CN105731061A

CN105731061A - Brick clamp used during truck loading of brickyard or transferring of bricks

Info

Publication number: CN105731061A
Application number: CN201610267651.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张利平; 雷正武
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-04-27
Filing date: 2016-04-27
Publication date: 2016-07-06

Abstract

The invention provides a brick clamp used during truck loading of a brickyard or transferring of bricks, and belongs to the field of machinery. The brick clamp comprises a rotary support frame, a carriage width adjusting main slider, brick clamp moving sliders, single brick clamps, integral large brick clamps, single brick clamp springs, a driving brick clamp oil cylinder and a brick clamp rack body. The rotary support frame is mounted on the brick clamp rack body, and the two brick clamp moving sliders are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the brick clamp rack body. The carriage width adjusting main slider is mounted between the two brick clamp moving sliders, four moving sliders which are connected with the single brick clamps and the integral large brick clamps are symmetrically mounted on the inner side walls of the two brick clamp moving sliders, the single brick clamps are connected with the brick clamp moving sliders through brick clamp connectors, and the brick clamp connectors are provided with brick clamp springs for limiting in a connection manner. The integral large brick clamp at the other end is connected with the brick clamp moving sliders, and the brick clamp oil cylinder for hydraulically driving the brick clamp to move is mounted below the carriage width adjusting main slider. The brick clamp used during truck loading of the brickyard or transferring of the bricks is flexible in loading and unloading, wide in using range, high in brick clamping and loading and good in using safety.

Description

Brick field entrucking or fragment of brick transhipment brick folding brick clamp

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, particularly relate to a kind of brick field entrucking or fragment of brick transhipment brick folding brick clamp.

Background technology

During tradition brickmaking produces, the brick that makes draws in and carrying is required for manually completing in a large number, it is necessary to artificial and consuming muscle power all very big.In recent years, carry out brick folding by machinery, the device of carrying also continues to bring out, as disclosed in 5 days March in 2014 of State Intellectual Property Office " flexible brick-clamping mechanical hand " (publication number CN103612907A), this patent is included arm, is fixed on the first cylinder of arm, is lifted on the crossbeam of the piston rod of the first cylinder by oscillating bearing, is respectively hinged at the jig arm at crossbeam two ends, is hinged between two jig arm with the second cylinder driving two jig arm foldings, the chuck that is arranged in jig arm.This mechanical hand can automatic clamping fragment of brick, there is Multi Loading and Unloading Functions.But the quantity of this mechanical hand brick folding is little, it is only 4-8 block brick, loading and unloading area narrow, carries function limitation, alleviate the effect of artificial handling brick not clearly.

Summary of the invention

For problem above, the present invention proposes one, and to grip brick flexible, clamp, carrying scope big, brick folding quantity is many, and can automatically the drawing in of overall piling, carrying fragment of brick brick folding brick clamp.

Brick field entrucking or fragment of brick transhipment brick folding brick clamp.This brick clamp includes rotating support, box width regulates master slider, brick clamp and moves slide block, single brick clamp, overall big brick clamp, single brick clamp spring, drives brick clamp oil cylinder and brick clamp support body.Rotating support is arranged on brick clamp support body, and 2 brick clamps move slide block and are symmetrically installed on the both sides of brick clamp support body.Box width adjustment master slider is arranged on 2 brick clamps and moves between slide block, 2 brick clamps move symmetrical being provided with on the medial wall of slide block and connect 4 mobile slide blocks of single brick clamp and the big brick clamp of entirety, single brick clamp moves slide block by brick clamp connector with brick clamp and is connected, and brick clamp connector is installed and is connected to spacing brick clamp spring.The overall big brick clamp of the other end moves slide block with brick clamp and is connected, and is arranged on the lower section of box width adjustment master slider for the brick clamp oil cylinder of hydraulic-driven brick clamp motion.

Operation principle of the present invention is: during the work of this mechanism, and rotating support is installed on the folding arm bottom of carloader, can be rotated for adjusting angle；Brick clamp oil cylinder is installed on box width and regulates the lower section of master slider, for the opening and closing movement of single brick clamp and the big brick clamp of entirety；Box width regulates master slider and uses servomotor leading screw to drive, and is used for the development distance regulating two master sliders to adapt to different box widths.

The present invention has following remarkable result:

1, the present invention is for special carloader frame, can according to the width of the width adjusting brick clamp in different vehicle compartment, and in actual applications, cycle of operation 10-15 second can once capture, load 105-120 block brick to truck.

2, handling are flexibly, use scope wide.The present invention is under the effect of swivel mount, brick clamp group can flexible rotating, fragment of brick can be gripped flexibly according to the stacking point diverse location of fragment of brick, can lift flexibly under the effect that large-sized gantry hangs simultaneously, turn to, can flexibly whole brick field scope inner clip, put gathering and carrying fragment of brick, security performance is good.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation that Fig. 1 structure of the present invention turns over turnback.

The box width that Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 of the present invention regulates master slider component diagram.

Fig. 4 is that box width regulates master slider component internal structural representation.

As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 4: rotating support 1, box width regulate master slider 2, slide block 3, single brick clamp 4, the big brick clamp 5 of entirety, single brick clamp spring 6, the overall clamping locking member 7 of syphon, brick clamp support body 8, brick clamp oil cylinder 9, mobile slide block 10, slide block matrix 11, lead screw shaft 12, feed screw nut assembly 13, slide rail 14, oil cylinder connection axle 15, screw set 16.

Detailed description of the invention

The specific embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

nullReferring to Fig. 1 Fig. 4，This brick clamp includes rotating support 1、Box width regulates master slider 2、Brick clamp moves slide block 3、Single brick clamp 4、Overall big brick clamp 5、Single brick clamp spring 6、Brick clamp support body 8、Drive brick clamp oil cylinder 9，Rotating support 1 is arranged on brick clamp support body 8，2 brick clamps move slide block 3 and are symmetrically installed on the both sides of brick clamp support body 8，Box width adjustment master slider 2 is arranged on 2 brick clamps and moves between slide block 3，2 brick clamps move symmetrical being provided with on the medial wall of slide block 3 and connect 4 mobile slide blocks 10 of single brick clamp and the big brick clamp of entirety，Single brick clamp 4 moves slide block 3 by brick clamp connector with brick clamp and is connected，Brick clamp connector is installed and is connected to spacing brick clamp spring 6，The overall big brick clamp 5 of the other end moves slide block 3 and is connected with brick clamp，For hydraulic-driven brick clamp motion brick clamp oil cylinder 9 be arranged on box width regulate master slider 2 lower section.Described driving brick clamp oil cylinder 9 can replace with cylinder.

Described box width regulates master slider 2 and includes slide block matrix 11, lead screw shaft 12, slide rail 13 and oil cylinder connection axle 14, slide rail 13 is arranged on the both sides of slide block matrix 11, lead screw shaft 12 is threadeded with screw set 16, and oil cylinder connects axle 15 and is placed in screw set 16 two side wall panels.Box width regulates master slider and uses servomotor leading screw to drive, and is used for the development distance regulating two master sliders to adapt to different box widths.

Claims

null1. brick field entrucking or fragment of brick transhipment brick folding brick clamp，It is characterized in that this brick clamp includes rotating support (1)、Box width regulates master slider (2)、Brick clamp moves slide block (3)、Single brick clamp (4)、Overall big brick clamp (5)、Single brick clamp spring (6)、Brick clamp support body (8)、Drive brick clamp oil cylinder (9)，Rotating support (1) is arranged on brick clamp support body (8)，2 brick clamps move slide block (3) and are symmetrically installed on the both sides of brick clamp support body (8)，Box width adjustment master slider (2) is arranged on 2 brick clamps and moves between slide block (3)，2 brick clamps move symmetrical being provided with on the medial wall of slide block (3) and connect 4 mobile slide blocks (10) of single brick clamp and the big brick clamp of entirety，Single brick clamp (4) is moved slide block (3) by brick clamp connector with brick clamp and is connected，Brick clamp connector is installed and is connected to spacing brick clamp spring (6)，The overall big brick clamp (5) of the other end moves slide block (3) and is connected with brick clamp，For hydraulic-driven brick clamp motion brick clamp oil cylinder (9) be arranged on box width regulate master slider (2) lower section.
2. brick clamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described box width regulates master slider (2) and includes slide block matrix (11), lead screw shaft (12), slide rail (13) and oil cylinder connection axle (14), slide rail (13) is arranged on the both sides of slide block matrix (11), lead screw shaft (12) is threadeded with screw set (16), and oil cylinder connects axle (15) and is placed in screw set (16) two side wall panels.