CN104835660A - Smart home wall power switch - Google Patents
Smart home wall power switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104835660A CN104835660A CN201510208339.5A CN201510208339A CN104835660A CN 104835660 A CN104835660 A CN 104835660A CN 201510208339 A CN201510208339 A CN 201510208339A CN 104835660 A CN104835660 A CN 104835660A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- manual
- seesaw
- power switch
- smart home
- motor
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H3/26—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/12—Push-buttons
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H3/28—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using electromagnet
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
Abstract
The invention discloses a smart home wall power switch. The smart home wall power switch includes a connecting seat, a switch module clamped at the rear end of the connecting seat, and an electric operating mechanism clamped at the front end of the connecting seat; the switch module comprises rocker buttons used for switching on and switching off circuits in the switch module; the electric operation mechanism comprises a front seat clamped at the front end of the connecting seat, an electric driving mechanism which is arranged in the front seat and is used for electrically driving the rocker buttons to act, and a smart centralized control circuit module which is electrically connected with the electric driving mechanism and is provided with a wireless transmitting-and-receiving module. With the smart home wall power switch of the invention adopted, circuits controlled by a traditional manual operation wall switch can be switched on and switched off remotely.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to power switch structure-design technique field, be specifically related to a kind of Smart Home wall power switch.
Background technology
Traditional manually operable switch on wall comprises switch module, metal-connecting seat, panel and exposes the seesaw button of panel; Switch module is installed on the rear end of metal-connecting seat, and panel is installed on the front end of metal-connecting seat; Seesaw button then rotates and is arranged on switch module, for the circuit in on-off switch module.When this kind of operated switch on wall of traditional manual is installed, need to draw hole on wall, first the switch module clamping installing seesaw button is arranged on the rear end of Connection Block, and then with screw, Connection Block is fixed on body of wall, make switch module be arranged in wall hole, finally panel clamping is arranged on the front end of Connection Block, make it cover in wall hole and Connection Block, seesaw button exposes the default hole on panel, namely completes whole fitting operation.It is emphasized that its panel can repeated disassembled and assembled for the ease of maintenance circuit.
Present home furnishings intelligent electrical equipment requires can remote control switch, break-make interlock circuit, but the operated switch on wall of this traditional manual does not possess electric operating function, therefore cannot realize intellectualized operation; Because the house fitting-up overwhelming majority is traditionally the operated switch on wall of traditional manual, if therefore want to make home intelligence, then need to be dismantled, the Intelligent wall switch with distant control function changed the outfit in the market, due to holding at high price of existing Intelligent wall switch, be affect its mortal wound promoted the use of; The overall work changeing the operated switch on wall of traditional manual is comparatively wasted time and energy in addition, and for most people, be in security consideration and manipulative ability, the operated switch on wall of whole traditional manual of dismantling of taking action on one's own of being unwilling, therefore make the development speed of home intelligence very slow.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of can the Smart Home wall power switch of remote on/off traditional manual operated switch on wall institute control circuit.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of Smart Home wall power switch, comprises Connection Block and clamps the switch module being arranged on Connection Block rear end; Its design feature is: also comprise the motor-operating mechanism clamping and be arranged on Connection Block front end; Switch module comprises the seesaw button for break-make its internal circuit; Motor-operating mechanism comprise clamp be arranged on Connection Block front end front stall, be arranged on the electric driving mechanism for each seesaw actuation of keys of motorized motions in front stall and be electrically connected with electric driving mechanism there is control circuit module in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module.
In technique scheme, in front stall, be also provided with the manual-operating mechanism for each seesaw actuation of keys of manual actuation.
In technique scheme, the dead ahead of each seesaw button is equipped with an electric driving mechanism and a manual-operating mechanism.
In technique scheme, each electric driving mechanism and the corresponding Manual drive mechanism split setting driving same seesaw button.
In technique scheme, each electric driving mechanism and the corresponding Manual drive mechanism of same seesaw button that drives are wholely set.
In technique scheme, electric driving mechanism is electromagnetic drive mechanism or motor-driven mechanism.
The present invention has positive effect: (1) the present invention can replace conventional wall wall type power switch to use, and can have setting control, Long-distance Control and on-site manual controlling functions automatically, thus realizes the intellectuality manipulation of household electric appliances.(2) the dynamic iron core of electromagnetic driver only movable shorter distance, amplifies the trip by connecting lever, more laborsaving, thus can select small volume or the less electromagnetic driver of coil, thus effectively reduces own vol or reduce manufacturing cost.(3) motor-driven mechanism is owing to adopting motor as power source, can obtain large and stable thrust, ensures the reliability of work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that switch shown in Fig. 1 is from a kind of perspective view during another angle views;
Fig. 3 is a kind of cutaway view of switch shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a kind of cutaway view of motor-operating mechanism in switch shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is a kind of explosive view of motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view at B place in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is that motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 4 is from a kind of explosive view during another angle views;
Fig. 8 is the close-up schematic view at C place in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is a kind of cutaway view after motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 4 removes manual-operating mechanism;
Figure 10 is a kind of perspective view of electromagnetic drive mechanism in motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 4;
Figure 11 is that electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Figure 10 is from a kind of perspective view during another angle views;
Figure 12 is a kind of cutaway view of electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Figure 10;
Figure 13 is a kind of explosive view of electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Figure 10;
Figure 14 is a kind of explosive view of the breaker in middle module of switch shown in Fig. 1 and Connection Block;
Figure 15 is that switch module shown in Figure 14 and Connection Block are from a kind of explosive view during another angle views;
Figure 16 is a kind of close-up schematic view at D place in Figure 15;
Figure 17 is a kind of perspective view of button base in switch shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 18 is a kind of perspective view of the two-wire circuit of the breaker in middle of switch shown in Fig. 1 module;
Figure 19 is a kind of end view of two-wire circuit shown in Figure 18;
Figure 20 is a kind of perspective view entering electric connecting terminals in two-wire circuit shown in Figure 18;
Figure 21 is a kind of cutaway view entering electric connecting terminals shown in Figure 20;
Figure 22 is a kind of perspective view going out electric connecting terminals in two-wire circuit shown in Figure 18;
Figure 23 is a kind of cutaway view of electric connecting terminals shown by Figure 22;
Figure 24 is a kind of perspective view of the another kind of structure of the present invention;
Figure 25 is that switch shown in Figure 24 is from a kind of perspective view during another angle views;
Figure 26 is a kind of cutaway view of switch shown in Figure 24;
Figure 27 is a kind of explosive view of switch shown in Figure 24;
Figure 28 is that switch shown in Figure 24 is from a kind of explosive view during another angle views;
Figure 29 is a kind of perspective view of motor-operating mechanism in switch shown in Figure 24;
Figure 30 is a kind of cutaway view of motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 29;
Figure 31 is a kind of decomposing schematic representation of motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 29;
Figure 32 is a kind of explosive view of motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 29;
Figure 33 is that motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 29 is from a kind of explosive view during another angle views;
Figure 34 is a kind of perspective view of Manual press panel in motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 29;
Figure 35 is a kind of perspective view of Manual press actuator in motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 29;
Figure 36 is a kind of perspective view of front stall in switch shown in Figure 24;
Figure 37 is the another kind of perspective view of front stall shown in Figure 36;
Figure 38 is the close-up schematic view at E place in Figure 36;
Figure 39 is the close-up schematic view at F place in Figure 37;
Figure 40 is the third perspective view of front stall shown in Figure 36;
Figure 41 is the 4th kind of perspective view of front stall shown in Figure 36.
Embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 23 shows the first embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of Smart Home wall power switch, sees shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 13, comprises metal-connecting seat 1, clamp the switch module 2 that is arranged on Connection Block rear end and clamp the motor-operating mechanism A being arranged on Connection Block front end.
Switch module in the present embodiment is the switch module of the operated switch on wall of traditional manual, is provided with two seesaw buttons above, can be used for break-make two circuits, such as, and flickering of independent control two illuminating lamps.Also can select and only have a seesaw and one-in-and-one-out shape single-wire line, or multiple seesaw and enters to have more even various circuits entering to have more more.
Establish in the switch module 2 of the present embodiment one enter two go out two-wire circuit and two for break-make corresponding one go out circuit go out electric on off mechanism; Described one enter two go out two-wire circuit comprise one and enter electric connecting terminals 23, two and go out electric connecting terminals 24 and two U-shaped movable contact springs 25.
Respectively go out electric on off mechanism and comprise a seesaw button 3, button base 27 and an elastic top needle assemblies 26; Seesaw button 3 is fixedly installed in button base 27; Seesaw button and button base synchronously do reciprocal shake under external force, and in the process of back and forth shake, drive a corresponding elastic top needle assemblies back and forth to stir a corresponding U-shaped movable contact spring, this U-shaped movable contact spring is back and forth shaken.Each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 and enter electric connecting terminals 23 and be electrically connected, each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 does reciprocal shake under a corresponding reciprocal toggle action going out electric on off mechanism, and in the process of back and forth shake, break-make self and a corresponding circuit gone out between electric connecting terminals 24.
Motor-operating mechanism A in the present embodiment comprise clamp the front stall 4 being arranged on Connection Block 1 front end, two electric driving mechanisms 5 for motorized motions each seesaw button be arranged in front stall, two manual-operating mechanisms 6 back and forth shaken for manual actuation each seesaw button and be electrically connected with each electric driving mechanism there is control circuit module and power supply (figure does not draw) in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module.Electric driving mechanism 5 in the present embodiment selects electromagnetic drive mechanism.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism drives a corresponding seesaw button to do reciprocal shake, and in the process of back and forth shake its control circuit of break-make.In the present embodiment, each electromagnetic drive mechanism is arranged on the dead ahead of a corresponding seesaw button, and a manual-operating mechanism for this seesaw button of break-make is also arranged on the dead ahead of this seesaw button.
See shown in Fig. 3 to Figure 13, each electromagnetic drive mechanism comprises mounting bracket 51, the electromagnetic driver 56 be arranged on mounting bracket, rotate the connecting lever 57 of the drive rod 54 that is arranged on mounting bracket and interlock electromagnetic driver and drive rod.
Electromagnetic driver 56 comprises housing 561, is provided with the insulation framework 562 of center slide opening 5621, the winding magnet exciting coil 563 in insulation framework, the dynamic iron core 564 be slidably arranged in the slide opening of center, the permanent magnet 565 be fixedly installed in the slide opening of center, the back-moving spring 566 be set on dynamic iron core; Described insulation framework, magnet exciting coil, permanent magnet are arranged in the housing, and back-moving spring is positioned at outside.
Described center slide opening is horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction, permanent magnet is fixedly installed on the front end of center slide opening, the front end 5641 of dynamic iron core is arranged in center slide opening and can centrally reciprocatingly slides by slide opening, the rear end of dynamic iron core is provided with drive plate portion 5642, the cylinder of dynamic iron core between described front-end and back-end is provided with the annular gear platform 5643 of evagination, annular gear platform is positioned at outside, and back-moving spring is set on the dynamic iron core cylinder between this annular gear platform and housing rear end end wall.Drive plate portion is that level protrudes the tabular boss formed backward from annular shelves platform center, and the driving that drive plate portion is provided with horizontal-extending in left-right direction connects bearing pin 5644.
Mounting bracket 51 is provided with for by screw self being fixedly installed on the first installation portion 511 on electromagnetic driver housing, the rotating shaft 513 as drive rod center of rotation and the fulcrum 518 as connecting lever center of rotation.
In the present embodiment, front stall left and right sides wall is provided with installs open-work 48, one end of each electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly installed on by screw on the sidewall of an adjacent front stall, and mounting bracket is then fixedly installed on by screw on the other end of this electromagnetic driver housing 561.
In the present embodiment, the plate body of the first installation portion 511 in mounting bracket 51 is arranged along plumb line direction, and extends along the longitudinal direction, and its plate body is provided with four through holes; The shape of electromagnetic driver housing is rectangle, its two side ends is provided with separately four screws; One end of electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly installed on the sidewall of front stall by four screws, and the other end of electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly linked by the first installation portion 511 of four screws and mounting bracket.In mounting bracket, the part plate body on the first installation portion top extends towards the horizontal bending in direction close to another sidewall of front stall, then upwards vertical bending extends to form rotating shaft support plate portion 517 again, rotating shaft support plate portion is provided with axis hole, a bearing pin as rotating shaft 513 is fixed in this axis hole, and this rotating shaft 513 is horizontally disposed with along front stall left and right directions.
In mounting bracket, the part plate body of the first installation portion middle-end extends towards the horizontal bending in direction close to another sidewall of front stall, and form fulcrum support plate portion 519, fulcrum support plate portion is provided with axis hole, and a bearing pin as fulcrum 518 is fixed in this axis hole.Rotating shaft support plate portion 517 is perpendicular to fulcrum support plate portion 519, and fulcrum 518 is arranged along plumb line direction.
Drive rod 54 comprises the first pole 541, second pole 542 and driving connecting rod 547, and in the present embodiment, the first pole is positioned at directly over the second pole, and the first pole 541 and the second pole 542 are combined into V-shaped, and the opening of this V-shaped is towards rear; The connecting place of the first pole and the second pole also namely the corner of V-shaped be provided with the spacing axis hole 543 with rotating shaft 513 adaptation of mounting bracket; First pole is provided with the first bulbous protrusion 545 away from the end of spacing axis hole 543; Second pole is provided with the second bulbous protrusion 546 away from the end of spacing axis hole 543; First bulbous protrusion 545 and the second bulbous protrusion 546 are connected on the two ends up and down of seesaw button respectively.Driving connecting rod 547 is positioned at immediately below the second pole and the dead ahead of the second bulbous protrusion 546, and the plate body horizontal-extending along the longitudinal direction of driving connecting rod 547, driving connecting rod 547 is provided with the interlock bearing pin 5477 perpendicular to its plate body.
Connecting lever 57 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and reciprocating rotation in the horizontal plane; See connecting lever 57 forming V-shape from top to bottom, and this V-arrangement opening backwards; The middle part of connecting lever is provided with for rotating the axis hole 571 be arranged on fulcrum 518, and one end of connecting lever is provided with and is connected breach 572 and first with first of electromagnetic driver drive plate portion 5642 adaptation and drives connecting hole 573; First connection breach runs through one end of connecting lever in the horizontal direction, and this end of connecting lever connects breach by first and is set in electromagnetic driver drive plate portion 5642; First drives connecting hole to run through this end of connecting lever along the vertical direction; First drives connecting hole to be mounting hole, and this mounting hole is combined to form with the semicircle orifice being positioned at rectangular opening left and right sides end by the rectangular opening being positioned at middle-end; The two ends up and down connecting bearing pin 5644 are driven to be arranged in this first driving connecting hole.
The other end of connecting lever is provided with and is connected breach 574 and second with second of driving connecting rod 547 adaptation and drives connecting hole 575; Second connection breach runs through the other end of connecting lever in the horizontal direction, and the other end of connecting lever connects breach by second and is set in electromagnetic driver drive plate portion 5642; Second drives connecting hole to run through this end of connecting lever along the vertical direction; Second drives connecting hole to be circular hole, and the two ends up and down of interlock bearing pin 5477 are arranged in this second driving connecting hole.
In the present embodiment, seesaw button is in back and forth shaking, and the first bulbous protrusion 545 of each drive rod is connected on the top of a corresponding seesaw button all the time, and the second bulbous protrusion 546 is connected on the bottom of this seesaw button all the time.
Each manual-operating mechanism 6 of the present embodiment comprises a Manual press seesaw 61; The antetheca center of front stall is provided with square hole 43 along the longitudinal direction, and the inwall of front stall antetheca is provided with pivoted hole 44; Two manual-operating mechanisms rotate side by side and are arranged in square hole.Each Manual press seesaw 61 is provided with Manual press panel part 611, to the pivot joint rotating shaft 612 that pivoted hole 44 is rotationally connected, for being connected to the first manual lever 613 of a corresponding seesaw button upper end and the second manual lever 614 for being connected to this seesaw button lower end; Each Manual press panel part 611 is arranged in the square hole 43 of front stall antetheca, pivot joint rotating shaft 612 is arranged on the left and right sides of each Manual press panel part inwall, and be respectively plugged in a corresponding pivoted hole 44, thus each Manual press panel part back and forth can be shaken around pivot joint rotating shaft 612; In the present embodiment, for increasing the intensity of the first manual lever and the second manual lever, be also provided with the enhancing bar portion 615 for connecting the first manual lever and the second manual lever.From the side, the basic configuration that Manual press seesaw, the first manual lever, the second manual lever and enhancing bar portion 615 are combined to form is rectangle.
In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen sensitivity level, the end, rear end of the first manual lever is provided with the first cylinder 616, the end, rear end of the second manual lever is provided with the second cylinder 617, in the reciprocal shake of seesaw button, first cylinder is connected to the top of seesaw button all the time, and the second cylinder is connected to the bottom of seesaw button all the time.Left and right is extended all in the horizontal direction for each first cylinder and the second cylinder, makes the first manual lever and the second manual lever and seesaw button form linear contact lay.
See shown in Figure 14 to Figure 23, the switch module in specific explanations the present embodiment.
Switch module in the present embodiment comprises two seesaw buttons, 3, protecgulum, 21, tailstock 22, and enters electric connecting terminals 23, two and go out electric connecting terminals 24, two U-shaped movable contact springs 25, two elastic top needle assemblies 26 and two button base 27.
Protecgulum 21 is fixed on tailstock 22, and protecgulum 21 and tailstock 22 enclose formation containing cavity; Enter electric connecting terminals 23, go out electric connecting terminals 24, U-shaped movable contact spring 25 and elastic top needle assemblies 26 be arranged in containing cavity.
For strengthening the installation strength of Connection Block, Connection Block preferably adopts steel plate punched to make, and which is provided with for self being fixed by screws in through hole on wall and multiple wedging position being respectively used to be connected with front stall clamping with tailstock.Tailstock is fixed on the rear end of Connection Block, thus switch module entirety is fixedly installed on the rear end of Connection Block.
Each button base 27 comprises two the convex axles 271 being positioned at the left and right sides in the middle part of pedestal, and the rear wall in the middle part of pedestal is provided with the projection as thimble pedestal 272 protruding backward and formed, and the center of thimble pedestal is provided with the spacing blind hole 273 arranged along the longitudinal direction; The top and bottom of pedestal are respectively provided with the hole clipping 274 that runs through pedestal along the longitudinal direction; Fore-and-aft direction described in the present embodiment is front with front stall 4 present position, after tailstock 22 present position is.
The rear end of each seesaw button 3 is provided with two card columns protruded backward 31, and a hole clipping 274 in each card column and button base is adaptive, and each card column 31 is plugged in a corresponding hole clipping 274, thus each seesaw button is fixedly installed in a corresponding button base.
As shown in Figure 16, each card column 31 comprises to be protruded the first shorter attached column 311 of length backward and protrudes the second longer attached column 312 of length backward, the periphery wall of the rear end of each second attached column is provided with between interference chuck 313, first attached column of evagination and the second attached column and is provided with deformation clearance groove 314.The shape of the longitudinal cross-section of interference chuck is isosceles trapezoid, and also namely it is all provided with guiding surface in rear and front end, thus makes it be easy to plug.
As shown in Figure 17, in the present embodiment each hole clipping 274 of button base inwall on, be evenly provided with eight semi-cylindrical interference card columns 2741; Each interference card column is when inserting in a corresponding hole clipping, first the interference chuck 313 on the second attached column because of be subject to interference card column 2741 inside squeezing action under, and due to the existence of deformation clearance groove 314, make the second attached column, towards the direction of the first attached column, deformation occur, make second attached column with interference card column 2741 to insert hole clipping; When interference card column is through after hole clipping, the rear end end face of the first attached column and interference card column clamp the pedestal of two side ends before and after hole clipping from rear and front end, thus seesaw button is fixed in a corresponding button base.
The front end wall body of protecgulum 21 is provided with the rotating junction 211 with convex axle 271 adaptation of button base, each button base is rotated to be arranged on the front end wall body of protecgulum, and each button base 27 back and forth can be shaken in certain angle around convex axle 271 together with seesaw button 3; Protecgulum is provided with the open-work 212 with each thimble pedestal 272 adaptation, and each open-work runs through protecgulum along the longitudinal direction, and each thimble pedestal 272 extends in containing cavity through a corresponding open-work.
Protecgulum and tailstock enclose in the containing cavity of formation, enter the top that electric connecting terminals 23 is arranged on containing cavity, and two go out the bottom that electric connecting terminals 24 is arranged on containing cavity; Tailstock is provided with and is respectively used to plug wire and the handle hole for twisting screw accordingly.
In the present embodiment, each U-shaped movable contact spring and corresponding one go out that electric connecting terminals formed can on-off circuit, each U-shaped movable contact spring with enter electric connecting terminals and be electrically connected; One in switch module enter electric connecting terminals 23, two go out electric connecting terminals 24 and two U-shaped movable contact springs 25 form into two go out two-wire circuit, being formed can two circuit of break-make.During use, respectively going out electric connecting terminals can be connected from different loads.
Enter electric connecting terminals 23 and comprise sheet metal framework 231, steel line pressing bolt 232 and copper conductive plate 233; Metal framework encloses the square plug wire hole 234 formed for inserting external cable, and the top wall body of metal framework is provided with the line ball screw 235 with line pressing bolt adaptation; Conductive plate 233 comprise horizontal-extending in left-right direction lead plate portion 2331, be arranged on two of front end, lead plate portion rotate support sectors 2332, lead plate portion part plate body upwards vertical bending extend to form web portion 2333, from the top of web portion towards front horizontal bending and extend to form meet electroplax portion 2334; Connect the square plug wire hole 234 that electroplax portion inserts metal framework from back to front, and this square plug wire hole diapire adjacent is arranged; Web portion is rotated between support sector at two; This structure makes the metal framework entering electric connecting terminals in the present embodiment be positioned on lead plate portion; To be that the part plate body of lead plate is outstanding forward formed in each rotation support sector.During use, tap into electric wire cable outward and insert in square plug wire hole 234, line pressing bolt 232 is pressed on connecing in electroplax portion 2334 of conductive plate this outer electric wire cable that taps into, thus makes conductive plate and tap into electric wire cable outward and be electrically connected.
Each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 comprises the rotation being positioned at middle part and meets electroplax portion 251, to protrude the rotating fulcrum portion 252 that formed from rotating the left and right sides end that meets electroplax portion and to be arranged on movable contact spring plate body and to be positioned at the moving contact 253 rotating and connect below electroplax portion towards outside separately; The opening of each U-shaped movable contact spring toward the front.
The inwall of tailstock rear wall is provided with caulking groove 221 for fixedly entering conductive plate 233 in electric connecting terminals and for providing the pivot connected slot 222 of rotating support for U-shaped movable contact spring, the rotating fulcrum portion of described each U-shaped movable contact spring is arranged in a corresponding pivot connected slot, at External Force Acting, the present embodiment is that each U-shaped movable contact spring can rotate around it fulcrum and back and forth shake within the scope of certain angle under back and forth the stirring of ejector pin component.
Two go out the below that electric connecting terminals 24 is positioned at the copper conductive plate 233 into electric connecting terminals; Respectively go out electric connecting terminals 24 and comprise a sheet metal frame 241, steel adjustment screw 242 and copper static contact panel 243, the diapire of metal frame is provided with the adjustment screw 244 with adjustment screw adaptation; Static contact panel comprise level along the longitudinal direction establish extend to form tension disc portion 2431, from front end, tension disc portion upwards vertical bending extend to form connecting plate portion 2432, from top, connecting plate portion backward horizontal bending extend to form corbel back slab portion 2433, from rear end, corbel back slab portion the upwards fixed contact support sector 2434 that extends to form of vertical bending, this fixed contact support sector is provided with the fixed contact 2435 with a corresponding moving contact adaptation; The roof of described sheet metal frame 241 between tension disc portion 2431 and corbel back slab portion 2433, and is positioned at the rear side in connecting plate portion 2432.
Each ejector pin component 26 comprises support spring 261 and insulation fore-set 262; Support spring is positioned within the spacing blind hole 273 of thimble pedestal, the front end of going up along the longitudinal direction of insulation fore-set 262 is arranged in the spacing blind hole of thimble pedestal, and be crimped on support spring, the spacing blind hole of thimble pedestal is stretched out in the rear end of insulation fore-set, apical grafting is on the U-shaped inwall of a corresponding U-shaped movable contact spring, and the rotation of U-shaped movable contact spring is met electroplax portion be crimped in the rotation support sector of conductive plate in electric connecting terminals, the rotation support sector making the rotation of U-shaped movable contact spring connect electroplax portion and conductive plate forms stable electrical connection.
When seesaw button 3 back and forth shakes, drive ejector pin component back and forth to shake by button base, thus back and forth stir adaptive U-shaped movable contact spring.When U-shaped movable contact spring rotates, moving contact 253 rotates until be crimped on the adaptive fixed contact 2435 gone out in electric connecting terminals 24 thereupon, and now this goes out electric connecting terminals and enters the circuit turn-on between electric connecting terminals; When U-shaped movable contact spring upwards rotates, moving contact 253 leaves fixed contact 2435 thereupon rotating, and now this goes out electric connecting terminals and the circuit entered between electric connecting terminals disconnects.
In the present embodiment, the basic functional principle of electromagnetic drive mechanism driving seesaw button is: the pulling force that plug absorption armature overcomes extension spring makes it rotate, armature drives drive rod to rotate around the axis, stir seesaw button by the first bulbous protrusion 545 of the first pole, seesaw button drives Manual press seesaw to turn an angle by the second manual lever; When plug no longer adsorbs armature, extension spring band moving armature resets, armature and then drive drive rod rotate backward around the shaft to reset, now stir seesaw button by the second bulbous protrusion of the second pole, and seesaw button drives Manual press seesaw homing by the first manual lever; Certainly, directly pressing Manual press seesaw also can be adopted to make its reciprocating rotation by force, seesaw button also can be driven back and forth to shake.
The present embodiment has positive effect: (1) the present embodiment can replace conventional wall wall type power switch to use, and can have setting control, Long-distance Control and on-site manual controlling functions automatically, thus realizes the intellectuality manipulation of household electric appliances.(2) the dynamic iron core of electromagnetic driver only movable shorter distance, amplifies the trip by connecting lever, more laborsaving, thus can select small volume or the less electromagnetic driver of coil, thus effectively reduces own vol or reduce manufacturing cost.
(embodiment 2)
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is: in the present embodiment, the rear end of the first manual lever 613 of each Manual press seesaw is directly connected with the first pole 541 one of drive rod, no longer arranges the first bulbous protrusion 545; The rear end of the second manual lever 614 is directly connected with the second pole 542 one of drive rod, no longer arranges the second bulbous protrusion 546; Also namely each Manual press seesaw is connected with corresponding drive rod one, thus forms the structure of directly interlock, therefore also no longer needs to arrange pivot joint rotating shaft 612 and pivoted hole 44.
The present embodiment has the following advantages: relative to embodiment 1, and the structure of the present embodiment simplifies more, and manufacturing cost is the end comparatively, and is connected due to rear end and the drive rod one of Manual press seesaw, thus makes the reliability of its work better.
(embodiment 3)
Figure 24 to Figure 41 shows the third embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is substantially identical with embodiment 1, difference is: see shown in Figure 24 to Figure 41, the motor-operating mechanism A in the present embodiment comprise clamp the front stall 4 being arranged on Connection Block 1 front end, two manual-operating mechanisms 6 back and forth shaken for manual actuation seesaw button be arranged on front stall, be arranged on two in front stall as the motor-driven mechanism 7 of electric driving mechanism and be electrically connected with motor-driven mechanism there is control circuit module and power supply (figure does not draw) in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module.
Each manual-operating mechanism 6 in the present embodiment comprises a Manual press seesaw 61; Each Manual press seesaw 61 comprises a Manual press panel 62 and a Manual press actuator 63.Each Manual press seesaw connects and fixes and is arranged on corresponding Manual press actuator, and Manual press actuator is connected on a corresponding seesaw button; Each Manual press seesaw drives a corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake when back and forth shaking.
Each motor-driven mechanism 7 drives a corresponding Manual press seesaw to do reciprocal shake, and then manually pressing seesaw drives a corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake.
Each motor-driven mechanism 7 comprises motor 71 and drives connecting lever 72; The present embodiment motor used comprises protective housing 711, motor body 712, electric machine main shaft, reducing gear and output shaft 713, and described electric machine main shaft and reducing gear are because being built in respectively in motor body and protective housing, and Gu Tushang does not draw; Connecting lever 72 is driven to be fixedly installed on output shaft; Motor body and output shaft all protrude the same side being arranged on protective housing, are also the side of each protective housing close to another motor-driven mechanism; Electric machine main shaft drives output shaft reciprocating rotation by reducing gear.The present embodiment driving used connecting lever 72 comprises for being set in the collar portion 721 on motor output shaft, the upper connecting lever 722 be connected with collar portion and lower connecting lever 723; Described upper connecting lever and lower connecting lever are combined to form V-shaped, and the opening of this V-shaped is backwards, also namely go up connecting lever and lower connecting lever respectively to after stretch out.Driving connecting lever in the present embodiment preferably adopts injection molding to make, and advantage is lighter in weight, and can have certain elasticity, has larger deformation tolerance, not easily breakdown.
See shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 18, in the present embodiment, the left and right sides end of front stall is respectively provided with a placing chamber 41, each placing chamber has a socket 411, this socket is positioned on a sidewall 44 adjacent with this placing chamber, and on the diapire relative with its socket of each placing chamber, edge is provided with two circular holes 412 in direction from top to bottom; Each motor inserts placing chamber from a corresponding socket, and the output shaft of each motor is through a circular hole on placing chamber diapire, and the motor body of each motor is through another circular hole on placing chamber diapire.In the present embodiment, the shape of the protective housing of each motor is rectangular-shaped, the shape of each placing chamber and motor body shape adaptation.The present embodiment is in order to strengthen the protection to motor body, and be also provided with integrated and just to the protection cylinder 413 that one of them circular hole is arranged with placing chamber diapire, motor body, through after the corresponding circle hole on placing chamber diapire, stretches in this protection cylinder 413.In concrete practice, also the circular hole with output shaft adaptation can be made larger irregularly-shaped hole, make to drive connecting lever also can pass this irregularly-shaped hole, each motor-driven mechanism can be made so directly from spigot integral installation and dismounting, to be conducive to simplifying fitting operation and later maintenance.
In the present embodiment; each motor is after the corresponding placing chamber of insertion; each protective housing exposes the socket of placing chamber; and the shell wall that each protective housing exposes socket is concordant with corresponding front stall sidewall; namely also each protective housing is exposed together with the shell wall of socket all the other sidewall wall bodies adjacent with this socket and is combined to form smooth front stall sidewall, thus has preferably outward appearance.
In addition, also can arrange a Ka Gai at each spigot, each card lid can rotate and be arranged on corresponding sidewall wall body, and also can adopt the mode directly covered and connect, be dismountable being arranged in socket in a word, and block this socket; Each motor, after the corresponding placing chamber of insertion, is blocked this socket with card cap seal, thus is enclosed in placing chamber by motor; Be combined to form smooth front stall sidewall together with all the other wall bodies of the sidewall that the outer wall of Ka Gai can and adjoin with this socket, thus to motor, there is good protected effect, except retaining the advantage of side mounted motor driving mechanism, also there is effect comparatively attractive in appearance.
The antetheca center of front stall is provided with square hole 42 along the longitudinal direction, the inwall of front stall antetheca is provided with side by side four daggers 43, the middle part of each dagger is equipped with a pivot joint boss protruded forward 431 and an anticreep catch 432, each pivot joint boss is provided with a pivoted hole run through in left-right direction 433, two pivoted holes of two adjacent daggers are combined to form for rotating the articulated section arranging a Manual press seesaw, four pivoted holes are combined to form altogether two articulated sections, arrange described two Manual press seesaws for rotating; Each anticreep catch is positioned at the side being in the pivot joint boss on same dagger with it, just arranges the pivoted hole of this pivot joint boss, and is positioned at this pivoted hole away from the side of another pivoted hole being combined to form articulated section with it; Anticreep catch and and its pivot joint boss being on same dagger between leave gap, make anticreep catch be easy under external force deformation occurs, there is certain elastic deformation space.
Each Manual press actuator comprises Manual press pedestal 631, is positioned at the convex axle 632 of two pivot joints of the left and right sides in the middle part of Manual press pedestal pedestal, the upper drive rod 633 protruded backward from Manual press base rear wall and lower drive rod 634; The rear end of upper drive rod is connected to the top of a corresponding seesaw button, and the rear end of lower drive rod is connected to the bottom of this seesaw button; Two convex axles of pivot joint 632 of each Manual press pedestal insert on front stall in corresponding two pivoted holes 433, and also namely the convex axle of each pivot joint inserts in the pivoted hole 433 of a corresponding dagger, thus is rotationally connected with front stall; In the present embodiment, before each Manual press pedestal is positioned at dagger, each upper drive rod and lower drive rod pass square hole backward until be connected on corresponding seesaw button; When Manual press actuator back and forth shakes, stir a corresponding seesaw button by drive rod on it and lower drive rod and make it also back and forth shake.
In the present embodiment, for increasing the intensity of upper drive rod and lower drive rod, be also provided with the enhancing bar 635 for connecting upper drive rod and lower drive rod.From the side, the basic configuration that Manual press pedestal, upper drive rod, lower drive rod and enhancing bar are combined to form is rectangle.
Be inserted in corresponding two pivoted holes to make the convex axle of pivot joint on each Manual press actuator to be easy to, each pivot joint boss, at its close side being combined to form another pivot joint boss of articulated section with it, is also provided with two convex tendons 435 for the formation of guide chute 434.During installation, first convex axle of pivot joint of each Manual press actuator first directly inserts in an adaptive pivoted hole, be connected on corresponding anticreep catch, then firmly the convex axle of pivot joint is moved along the axis pressure of the convex axle of pivot joint, also the convex axle of pivot joint having inserted pivoted hole is namely allowed to extrude anticreep catch, anticreep catch is made to produce certain deformation, thus make the convex axle of another pivot joint can slide in another pivoted hole along wire chute, under the back stretch effect of the anticreep catch of above-mentioned generation deformation, two convex axles of pivot joint can in two pivoted holes between two anticreep catch, and can not therefrom split away off, thus this manual actuation part is rotatably installed on two daggers of front stall.
In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen sensitivity level, the end, rear end of upper drive rod is provided with cylinder 636, the end, rear end of lower drive rod is provided with lower cylinder 637, left and right is extended all in the horizontal direction for each upper cylinder and lower cylinder, makes drive rod and lower drive rod all form linear contact lay with seesaw button separately.In the present embodiment, in the reciprocal shake of seesaw button, upper cylinder is connected to the top of seesaw button all the time, and lower cylinder is connected to the bottom of seesaw button all the time.
The upper and lower of each Manual press pedestal 631 pedestal is respectively provided with the clamping jack 6311 that runs through pedestal along the longitudinal direction; Fore-and-aft direction described in the present embodiment is front with front stall present position, after tailstock present position is.
The rear wall of each Manual press panel 62 is provided with two clamping inserting columns 621 protruded backward, a clamping jack on each clamping inserting column and Manual press pedestal is adaptive, each clamping inserting column is plugged in a corresponding clamping jack, thus each Manual press panel is connected and fixed be arranged on a corresponding Manual press pedestal, make both be combined to form Manual press seesaw described in one.
In the present embodiment, in order to better connect Manual press panel and Manual press pedestal; Each clamping inserting column 621 comprises the upper attached column 6211 that protrusion length is shorter backward and the lower attached column 6212 that protrusion length is longer backward, and the periphery wall of each lower attached column rear end is provided with the interference clamping platform 6213 of evagination, is provided with deformation groove 6214 between upper attached column and lower attached column.The shape of the longitudinal cross-section of interference clamping platform is isosceles trapezoid, and also namely it is all provided with guiding surface 6215 in rear and front end, thus makes it be easy to plug.
In the present embodiment each clamping jack of each Manual press pedestal inwall on, be evenly provided with eight semi-cylindrical interference clip-connecting rods 6312; Each interference clip-connecting rod is when inserting in a corresponding clamping jack, first descend the interference clamping platform on attached column because of be subject to interference clip-connecting rod inside squeezing action under, and due to the existence of deformation groove, make lower attached column, towards the direction close to upper attached column, deformation occur, make the lower attached column with interference clip-connecting rod can insert clamping jack; When interference clip-connecting rod is through after clamping jack, end face and the interference clip-connecting rod of upper attached column rear end clamp the pedestal of two side ends before and after clamping jack from rear and front end, thus this Manual press panel is fixed on a corresponding Manual press pedestal.
In the present embodiment, each driving connecting lever is arranged in the Manual press pedestal of a corresponding Manual press seesaw, upper drive rod, lower drive rod and strengthens the space that bar encloses formation, and drive connecting lever in the process along with output shaft reciprocating rotation, all the time be connected to by connecting lever on it and lower connecting lever and strengthen on bar, thus drive corresponding Manual press seesaw back and forth to shake.In the present embodiment, the rear end of upper connecting lever is for being connected to the top strengthening bar, and the rear end of lower connecting lever is for being connected to the bottom strengthening bar.
The manual operation course of work of the present embodiment is: user presses Manual press seesaw, drives corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake by drive rod on it and lower drive rod, thus the corresponding circuit in on-off switch module; Manual press seesaw, while back and forth shaking, also drives connecting lever back and forth to shake by strengthening bar drive.
The remote electric operation element process of the present embodiment is: after in the intelligence in front stall, control circuit module receives circuit conversion order, motor drives a corresponding Manual press seesaw back and forth to shake by driving connecting lever, thus drives a corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake.
Described Manual press seesaw and driving connecting lever are interlocks, and a rotation, will synchronously drive another also to rotate thereupon between the two; Carry out smoothly in order to manual operation can be made, the reducing gear that after preferred employing power-off, rotary resistance is less, or on the output shaft of motor, increase clutch, the rotation of electric motor circuit breaking rear output shaft is made no longer to be subject to the obstruction of reducing gear, all effective and feasible, these mechanisms are common practise of those skilled in the art, therefore describe in detail no longer one by one at this.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all execution modes.And these belong to connotation of the present invention the apparent change of extending out or variation still belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a Smart Home wall power switch, comprises Connection Block and clamps the switch module being arranged on Connection Block rear end; It is characterized in that: also comprise the motor-operating mechanism clamping and be arranged on Connection Block front end; Switch module comprises the seesaw button for break-make its internal circuit; Motor-operating mechanism comprise clamp be arranged on Connection Block front end front stall, be arranged on the electric driving mechanism for each seesaw actuation of keys of motorized motions in front stall and be electrically connected with electric driving mechanism there is control circuit module in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module.
2. Smart Home wall power switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with the manual-operating mechanism for each seesaw actuation of keys of manual actuation in front stall.
3. Smart Home wall power switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the dead ahead of each seesaw button is equipped with an electric driving mechanism and a manual-operating mechanism.
4. Smart Home wall power switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each electric driving mechanism and the corresponding Manual drive mechanism split setting driving same seesaw button.
5. Smart Home wall power switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each electric driving mechanism and the corresponding Manual drive mechanism of same seesaw button that drives are wholely set.
6. Smart Home wall power switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: electric driving mechanism is electromagnetic drive mechanism or motor-driven mechanism.
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CN201510208339.5A CN104835660A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Smart home wall power switch |
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CN201510208339.5A CN104835660A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Smart home wall power switch |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110892499A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2020-03-17 | 伯克两合公司 | Mechanical switch |
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