end of electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly linked by the first installation portion 511 of four screws with mounting bracket.In mounting bracket, the part plate body on the first installation portion top extends towards the horizontal bending in direction close to another sidewall of front stall, then upwards vertical bending extends to form rotating shaft support plate portion 517 again, rotating shaft support plate portion is provided with axis hole, one bearing pin as rotating shaft 513 is fixed in this axis hole, and this rotating shaft 513 is horizontally disposed with along front stall left and right directions.
In mounting bracket, the part plate body of the first installation portion middle-end extends towards the horizontal bending in direction close to another sidewall of front stall, forms fulcrum support plate portion 519, and fulcrum support plate portion is provided with axis hole, and a bearing pin as fulcrum 518 is fixed in this axis hole.Rotating shaft support plate portion 517 is perpendicular to fulcrum support plate portion 519, and fulcrum 518 is arranged along plumb line direction.
Drive rod 54 includes the first pole the 541, second pole 542 and driving connecting rod 547, should in use-case, and the first pole is positioned at the surface of the second pole, and the first pole 541 and the second pole 542 are combined into V-shaped, and the opening of this V-shaped is towards rear;The connecting place of the first pole and the second pole namely the corner of V-shaped are provided with the spacing axis hole 543 of rotating shaft 513 adaptation with mounting bracket;First pole is provided with the first bulbous protrusion 545 away from the end of spacing axis hole 543;Second pole is provided with the second bulbous protrusion 546 away from the end of spacing axis hole 543;First bulbous protrusion 545 and the second bulbous protrusion 546 are connected on the two ends up and down of seesaw button respectively.Driving connecting rod 547 is positioned at the underface of the second pole and the dead ahead of the second bulbous protrusion 546, and the plate body of driving connecting rod 547 is horizontal-extending along the longitudinal direction, and driving connecting rod 547 is provided with the linkage bearing pin 5477 being perpendicular to its plate body.
Connecting lever 57 is horizontally disposed, and reciprocating rotation in the horizontal plane;Connecting lever 57 forming V-shape viewed from above, and this V-arrangement opening is backwards;The middle part of connecting lever is provided with for rotating the axis hole 571 being arranged on fulcrum 518, and one end of connecting lever is provided with and drives with electromagnetic driver the first of plate portion 5642 adaptation to be connected breach 572 and the first driving connecting hole 573;First connects breach runs through one end of connecting lever in the horizontal direction, and this end of connecting lever connects breach by first and is set in electromagnetic driver driving plate portion 5642;First drives connecting hole to run through this end of connecting lever along the vertical direction;First driving connecting hole is mounting hole, and this mounting hole is to be formed with the semicircle orifice combination being positioned at rectangular opening left and right sides end by the rectangular opening being positioned at middle-end;The two ends up and down connecting bearing pin 5644 are driven to be arranged in this first driving connecting hole.
The other end of connecting lever is provided with and is connected breach 574 and the second driving connecting hole 575 with the second of driving connecting rod 547 adaptation;Second connects breach runs through the other end of connecting lever in the horizontal direction, and the other end of connecting lever connects breach by second and is set in electromagnetic driver driving plate portion 5642;Second drives connecting hole to run through this end of connecting lever along the vertical direction;Second driving connecting hole is circular hole, and the two ends up and down of linkage bearing pin 5477 are arranged in this second driving connecting hole.
Should in use-case, seesaw button is in reciprocal shake, and the first bulbous protrusion 545 of each drive rod is connected on the top of a corresponding seesaw button all the time, and the second bulbous protrusion 546 is connected on the bottom of this seesaw button all the time.
Each manual-operating mechanism 6 of use-case should include a Manual press seesaw 61;The antetheca center of front stall is provided with square hole 43 along the longitudinal direction, and the inwall of front stall antetheca is provided with pivoted hole 44;Two manual-operating mechanisms rotate side by side and are arranged in square hole.Each Manual press seesaw 61 is provided with Manual press panel part 611 and the pivot joint rotating shaft 612 that pivoted hole 44 is rotationally connected, for being connected to the first manual lever 613 of a corresponding seesaw button upper end and for being connected to the second manual lever 614 of this seesaw button lower end;Each Manual press panel part 611 is arranged in the square hole 43 of front stall antetheca, pivot joint rotating shaft 612 is arranged on the left and right sides of each Manual press panel part inwall, and be respectively plugged in a corresponding pivoted hole 44, so that each Manual press panel part back and forth can be shaken around pivot joint rotating shaft 612;In use-case, for increasing the first manual lever and the intensity of the second manual lever, the enhancing bar portion 615 for connecting the first manual lever and the second manual lever should be additionally provided with.From the side, the basic configuration that Manual press seesaw, the first manual lever, the second manual lever and bar portion 615 combination of enhancing are formed is rectangle.
