CN105735633A - Material-saving type modular plastic formwork and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Material-saving type modular plastic formwork and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105735633A CN105735633A CN201610103448.5A CN201610103448A CN105735633A CN 105735633 A CN105735633 A CN 105735633A CN 201610103448 A CN201610103448 A CN 201610103448A CN 105735633 A CN105735633 A CN 105735633A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- epidermis
- plastic formwork
- formwork
- panel
- wood type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
- E04G9/05—Forming boards or similar elements the form surface being of plastics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed are a material-saving type modular plastic formwork and a construction method thereof. The formwork comprises a panel. The outer side of the panel is sleeved with a surface skin which is a hollow sealed box body formed by connecting at least two parts in an inserting mode. According to the material-saving type modular plastic formwork and the construction method thereof, according to the functional needs in the application process of the formwork, the formwork is designed to be the panel part and the surface skin part, wherein the surface skin is a wearing part and is responsible for concrete forming quality control and protecting the panel, and the panel is a long-term used part and provides strong support for the formwork. The surface skin and the panel are supplementary to each other so that the number of times of service of the formwork can be increased by a large margin, the service life of the formwork can be prolonged by a large margin, and the problem of resource waste existing in the plastic formwork industry is solved. The surface skin is easy to repair and replace, can be repaired after damaged, and can be recycled and machined to be a new surface skin again if damaged badly, so that the environmental protection and energy saving effects are achieved, the number of times of service of the formwork can be increased by a large margin, and the service life of the formwork can be prolonged by a large margin. The material-saving type modular plastic formwork and the construction method thereof can be widely applied to a concrete pouring formwork system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction, particularly a kind of building form and construction method thereof.
Background technology
The realm of building construction technical development in recent years is rapid, in order to reduce the harmful effect that environment is caused by bamboo-wood plywood, reduces the corrosion of steel loss caused in steel form use procedure, have developed plastic formwork.Plastic formwork light weight, specific strength is high, has outstanding concrete formation ability.
But plastic formwork in use easily causes because colliding with that limit, angle, face produce breakage, thus affecting concrete construction quality, seriously limit the extensive use of plastic formwork.In application process, major part plastic formwork is merely because corner or active face portion damage and lose use value.And actually other intact part material performances of this template do not reduce, this is greatly lowered the actual cycle access times of plastic formwork product, causes a large amount of wastes of resource.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork and construction method thereof, solve conventional plastic template easily damaged, recycling rate is low, the technical problem of the wasting of resources.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork, including panel, the outside of described panel is cased with epidermis, and described epidermis is by the hollow seal box body of at least two parts grafting.
Described epidermis is formed by epidermis part A and epidermis part B grafting, and its mesocuticle part A and epidermis part B are rectangular box-shaped structure and length respectively accounts for the half of epidermis, both openings by with the use of male and female connector socket joint connect.
Described epidermis is made up of an epidermis main body A and an epidermis lid A, and its mesocuticle main body A is rectangular box-shaped structure, and its opening is connected to epidermis lid A, both by end with the use of male and female connector socket joint connect.
Described epidermis is made up of an epidermis main body B and two epidermis lid B, the rectangular cylinder structure of its mesocuticle main body B, its both-side opening end each through with the use of male and female connector socket joint be connected to an epidermis lid B.
On described epidermis, the contact surface between male and female connector is plane or inclined-plane.
On described epidermis, the seaming position of male and female connector is by hot melt adhesive, glued membrane bonding or glue bonding.
A kind of construction method applying described nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork, specifically comprises the following steps that
Step one, utilizes extrusion molding or injection molding technique to prepare the Each part of epidermis.
Step 2, loads panel in epidermis.
Step 3, connects the Each part socket joint of epidermis in overall structure.
Step 4, bonds the seaming position of supracutaneous male and female connector, completes the construction of plastic formwork.
Step 5, the plastic formwork after molding can be used as concrete-pouring template and is transported to job site.
Epidermis, when transportation mesocuticle produces little damage, is repaired by plastic formwork, and restorative procedure is as follows: the breakage at epidermis uniformly sprays resin-oatmeal, is heated and smooth breakage afterwards by flatiron, and the plastic formwork after reparation continues to come into operation.
Epidermis, when transportation mesocuticle produces serious damage, is recycled by plastic formwork, and concrete grammar is as follows:
Step one, separates epidermis with panel.
Step 2, is undertaken the epidermis taken off crushing, pelletize processes.
Step 3, using the granule of generation as raw material, again put into production, prepares into new epidermis.
Compared with prior art the invention have the characteristics that and beneficial effect:
Instant invention overcomes conventional plastic template and be easily damaged the shortcoming losing value, solve the technical problem improving plastic formwork cyclic utilization rate, economizing on resources.
Stencil design, according to the functional requirement in template application process, is become panel and epidermis two parts by the present invention, and its mesocuticle is easy loss parts, is responsible for concrete formation quality control and counter plate is protected；Panel is then long-acting use parts, provides for template brute force to support, both complement each other, access times and the service life of template can be increased substantially, solve the problem of resource waste that plastic formwork industry exists, being a kind of Green Product, its using method belongs to novel green Building technology, and template adopts Modular design product size, exempt cutting action, improve efficiency of construction.
The panel of the present invention is high-strength light plastic formwork, and performance is high, good endurance.The epidermis of the present invention is made up of thermoplastic, is compounded in plastic formwork panel outer surface through heat pressing process, with concrete without adhesion, and can automatic demoulding, it is ensured that concrete Forming Quality；Meanwhile, epidermis yet forms both effective protection of counter plate, improves product access times；Additionally, exocuticle is thermoplastic, can repeatedly recycling, and be prone to repair and change, epidermis can be repaired after damaging, and the recyclable reworking of well damage becomes new epidermis, environmental protection and energy saving, it is also possible to increase substantially template access times and service life；Epidermis edge is through high impact modified process, and marginal portion thickens and high resilience, stops spillage phenomenon, solves concrete spillage problem, improves construction quality；Epidermis is modularization standardized designs, produces exact efficiency high, and its using method is with to commonly use plank sheathing using method at present identical, but need not cut, easy to use, efficiency of construction is high；And multiple standards dimensional fits uses, stop cutting waste, nonstandard template consumption is greatly lowered, reduce cost.
If in transport or use procedure, cuticular breakdown, it is only necessary to carry out repairing for cuticular breakdown place, if it is impaired when being seriously not easily repaired, epidermis and panel being departed from, carry out crushing, after pelletize processes, again preparing new epidermis can put back into as raw material；In order to ensure the intensity of epidermis, adopting extrusion molding or injection moulding to prepare epidermis, controlled by mouth die control or mould, the epidermis after molding has the characteristic that four limit place thickness are big, not easily collides with in transit impaired.
The composite can be widely applied to concrete-pouring template system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of panel of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the epidermal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the epidermis assembling schematic diagram with panel of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 4 is the epidermal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 5 is the epidermal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Fig. 6 is the epidermal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention four.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of a kind of male and female connector of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of another kind male and female connector of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing labelling: 1-panel, 2-epidermis, 3-epidermis part A, 4-epidermis part B, 5-epidermis main body A, 6-epidermis lid A, 7-epidermis main body B, 8-epidermis lid B, 9-famale connector, 10-male contact.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one is shown in Figure 3, this nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork, including panel 1, the outside of described panel 1 is cased with epidermis 2, described epidermis 2 is by the hollow seal box body of at least two parts grafting, concordant and male and female connector the seaming position of the port position of described epidermis 2 is bonded by hot melt adhesive, glued membrane bonding or glue, template system is provided with product size standard, on-gauge plate full-size is 1800 × 900mm, and longitudinally with width on 300mm for modulus, if other dimensional standard plates.
Shown in Figure 2; described epidermis 2 is made up of thermoplastic; and process through high impact modified and toughening modifying; the product four limit place enlarged in thickness that epidermis is formed; strengthen the protection of epidermis counter plate; epidermis 2 is by epidermis part A 3 and epidermis part B 4 grafting, and its mesocuticle part A 3 and epidermis part B are rectangular box-shaped structure and length respectively accounts for the half of epidermis, both openings by with the use of male and female connector socket joint connect.
Shown in Figure 1, it is shown that panel 1 is made up of high-strength light plastic, it is possible to be thermoplastic, it is also possible to be thermosetting plastics, it is also possible to be the plastics processed through enhancing modified.
Embodiment two is shown in Figure 4, with embodiment one the difference is that, described epidermis 2 is made up of an epidermis main body A 5 and an epidermis lid A6, and its mesocuticle main body A 5 is rectangular box-shaped structure, its opening is connected to epidermis lid A6, both by end with the use of male and female connector socket joint connect.
Embodiment three is shown in Figure 5, with embodiment one the difference is that, described epidermis 2 is made up of an epidermis main body B7 and two epidermis lid B8, the rectangular cylinder structure of its mesocuticle main body B7, its both-side opening end each through with the use of male and female connector socket joint be connected to an epidermis lid B8.
Embodiment four is shown in Figure 6, with embodiment three the difference is that, the male and female connector of this example mesocuticle is contrary with embodiment three.
Shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, on described epidermis 2, the contact surface between male and female connector is plane or inclined-plane.
A kind of construction method applying described nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork, specifically comprises the following steps that
Step one, utilizes extrusion molding or injection molding technique to prepare the Each part of epidermis 2.
Step 2, loads panel 1 in epidermis 2.
Step 3, connects the Each part socket joint of epidermis 2 in overall structure.
Step 4, bonds the seaming position of the male and female connector on epidermis 2, completes the construction of plastic formwork.
Step 5, the plastic formwork after molding can be used as concrete-pouring template and is transported to job site.
Plastic formwork is when transportation mesocuticle produces little damage, epidermis is repaired, restorative procedure is as follows: the breakage at epidermis uniformly sprays resin-oatmeal, heated by flatiron afterwards and smooth breakage, plastic formwork after reparation continues to come into operation, and described resin-oatmeal can be one or more in the TPO plastics such as polyethylene, polypropylene.
Epidermis, when transportation mesocuticle produces serious damage, is recycled by plastic formwork, and concrete grammar is as follows:
Step one, separates epidermis with panel.
Step 2, is undertaken the epidermis taken off crushing, pelletize processes.
Step 3, using the granule of generation as raw material, again put into production, prepares into new epidermis.
Claims (9)
1. a nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork, including panel (1), it is characterised in that: the outside of described panel (1) is cased with epidermis (2), and described epidermis (2) is by the hollow seal box body of at least two parts grafting.
2. nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described epidermis (2) is formed by epidermis part A (3) and epidermis part B (4) grafting, its mesocuticle part A (3) and epidermis part B are rectangular box-shaped structure and length respectively accounts for the half of epidermis, both openings by with the use of male and female connector socket joint connect.
3. nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described epidermis (2) is by an epidermis main body A (5) and an epidermis lid A(6) form, its mesocuticle main body A (5) is rectangular box-shaped structure, its opening is connected to epidermis lid A(6), both by end with the use of male and female connector socket joint connect.
4. nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described epidermis (2) is by an epidermis main body B(7) and two epidermis lid B(8) form, its mesocuticle main body B(7) rectangular cylinder structure, its both-side opening end each through with the use of male and female connector socket joint be connected to an epidermis lid B(8).
5. the nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork according to claim 2 to 4 any one, it is characterised in that: the contact surface between the upper male and female connector of described epidermis (2) is plane or inclined-plane.
6. nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the seaming position of the upper male and female connector of described epidermis (2) is by hot melt adhesive, glued membrane bonding or glue bonding.
7. the construction method of the nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork that a kind is applied described in claim 1 to 6 any one, it is characterised in that specifically comprise the following steps that
Step one, utilizes extrusion molding or injection molding technique to prepare the Each part of epidermis (2)；
Step 2, loads panel (1) in epidermis (2)；
Step 3, connects the Each part socket joint of epidermis (2) in overall structure；
Step 4, bonds the seaming position of the male and female connector on epidermis (2), completes the construction of plastic formwork；
Step 5, the plastic formwork after molding can be used as concrete-pouring template and is transported to job site.
8. the construction method of nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: plastic formwork is when transportation mesocuticle produces little damage, epidermis is repaired, restorative procedure is as follows: the breakage at epidermis uniformly sprays resin-oatmeal, heated and smooth breakage afterwards by flatiron, the plastic formwork after reparation continues to come into operation.
9. the construction method of nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: epidermis, when transportation mesocuticle produces serious damage, is recycled by plastic formwork, and concrete grammar is as follows:
Step one, separates epidermis with panel；
Step 2, is undertaken the epidermis taken off crushing, pelletize processes；
Step 3, using the granule of generation as raw material, again put into production, prepares into new epidermis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610103448.5A CN105735633B (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | A kind of nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork and its construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610103448.5A CN105735633B (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | A kind of nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork and its construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105735633A true CN105735633A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
| CN105735633B CN105735633B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=56248473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610103448.5A Active CN105735633B (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | A kind of nodal wood type modularization plastic formwork and its construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105735633B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106320710A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-01-11 | 李鹏程 | Shaping device for concrete pouring |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09324531A (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-16 | Hiroshi Hoshino | Plastic form for general-purpose construction and fixture and fitting using plastic form thereof |
| KR20000024653A (en) * | 2000-02-26 | 2000-05-06 | 이장호 | Manufacturing method of panel for concrete form |
| JP2003301604A (en) * | 2002-04-06 | 2003-10-24 | Techno Supply Kk | Face plate of concrete form and concrete form covered with synthetic resin film, and its restoring method |
| CN102808506A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-12-05 | 中色十二冶金建设有限公司 | Building template and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103075000A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-01 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Plastic steel composite square timber and production equipment thereof |
| CN203462747U (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-03-05 | 龙桂芳 | Novel formwork composite sleeper |
| CN203654742U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-18 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Novel size-adjustable plastic building template protection device |
| CN204876120U (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏瀚渝易科节能新材料有限公司 | Take heated board of grafting structure |
-
2016
- 2016-02-25 CN CN201610103448.5A patent/CN105735633B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09324531A (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-16 | Hiroshi Hoshino | Plastic form for general-purpose construction and fixture and fitting using plastic form thereof |
| KR20000024653A (en) * | 2000-02-26 | 2000-05-06 | 이장호 | Manufacturing method of panel for concrete form |
| JP2003301604A (en) * | 2002-04-06 | 2003-10-24 | Techno Supply Kk | Face plate of concrete form and concrete form covered with synthetic resin film, and its restoring method |
| CN102808506A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-12-05 | 中色十二冶金建设有限公司 | Building template and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103075000A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-01 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Plastic steel composite square timber and production equipment thereof |
| CN203462747U (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-03-05 | 龙桂芳 | Novel formwork composite sleeper |
| CN203654742U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-18 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Novel size-adjustable plastic building template protection device |
| CN204876120U (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏瀚渝易科节能新材料有限公司 | Take heated board of grafting structure |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106320710A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-01-11 | 李鹏程 | Shaping device for concrete pouring |
| CN106320710B (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-08-07 | 李鹏程 | A kind of shaping device for concreting |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105735633B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201605795U (en) | Building formwork | |
| CN101220708A (en) | Building form plate, injection molding method and molding mold | |
| CN103015702A (en) | Method for splicing and repairing construction glued die plate | |
| CN101328762A (en) | Large plane composite material moulding board of injection molding and molding method and molding die thereof | |
| CN101876206A (en) | All-regenerated plastic building template | |
| CN105735633A (en) | Material-saving type modular plastic formwork and construction method thereof | |
| CN101856870A (en) | Method for manufacturing automotive interior trim panel | |
| CN104763138A (en) | Building template for resisting injection molding epitome | |
| CN108276791B (en) | Fiber-based porous material and processing method thereof | |
| CN1868816A (en) | Oak wood drum for filling grape wine and manufacturing method of wood drum | |
| CN102337783B (en) | Biocolloid composite building template and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN201437263U (en) | Intramode injection-molding steel strap and injection-molding structure | |
| CN202882400U (en) | Building template | |
| CN204590572U (en) | A kind of construction formwork of anti-injection moulding epitome | |
| CN207257009U (en) | A kind of anti-oxidant long-life wood-plastic composite panel | |
| CN203372520U (en) | Plastic tray | |
| CN113787740B (en) | Wind turbine blade trailing edge reinforcement repairing method | |
| CN105735632A (en) | Plastic formwork which is provided with frame and used repeatedly and circularly and construction method of plastic formwork | |
| CN201053202Y (en) | Large-area composite material template for injection molding | |
| CN106738585A (en) | One kind foaming vulcanizer | |
| CN206326790U (en) | One kind foaming vulcanizer | |
| CN102166823A (en) | Technique for performing matched mold forming on male mold laminates | |
| CN210713784U (en) | Building template with high adhesive viscosity | |
| CN213082392U (en) | Mould is used in floor mat production | |
| CN205310935U (en) | Composite product structure top layer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |