CN105735614A - Ground structure imitating ice surface effect and laying method - Google Patents
Ground structure imitating ice surface effect and laying method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105735614A CN105735614A CN201610073225.9A CN201610073225A CN105735614A CN 105735614 A CN105735614 A CN 105735614A CN 201610073225 A CN201610073225 A CN 201610073225A CN 105735614 A CN105735614 A CN 105735614A
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- imitative
- imitative ice
- ice
- effect
- construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/12—Flooring or floor layers made of masses in situ, e.g. seamless magnesite floors, terrazzo gypsum floors
Abstract
The invention provides a ground structure imitating an ice surface effect and a laying method. The ground structure imitating the ice surface effect is divided into a transparent sealing layer, an artificial ice surface layer, an artificial ice bottom layer and a concrete base layer from top to bottom. According to the ground structure imitating the ice surface effect, a vivid ice surface visual effect can be achieved, and the requirement for the decoration effect of modern buildings and landscapes can be met; and in addition, the technique is simple, and materials can be obtained easily.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of imitative ice face effect earth construction and method for paving.
Background technology
Require more and more higher with the decorative effect of landing ground with the collocation of building and view, the theme decorative effect emulation property on ground is also more and more higher, such as, ground in theme park, can change along with the conversion of theme, in order to promote the decorative effect on ground to keep consistent with area topic, therefore earth material, structure, paving process etc. all have the reform of the novelty requirement to realize ground decoration.Such as in the ice and snow world, it is necessary to shining with building distant phase in the ground producing imitative ice face effect, forms overall visual effect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of imitative ice face effect earth construction and method for paving, meet the decorative effect demand of modern architecture and view.
According to the first aspect of the invention, it is provided that a kind of imitative ice face effect earth construction, it is divided into from top to bottom: transparent seal layer, imitative ice surface layer, imitative ice bottom and concrete base layer.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein imitative ice surface layer imprints textured, and the crackle on concrete base layer is extended to imitative ice surface layer all the way up.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, wherein concrete base layer is made up of color concrete.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein imitative ice surface layer is additionally provided with blue ornamental area, blue ornament materials forms to the spraying of Bing Mian center along cracked ice pattern.Under preferable case, blue ornamental area accounts for the ratio of overall imitative ice floor area less than 20%.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein imitative ice surface thickness is 3-5mm.
According to the second aspect of the invention, it is provided that the method for paving of a kind of imitative ice face effect earth construction, comprise the following steps:
(1) concrete base layer processes: adopts old concrete ground or lays novel concrete as basic unit, basic unit carrying out levelling construction, and makes it meet drainage grade designing requirement;
(2) according to imitative ice effect design requirement, it is distributed in conjunction with basic crack, is pasted onto on concrete surface by one side adhesive tape and makes cracked ice pattern;
(3) imitative ice primer is uniformly brushed on concrete base layer;
(4) the imitative ice surface material being stirred is laid on imitative ice bottom, initial set after the receipts light of surface;
(5), after liquid release agent is spread in painting, impressing construction is carried out with texture mould;
(6) after imitative ice material layer condensation cure, one side adhesive tape is removed;
(7) with sealant, imitative ice surface layer is carried out sealing operation.
Under preferable case, after step (6) completes, also include step (6a): spray to Bing Mian center along cracked ice pattern with blue ornament materials.
Under preferable case, wherein imitative ice primer is mixed by quartz sand, VAE emulsion and water.
Under preferable case, wherein imitative ice surface material is mixed o by titanium dioxide, quartz sand, VAE emulsion, white cement and water
VAE emulsion is the abbreviation of vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymerization emulsions, is with vinyl acetate and vinyl monomer for base stock, adds emulsifying agent and the initiator macromolecule emulsion by high pressure emulsion polymerisation process copolymerization.Adopt VAE emulsion as adhesive and cement modifier, it is possible to effectively to overcome the shortcoming that easily be full of cracks that simple cement products exists and resistance to water, impact resistance, acid resistance are poor.It addition, add titanium dioxide in imitative ice surface layer, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the whiteness of imitative ice surface layer, improve imitative ice effect.
Imitative ice face effect earth construction according to the present invention, it is possible to reach ice facial vision effect true to nature, it is possible to meet the decorative effect demand of modern architecture and view;And technique is simple, and material is easy to get.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of the imitative ice face effect earth construction according to the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
One imitative ice face effect earth construction and the method for paving of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described below is only the exemplary illustration to the present invention, make any restriction not for it.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is divided into from top to bottom according to the one of the present invention imitative ice face effect earth construction: transparent seal layer 1, imitative ice surface layer 2, imitative ice bottom 3 and concrete base layer 4, wherein imitative ice surface thickness is 3-5mm.
In a preferred embodiment, the crackle 5 on concrete base layer 1 is extended to imitative ice surface layer 3 all the way up.Imitative ice surface layer 3 imprint textured.Imitative ice surface layer 3 is additionally provided with blue ornamental area, blue ornament materials forms to the spraying of Bing Mian center along cracked ice pattern.Blue ornamental area accounts for the ratio of overall imitative ice floor area less than 20%o
By above-mentioned design so that the imitative ice face effect earth construction of the present invention can reach ice facial vision effect true to nature.
The concrete pavement process of a kind of imitative ice face effect earth construction according to the present invention is as follows.
(1), concrete base layer processes construction
According to field condition, there are two kinds of situations for concrete base layer: a kind of for old concrete basic unit, a kind of concrete base layer o for need to newly lay
(1) old concrete base treatment
A, on old concrete surface layer, do the construction of imitative ice before, imitative cracked ice pattern effect design to be carried out for the construction joint (subsiding crack, expansion joint) on original surface layer and dry, make to imitate ice facial cleft stricture of vagina and to overlap with the seam in original basic unit face o
B, because imitative ice surface thickness is 3~5mm, so old concrete surface layer to be carried out levelling construction, and drainage grade designing requirement should be met.
(2) novel concrete base treatment
The requirement of the imitative ice effect of a, basis, the pouring plan of novel concrete is analyzed, making the seams such as construction joint, subsiding crack, expansion joint not only meet the performance requirement of concrete itself, simultaneously within ice crack effective scope, young concrete can be the color concrete o meeting design
B, because imitative ice surface thickness is 3~5mm, novel concrete builds flatness requirement height, and should meet drainage grade designing requirement o
(2), imitative ice effect model is made
1, the imitative ice face of checking makes and meets requirement of strength by the match ratio mixing and stirring material;
2, verify that cracked ice pattern arranges effect and the ornament materials color effects used meets designing requirement.
(3), the imitative ice bottom of preparation and surface material
1, imitative ice bottom and surface layer are prepared respectively according to the proportioning of selected model.
In a preferred embodiment, imitative ice bottom (interface agglutination material) is carried out dispensing by quartz sand 30 order 1 weight portion, VAE emulsion 1 weight portion and water 1 weight portion;Imitative ice surface layer is carried out dispensing by titanium dioxide 1 weight portion, quartz sand 30 order 3 weight portion, quartz sand 60 order 1.5 weight portion, VAE emulsion 1 weight portion, white cement 1 weight portion and water 1 weight portion.After adopting imitative ice bottom and the construction of imitative ice surface material of said ratio, there is good intensity and imitative ice fidelity.
2, stirring material being needed to put in bulk containers, one time amount of agitation is unsuitable excessive, general selection stirring bulk containers about 30 liters.
3, under agitator high-speed stirred, stir.
4, the mix being stirred need to make to be finished in 20 minutes.
(4), imitative ice face effect construction
1, being cleaned up by the work surface that need to construct, protection job site is not contaminated.
2, by imitative ice effect design requirement, in conjunction with basal layer expansion joint setting, on concrete surface, cracked ice pattern (confirming position and effect) o is made by one side adhesive tape (thickness is 5mm, and width is 2-6cm)
3, under the premise that ground dries, the position of imitative ice surface layer of will constructing is carried out interface processing, it is prevented that imitative ice surface layer and following basic unit's hollowing.
4, with hairbrush, imitative ice primer is uniformly brushed in construction surface.
5, being laid in construction surface with spatula by the imitative ice surface material being stirred, laying depth is 3~5mm, carries out surface and receive optical processing after laying, does receipts limit with edge and processes o
6, after the imitative ice capstock initial set laid, namely when pressing with finger surface and not returning water, it is coated with and spreads liquid release agent, manage mould with Caesar's bag and carry out impressing construction.
7, to the construction surface isolating and protecting completing embossing process steps, and people is stayed to nurse job site, it is prevented that people's velocipede rolls o
8, the work surface being complete carries out overlay film watering maintenance, and curing time is generally 7 days, takes the circumstances into consideration to extend or shorten according to weather comprehensive conditions such as the humidity of air, temperature.Number of times sprinkle water every day so that imitative ice construction surface can be kept for degree often in moisture state.
9, imitative ice surface construction is after three~five days, can the one side adhesive tape that make imitative cracked ice pattern effect be torn, and carries out surface layer cleaning flushing o
(5) blue ornamental area construction
1, treating that imitative ice surface layer is dried, surface layer carries out imitative ice effect color and processes, spray to Bing Mian center along cracked ice pattern with blue ornament materials, color fades to white from indigo plant, and blue gradual change area ratio should be less than the 20%o of overall imitative ice area
2, check whether construction quality exists whether mass defect, ice crack effect and imitative ice color meet designing requirement, rectification existing problems.
(6) face seal processes
Generally, ground flushing can be carried out after maintenance in 7 days, treat that ground is dried, with oiliness sealant, imitative ice face is carried out sealing operation.Sealant is transparent after drying, does not affect color and luster and the texture of imitative ice surface layer.Imitative ice surface layer can be played protective action by transparent seal layer, and is convenient to clean dirt.
Claims (10)
1. an imitative ice face effect earth construction, is divided into from top to bottom: transparent seal layer, imitative ice surface layer, imitative ice bottom and concrete base layer.
2. imitative ice face according to claim 1 effect earth construction, wherein imprints textured on imitative ice surface layer, and the crackle on concrete base layer is extended to imitative ice surface layer all the way up.
3. imitative ice face according to claim 1 effect earth construction, wherein concrete base layer is made up of color concrete.
4. imitative ice face according to claim 1 effect earth construction, is wherein additionally provided with blue ornamental area on imitative ice surface layer, blue ornament materials forms to the spraying of Bing Mian center along cracked ice pattern.
5. imitative ice face according to claim 4 effect earth construction, blue ornamental area accounts for the ratio of overall imitative ice floor area less than 20%.
6. imitative ice face according to claim 1 effect earth construction, wherein imitative ice surface thickness is 3-5mm.
7. a method for paving for imitative ice face effect earth construction, comprises the following steps:
(1) concrete base layer processes: adopts old concrete ground or lays novel concrete as basic unit, basic unit carrying out levelling construction, and makes it meet drainage grade designing requirement;
(2) according to imitative ice effect design requirement, it is distributed in conjunction with basic crack, is pasted onto on concrete surface by one side adhesive tape and makes cracked ice pattern;
(3) imitative ice primer is uniformly brushed on concrete base layer;
(4) the imitative ice surface material being stirred is laid on imitative ice bottom, initial set after the receipts light of surface;
(5), after liquid release agent is spread in painting, impressing construction is carried out with texture mould;
(6) after imitative ice material layer condensation cure, one side adhesive tape is removed;
(7) with sealant, imitative ice surface layer is carried out sealing operation.
8. the method for paving of imitative ice face according to claim 7 effect earth construction, after step (6) completes, also includes step (6a): spray to Bing Mian center along cracked ice pattern with blue ornament materials.
9. the method for paving of imitative ice face according to claim 7 effect earth construction, wherein imitative ice primer is mixed by quartz sand, VAE emulsion and water.
10. the method for paving of imitative ice face according to claim 7 effect earth construction, wherein imitative ice surface material is mixed by titanium dioxide, quartz sand, VAE emulsion, white cement and water.
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CN106634496A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 牛长安 | Artificial emulational ice |
CN111549602A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-18 | 武汉华天园林艺术有限公司 | Garden veneer ice crack module paving construction method |
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CN103113054A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-05-22 | 南京标美彩石建材有限公司 | Adhesive cement for semi-rigid colored asphalt and preparation method thereof |
CN203531316U (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-04-09 | 北京三月雨文化传播有限责任公司 | Ground structure simulating fractured ice |
CN104032930A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Press molded concrete ground construction method |
CN204510735U (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-29 | 北京中景橙石生态艺术地面科技股份有限公司 | A kind of have the concrete structure exposing sand face structure |
CN205577350U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-09-14 | 四川中景橙石生态景观科技有限公司 | Imitative ice surface effect ground structure |
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KR101214098B1 (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2012-12-26 | 김동현 | Constructing method of artificial ice skating rink using resin |
CN202090541U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-12-28 | 广东盈然木业有限公司 | Decorative board |
CN103113054A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-05-22 | 南京标美彩石建材有限公司 | Adhesive cement for semi-rigid colored asphalt and preparation method thereof |
CN203531316U (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-04-09 | 北京三月雨文化传播有限责任公司 | Ground structure simulating fractured ice |
CN104032930A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Press molded concrete ground construction method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106634496A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 牛长安 | Artificial emulational ice |
CN111549602A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-18 | 武汉华天园林艺术有限公司 | Garden veneer ice crack module paving construction method |
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