Should in use-case, in order to strengthen sensitivity level, the end, rear end of the first manual lever is provided with the first cylinder 616, the end, rear end of the second manual lever is provided with the second cylinder 617, in the reciprocal shake of seesaw button, first cylinder is connected to the top of seesaw button all the time, and the second cylinder is connected to the bottom of seesaw button all the time.Left and right is extended all in the horizontal direction for each first cylinder and the second cylinder so that the first manual lever and the second manual lever form linear contact lay with seesaw button.
Seeing shown in Figure 27 to Figure 36, specific explanations should switch module in use-case.
Two seesaw buttons, 21, tailstock of 3, protecgulum 22, one should be included enter electric connecting terminals 23, two and go out electric connecting terminals 25, two elastic top needle assemblys 26 of 24, two U-shaped movable contact springs and two button base 27 by switch module in use-case.
Protecgulum 21 is fixed on tailstock 22, and protecgulum 21 and tailstock 22 enclose one containing cavity of formation;Enter electric connecting terminals 23, go out electric connecting terminals 24, U-shaped movable contact spring 25 and elastic top needle assembly 26 are arranged in containing cavity.
For strengthening the installation strength connecting seat, connection seat preferably employs steel plate punched and makes, and which is provided with for will fix through hole on the wall and multiple wedging position being respectively used to be connected with tailstock and front stall clamping self by screw.Tailstock is fixed on the rear end connecting seat, thus switch module entirety being fixedly installed on the rear end connecting seat.
Each button base 27 includes two protruding shafts 271 being positioned at the left and right sides in the middle part of pedestal, and the rear wall in the middle part of pedestal is provided with and protrudes the projection being formed as thimble pedestal 272 backward, and the center of thimble pedestal is provided with the spacing blind hole 273 arranged along the longitudinal direction;The top and bottom of pedestal are respectively provided with a hole clipping 274 running through pedestal along the longitudinal direction;Should fore-and-aft direction described in use-case, be with front stall 4 present position for front, after tailstock 22 present position is.
The rear end of each seesaw button 3 is provided with two card columns protruded backward 31, and each card column is adaptive with a hole clipping 274 in button base, and each card column 31 is plugged in a corresponding hole clipping 274, thus each seesaw button is fixedly installed in a corresponding button base.
As shown in Figure 29, each card column 31 includes protruding the first shorter attached column 311 of length backward and protruding the second attached column 312 that length is longer backward, the periphery wall of the rear end of each second attached column is provided with the interference chuck 313 of evagination, is provided with deformation clearance groove 314 between the first attached column and the second attached column.The shape of the longitudinal cross-section of interference chuck is isosceles trapezoid, namely it is designed with guiding surface in rear and front end, thus making it easier to plug.
As shown in Figure 30, in use-case on the inwall of each hole clipping 274 of button base, eight semi-cylindrical interference card columns 2741 should be uniformly provided with;Each interference card column is when inserting in a corresponding hole clipping, first the interference chuck 313 on the second attached column is because being subject under the inside squeezing action of interference card column 2741, and due to the existence of deformation clearance groove 314, second attached column is deformed upon so that second attached column with interference card column 2741 is inserted into hole clipping towards the direction of the first attached column;When, after interference card column traverse hole clipping, the rear end end face of the first attached column and interference card column clamp the pedestal of two side ends before and after hole clipping from rear and front end, so that seesaw button is fixed in a corresponding button base.
The front end wall body of protecgulum 21 is provided with the rotating junction 211 of protruding shaft 271 adaptation with button base so that each button base rotates and is arranged on the front end wall body of protecgulum, and each button base 27 back and forth can be shaken in certain angle around protruding shaft 271 together with seesaw button 3;Protecgulum is provided with and the open-work 212 of each thimble pedestal 272 adaptation, and each open-work runs through protecgulum along the longitudinal direction, and each thimble pedestal 272 extends in containing cavity through a corresponding open-work.
