CN105735614B - A kind of imitative ice face effect ground structure and method for paving - Google Patents

A kind of imitative ice face effect ground structure and method for paving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105735614B
CN105735614B CN201610073225.9A CN201610073225A CN105735614B CN 105735614 B CN105735614 B CN 105735614B CN 201610073225 A CN201610073225 A CN 201610073225A CN 105735614 B CN105735614 B CN 105735614B
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imitative
weight
parts
imitative ice
ice face
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CN201610073225.9A
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CN105735614A (en
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王理忠
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Sichuan Orangestone Hardscape Ecological Landscape Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Orangestone Hardscape Ecological Landscape Technology Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/12Flooring or floor layers made of masses in situ, e.g. seamless magnesite floors, terrazzo gypsum floors

Abstract

A kind of imitative ice face effect ground structure and method for paving, imitative ice face effect ground structure are divided into from top to bottom:Transparent seal layer, imitative ice face layer, imitative ice bottom and concrete base layer.Imitative ice face effect ground structure according to the present invention, can reach ice face visual effect true to nature, disclosure satisfy that modern architecture and the decorative effect demand of landscape;And technique is simple, material is easy to get.

Description

A kind of imitative ice face effect ground structure and method for paving
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of imitative ice face effect ground structure and method for paving.
Background technology
Require higher and higher with the decorative effect of landing ground and the collocation of building and landscape, the theme decorative effect on ground is imitated True property is also higher and higher, such as the ground in theme park, can change with the conversion of theme, in order to promote ground Decorative effect is consistent with area topic, therefore earth material, structure, paving process etc. have innovative reform to realize ground The decorative requirement in face.Such as formed in the ice and snow world, it is necessary to produce the ground of imitative ice face effect and the distant phase of building is shone Overall visual effect.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of imitative ice face effect ground structure and method for paving, meet modern architecture and landscape Decorative effect demand.
According to the first aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of imitative ice face effect ground structure, is divided into from top to bottom:Transparent sealing Layer, imitative ice face layer, imitative ice bottom and concrete base layer.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein imprinted on imitative ice face layer it is textured, and on concrete base layer Crackle be extended to imitative ice face layer all the way up.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein concrete base layer is made of color concrete.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein blue ornamental area is additionally provided with imitative ice face layer, by blueness Ornament materials is formed along cracked ice pattern to the spraying of ice face center.Under preferable case, blue ornamental area accounts for overall imitative ice floor area Ratio is less than 20%.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein imitative ice face layer thickness is 3-5mm.
According to the second aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of method for paving of imitative ice face effect ground structure, including following step Suddenly:
(1) concrete base layer is handled:Using old concrete ground or novel concrete is laid with as basic unit, and basic unit is looked for Flat construction, and it is met drainage grade design requirement;
(2) according to the requirement of imitative ice effect design, it is distributed with reference to basic crack, is pasted onto on concrete surface and made with single side adhesive tape Make cracked ice pattern;
(3) imitative ice primer is uniformly brushed on concrete base layer;
(4) the imitative ice face layer material being stirred is laid on imitative ice bottom, initial set after light is received on surface;
(5) apply after spreading liquid release agent, coining construction is carried out with texture mould;
(6) after imitative ice material layer condensation cure, single side adhesive tape is removed;
(7) sealing operation is carried out to imitative ice face layer with sealant.
Under preferable case, after the completion of step (6), step (6a) is further included:With blue ornament materials along cracked ice pattern to ice Face center sprays.
Under preferable case, wherein imitative ice primer is mixed by quartz sand, VAE lotions and water.
Under preferable case, wherein imitative ice face layer material is mixed by titanium dioxide, quartz sand, VAE lotions, white cement and water o
VAE lotions are the abbreviations of vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymerization emulsions, are using vinyl acetate and vinyl monomer to be substantially former Material, adds the macromolecule emulsion that emulsifying agent and initiator are formed by the copolymerization of high pressure emulsion polymerization.Using VAE lotion conducts Adhesive and cement modifier, can effectively overcome existing for simple cement products easily cracking and water resistance, impact resistance, The shortcomings that acid resistance is poor.In addition, add titanium dioxide in imitative ice face layer, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the whiteness of imitative ice face layer, improves imitative ice effect Fruit.
Imitative ice face effect ground structure according to the present invention, can reach ice face visual effect true to nature, disclosure satisfy that existing The decorative effect demand of generation building and landscape;And technique is simple, material is easy to get.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section according to the imitative ice face effect ground structure of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of imitative ice face effect ground structure of detailed description of the present invention and method for paving below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.This area skill Art personnel should be appreciated that the embodiments described below is only the exemplary illustration to the present invention, any not for being made to it Limitation.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of imitative ice face effect ground structure according to the present invention is divided into from top to bottom:Transparent seal layer 1, imitate Ice face layer 2, imitative ice bottom 3 and concrete base layer 4, wherein imitative ice face layer thickness is 3-5mm.
In a preferred embodiment, the crackle 5 on concrete base layer 1 is extended to imitative ice face layer 3 all the way up.Imitative ice face layer 3 Upper coining is textured.Blue ornamental area is additionally provided with imitative ice face layer 3, is sprayed from blue ornament materials along cracked ice pattern to ice face center Painting forms.The ratio that blue ornamental area accounts for overall imitative ice floor area is less than 20%o
Pass through above-mentioned design so that imitative ice face effect ground structure of the invention can reach ice face vision effect true to nature Fruit.
A kind of specific pavement process of imitative ice face effect ground structure according to the present invention is as follows.
(1), concrete base layer processing construction
According to field condition, there are two kinds of situations for concrete base layer:One kind is old concrete basic unit, and one kind is newly to spread If concrete base layer o
(1) old concrete base treatment
A, before the construction of imitative ice is done on old concrete surface layer, the construction joint that be directed on original surface layer is (subsiding crack, flexible Seam) and dry carry out imitative cracked ice pattern effect design, o will be overlapped with the seam in original basic unit face by making to imitate ice face crackle
B, because imitative ice face layer thickness is 3~5mm, so to carry out levelling construction to old concrete surface layer, and should meet Drainage grade design requirement.
(2) novel concrete base treatment
A, according to the requirement of imitative ice effect, the pouring plan of novel concrete is analyzed so that construction joint, subsiding crack, The seams such as expansion joint will not only meet the performance requirement of concrete in itself, while within ice crack effective scope, young concrete Can be the color concrete o for meeting design
B, because imitative ice face layer thickness is 3~5mm, novel concrete pours flatness requirement height, and should meet that drainage grade is set Meter requires o
(2), imitative ice effect model is made
1st, verify that imitative ice face makes and meet intensity requirement with the match ratio for mixing and stirring material;
2nd, verify that cracked ice pattern sets effect and used ornament materials color effects to meet design requirement.
(3), imitative ice bottom and surface material are prepared
1st, imitative ice bottom and surface layer are prepared respectively according to the proportioning of selected model.
In a preferred embodiment, ice bottom (interface agglutination material) is imitated by 30 mesh of quartz sand, 1 parts by weight, 1 weight of VAE lotions Measure part and 1 parts by weight of water carry out dispensing;Imitative ice face layer is by 1 parts by weight of titanium dioxide, 30 mesh of quartz sand, 3 parts by weight, 60 mesh of quartz sand 1.5 parts by weight, 1 parts by weight of VAE lotions, 1 parts by weight of white cement and 1 parts by weight of water carry out dispensing.Using the imitative ice of said ratio After bottom and the construction of imitative ice face layer material, there is good intensity and imitative ice fidelity.
2nd, stirring material will be needed to be put into bulk containers, one time amount of agitation should not be too large, general to select stirring to be held with tubbiness 30 liters or so of device.
3rd, under blender high-speed stirred, stir evenly.
4th, the mix being stirred need to use in 20 minutes.
(4), the construction of ice face effect is imitated
1st, the working face that need to be constructed is cleaned up, protects construction site not contaminated.
2nd, by imitative ice effect design requirement, with reference to basal layer expansion joint setting, with single side adhesive tape, (thickness 5mm, width are Cracked ice pattern (confirming position and effect) o 2-6cm) is made on concrete surface
3rd, on the premise of being dried on ground, interface processing is carried out to the position for the imitative ice face layer that will construct, prevents imitative ice face Layer and following basic unit's hollowing.
4th, imitative ice primer is uniformly brushed in construction surface with hairbrush.
5th, the imitative ice face layer material being stirred is laid in construction surface with spatula, laying depth is 3~5mm, has been laid with Surface is carried out after finishing and receives light processing, is done with edge and receives side processing o
6th, after the imitative ice face layered material initial set of laying, i.e., when pressing with finger surface and not returning water, liquid parting agent is spread in painting Agent, coining construction is carried out with Caesar's stone pattern reason mould.
7th, to completing the construction surface isolating and protecting of embossing process steps, and stay people to nurse construction site, prevent people's velocipede from rolling o
8th, overlay film watering maintenance is carried out to the working face completed, curing time is generally 7 days, according to the wet of air The weather such as degree, temperature comprehensive condition is taken the circumstances into consideration to extend or is shortened.Daily watering number with can keep imitate ice construct surface often in Moisture state is degree.
9th, after imitating ice face construction three~five days, the single side adhesive tape that make imitative cracked ice pattern effect can be torn, and it is clear to carry out surface layer Clean flushing o
(5) blue ornamental area construction
1st, after the drying of imitative ice face layer, imitative ice effect color processing is carried out to surface layer, with blue ornament materials along cracked ice pattern Sprayed to ice face center, color fades to white from indigo plant, and blue gradual change area ratio should be less than the 20%o of overall imitative ice face product
2nd, check that construction quality whether there is mass defect, whether ice crack effect and imitative ice color meet design requirement, whole Change that there are problem.
(6) face seal is handled
Under normal circumstances, ground flushing can be carried out after maintenance in 7 days, after being dried after ground, with oiliness sealant to imitating ice Face carries out sealing operation.It is transparent after sealant drying, do not influence the color and luster and texture of imitative ice face layer.Transparent seal layer can be to imitative Ice face layer plays protective action, and is convenient to clean dirt.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of imitative ice face effect ground structure, is divided into from top to bottom:Transparent seal layer, imitative ice face layer, imitative ice bottom and coagulation Soil matrix layer;Imprint textured on wherein imitative ice face layer, and the crackle on concrete base layer is extended to imitative ice face layer all the way up; Wherein concrete base layer is made of color concrete;
Wherein imitative ice primer is mixed by quartz sand, VAE lotions and water;
Wherein imitative ice face layer material is mixed by titanium dioxide, quartz sand, VAE lotions, white cement and water;
Wherein imitative ice bottom carries out dispensing by 30 mesh of quartz sand, 1 parts by weight, 1 parts by weight of VAE lotions and 1 parts by weight of water;Imitative ice face Layer is by 1 parts by weight of titanium dioxide, 30 mesh of quartz sand, 3 parts by weight, 60 mesh of quartz sand, 1.5 parts by weight, 1 parts by weight of VAE lotions, white cement 1 parts by weight and 1 parts by weight of water carry out dispensing;
Be additionally provided with blue ornamental area on wherein imitative ice face layer, sprayed along cracked ice pattern to ice face center from blue ornament materials and Into;The ratio that blue ornamental area accounts for overall imitative ice floor area is less than 20%;
Wherein imitative ice face layer thickness is 3-5mm.
2. a kind of method for paving of imitative ice face effect ground structure, comprises the following steps:
(1) concrete base layer is handled:Using old concrete ground or novel concrete is laid with as basic unit, and levelling apply is carried out to basic unit Work, and it is met drainage grade design requirement;
(2) according to the requirement of imitative ice effect design, it is distributed with reference to basic crack, is pasted onto with single side adhesive tape on concrete surface and makes ice Crackle;
(3) imitative ice primer is uniformly brushed on concrete base layer;
(4) the imitative ice face layer material being stirred is laid on imitative ice bottom, initial set after light is received on surface;
(5) apply after spreading liquid release agent, coining construction is carried out with texture mould;
(6) after imitative ice material layer condensation cure, single side adhesive tape is removed;
(7) sealing operation is carried out to imitative ice face layer with sealant;
Wherein imitative ice primer is mixed by quartz sand, VAE lotions and water;
Wherein imitative ice face layer material is mixed by titanium dioxide, quartz sand, VAE lotions, white cement and water;
Wherein imitative ice bottom carries out dispensing by 30 mesh of quartz sand, 1 parts by weight, 1 parts by weight of VAE lotions and 1 parts by weight of water;Imitative ice face Layer is by 1 parts by weight of titanium dioxide, 30 mesh of quartz sand, 3 parts by weight, 60 mesh of quartz sand, 1.5 parts by weight, 1 parts by weight of VAE lotions, white cement 1 parts by weight and 1 parts by weight of water carry out dispensing;
After the completion of step (6), step (6a) is further included:Sprayed with blue ornament materials along cracked ice pattern to ice face center.
CN201610073225.9A 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 A kind of imitative ice face effect ground structure and method for paving Active CN105735614B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106634496B (en) * 2016-12-08 2019-06-25 牛长安 Artificial simulated ice
CN111549602A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-18 武汉华天园林艺术有限公司 Garden veneer ice crack module paving construction method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR101214098B1 (en) * 2010-10-05 2012-12-26 김동현 Constructing method of artificial ice skating rink using resin
CN202090541U (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-12-28 广东盈然木业有限公司 Decorative board
CN103113054A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-05-22 南京标美彩石建材有限公司 Adhesive cement for semi-rigid colored asphalt and preparation method thereof
CN203531316U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-04-09 北京三月雨文化传播有限责任公司 Ground structure simulating fractured ice
CN104032930A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-10 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Press molded concrete ground construction method
CN204510735U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-29 北京中景橙石生态艺术地面科技股份有限公司 A kind of have the concrete structure exposing sand face structure
CN205577350U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-09-14 四川中景橙石生态景观科技有限公司 Imitative ice surface effect ground structure

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