CN106024447A - Electric operating mechanism for wall power switch of smart home - Google Patents

Electric operating mechanism for wall power switch of smart home Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106024447A
CN106024447A CN201510917898.3A CN201510917898A CN106024447A CN 106024447 A CN106024447 A CN 106024447A CN 201510917898 A CN201510917898 A CN 201510917898A CN 106024447 A CN106024447 A CN 106024447A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
manual
seesaw
hole
motor
manual press
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201510917898.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡小青
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of CN106024447A publication Critical patent/CN106024447A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02Bases, casings, or covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/26Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/28Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using electromagnet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2300/00Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
    • H01H2300/03Application domotique, e.g. for house automation, bus connected switches, sensors, loads or intelligent wiring
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/14Protecting elements, switches, relays or circuit breakers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric operating mechanism for a wall power switch of a smart home, and the electric operating mechanism comprises a front seat which is clamped at the front end of an external connection seat, an electric driving mechanism which is disposed in the front seat and used for electrically driving a warped plate key in the wall power switch to operate, and an intelligent centralized control circuit module which is electrically connected with the electric driving mechanism and is provided with a wireless receiving and transmitting module. The electric operating mechanism can remotely switch on/off a circuit controlled by a conventional manual operation type wall switch.

Description

Motor-operating mechanism for Smart Home wall power switch
Technical field
The invention belongs to power switch structure-design technique field, be specifically related to one and open for Smart Home wall electric power The motor-operating mechanism closed.
Background technology
Traditional manually operable switch on wall includes switch module, metal-connecting seat, panel and exposes the seesaw of panel Button;Switch module is installed on the rear end of metal-connecting seat, and panel is installed on the front end of metal-connecting seat;Seesaw button then rotates It is arranged on switch module, the circuit on and off switch module.When this kind of operated switch on wall of traditional manual is installed, need Wall to be drawn hole, first the switch module clamping installing seesaw button is arranged on the rear end connecting seat, uses spiral shell the most again Nail is fixed on body of wall connecting seat so that switch module is positioned in wall hole, before finally panel clamping being arranged on connection seat End so that it is covering in wall hole and connect seat, seesaw button exposes the default hole on panel, i.e. completes whole installation and operates.Need It is emphasized that for the ease of maintenance circuit, its panel can be with repeated disassembled and assembled.
Now home furnishings intelligent electrical equipment require can remote control switch, break-make interlock circuit, but this traditional manual behaviour Make formula switch on wall and do not possess electric operating function, therefore intellectualized operation cannot be realized;Owing to house fitting-up is the most most traditionally Number is all the operated switch on wall of traditional manual, if therefore want so that home intelligence, then need to be dismantled, change the outfit existing market On the Intelligent wall switch with distant control function, due to holding at high price of existing Intelligent wall switch, be to affect it to push away The wide mortal wound used;Additionally the overall work changeing the operated switch on wall of traditional manual is more wasted time and energy, and for greatly For majority, it is in security consideration and manipulative ability, the operated wall of whole traditional manual of dismantling of taking action on one's own of being unwilling Switch, so that the development speed of home intelligence is the slowest.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of can the electricity of remote on/off traditional manual the controlled circuit of operated switch on wall Pneumatic operating mechanism.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of electric operating machine for Smart Home wall power switch Structure, it is characterised in that: include card installing put the front stall on joint chair front end the most in succession, be arranged in front stall for motorized motions In switch on wall module the electric driving mechanism of seesaw actuation of keys and electrically connect with electric driving mechanism there are wireless receipts Send out and the intelligence of module is controlled circuit module.
In technique scheme, in front stall, it is additionally provided with the manual-operating mechanism for manual actuation seesaw actuation of keys.
In technique scheme, the dead ahead of each seesaw button is equipped with an electric driving mechanism and a manual operation Mechanism.
In technique scheme, each electric driving mechanism and the corresponding Manual drive mechanism driving same seesaw button Split is arranged.
In technique scheme, each electric driving mechanism and the corresponding Manual drive mechanism driving same seesaw button It is wholely set.
In technique scheme, electric driving mechanism is electromagnetic drive mechanism or motor-driven mechanism.
The present invention has positive effect: (1) present invention can use as the intelligent electric operation machine of conventional wall switch, Have only to the front stall of conventional wall switch to pull down from connection seat, be connected to the front stall in the present invention connect on seat. (2) the dynamic iron core of electromagnetic driver only movable shorter distance, amplifies the trip by connecting lever, more laborsaving, thus can Select small volume or the less electromagnetic driver of coil, thus effectively reduce own vol or reduce manufacturing cost.(3) electricity Machine drive mechanism is owing to using motor as power source, it is possible to obtain big and stable thrust, it is ensured that the reliability of work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view when another angle is observed of the motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of sectional view of motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view in Fig. 3 at B;
Fig. 5 is a kind of explosive view when another angle is observed of the motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view in Fig. 5 at C;
Fig. 7 is a kind of sectional view after motor-operating mechanism removes manual-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is a kind of perspective view of electromagnetic drive mechanism in motor-operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is a kind of perspective view when another angle is observed of the electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is a kind of sectional view of electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is a kind of explosive view of electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is a kind of perspective view of the second structure of the present invention;
Figure 13 is a kind of sectional view of motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is a kind of decomposing schematic representation of motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 15 is a kind of explosive view of motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 16 is a kind of explosive view when another angle is observed of the motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 17 is a kind of perspective view of Manual press panel in motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 18 is a kind of perspective view of Manual press actuator in motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 19 is a kind of perspective view of front stall in motor-operating mechanism shown in Figure 12;
Figure 20 is the another kind of perspective view of front stall shown in Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the close-up schematic view in Figure 19 at E;
Figure 22 is the close-up schematic view in Figure 20 at F;
Figure 23 is the third perspective view of front stall shown in Figure 19;
Figure 24 is the 4th kind of perspective view of front stall shown in Figure 19;
Figure 25 is a kind of perspective view of the wall power switch using electric operating machine shown in Fig. 1 to be configured to;
Figure 26 is a kind of sectional view of switch shown in Figure 25;
Figure 27 is switch breaker in middle module shown in Figure 25 and a kind of explosive view connecting seat;
Figure 28 is switch module shown in Figure 27 and connects the seat a kind of explosive view when another angle is observed;
Figure 29 is a kind of close-up schematic view in Figure 28 at G;
Figure 30 is a kind of perspective view of button base in switch shown in Figure 25;
Figure 31 is a kind of perspective view of the two-wire circuit of switch breaker in middle module shown in Figure 25;
Figure 32 is a kind of side view of two-wire circuit shown in Figure 31;
Figure 33 is a kind of perspective view entering electric connecting terminals in two-wire circuit shown in Figure 31;
Figure 34 is a kind of sectional view entering electric connecting terminals shown in Figure 33;
Figure 35 is a kind of perspective view going out electric connecting terminals in two-wire circuit shown in Figure 31;
Figure 36 is a kind of sectional view of electric connecting terminals shown by Figure 35;
Figure 37 is a kind of perspective view of the wall power switch using electric operating machine shown in Figure 12 to be configured to;
Figure 38 is the switch a kind of perspective view when another angle is observed shown in Figure 37;
Figure 39 is a kind of sectional view of switch shown in Figure 37;
Figure 40 is a kind of explosive view of switch shown in Figure 37;
Figure 41 is the switch a kind of explosive view when another angle is observed shown in Figure 37.
Detailed description of the invention
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 23 shows the first detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of motor-operating mechanism for Smart Home wall power switch, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, Motor-operating mechanism A in the present embodiment include card dress be arranged on connect seat 1 front end front stall 4, be arranged in front stall for Two electric driving mechanisms 5 of motorized motions each seesaw button, two handss back and forth shaken for manual actuation each seesaw button Pneumatic operating mechanism 6 and electrically connect with each electric driving mechanism have in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module control circuit module and Power supply (is not drawn on figure).Electric driving mechanism 5 in the present embodiment selects electromagnetic drive mechanism.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism drives a corresponding seesaw button to do reciprocal shake, and break-make during reciprocal shake Its controlled circuit.In the present embodiment, each electromagnetic drive mechanism is arranged on the dead ahead of a corresponding seesaw button, should for break-make One manual-operating mechanism of seesaw button is also disposed at the dead ahead of this seesaw button.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism includes mounting bracket 51, be arranged in mounting bracket electromagnetic driver 56, rotate and arrange Drive rod 54 in mounting bracket and link electromagnetic driver and the connecting lever 57 of drive rod.
Electromagnetic driver 56 include housing 561, the insulation framework 562 being provided with center slide opening 5621, around being located at insulation framework On magnet exciting coil 563, the dynamic iron core 564 being slidably arranged in the slide opening of center, the permanent magnet that is fixedly installed in the slide opening of center 565, the back-moving spring 566 being set on dynamic iron core;Described insulation framework, magnet exciting coil, permanent magnet are arranged in the housing, reset Spring is positioned at hull outside.
Described center slide opening is horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction, and permanent magnet is fixedly installed on the front end of center slide opening, dynamic iron core Front end 5641 be positioned at slide opening Zhong Qiekeyan center, center slide opening and reciprocatingly slide, the rear end of dynamic iron core is provided with driving plate portion 5642, Being provided with the annular gear platform 5643 of evagination on dynamic iron core cylinder between described front-end and back-end, annular gear platform is positioned at outside housing Portion, back-moving spring is set on the dynamic iron core cylinder between this annular gear platform and housing rear end end wall.Driving plate portion is from annular Shelves platform center level backward protrudes the tabular boss formed, and drives plate portion to be provided with the most horizontal-extending drive connection Bearing pin 5644.
Mounting bracket 51 is provided with the first installation for self being fixedly installed on electromagnetic driver housing by screw Portion 511, the rotating shaft 513 as drive rod center of rotation and the fulcrum 518 as connecting lever center of rotation.
In the present embodiment, front stall left and right sides wall is provided with installation open-work 48, and one end of each electromagnetic driver housing is passed through Screw is fixedly installed on the sidewall of an adjacent front stall, and mounting bracket is then fixedly installed on this electromagnetic driver shell by screw On the other end of body 561.
In the present embodiment, the plate body of the first installation portion 511 in mounting bracket 51 is arranged along plumb line direction, and along front and back Direction extends, and its plate body is provided with four through holes;The shape of electromagnetic driver housing is rectangle, and its two side ends is each provided with four Individual screw;One end of electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly installed on the sidewall of front stall by four screws, electromagnetic driver housing The other end be fixedly linked by the first installation portion 511 of four screws with mounting bracket.First installation portion top in mounting bracket The part plate body of end extends towards the horizontal bending in direction close to another sidewall of front stall, and the most vertical bending extends formation Rotating shaft support plate portion 517, rotating shaft support plate portion is provided with axis hole, and a bearing pin as rotating shaft 513 is fixed in this axis hole, this rotating shaft 513 are horizontally disposed with along front stall left and right directions.
In mounting bracket, the part plate body of the first installation portion middle-end is towards the horizontal bending in direction close to another sidewall of front stall Extending, form fulcrum support plate portion 519, fulcrum support plate portion is provided with axis hole, and a bearing pin as fulcrum 518 is fixed on this axis hole In.Rotating shaft support plate portion 517 is perpendicular to fulcrum support plate portion 519, and fulcrum 518 is arranged along plumb line direction.
Drive rod 54 includes the first pole the 541, second pole 542 and driving connecting rod 547, in the present embodiment, first Bar is positioned at the surface of the second pole, and the first pole 541 and the second pole 542 are combined into V-shaped, the opening of this V-shaped towards Rear;The corner of the first pole and the connecting place of the second pole namely V-shaped is provided with rotating shaft 513 adaptation with mounting bracket Spacing axis hole 543;First pole is provided with the first bulbous protrusion 545 away from the end of spacing axis hole 543;Second pole is away from limit The end of position axis hole 543 is provided with the second bulbous protrusion 546;First bulbous protrusion 545 and the second bulbous protrusion 546 abut respectively On the two ends up and down of seesaw button.Driving connecting rod 547 is positioned at the underface of the second pole and the second bulbous protrusion 546 Dead ahead, the plate body of driving connecting rod 547 is the most horizontal-extending, and driving connecting rod 547 is provided with and is perpendicular to its plate body Linkage bearing pin 5477.
Connecting lever 57 is horizontally disposed, and reciprocating rotation in the horizontal plane;Connecting lever 57 forming V-shape viewed from above, and this V Shape opening is backwards;The middle part of connecting lever is provided with the axis hole 571 being arranged on fulcrum 518 for rotation, and one end of connecting lever is provided with and electricity Magnetic driven device drives the first connection breach 572 and the first drive connection hole 573 of plate portion 5642 adaptation;First connects breach along water Square to running through one end of connecting lever, this end of connecting lever connects breach by first and is set in electromagnetic driver and drives plate portion 5642 On;This end of connecting lever is run through in first drive connection hole along the vertical direction;First drive connection hole is mounting hole, this mounting hole be by The rectangular opening being positioned at middle-end and the semicircle orifice combination being positioned at rectangular opening left and right sides end are formed;Drive connection bearing pin 5644 upper and lower Two ends are positioned in this first drive connection hole.
The other end of connecting lever is provided with and is connected breach 574 and the second drive connection hole with the second of driving connecting rod 547 adaptation 575;Second connects breach runs through the other end of connecting lever in the horizontal direction, and the other end of connecting lever connects breach by second and is set in Electromagnetic driver drives in plate portion 5642;This end of connecting lever is run through in second drive connection hole along the vertical direction;Second drive connection Hole is circular hole, and the two ends up and down of linkage bearing pin 5477 are positioned in this second drive connection hole.
In the present embodiment, seesaw button is in reciprocal shake, and the first bulbous protrusion 545 of each drive rod is connected to phase all the time Answering on the top of a seesaw button, the second bulbous protrusion 546 is connected on the bottom of this seesaw button all the time.
Each manual-operating mechanism 6 of the present embodiment includes a Manual press seesaw 61;The antetheca center of front stall is along front Rear is to being provided with square hole 43, and the inwall of front stall antetheca is provided with pivoted hole 44;Two manual-operating mechanisms rotate side by side and are arranged on In square hole.Each Manual press seesaw 61 be provided with pivot joint rotating shaft 612 that Manual press panel part 611 is rotationally connected with pivoted hole 44, For being connected to the first manual action bars 613 of a corresponding seesaw button upper end and for being connected to this seesaw button lower end The second manual lever 614;Each Manual press panel part 611 is positioned in the square hole 43 of front stall antetheca, and pivot joint rotating shaft 612 is arranged In the left and right sides of each Manual press panel part inwall, and be respectively plugged in a corresponding pivoted hole 44 so that each manually Pressing panel part back and forth can be shaken around pivot joint rotating shaft 612;In the present embodiment, manually grasp for increasing first manual action bars and second Make the intensity of bar, be additionally provided with the enhancing bar portion 615 for connecting first manual action bars and the second manual lever.From side See, the basic configuration that Manual press seesaw, first manual action bars, the second manual lever and bar portion 615 combination of enhancing are formed It it is rectangle.
In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen sensitivity level, the end, rear end of first manual action bars is provided with the first cylinder 616, the end, rear end of the second manual lever is provided with the second cylinder 617, in the reciprocal shake of seesaw button, and the first cylinder All the time being connected to the top of seesaw button, the second cylinder is connected to the bottom of seesaw button all the time.Each first cylinder and the second circle Post left and right the most in the horizontal direction is extended so that first manual action bars and the second manual lever form line with seesaw button Contact.
The present embodiment has positive effect: (1) the present embodiment can replace conventional wall wall type power switch to use, and can have Setting automatically controls, remotely controls and on-site manual control function, thus realizes the intelligent manipulation of household electric appliances.(2) electromagnetism The dynamic iron core of driver only movable shorter distance, amplifies the trip by connecting lever, more laborsaving, thus optional volume The less electromagnetic driver of less or coil, thus effectively reduce own vol or reduce manufacturing cost.
(embodiment 2)
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is: the first manual of each Manual press seesaw in the present embodiment The rear end of action bars 613 is directly connected with the first pole 541 one of drive rod, no longer arranges the first bulbous protrusion 545;The The rear end of two manual levers 614 is directly connected with the second pole 542 one of drive rod, no longer arranges the second bulbous protrusion 546;Namely each Manual press seesaw is connected with corresponding drive rod one, thus form the structure directly linked, therefore the most not Need again to arrange pivot joint rotating shaft 612 and pivoted hole 44.
The present embodiment has the advantage that, relative to embodiment 1, the structure of the present embodiment more simplifies, and manufacturing cost is relatively The end, and owing to the rear end of Manual press seesaw is connected, so that the reliability of its work is more preferably with drive rod one.
(embodiment 3)
Figure 12 to Figure 24 shows the third detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference is: as shown in Figure 12 to Figure 24, in the present embodiment Motor-operating mechanism A include card dress be arranged on connect the front stall 4 of seat 1 front end, be arranged on front stall two for manual actuation Manual-operating mechanism 6 that seesaw button back and forth shakes, two be arranged in front stall drive as the motors of electric driving mechanism Mechanism 7 and having in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module of electrically connecting with motor-driven mechanism control circuit module and power supply (on figure It is not drawn into).Motor-operating mechanism A in the present embodiment selects motor-driven mechanism 7.
Each manual-operating mechanism 6 in the present embodiment includes a Manual press seesaw 61;Each Manual press seesaw 61 wraps Include a Manual press panel 62 and a Manual press actuator 63.Each Manual press seesaw connects and fixes and is arranged on accordingly On Manual press actuator, Manual press actuator is connected on a corresponding seesaw button;Each Manual press seesaw is toward rereeling A corresponding seesaw button is driven back and forth to shake time dynamic.
Each motor-driven mechanism 7 drives a corresponding Manual press seesaw to do reciprocal shake, and then manually pressing is stuck up Plate drives a corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake.
Each motor-driven mechanism 7 includes motor 71 and drives connecting lever 72;Used by the present embodiment, motor includes containment vessel Body 711, motor body 712, electric machine main shaft, reducing gear and output shaft 713, described electric machine main shaft and reducing gear are because of respectively Being built in motor body and protective housing, Gu Tushang is not drawn into;Connecting lever 72 is driven to be fixedly installed on output shaft;Motor Body and output shaft all protrude the same side being arranged on protective housing, namely each protective housing drives machine close to another motor One side of structure;Electric machine main shaft drives output shaft reciprocating rotation by reducing gear.The present embodiment is used drives connecting lever 72 to include For the collar portion 721 being set on motor output shaft, the upper connecting lever 722 that is connected with collar portion and lower connecting lever 723;On described Connecting lever and the combination of lower connecting lever form V-shaped, and the opening of this V-shaped is backwards, namely upper connecting lever and lower connecting lever stretch out respectively backward. Driving connecting lever in the present embodiment preferably employs injection molding and makes, and advantage is lighter in weight, and can have certain bullet Property, there is bigger deformation tolerance, not frangible.
In the present embodiment, the left and right sides end of front stall is respectively provided with a placing chamber 41, and each placing chamber has a socket 411, this socket is positioned on a sidewall 44 adjacent with this placing chamber, on the diapire relative with its socket of each placing chamber along from On down direction be provided with two circular holes 412;Each motor inserts placing chamber, and the output shaft of each motor from a corresponding socket Through a circular hole on placing chamber diapire, the motor body of each motor is through another circular hole on placing chamber diapire. In the present embodiment, the shape of the protective housing of each motor is rectangular-shaped, the shape of each placing chamber and motor body shape Adaptive.The present embodiment, in order to strengthen the protection to motor body, is additionally provided with integrated with placing chamber diapire and just to it In the protection cylinder 413 that arranges of circular hole, motor body, through after the corresponding circle hole on placing chamber diapire, stretches to this protection In cylinder 413.In concrete practice, also the circular hole adaptive with output shaft can be made bigger irregularly-shaped hole so that drive connecting lever also May pass through this irregularly-shaped hole, each motor-driven mechanism so can be made can be conducive to directly from spigot integral installation and dismounting Simplify and operation and later maintenance are installed.
In the present embodiment, each motor is after inserting a corresponding placing chamber, and each protective housing exposes the socket of placing chamber, And shell wall that each protective housing exposes socket is concordant with corresponding front stall sidewall, namely each protective housing expose the shell wall of socket with Remaining sidewall wall body that this socket is adjacent combines together and forms smooth front stall sidewall, thus has preferably outward appearance.
Additionally, it is possible to arrange a Ka Gai at each spigot, each card lid can rotate and be arranged on corresponding sidewall wall body, also In the way of can connecing to use direct lid, it is dismountable being arranged in socket in a word, and blocks this socket;Each motor is being inserted After entering a corresponding placing chamber, block this socket with Ka Gai, thus motor is enclosed in placing chamber;The outer wall of Ka Gai can And together with remaining wall body of the sidewall adjacent with this socket, combine the front stall sidewall that formation is smooth, thus motor is had preferably Protected effect, except retain side install motor-driven mechanism advantage in addition to, it may have effect the most attractive in appearance.
The antetheca center of front stall is provided with square hole 42 along the longitudinal direction, and the inwall of front stall antetheca is provided with four daggers side by side 43, the middle part of each dagger is equipped with a forwardly convex pivot joint boss 431 and an anticreep catch 432, and each pivot joint boss sets Having a pivoted hole run through in left-right direction 433, two pivoted hole combinations of two adjacent daggers are formed and set for rotation Putting the articulated section of a Manual press seesaw, four pivoted hole combinations altogether form two articulated sections, arrange for rotation described Two Manual press seesaws;Each anticreep catch is positioned at the side of the pivot joint boss being on same dagger with it, just to this pivot joint The pivoted hole of boss is arranged, and is positioned at this pivoted hole side away from another pivoted hole of formation articulated section in combination;Anti- Off-gear sheet and and its be between the pivot joint boss on same dagger and leave gap so that anticreep catch is prone under external force Deform upon, there is certain elastic deformation space.
Each Manual press actuator includes Manual press pedestal 631, is positioned at the left and right sides in the middle part of Manual press pedestal pedestal Two pivot joint protruding shafts 632, the upper drive rod 633 protruded backward from Manual press base rear wall and lower drive rod 634;Upper driving The rear end of bar is connected to the top of a corresponding seesaw button, and the rear end of lower drive rod is connected to the bottom of this seesaw button;Respectively Two pivot joint protruding shafts 632 of Manual press pedestal are inserted on front stall in corresponding two pivoted holes 433, namely each pivot joint protruding shaft is inserted Enter in the pivoted hole 433 of a corresponding dagger, thus be rotationally connected with front stall;In the present embodiment, each Manual press pedestal is positioned at Before dagger, each upper drive rod and lower drive rod back through square hole until being connected on corresponding seesaw button;Manual press When actuator back and forth shakes, stir a corresponding seesaw button by drive rod on it and lower drive rod and make it the most back and forth shake.
In the present embodiment, for increasing upper drive rod and the intensity of lower drive rod, be additionally provided with for connect upper drive rod and under The enhancing bar 635 of drive rod.From the side, the base that Manual press pedestal, upper drive rod, lower drive rod and enhancing bar combination are formed This shape is rectangle.
So that the pivot joint protruding shaft on each Manual press actuator is readily susceptible to be inserted in corresponding two pivoted holes, respectively Pivot joint boss, is additionally provided with for forming guiding close to a side of another pivot joint boss of formation articulated section in combination at it Two convex tendons 435 of chute 434.During installation, first first pivot joint protruding shaft of each Manual press actuator be inserted directly into adaptation A pivoted hole in, be connected on corresponding anticreep catch, then firmly axially pressure along pivot joint protruding shaft moves pivot joint protruding shaft, also The pivot joint protruding shaft having inserted pivoted hole is i.e. allowed to extrude anticreep catch so that anticreep catch produces certain deformation, so that another Individual pivot joint protruding shaft can slide in another pivoted hole along wire chute, at the reply bullet of the anticreep catch of above-mentioned generation deformation Under power effect, two pivot joint protruding shafts i.e. can be located in two pivoted holes between two anticreep catch, and does not falls out down Come;Thus this manual actuation part is rotatably installed on two daggers of front stall.
In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen sensitivity level, the end, rear end of upper drive rod is provided with cylinder 636, lower driving It is extended that the end, rear end of bar is provided with lower cylinder 637, each upper cylinder and lower cylinder left and right the most in the horizontal direction so that above drives Lever and lower drive rod the most all form linear contact lay with seesaw button.In the present embodiment, in the reciprocal shake of seesaw button, on Cylinder is connected to the top of seesaw button all the time, and lower cylinder is connected to the bottom of seesaw button all the time.
The upper and lower of each Manual press pedestal 631 pedestal is respectively provided with a card running through pedestal along the longitudinal direction and patches Hole 6311;Direction before and after described in the present embodiment, is to be front with front stall present position, after tailstock present position is.
The rear wall of each Manual press panel 62 is provided with two clamping inserting columns 621 protruded backward, and each clamping inserting column is with manual Card jointing holes on pressing pedestal is adaptive, and each clamping inserting column is plugged in a corresponding card jointing holes, thus each manually Press surface board connects and is fixedly installed on a corresponding Manual press pedestal, makes both combine one described Manual press of formation Seesaw.
In the present embodiment, in order to preferably connect Manual press panel and Manual press pedestal;Each clamping inserting column 621 includes Protrude the shorter upper attached column 6211 of length backward and protrude the lower attached column 6212 that length is longer, the periphery of each lower attached column rear end backward Wall is provided with the interference clamping platform 6213 of evagination, is provided with deformation groove 6214 between upper attached column and lower attached column.Indulging of interference clamping platform It is isosceles trapezoid to the shape in cross section, namely it is designed with guiding surface 6215 in rear and front end, thus make it easier to plug.
In the present embodiment on the inwall of each card jointing holes of each Manual press pedestal, it is uniformly provided with eight semi-cylindrical interference Clip-connecting rod 6312;Each interference clip-connecting rod when inserting in a corresponding card jointing holes, first descend interference clamping platform on attached column because of By under the inside squeezing action of interference clip-connecting rod, and due to the existence of deformation groove so that lower attached column is towards close to upper attached column Direction deforms upon so that the lower attached column with interference clip-connecting rod is inserted into card jointing holes;When interference clip-connecting rod is through clamping After jack, the end face of upper attached column rear end and the interference clip-connecting rod pedestal of two side ends before and after card jointing holes is clamped in rear and front end, from And this Manual press panel is fixed on a corresponding Manual press pedestal.
In the present embodiment, each drive connecting lever be positioned at the Manual press pedestal of a corresponding Manual press seesaw, upper drive rod, Lower drive rod and enhancing bar enclose in the space of formation, and drive connecting lever during along with output shaft reciprocating rotation, pass through On it, connecting lever and lower connecting lever are connected to strengthen on bar all the time, thus drive corresponding Manual press seesaw back and forth to shake.This enforcement In example, the rear end of upper connecting lever is for being connected to strengthen the top of bar, and the rear end of lower connecting lever is for being connected to enhancing bar Bottom.
The manual operation work process of the present embodiment is: user presses Manual press seesaw, by drive rod on it and Lower drive rod drives corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake, thus the corresponding circuit on and off switch module;Manual press Seesaw, while reciprocal shake, drives driving connecting lever back and forth to shake also by strengthening bar.
The remote electric operation element process of the present embodiment is: controls circuit module in the intelligence in front stall and receives circuit conversion After order, motor is by driving connecting lever to drive a corresponding Manual press seesaw back and forth to shake, thus drives corresponding one to stick up Plate button back and forth shakes.
Described Manual press seesaw and driving connecting lever are linkages, a rotation between the two, it will synchronize to drive another Individual also concomitant rotation;In order to make manual operation be smoothed out, it is preferred to use the reductor that after power-off, rotary resistance is less Structure, or on the output shaft of motor, increase clutch so that the rotation of electric motor circuit breaking rear output shaft is no longer influenced by subtracting The obstruction of speed mechanism, is all effective and feasible, and these mechanisms are the common knowledges of those skilled in the art, therefore at this most one by one Describe in detail.
(application examples 1)
Figure 25 to Figure 36 shows the first concrete application mode of the present invention.
Should use-case be a kind of Smart Home wall power switch using above-described embodiment 1 to make, see Figure 25 to Figure 36 Shown in, it is arranged on including metal-connecting seat 1, card dress and connects the switch module 2 of base rear end and card dress is arranged on and connects seat front end Motor-operating mechanism A.
Should the switch module in use-case be the switch module of the operated switch on wall of traditional manual, be arranged above with two and stick up Plate button, can be used for break-make two lines road, such as, flickering of two illuminating lamps of independent control.Also can be selected for only one of which seesaw With one-in-and-one-out shape single-wire line, or multiple seesaw and enter to have more much more even enter the various circuits that have more.
Should set in the switch module 2 of use-case one enter double go out two-wire circuit and two go out electricity circuit for corresponding one of break-make Go out electricity on off mechanism;Described one enter double go out two-wire circuit include that one is entered electric connecting terminals 23, two and goes out electric connecting terminals 24 With two U-shaped movable contact springs 25.
Respectively go out electricity on off mechanism and include 3, button base 27 of a seesaw button and an elastic top needle assembly 26;Stick up Plate button 3 is fixedly installed in button base 27;Seesaw button and button base synchronize to do reciprocal shake under external force, and During reciprocal shake, a corresponding elastic top needle assembly is driven back and forth to stir a corresponding U-shaped movable contact spring so that this U Shape movable contact spring back and forth shakes.Each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 and enter electric connecting terminals 23 and electrically connect, each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 is at corresponding one Go out and under the reciprocal toggle action of electricity on off mechanism, do reciprocal shake, and during reciprocal shake, break-make self and corresponding Individual go out circuit between electric connecting terminals 24.
Should include that card dress is arranged on and connect the front stall 4 of seat 1 front end, be arranged on front stall by motor-operating mechanism A in use-case In two electric driving mechanisms 5 for motorized motions each seesaw button, back and forth shake for manual actuation each seesaw button Two manual-operating mechanisms 6 and electrically connect with each electric driving mechanism there is in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module control electricity Road module and power supply (being not drawn on figure).Electromagnetic drive mechanism should be selected by electric driving mechanism 5 in use-case.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism drives a corresponding seesaw button to do reciprocal shake, and break-make during reciprocal shake Its controlled circuit.Should be in use-case, each electromagnetic drive mechanism is arranged on the dead ahead of a corresponding seesaw button, should for break-make One manual-operating mechanism of seesaw button is also disposed at the dead ahead of this seesaw button.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism includes mounting bracket 51, be arranged in mounting bracket electromagnetic driver 56, rotate and arrange Drive rod 54 in mounting bracket and link electromagnetic driver and the connecting lever 57 of drive rod.
Electromagnetic driver 56 include housing 561, the insulation framework 562 being provided with center slide opening 5621, around being located at insulation framework On magnet exciting coil 563, the dynamic iron core 564 being slidably arranged in the slide opening of center, the permanent magnet that is fixedly installed in the slide opening of center 565, the back-moving spring 566 being set on dynamic iron core;Described insulation framework, magnet exciting coil, permanent magnet are arranged in the housing, reset Spring is positioned at hull outside.
Described center slide opening is horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction, and permanent magnet is fixedly installed on the front end of center slide opening, dynamic iron core Front end 5641 be positioned at slide opening Zhong Qiekeyan center, center slide opening and reciprocatingly slide, the rear end of dynamic iron core is provided with driving plate portion 5642, Being provided with the annular gear platform 5643 of evagination on dynamic iron core cylinder between described front-end and back-end, annular gear platform is positioned at outside housing Portion, back-moving spring is set on the dynamic iron core cylinder between this annular gear platform and housing rear end end wall.Driving plate portion is from annular Shelves platform center level backward protrudes the tabular boss formed, and drives plate portion to be provided with the most horizontal-extending drive connection Bearing pin 5644.
Mounting bracket 51 is provided with the first installation for self being fixedly installed on electromagnetic driver housing by screw Portion 511, the rotating shaft 513 as drive rod center of rotation and the fulcrum 518 as connecting lever center of rotation.
Should be in use-case, front stall left and right sides wall is provided with installation open-work 48, and one end of each electromagnetic driver housing is passed through Screw is fixedly installed on the sidewall of an adjacent front stall, and mounting bracket is then fixedly installed on this electromagnetic driver shell by screw On the other end of body 561.
Should be in use-case, the plate body of the first installation portion 511 in mounting bracket 51 is arranged along plumb line direction, and along front and back Direction extends, and its plate body is provided with four through holes;The shape of electromagnetic driver housing is rectangle, and its two side ends is each provided with four Individual screw;One end of electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly installed on the sidewall of front stall by four screws, electromagnetic driver housing The other end be fixedly linked by the first installation portion 511 of four screws with mounting bracket.First installation portion top in mounting bracket The part plate body of end extends towards the horizontal bending in direction close to another sidewall of front stall, and the most vertical bending extends formation Rotating shaft support plate portion 517, rotating shaft support plate portion is provided with axis hole, and a bearing pin as rotating shaft 513 is fixed in this axis hole, this rotating shaft 513 are horizontally disposed with along front stall left and right directions.
In mounting bracket, the part plate body of the first installation portion middle-end is towards the horizontal bending in direction close to another sidewall of front stall Extending, form fulcrum support plate portion 519, fulcrum support plate portion is provided with axis hole, and a bearing pin as fulcrum 518 is fixed on this axis hole In.Rotating shaft support plate portion 517 is perpendicular to fulcrum support plate portion 519, and fulcrum 518 is arranged along plumb line direction.
Drive rod 54 includes the first pole the 541, second pole 542 and driving connecting rod 547, should be in use-case, first Bar is positioned at the surface of the second pole, and the first pole 541 and the second pole 542 are combined into V-shaped, the opening of this V-shaped towards Rear;The corner of the first pole and the connecting place of the second pole namely V-shaped is provided with rotating shaft 513 adaptation with mounting bracket Spacing axis hole 543;First pole is provided with the first bulbous protrusion 545 away from the end of spacing axis hole 543;Second pole is away from limit The end of position axis hole 543 is provided with the second bulbous protrusion 546;First bulbous protrusion 545 and the second bulbous protrusion 546 abut respectively On the two ends up and down of seesaw button.Driving connecting rod 547 is positioned at the underface of the second pole and the second bulbous protrusion 546 Dead ahead, the plate body of driving connecting rod 547 is the most horizontal-extending, and driving connecting rod 547 is provided with and is perpendicular to its plate body Linkage bearing pin 5477.
Connecting lever 57 is horizontally disposed, and reciprocating rotation in the horizontal plane;Connecting lever 57 forming V-shape viewed from above, and this V Shape opening is backwards;The middle part of connecting lever is provided with the axis hole 571 being arranged on fulcrum 518 for rotation, and one end of connecting lever is provided with and electricity Magnetic driven device drives the first connection breach 572 and the first drive connection hole 573 of plate portion 5642 adaptation;First connects breach along water Square to running through one end of connecting lever, this end of connecting lever connects breach by first and is set in electromagnetic driver and drives plate portion 5642 On;This end of connecting lever is run through in first drive connection hole along the vertical direction;First drive connection hole is mounting hole, this mounting hole be by The rectangular opening being positioned at middle-end and the semicircle orifice combination being positioned at rectangular opening left and right sides end are formed;Drive connection bearing pin 5644 upper and lower Two ends are positioned in this first drive connection hole.
The other end of connecting lever is provided with and is connected breach 574 and the second drive connection hole with the second of driving connecting rod 547 adaptation 575;Second connects breach runs through the other end of connecting lever in the horizontal direction, and the other end of connecting lever connects breach by second and is set in Electromagnetic driver drives in plate portion 5642;This end of connecting lever is run through in second drive connection hole along the vertical direction;Second drive connection Hole is circular hole, and the two ends up and down of linkage bearing pin 5477 are positioned in this second drive connection hole.
Should be in use-case, seesaw button is in reciprocal shake, and the first bulbous protrusion 545 of each drive rod is connected to phase all the time Answering on the top of a seesaw button, the second bulbous protrusion 546 is connected on the bottom of this seesaw button all the time.
Each manual-operating mechanism 6 of use-case should include a Manual press seesaw 61;The antetheca center of front stall is along front Rear is to being provided with square hole 43, and the inwall of front stall antetheca is provided with pivoted hole 44;Two manual-operating mechanisms rotate side by side and are arranged on In square hole.Each Manual press seesaw 61 be provided with pivot joint rotating shaft 612 that Manual press panel part 611 is rotationally connected with pivoted hole 44, For being connected to the first manual action bars 613 of a corresponding seesaw button upper end and for being connected to this seesaw button lower end The second manual lever 614;Each Manual press panel part 611 is positioned in the square hole 43 of front stall antetheca, and pivot joint rotating shaft 612 is arranged In the left and right sides of each Manual press panel part inwall, and be respectively plugged in a corresponding pivoted hole 44 so that each manually Pressing panel part back and forth can be shaken around pivot joint rotating shaft 612;Use-case manually should be grasped for increasing first manual action bars and second Make the intensity of bar, be additionally provided with the enhancing bar portion 615 for connecting first manual action bars and the second manual lever.From side See, the basic configuration that Manual press seesaw, first manual action bars, the second manual lever and bar portion 615 combination of enhancing are formed It it is rectangle.
Should be in use-case, in order to strengthen sensitivity level, the end, rear end of first manual action bars is provided with the first cylinder 616, the end, rear end of the second manual lever is provided with the second cylinder 617, in the reciprocal shake of seesaw button, and the first cylinder All the time being connected to the top of seesaw button, the second cylinder is connected to the bottom of seesaw button all the time.Each first cylinder and the second circle Post left and right the most in the horizontal direction is extended so that first manual action bars and the second manual lever form line with seesaw button Contact.
As shown in Figure 27 to Figure 36, specific explanations should switch module in use-case.
Should include that two seesaw buttons, 21, tailstock of 3, protecgulum 22, enters electricity by switch module in use-case Binding post 23, two goes out electric connecting terminals 25, two elastic top needle assemblys 26 of 24, two U-shaped movable contact springs and two button bases Seat 27.
Protecgulum 21 is fixed on tailstock 22, and protecgulum 21 and tailstock 22 enclose one containing cavity of formation;Enter electric connection terminal Son 23, go out electric connecting terminals 24, U-shaped movable contact spring 25 and elastic top needle assembly 26 and be positioned in containing cavity.
For strengthening the installation strength connecting seat, connection seat preferably employs steel plate punched and makes, and which is provided with for by self The through hole being fixed by screws on wall and multiple wedging position being respectively used to be connected with tailstock and front stall clamping.Tailstock It is fixed on the rear end connecting seat, thus switch module entirety is fixedly installed on the rear end connecting seat.
Each button base 27 includes two protruding shafts 271 being positioned at the left and right sides in the middle part of pedestal, and the rear wall in the middle part of pedestal sets Having and protrude the projection being formed as thimble pedestal 272 backward, the center of thimble pedestal is provided with the limit arranged along the longitudinal direction Position blind hole 273;The top and bottom of pedestal are respectively provided with a hole clipping 274 running through pedestal along the longitudinal direction;Should be described in use-case Before and after direction, be to be front with front stall 4 present position, after tailstock 22 present position is.
The rear end of each seesaw button 3 is provided with two card columns protruded backward 31, each card column and a card in button base Hole 274 is adaptive, and each card column 31 is plugged in a corresponding hole clipping 274, thus each seesaw button is fixedly installed on corresponding one In button base.
As shown in Figure 29, each card column 31 includes protruding the first shorter attached column 311 of length backward and protruding length relatively backward The second long attached column 312, the periphery wall of the rear end of each second attached column is provided with the interference chuck 313 of evagination, the first attached column and the Deformation clearance groove 314 it is provided with between two attached columns.The shape of the longitudinal cross-section of interference chuck is isosceles trapezoid, namely it is in front and back two End is designed with guiding surface, thus makes it easier to plug.
As shown in Figure 30, in use-case on the inwall of each hole clipping 274 of button base, eight semi-cylindricals should be uniformly provided with Interference card column 2741;Each interference card column is when inserting in a corresponding hole clipping, and the interference chuck 313 on the first second attached column is because being subject to Under the inside squeezing action of interference card column 2741, and due to the existence of deformation clearance groove 314 so that the second attached column is towards first The direction of attached column deforms upon so that second attached column with interference card column 2741 is inserted into hole clipping;When interference card column passes After hole clipping, the rear end end face of the first attached column and the interference card column pedestal of two side ends before and after hole clipping is clamped in rear and front end, so that Obtain seesaw button to be fixed in a corresponding button base.
The front end wall body of protecgulum 21 is provided with the rotating junction 211 of protruding shaft 271 adaptation with button base so that respectively press Key pedestal rotates and is arranged on the front end wall body of protecgulum, and each button base 27 can be around protruding shaft 271 at certain angle together with seesaw button 3 Reciprocal shake in degree;Protecgulum is provided with and the open-work 212 of each thimble pedestal 272 adaptation, and each open-work runs through protecgulum along the longitudinal direction, Each thimble pedestal 272 extends in containing cavity through a corresponding open-work.
Protecgulum and tailstock enclose in the containing cavity of formation, enter electric connecting terminals 23 and are arranged on the top of containing cavity, and two go out Electric connecting terminals 24 is arranged on the bottom of containing cavity;Tailstock is provided with and is respectively used to plug wire accordingly and for twisting screw Handle hole.
Should in use-case, each U-shaped movable contact spring and corresponding one go out electric connecting terminals formed can on-off circuit, each U-shaped is dynamic to be touched Sheet electrically connects with entering electric connecting terminals;In switch module one enters electric connecting terminals 23, two and goes out electric connecting terminals 24 and two Individual U-shaped movable contact spring 25 form into double go out two-wire circuit, being formed can two circuit of break-make.During use, respectively go out electric connecting terminals Can be connected from different loads.
Enter electric connecting terminals 23 and include sheet metal framework 231, steel line pressing bolt 232 and copper conductive plate 233;Metal Framework encloses the square plug wire hole 234 formed for inserting external cable, and the top wall body of metal framework is provided with and line ball spiral shell The line ball screw 235 that nail is adaptive;Conductive plate 233 includes the most horizontal-extending lead plate portion 2331, is arranged on and draws electricity Two rotation support sectors 2332 of front end, plate portion, the part plate body upwards vertical bending in lead plate portion extend the web portion formed 2333, from the top of web portion towards front horizontal bending and extend formation meet electroplax portion 2334;Meet electroplax portion from backward The square plug wire hole 234 of front insertion metal framework, and adjacent this square plug wire hole diapire setting;Web portion is positioned at two rotations Between support sector;This structure makes to be positioned on lead plate portion by the metal framework entering electric connecting terminals in use-case;Respectively Rotating support sector, to be that the part plate body of lead plate is prominent forward formed.During use, tap into outward electric wire cable and insert square plug wire hole In 234, this outer electric wire cable that taps into of line pressing bolt 232 is pressed on the connecing in electroplax portion 2334 of conductive plate, so that conductive plate Electrically connect with tapping into outward electric wire cable.
Each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 includes that the rotation being positioned at middle part meets electroplax portion 251, from rotating the left and right sides end meeting electroplax portion Protrude, towards each outside, the rotating fulcrum portion 252 formed to connect below electroplax portion with being arranged on movable contact spring plate body and being positioned at rotation Movable contact 253;The opening of each U-shaped movable contact spring is towards front.
The inwall of tailstock rear wall is provided with the caulking groove 221 for fixing conductive plate 233 in electric connecting terminals and for for U Shape movable contact spring provides the pivot connected slot 222 of rotating support, and the rotating fulcrum portion of described each U-shaped movable contact spring is positioned at a corresponding pivot joint In groove, at External Force Acting, should use-case be that each U-shaped movable contact spring can rotate around it fulcrum and exist under back and forth the stirring of ejector pin component Back and forth shake in the range of certain angle.
Two go out electric connecting terminals 24 and are positioned at the lower section of the copper conductive plate 233 into electric connecting terminals;Respectively go out electric connection terminal Son 24 includes a sheet metal frame 241, steel regulation screw 242 and copper static contact panel 243, the diapire of metal frame be provided with The regulation screw 244 that regulation screw is adaptive;Static contact panel include level along the longitudinal direction set extend formed tension disc portion 2431, from The upwards vertical bending of front end, tension disc portion extends the connecting plate portion 2432 of formation, extends formation from the most horizontal bending in top, connecting plate portion Corbel back slab portion 2433, from rear end, corbel back slab portion, upwards vertical bending extends the static contact support sector 2434 formed, this static contact is supported Portion is provided with the stationary contact 2435 adaptive with a corresponding movable contact;The roof of described sheet metal frame 241 is positioned at tension disc portion Between 2431 and corbel back slab portion 2433, and it is positioned at the rear side in connecting plate portion 2432.
Each ejector pin component 26 includes support spring 261 and insulation fore-set 262;Support spring be positioned at thimble pedestal spacing blind hole 273 it In, the front end gone up along the longitudinal direction of insulation fore-set 262 is positioned in the spacing blind hole of thimble pedestal, and is crimped on support spring, absolutely The spacing blind hole of thimble pedestal is stretched out in the rear end of edge fore-set, and apical grafting is on the U-shaped inwall of a corresponding U-shaped movable contact spring, and U-shaped The rotation of movable contact spring meets electroplax portion and is crimped in the rotation support sector of conductive plate in electric connecting terminals so that U-shaped movable contact spring Rotation meets the support sector that rotates of electroplax portion and conductive plate and forms stable electrical connection.
When seesaw button 3 back and forth shakes, drive ejector pin component back and forth to shake by button base, thus back and forth stir suitable The U-shaped movable contact spring joined.When U-shaped movable contact spring rotates down, movable contact 253 concomitant rotation until be crimped on adaptation go out electrical connection On stationary contact 2435 in terminal 24, now this goes out electric connecting terminals and the circuit turn-on entering between electric connecting terminals;When U-shaped moves When contact is rotated up, movable contact 253 concomitant rotation and leave stationary contact 2435, now this goes out electric connecting terminals and enters electrical connection Circuit between terminal disconnects.
Use-case should drive the basic functional principle of seesaw button to be by electromagnetic drive mechanism: plug absorption armature overcomes and draws The pulling force of spring makes it rotate, and armature drives drive rod to rotate around the axis, and is stirred by the first bulbous protrusion 545 of the first pole and sticks up Plate button, seesaw button drives Manual press seesaw to turn an angle by the second manual lever;Plug no longer adsorbs rank During ferrum, extension spring band moving armature resets, and armature and then drive drive rod rotate backward to reset, around the shaft now by the second pole The second bulbous protrusion stir seesaw button, seesaw button by first manual action bars drive Manual press seesaw reply former Position;Certainly, directly pressing Manual press seesaw also can be used to make its reciprocating rotation by force, seesaw button also can be driven toward rereeling Dynamic.
Should have positive effect by use-case: (1) should can replace conventional wall wall type power switch to use by use-case, can have Setting automatically controls, remotely controls and on-site manual control function, thus realizes the intelligent manipulation of household electric appliances.(2) electromagnetism The dynamic iron core of driver only movable shorter distance, amplifies the trip by connecting lever, more laborsaving, thus optional volume The less electromagnetic driver of less or coil, thus effectively reduce own vol or reduce manufacturing cost.
(application examples 2)
Should use-case be the motor-operating mechanism for Smart Home wall power switch using above-described embodiment 2 to make, with Application examples 1 is essentially identical, and difference is: should be in use-case after the first manual action bars 613 of each Manual press seesaw End is directly connected with the first pole 541 one of drive rod, no longer arranges the first bulbous protrusion 545;Second manual lever The rear end of 614 is directly connected with the second pole 542 one of drive rod, no longer arranges the second bulbous protrusion 546;Namely each hands Dynamic pressing seesaw is connected with corresponding drive rod one, thus forms the structure of directly linkage, therefore is also no longer necessary to arrange pivot Switch through axle 612 and pivoted hole 44.
Should have the advantage that relative to application examples 1 by use-case, should the structure of use-case more simplify, manufacturing cost be relatively The end, and owing to the rear end of Manual press seesaw is connected, so that the reliability of its work is more preferably with drive rod one.
(application examples 3)
Figure 37 to Figure 41 shows the third concrete application mode of the present invention.
Should use-case be the electric operating machine for Smart Home wall power switch using above-described embodiment 3 to make Structure, and application examples 1 is essentially identical, difference is: as shown in Figure 37 to Figure 41, should motor-operating mechanism A in use-case Be arranged on including card dress connect the front stall 4 of seat 1 front end, be arranged on front stall two for manual actuation seesaw button toward rereeling Dynamic manual-operating mechanism 6, two motor-driven mechanism 7 as electric driving mechanism being arranged in front stall and with electricity Circuit module and power supply (being not drawn on figure) are controlled in having in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module of machine drive mechanism electrical connection.
A Manual press seesaw 61 should be included by each manual-operating mechanism 6 in use-case;Each Manual press seesaw 61 wraps Include a Manual press panel 62 and a Manual press actuator 63.Each Manual press seesaw connects and fixes and is arranged on accordingly On Manual press actuator, Manual press actuator is connected on a corresponding seesaw button;Each Manual press seesaw is toward rereeling A corresponding seesaw button is driven back and forth to shake time dynamic.
Each motor-driven mechanism 7 drives a corresponding Manual press seesaw to do reciprocal shake, and then manually pressing is stuck up Plate drives a corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake.
Each motor-driven mechanism 7 includes motor 71 and drives connecting lever 72;Containment vessel should be included by motor used by use-case Body 711, motor body 712, electric machine main shaft, reducing gear and output shaft 713, described electric machine main shaft and reducing gear are because of respectively Being built in motor body and protective housing, Gu Tushang is not drawn into;Connecting lever 72 is driven to be fixedly installed on output shaft;Motor Body and output shaft all protrude the same side being arranged on protective housing, namely each protective housing drives machine close to another motor One side of structure;Electric machine main shaft drives output shaft reciprocating rotation by reducing gear.Should include by use-case driving used connecting lever 72 For the collar portion 721 being set on motor output shaft, the upper connecting lever 722 that is connected with collar portion and lower connecting lever 723;On described Connecting lever and the combination of lower connecting lever form V-shaped, and the opening of this V-shaped is backwards, namely upper connecting lever and lower connecting lever stretch out respectively backward. Should preferably employ injection molding and make by driving connecting lever in use-case, advantage is lighter in weight, and can have certain bullet Property, there is bigger deformation tolerance, not frangible.
Should be in use-case, the left and right sides end of front stall is respectively provided with a placing chamber 41, and each placing chamber has a socket 411, this socket is positioned on a sidewall 44 adjacent with this placing chamber, on the diapire relative with its socket of each placing chamber along from On down direction be provided with two circular holes 412;Each motor inserts placing chamber, and the output shaft of each motor from a corresponding socket Through a circular hole on placing chamber diapire, the motor body of each motor is through another circular hole on placing chamber diapire. Should be in use-case, the shape of the protective housing of each motor is rectangular-shaped, the shape of each placing chamber and motor body shape Adaptive.Should use-case in order to strengthen the protection to motor body, be additionally provided with integrated with placing chamber diapire and just to it In the protection cylinder 413 that arranges of circular hole, motor body, through after the corresponding circle hole on placing chamber diapire, stretches to this protection In cylinder 413.In concrete practice, also the circular hole adaptive with output shaft can be made bigger irregularly-shaped hole so that drive connecting lever also May pass through this irregularly-shaped hole, each motor-driven mechanism so can be made can be conducive to directly from spigot integral installation and dismounting Simplify and operation and later maintenance are installed.
Should be in use-case, each motor is after inserting a corresponding placing chamber, and each protective housing exposes the socket of placing chamber, And shell wall that each protective housing exposes socket is concordant with corresponding front stall sidewall, namely each protective housing expose the shell wall of socket with Remaining sidewall wall body that this socket is adjacent combines together and forms smooth front stall sidewall, thus has preferably outward appearance.
Additionally, it is possible to arrange a Ka Gai at each spigot, each card lid can rotate and be arranged on corresponding sidewall wall body, also In the way of can connecing to use direct lid, it is dismountable being arranged in socket in a word, and blocks this socket;Each motor is being inserted After entering a corresponding placing chamber, block this socket with Ka Gai, thus motor is enclosed in placing chamber;The outer wall of Ka Gai can And together with remaining wall body of the sidewall adjacent with this socket, combine the front stall sidewall that formation is smooth, thus motor is had preferably Protected effect, except retain side install motor-driven mechanism advantage in addition to, it may have effect the most attractive in appearance.
The antetheca center of front stall is provided with square hole 42 along the longitudinal direction, and the inwall of front stall antetheca is provided with four daggers side by side 43, the middle part of each dagger is equipped with a forwardly convex pivot joint boss 431 and an anticreep catch 432, and each pivot joint boss sets Having a pivoted hole run through in left-right direction 433, two pivoted hole combinations of two adjacent daggers are formed and set for rotation Putting the articulated section of a Manual press seesaw, four pivoted hole combinations altogether form two articulated sections, arrange for rotation described Two Manual press seesaws;Each anticreep catch is positioned at the side of the pivot joint boss being on same dagger with it, just to this pivot joint The pivoted hole of boss is arranged, and is positioned at this pivoted hole side away from another pivoted hole of formation articulated section in combination;Anti- Off-gear sheet and and its be between the pivot joint boss on same dagger and leave gap so that anticreep catch is prone under external force Deform upon, there is certain elastic deformation space.
Each Manual press actuator includes Manual press pedestal 631, is positioned at the left and right sides in the middle part of Manual press pedestal pedestal Two pivot joint protruding shafts 632, the upper drive rod 633 protruded backward from Manual press base rear wall and lower drive rod 634;Upper driving The rear end of bar is connected to the top of a corresponding seesaw button, and the rear end of lower drive rod is connected to the bottom of this seesaw button;Respectively Two pivot joint protruding shafts 632 of Manual press pedestal are inserted on front stall in corresponding two pivoted holes 433, namely each pivot joint protruding shaft is inserted Enter in the pivoted hole 433 of a corresponding dagger, thus be rotationally connected with front stall;Should be in use-case, each Manual press pedestal is positioned at Before dagger, each upper drive rod and lower drive rod back through square hole until being connected on corresponding seesaw button;Manual press When actuator back and forth shakes, stir a corresponding seesaw button by drive rod on it and lower drive rod and make it the most back and forth shake.
Should be in use-case, for increasing upper drive rod and the intensity of lower drive rod, be additionally provided with for connect upper drive rod and under The enhancing bar 635 of drive rod.From the side, the base that Manual press pedestal, upper drive rod, lower drive rod and enhancing bar combination are formed This shape is rectangle.
So that the pivot joint protruding shaft on each Manual press actuator is readily susceptible to be inserted in corresponding two pivoted holes, respectively Pivot joint boss, is additionally provided with for forming guiding close to a side of another pivot joint boss of formation articulated section in combination at it Two convex tendons 435 of chute 434.During installation, first first pivot joint protruding shaft of each Manual press actuator be inserted directly into adaptation A pivoted hole in, be connected on corresponding anticreep catch, then firmly axially pressure along pivot joint protruding shaft moves pivot joint protruding shaft, also The pivot joint protruding shaft having inserted pivoted hole is i.e. allowed to extrude anticreep catch so that anticreep catch produces certain deformation, so that another Individual pivot joint protruding shaft can slide in another pivoted hole along wire chute, at the reply bullet of the anticreep catch of above-mentioned generation deformation Under power effect, two pivot joint protruding shafts i.e. can be located in two pivoted holes between two anticreep catch, and does not falls out down Come;Thus this manual actuation part is rotatably installed on two daggers of front stall.
Should be in use-case, in order to strengthen sensitivity level, the end, rear end of upper drive rod is provided with cylinder 636, lower driving It is extended that the end, rear end of bar is provided with lower cylinder 637, each upper cylinder and lower cylinder left and right the most in the horizontal direction so that above drives Lever and lower drive rod the most all form linear contact lay with seesaw button.Should be in use-case, in the reciprocal shake of seesaw button, on Cylinder is connected to the top of seesaw button all the time, and lower cylinder is connected to the bottom of seesaw button all the time.
The upper and lower of each Manual press pedestal 631 pedestal is respectively provided with a card running through pedestal along the longitudinal direction and patches Hole 6311;Should described in use-case before and after direction, be to be front with front stall present position, after tailstock present position is.
The rear wall of each Manual press panel 62 is provided with two clamping inserting columns 621 protruded backward, and each clamping inserting column is with manual Card jointing holes on pressing pedestal is adaptive, and each clamping inserting column is plugged in a corresponding card jointing holes, thus each manually Press surface board connects and is fixedly installed on a corresponding Manual press pedestal, makes both combine one described Manual press of formation Seesaw.
Should be in use-case, in order to preferably connect Manual press panel and Manual press pedestal;Each clamping inserting column 621 includes Protrude the shorter upper attached column 6211 of length backward and protrude the lower attached column 6212 that length is longer, the periphery of each lower attached column rear end backward Wall is provided with the interference clamping platform 6213 of evagination, is provided with deformation groove 6214 between upper attached column and lower attached column.Indulging of interference clamping platform It is isosceles trapezoid to the shape in cross section, namely it is designed with guiding surface 6215 in rear and front end, thus make it easier to plug.
In use-case on the inwall of each card jointing holes of each Manual press pedestal, eight semi-cylindrical interference should be uniformly provided with Clip-connecting rod 6312;Each interference clip-connecting rod when inserting in a corresponding card jointing holes, first descend interference clamping platform on attached column because of By under the inside squeezing action of interference clip-connecting rod, and due to the existence of deformation groove so that lower attached column is towards close to upper attached column Direction deforms upon so that the lower attached column with interference clip-connecting rod is inserted into card jointing holes;When interference clip-connecting rod is through clamping After jack, the end face of upper attached column rear end and the interference clip-connecting rod pedestal of two side ends before and after card jointing holes is clamped in rear and front end, from And this Manual press panel is fixed on a corresponding Manual press pedestal.
Should in use-case, each drive connecting lever be positioned at the Manual press pedestal of a corresponding Manual press seesaw, upper drive rod, Lower drive rod and enhancing bar enclose in the space of formation, and drive connecting lever during along with output shaft reciprocating rotation, pass through On it, connecting lever and lower connecting lever are connected to strengthen on bar all the time, thus drive corresponding Manual press seesaw back and forth to shake.This application In example, the rear end of upper connecting lever is for being connected to strengthen the top of bar, and the rear end of lower connecting lever is for being connected to enhancing bar Bottom.
Should the manual operation work process of use-case be: user presses Manual press seesaw, by drive rod on it and Lower drive rod drives corresponding seesaw button back and forth to shake, thus the corresponding circuit on and off switch module;Manual press Seesaw, while reciprocal shake, drives driving connecting lever back and forth to shake also by strengthening bar.
Should the remote electric operation element process of use-case be: the intelligence in front stall is controlled circuit module and receives circuit conversion After order, motor is by driving connecting lever to drive a corresponding Manual press seesaw back and forth to shake, thus drives corresponding one to stick up Plate button back and forth shakes.
Described Manual press seesaw and driving connecting lever are linkages, a rotation between the two, it will synchronize to drive another Individual also concomitant rotation;In order to make manual operation be smoothed out, it is preferred to use the reductor that after power-off, rotary resistance is less Structure, or on the output shaft of motor, increase clutch so that the rotation of electric motor circuit breaking rear output shaft is no longer influenced by subtracting The obstruction of speed mechanism, is all effective and feasible, and these mechanisms are the common knowledges of those skilled in the art, therefore at this most one by one Describe in detail.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for clearly demonstrating example of the present invention, and is not right The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, the most also may be used To make other changes in different forms.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.And these Belong to obvious change that the connotation of the present invention extended out or variation still falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the motor-operating mechanism for Smart Home wall power switch, it is characterised in that: include that card installing is put outside Front stall on joint chair front end, the electricity of seesaw actuation of keys in motorized motions switch on wall module that is arranged in front stall in succession Dynamic drive mechanism and having in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module of electrically connect with electric driving mechanism control circuit module.
CN201510917898.3A 2015-04-27 2015-12-11 Electric operating mechanism for wall power switch of smart home Withdrawn CN106024447A (en)

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CN201510922427.1A Withdrawn CN105742089A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-12-11 Electric operating mechanism for smart home wall electric power switch
CN201510917681.2A Withdrawn CN105742088A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-12-11 Electric operating mechanism for smart home wall electric power switch
CN201510917898.3A Withdrawn CN106024447A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-12-11 Electric operating mechanism for wall power switch of smart home
CN201510918465.XA Withdrawn CN105761968A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-12-11 Electrical operation mechanism used for intelligent household wall power switch

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CN201510922427.1A Withdrawn CN105742089A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-12-11 Electric operating mechanism for smart home wall electric power switch
CN201510917681.2A Withdrawn CN105742088A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-12-11 Electric operating mechanism for smart home wall electric power switch

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CN106409445A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-15 河北工业大学 Recyclable bird pecking prevention protection cover applied to composite insulator

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CN106292378A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 董学章 A kind of switch panel supporting Based Intelligent Control
CN108010304B (en) * 2017-12-15 2020-07-31 上海电机学院 Remote control switch device

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KR200435650Y1 (en) * 2006-09-27 2007-02-05 주식회사 서비전자 Remote controller of lighting switch control and lighting switch control device and lighting switch system
CN104377053A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-02-25 贵州长征开关制造有限公司 Driving mechanism of dual-power automatic transfer switch

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KR200435650Y1 (en) * 2006-09-27 2007-02-05 주식회사 서비전자 Remote controller of lighting switch control and lighting switch control device and lighting switch system
CN104377053A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-02-25 贵州长征开关制造有限公司 Driving mechanism of dual-power automatic transfer switch

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CN106409445A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-15 河北工业大学 Recyclable bird pecking prevention protection cover applied to composite insulator

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CN105761968A (en) 2016-07-13
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CN106057517A (en) 2016-10-26

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