Protecgulum and tailstock enclose in the containing cavity of formation, enter electric connecting terminals 23 and are arranged on the top of containing cavity, and two go out electric connecting terminals 24 and are arranged on the bottom of containing cavity;Tailstock is provided with and is respectively used to plug wire accordingly and for twisting the handle hole of screw.
Should in use-case, each U-shaped movable contact spring and corresponding one go out electric connecting terminals formed can on-off circuit, each U-shaped movable contact spring electrically connects with entering electric connecting terminals;In switch module one enter electric connecting terminals 23, two go out electric connecting terminals 24 and two U-shaped movable contact springs 25 form into double; two go out two-wire circuit, being formed can two circuit of break-make.During use, respectively going out electric connecting terminals can be connected from different loads.
Enter electric connecting terminals 23 and include sheet metal framework 231, steel line pressing bolt 232 and copper conductive plate 233;Metal framework encloses the square plug wire hole 234 formed for inserting external cable, and the top wall body of metal framework is provided with the line ball screw 235 adaptive with line pressing bolt;Conductive plate 233 includes horizontal-extending in left-right direction lead plate portion 2331, be arranged on two of front end, lead plate portion rotate support sectors 2332, lead plate portion the part plate body web portion 2333 that upwards vertical bending extends to form, from the top of web portion towards front horizontal bending and extend to form meet electroplax portion 2334;Meet electroplax portion and insert the square plug wire hole 234 of metal framework from back to front, and this square plug wire hole diapire adjacent is arranged;Web portion rotates between support sector at two;This structure makes to be positioned on lead plate portion by the metal framework entering electric connecting terminals in use-case;Each rotate support sector to be that the part plate body of lead plate is prominent forward formed.During use, tapping into outward electric wire cable and insert in square plug wire hole 234, this outer electric wire cable that taps into of line pressing bolt 232 is pressed on the connecing in electroplax portion 2334 of conductive plate, so that conductive plate electrically connects with tapping into outward electric wire cable.
Each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 includes being positioned at the rotation at middle part and meets electroplax portion 251, protrude the rotating fulcrum portion 252 formed towards each outside and be arranged on movable contact spring plate body and be positioned at and rotate the movable contact 253 connect below electroplax portion from rotating the left and right sides end meeting electroplax portion;The opening of each U-shaped movable contact spring is towards front.
The inwall of tailstock rear wall is provided with the caulking groove 221 for fixing conductive plate 233 in electric connecting terminals and for providing the pivot connected slot 222 of rotating support for U-shaped movable contact spring, the rotating fulcrum portion of described each U-shaped movable contact spring is arranged in a corresponding pivot connected slot, at External Force Acting, should use-case be that each U-shaped movable contact spring can rotate around it fulcrum and back and forth shake within the scope of certain angle under back and forth the stirring of ejector pin component.
Two go out electric connecting terminals 24 and are positioned at the lower section of the copper conductive plate 233 into electric connecting terminals;Respectively going out electric connecting terminals 24 and include a sheet metal frame 241, steel adjustment screw 242 and copper static contact panel 243, the diapire of metal frame is provided with and regulates the adjustment screw 244 that screw is adaptive;Static contact panel includes level along the longitudinal direction and sets the tension disc portion 2431 extended to form, upwards vertical bending extends to form from front end, tension disc portion connecting plate portion 2432, upwards vertical bending extends to form from the corbel back slab portion 2433 that horizontal bending extends to form backward, top, connecting plate portion, from rear end, corbel back slab portion static contact support sector 2434, the stationary contact 2435 that this static contact support sector is provided with and a corresponding movable contact is adaptive;The roof of described sheet metal frame 241 is between tension disc portion 2431 and corbel back slab portion 2433, and is positioned at the rear side in connecting plate portion 2432.
Each ejector pin component 26 includes support spring 261 and insulation fore-set 262;Support spring is positioned within the spacing blind hole 273 of thimble pedestal, the front end gone up along the longitudinal direction of insulation fore-set 262 is arranged in the spacing blind hole of thimble pedestal, and it is crimped on support spring, the spacing blind hole of thimble pedestal is stretched out in the rear end of insulation fore-set, apical grafting is on the U-shaped inwall of a corresponding U-shaped movable contact spring, and the rotation of U-shaped movable contact spring is connect in the rotation support sector that electroplax portion is crimped in electric connecting terminals conductive plate so that the rotation of U-shaped movable contact spring meets the support sector that rotates of electroplax portion and conductive plate and forms stable electrical connection.
When seesaw button 3 back and forth shakes, ejector pin component is driven back and forth to shake by button base, thus back and forth stirring the U-shaped movable contact spring of adaptation.When U-shaped movable contact spring rotates down, movable contact 253 concomitant rotation is until being crimped on the stationary contact 2435 in electric connecting terminals 24 of adaptation, and now this goes out electric connecting terminals and the circuit turn-on entering between electric connecting terminals;When U-shaped movable contact spring is rotated up, movable contact 253 concomitant rotation and leave stationary contact 2435, now this go out electric connecting terminals and enter between electric connecting terminals circuit disconnect.
Use-case should drive the basic functional principle of seesaw button to be by electromagnetic drive mechanism: plug absorption armature overcomes the pulling force of extension spring to make it rotate, armature drives drive rod to rotate around the axis, stirring seesaw button by the first bulbous protrusion 545 of the first pole, seesaw button drives Manual press seesaw to turn an angle by the second manual lever;When plug no longer adsorbs armature, extension spring band moving armature resets, armature and then drive drive rod rotate backward around the shaft to reset, and the second bulbous protrusion now by the second pole stirs seesaw button, and seesaw button drives Manual press seesaw homing by the first manual lever;Certainly, directly pressing Manual press seesaw also can be adopted to make its reciprocating rotation by force, seesaw button also can be driven back and forth to shake.
Should have positive effect by use-case: (1) should can replace conventional wall wall type power switch to use by use-case, can have setting and automatically control, remotely control and on-site manual control function, thus realizing the intelligent manipulation of household electric appliances.(2) distance that the dynamic iron core of electromagnetic driver is only movable shorter, amplifies the trip by connecting lever, more laborsaving, thus optional small volume or the less electromagnetic driver of coil, thus effectively reducing own vol or reducing manufacturing cost.
(application examples 2)
Should use-case be the motor-operating mechanism for Smart Home wall power switch adopting above-described embodiment 2 to make, essentially identical with application examples 1, it is different in that: use-case directly should be connected with the first pole 541 one of drive rod by the rear end of the first manual lever 613 of each Manual press seesaw, the first bulbous protrusion 545 is no longer set;The rear end of the second manual lever 614 is directly connected with the second pole 542 one of drive rod, no longer arranges the second bulbous protrusion 546;Namely each Manual press seesaw is connected with corresponding drive rod one, thus forming the structure directly linked, therefore also it is no longer necessary to arrange pivot joint rotating shaft 612 and pivoted hole 44.
Should having the advantage that relative to application examples 1 by use-case, should the structure of use-case more simplify, manufacturing cost is the end relatively, and owing to the rear end of Manual press seesaw is connected with drive rod one, so that the reliability of its work is more preferably.
(application examples 3)
Figure 37 to Figure 41 shows the third concrete application mode of the present invention.
Should use-case be the motor-operating mechanism for Smart Home wall power switch adopting above-described embodiment 3 to make, essentially identical with application examples 1, it is different in that: see shown in Figure 37 to Figure 41, card dress should be included it is arranged on the front stall 4 connecting seat 1 front end by motor-operating mechanism A in use-case, it is arranged on front stall two for manual-operating mechanism 6 that manual actuation seesaw button back and forth shakes, it is arranged on two in the front stall motor-driven mechanism 7 as electric driving mechanism, and electrically connect with motor-driven mechanism have in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module and control circuit module and power supply (being not drawn on figure).
A Manual press seesaw 61 should be included by each manual-operating mechanism 6 in use-case;Each Manual press seesaw 61 includes a Manual press panel 62 and a Manual press actuator 63.Each Manual press seesaw connects and fixes and is arranged on corresponding Manual press actuator, and Manual press actuator is connected on a corresponding seesaw button;Each Manual press seesaw drives a corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake when back and forth shaking.
Each motor-driven mechanism 7 drives a corresponding Manual press seesaw to do reciprocal shake, and then manually pressing seesaw drives a corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake.
Each motor-driven mechanism 7 includes motor 71 and drives connecting lever 72;Should including protective housing 711, motor body 712, electric machine main shaft, reducing gear and output shaft 713, described electric machine main shaft and reducing gear because being built in respectively in motor body and protective housing by motor used by use-case, Gu Tushang is not drawn into;Connecting lever 72 is driven to be fixedly installed on output shaft;Motor body and output shaft all protrude the same side being arranged on protective housing, namely each protective housing is close to a side of another motor-driven mechanism;Electric machine main shaft drives output shaft reciprocating rotation by reducing gear.The upper connecting lever 722 connecting lever 72 should be driven to include the collar portion 721 for being set on motor output shaft used by use-case, being connected with collar portion and lower connecting lever 723;Described upper connecting lever and the combination of lower connecting lever form V-shaped, and the opening of this V-shaped is backwards, namely upper connecting lever and lower connecting lever stretch out respectively backward.Should preferably employing injection molding and make by driving connecting lever in use-case, advantage is lighter in weight, and can have certain elasticity, has bigger deformation tolerance, not frangible.
Should in use-case, the left and right sides end of front stall is respectively provided with a placing chamber 41, each placing chamber has a socket 411, and this socket is positioned on a sidewall 44 adjacent with this placing chamber, and the diapire relative with its socket of each placing chamber is provided with two circular holes 412 along direction from top to bottom;Each motor inserts placing chamber and a circular hole on the output shaft traverse placing chamber diapire of each motor from a corresponding socket, another circular hole on the motor body traverse placing chamber diapire of each motor.Should in use-case, the shape of the protective housing of each motor is rectangular-shaped, the shape of each placing chamber and motor body shape adaptation.Should use-case in order to strengthen the protection to motor body, be additionally provided with protection cylinder 413 that is integrated with placing chamber diapire and that just one of them circular hole is arranged, motor body, after the corresponding circle hole on placing chamber diapire, stretches in this protection cylinder 413.In concrete practice, also the circular hole adaptive with output shaft can be made bigger irregularly-shaped hole, make to drive connecting lever to can also penetrate through this irregularly-shaped hole, each motor-driven mechanism so can be made directly from spigot integral installation and dismounting, can be conducive to simplifying and operation and later maintenance are installed.
Should in use-case; each motor is after inserting a corresponding placing chamber; each protective housing exposes the socket of placing chamber; and shell wall that each protective housing exposes socket is concordant with corresponding front stall sidewall; namely each protective housing shell wall that exposes socket all the other sidewall wall bodies adjacent with this socket combine together and form smooth front stall sidewall, thus having preferably outward appearance.
Additionally, it is possible to arrange a Ka Gai at each spigot, each card lid can rotate and be arranged on corresponding sidewall wall body, it would however also be possible to employ directly covers the mode connect, is dismountable being arranged in socket in a word, and blocks this socket;Each motor, after inserting a corresponding placing chamber, blocks this socket with card cap seal, thus being enclosed in placing chamber by motor;Combining together with all the other wall bodies of the sidewall that the outer wall of Ka Gai can and adjoin with this socket and form smooth front stall sidewall, thus motor being had good protected effect, installing except retaining side except the advantage of motor-driven mechanism, it may have effect comparatively attractive in appearance.
The antetheca center of front stall is provided with square hole 42 along the longitudinal direction, the inwall of front stall antetheca is provided with four daggers 43 side by side, the middle part of each dagger is equipped with a forwardly convex pivot joint boss 431 and an anticreep catch 432, each pivot joint boss is provided with a pivoted hole run through in left-right direction 433, two pivoted hole combinations of two adjacent daggers are formed for rotating the articulated section arranging a Manual press seesaw, four pivoted hole combinations altogether form two articulated sections, arrange said two Manual press seesaw for rotation;Each anticreep catch is positioned at the side of the pivot joint boss being on same dagger with it, just the pivoted hole of this pivot joint boss is arranged, and is positioned at this pivoted hole side away from another pivoted hole of formation articulated section in combination;Anticreep catch and and its be between the pivot joint boss on same dagger and leave gap so that anticreep catch is prone to deform upon under external force, has certain elastic deformation space.
Each Manual press actuator includes Manual press pedestal 631, is positioned at two pivot joint protruding shafts 632 of the left and right sides in the middle part of Manual press pedestal pedestal, the upper drive rod 633 protruded backward from Manual press base rear wall and lower drive rod 634;The rear end of upper drive rod is connected to the top of a corresponding seesaw button, and the rear end of lower drive rod is connected to the bottom of this seesaw button;Two pivot joint protruding shafts 632 of each Manual press pedestal are inserted on front stall in corresponding two pivoted holes 433, namely in the pivoted hole 433 of each pivot joint protruding shaft corresponding dagger of insertion, thus being rotationally connected with front stall;Should in use-case, before each Manual press pedestal is positioned at dagger, each upper drive rod and lower drive rod back through square hole until being connected on corresponding seesaw button;When Manual press actuator back and forth shakes, stir a corresponding seesaw button by drive rod on it and lower drive rod and make it also back and forth shake.
In use-case, for increasing upper drive rod and the intensity of lower drive rod, should be additionally provided with for connecting upper drive rod and the enhancing bar 635 of lower drive rod.From the side, the basic configuration that Manual press pedestal, upper drive rod, lower drive rod and enhancing bar combination are formed is rectangle.
So that the pivot joint protruding shaft on each Manual press actuator is readily susceptible to be inserted in corresponding two pivoted holes, each pivot joint boss, at its side close to another pivot joint boss of formation articulated section in combination, is additionally provided with two convex tendons 435 for forming guide chute 434.During installation, first first pivot joint protruding shaft of each Manual press actuator be inserted directly in a pivoted hole of adaptation, it is connected on corresponding anticreep catch, then firmly pivot joint protruding shaft is moved along the axially pressure of pivot joint protruding shaft, namely allow the pivot joint protruding shaft inserting pivoted hole extrude anticreep catch, anticreep catch is made to produce certain deformation, so that another pivot joint protruding shaft can slide in another pivoted hole along wire chute, under the back stretch effect of the anticreep catch of above-mentioned generation deformation, namely two pivot joint protruding shafts can be located in two pivoted holes between two anticreep catch, and do not fall out;Thus this manual actuation part is rotatably installed on two daggers of front stall.
Should in use-case, in order to strengthen sensitivity level, the end, rear end of upper drive rod is provided with cylinder 636, the end, rear end of lower drive rod is provided with lower cylinder 637, left and right is extended all in the horizontal direction for each upper cylinder and lower cylinder so that upper drive rod and lower drive rod each all form linear contact lay with seesaw button.Should in use-case, in the reciprocal shake of seesaw button, upper cylinder is connected to the top of seesaw button all the time, and lower cylinder is connected to the bottom of seesaw button all the time.
The upper and lower of each Manual press pedestal 631 pedestal is respectively provided with a card jointing holes 6311 running through pedestal along the longitudinal direction;Should fore-and-aft direction described in use-case, be with front stall present position for front, after tailstock present position is.
The rear wall of each Manual press panel 62 is provided with two clamping inserting columns 621 protruded backward, each clamping inserting column is adaptive with a card jointing holes on Manual press pedestal, each clamping inserting column is plugged in a corresponding card jointing holes, it is arranged on a corresponding Manual press pedestal thus each Manual press panel is connected and fixed, makes both combine one described Manual press seesaw of formation.
Should in use-case, in order to better connect Manual press panel and Manual press pedestal;Each clamping inserting column 621 includes protruding the shorter upper attached column 6211 of length backward and protruding the lower attached column 6212 that length is longer backward, and the periphery wall of each lower attached column rear end is provided with the interference clamping platform 6213 of evagination, is provided with deformation groove 6214 between upper attached column and lower attached column.The shape of the longitudinal cross-section of interference clamping platform is isosceles trapezoid, namely it is designed with guiding surface 6215 in rear and front end, thus making it easier to plug.
In use-case on the inwall of each card jointing holes of each Manual press pedestal, eight semi-cylindrical interference clip-connecting rods 6312 should be uniformly provided with;Each interference clip-connecting rod is when inserting in a corresponding card jointing holes, first descend interference clamping platform on attached column because being subject under the inside squeezing action of interference clip-connecting rod, and due to the existence of deformation groove, lower attached column is deformed upon so that the lower attached column with interference clip-connecting rod is inserted into card jointing holes towards the direction close to upper attached column;When, after interference clip-connecting rod traverse card jointing holes, the end face of upper attached column rear end and interference clip-connecting rod clamp the pedestal of two side ends before and after card jointing holes from rear and front end, so that this Manual press panel is fixed on a corresponding Manual press pedestal.
Should in use-case, each driving connecting lever is arranged in the Manual press pedestal of a corresponding Manual press seesaw, upper drive rod, lower drive rod and enhancing bar and encloses the space of formation, and drive connecting lever in the process along with output shaft reciprocating rotation, all the time it is connected on enhancing bar by connecting lever on it and lower connecting lever, thus driving corresponding Manual press seesaw back and forth to shake.Should in use-case, the rear end of upper connecting lever strengthens the top of bar for being connected to, and the rear end of lower connecting lever strengthens the bottom of bar for being connected to.
Should the manual operation work process of use-case be: user presses Manual press seesaw drive corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake by drive rod on it and lower drive rod, thus the corresponding circuit on and off switch module;Manual press seesaw, while reciprocal shake, drives driving connecting lever back and forth to shake also by strengthening bar.
Should the remote electric operation element process of use-case be: the intelligence in front stall is controlled after circuit module receives circuit conversion order, motor is by driving connecting lever to drive a corresponding Manual press seesaw back and forth to shake, thus driving a corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake.
Described Manual press seesaw and driving connecting lever are linkages, a rotation between the two, it will synchronize to drive another also concomitant rotation;In order to make manual operation be smoothed out, preferably employ the reducing gear that rotary resistance after power-off is less, or on the output shaft of motor, increase clutch, the rotation making electric motor circuit breaking rear output shaft is no longer influenced by the obstruction of reducing gear, it is all effective and feasible, these mechanisms are the known general knowledge of those skilled in the art, therefore no longer describe in detail one by one at this.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for clearly demonstrating example of the present invention, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.And the apparent change that these connotations belonging to the present invention are extended out or variation still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the motor-operating mechanism for Smart Home wall power switch, it is characterised in that: include card installing put outside the front stall on joint chair front end in succession, be arranged in front stall for the electric driving mechanism of seesaw actuation of keys in motorized motions switch on wall module and having in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module and controlling circuit module of electrically connecting with electric driving mechanism;The manual-operating mechanism for manual actuation seesaw actuation of keys it is additionally provided with in front stall.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510208852 | 2015-04-27 | ||
CN2015102088524 | 2015-04-27 |
Publications (1)
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CN105742088A true CN105742088A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Family Applications (5)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510917681.2A Withdrawn CN105742088A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-12-11 | Electric operating mechanism for smart home wall electric power switch |
CN201510917898.3A Withdrawn CN106024447A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-12-11 | Electric operating mechanism for wall power switch of smart home |
CN201510923117.1A Withdrawn CN106057517A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-12-11 | Electric operating mechanism for smart home wall power switch |
CN201510922427.1A Withdrawn CN105742089A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-12-11 | Electric operating mechanism for smart home wall electric power switch |
CN201510918465.XA Withdrawn CN105761968A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-12-11 | Electrical operation mechanism used for intelligent household wall power switch |
Family Applications After (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510917898.3A Withdrawn CN106024447A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-12-11 | Electric operating mechanism for wall power switch of smart home |
CN201510923117.1A Withdrawn CN106057517A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-12-11 | Electric operating mechanism for smart home wall power switch |
CN201510922427.1A Withdrawn CN105742089A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-12-11 | Electric operating mechanism for smart home wall electric power switch |
CN201510918465.XA Withdrawn CN105761968A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-12-11 | Electrical operation mechanism used for intelligent household wall power switch |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2018058970A1 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-05 | 树实科技(上海)有限公司 | Intelligent switch panel |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106409445B (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-06-27 | 河北工业大学 | A kind of anti-unfirmly closing protective cover of recyclable used in composite insulator |
CN108010304B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2020-07-31 | 上海电机学院 | Remote control switch device |
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KR200435650Y1 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-02-05 | 주식회사 서비전자 | Remote controller of lighting switch control and lighting switch control device and lighting switch system |
CN104377053A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-25 | 贵州长征开关制造有限公司 | Driving mechanism of dual-power automatic transfer switch |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510917681.2A patent/CN105742088A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510917898.3A patent/CN106024447A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510923117.1A patent/CN106057517A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510922427.1A patent/CN105742089A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510918465.XA patent/CN105761968A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200435650Y1 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-02-05 | 주식회사 서비전자 | Remote controller of lighting switch control and lighting switch control device and lighting switch system |
CN104377053A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-25 | 贵州长征开关制造有限公司 | Driving mechanism of dual-power automatic transfer switch |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018058970A1 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-05 | 树实科技(上海)有限公司 | Intelligent switch panel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105742089A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
CN105761968A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
CN106057517A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
CN106024447A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |