CN1057272C - 封闭式垂直螺旋卸车机喂料清车装置 - Google Patents

封闭式垂直螺旋卸车机喂料清车装置 Download PDF

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CN1057272C
CN1057272C CN96116092A CN96116092A CN1057272C CN 1057272 C CN1057272 C CN 1057272C CN 96116092 A CN96116092 A CN 96116092A CN 96116092 A CN96116092 A CN 96116092A CN 1057272 C CN1057272 C CN 1057272C
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CN1182702A (zh
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何仲儒
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TIANFU HEAVY INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
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TIANFU CRANE FACTORY YANTAI
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Abstract

封闭式垂直螺旋卸车机喂料清车装置,是在垂直螺旋X外面安装喂料器Y,喂料器Y外面安装集料器Z;集料器Z与垂直螺旋旋向一致,喂料器Y与集料器Z旋向相反;集料器Z与喂料器Y叶片1、2曲线为摆线;喂料器Y转速20转到70转/分,集料器Z转速10转到30转/分。集料器Z的直径与火车车厢匹配,垂直螺旋X沿车厢行走一次卸完一层料。喂料装置给料充足,充分发挥垂直螺旋功能,卸车后,仅在车厢里残留很少的料,一个60吨的车厢卸完后残留量不超过1吨。

Description

封闭式垂直螺旋卸车机喂料清车装置
本实用新型涉及一种封闭式垂直螺旋卸车机喂料清车装置,是安装在垂直螺旋下部给垂直螺旋喂料。
用垂直螺旋提升物料必须在垂直螺旋下部安装喂料装置才能使垂直螺旋不停的从料堆处得到物料。现在有各种各样的喂料装置在使用。但是在用垂直螺旋卸车机从火车车厢里卸各种散装物料,特别是煤炭时,在垂直螺旋下安装现在通用的喂料装置,由于火车车厢的结构要求,用现在通用的喂料装置,不是不能给垂直螺旋喂料就是清车效果不好,在车厢里遗留很多物料,或者是需垂直螺旋多次往返才能卸下一层料来。
本实用新型的目的是提供一种垂直螺旋卸车机喂料清车装置。
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的,喂料清车装置由喂料器与集料器组成,安装在垂直螺旋下部,也就是与物料相接触处,在垂直螺旋外先安装一个喂料器,喂料器外面再安装一个集料器;垂直螺旋的旋转方向与集料器的旋转方向一致,而喂料器的旋转方向与垂直螺旋旋转方向相反;喂料器与集料器叶片曲线形状为摆线;喂料器的转速为20转/分-70转/分,集料器转速为10转/分-30转/分。
在垂直螺旋卸车机垂直螺旋上安装上本实用新型所提供的喂料清车装置,将使垂直螺旋得到充足的给料,因此使卸车机效率提高。同时利用该喂料清车装置由于它是按照火车车厢宽度设计的,因此当垂直螺旋也就是卸车机沿车厢行走一次时,可以一次把一层物料卸掉。垂直螺旋卸车机的垂直螺旋用该喂料装置卸料在火车车厢里遗留的物料非常少,发明人经过样机实验,在卸车机卸完车后,车厢里仅残留很少的残余量,如一个载重60吨煤的火车车厢,用安装有该喂料清车装置的卸车机卸车后,残留量不足1吨。
下面通过附图进一步介绍本实用新型。
附图1为喂料装置在垂直螺旋上安装位置示意图;
附图2为B-B剖视图。
从附图上可以看到,该喂料装置是安装在垂直螺旋的下部,在卸料时它将与物料直接接触。该喂料清车装置由喂料器Y与集料器Z组成;在垂直螺旋X的外面是喂料器Y,喂料器Y的外面是集料器Z。集料器Z的旋转方向与垂直螺旋X旋转方向是一致的,而喂料器Y的旋转方正好与垂直螺旋X、集料器Z旋转方向相反,垂直螺旋X的叶片3,它的结构形状与现在通用的垂直螺旋提升机一样,但是,喂料器Y的叶片2和集料器Z的叶片1曲线形状是均为摆线式。喂料器Y的转速在每分钟20转到70转,而集料器Z的转速为每分钟10转到30转。

Claims (1)

1、一种封闭式垂直螺旋卸车机喂料清车装置,安装在垂直螺旋下部,给垂直螺旋喂料,其特征为:
a、喂料清车装置由喂料器(Y)与集料器(Z)组成;
b、喂料器(Y)安装在垂直螺旋(X)外面,而集料器(Z)又安装在喂料器(Y)的外面;
c、垂直螺旋(X)的旋转方向与集料器(Z)的旋转方向一致,喂料器(Y)与垂直螺旋(X)、集料器(Z)的旋转方向相反;
d、喂料器(Y)与集料器(Z)的叶片曲线均为摆线;
e、喂料器(Y)的转速为每分钟20转到70转,集料器的转速为每分钟10转到每分钟30转。
CN96116092A 1996-11-20 1996-11-20 封闭式垂直螺旋卸车机喂料清车装置 Expired - Lifetime CN1057272C (zh)

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CN96116092A CN1057272C (zh) 1996-11-20 1996-11-20 封闭式垂直螺旋卸车机喂料清车装置

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CN96116092A CN1057272C (zh) 1996-11-20 1996-11-20 封闭式垂直螺旋卸车机喂料清车装置

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CN1057272C true CN1057272C (zh) 2000-10-11

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CN114261802B (zh) * 2022-01-24 2024-06-14 天府重工有限公司 一种垂直螺旋卸车机用耐磨损卸料件

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