CN105726825A - Drone pupa freeze-dried powder capable of improving body immunity and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Drone pupa freeze-dried powder capable of improving body immunity and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/888—Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
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- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
- A61K36/074—Ganoderma
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/35—Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
- A61K36/355—Lonicera (honeysuckle)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/481—Astragalus (milkvetch)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/537—Salvia (sage)
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/63—Oleaceae (Olive family), e.g. jasmine, lilac or ash tree
- A61K36/634—Forsythia
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/69—Polygalaceae (Milkwort family)
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/72—Rhamnaceae (Buckthorn family), e.g. buckthorn, chewstick or umbrella-tree
- A61K36/725—Ziziphus, e.g. jujube
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- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
- A61K36/736—Prunus, e.g. plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond
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- A61K36/81—Solanaceae (Potato family), e.g. tobacco, nightshade, tomato, belladonna, capsicum or jimsonweed
- A61K36/815—Lycium (desert-thorn)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a drone pupa freeze-dried powder capable of improving body immunity and a preparation method thereof. The drone pupa freeze-dried powder is prepared from the raw materials in parts by weight: 120-160 parts of drone pupa freeze-dried powder, 10-15 parts of honeysuckle, 10-20 parts of fructus forsythiae, 1-5 parts of red dates, 2-4 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 1-5 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 1-3 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 3-5 parts of fried bitter almond, 1-3 parts of tortoise plastron, 3-5 parts of acorus calamus, 2-6 parts of polygala tenuifolia and 2-4 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza. The drone pupa freeze-dried powder has reasonable prescription and a simple and scientific preparation process, largely reserves the nutritional ingredients of drone pupae, maximally ensures no loss of effect active ingredients of fresh royal jelly, and improves the flavor and mouthfeel of the drone pupae, simultaneously, the added Chinese traditional medicinal materials are natural, green, non-irritant and also scientific and reasonable in compatibility, and the drone pupa freeze-dried powder effectively improves the body immunity of a user and is suitable for long-term use for people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drone pupa processing technique field, a kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity and
Its preparation method.
Background technology
Drone pupa before room the trophosome in this metamorphosis period, nutritional labeling to sprouting wings after referring to the capping of Apis male larva
Abundant, containing protein 20.3%, carbohydrate 20.0%, moisture 9.0%, ash 9.0%, lipase 37 .5%, trace element 0.5% and
Other nutritional labelings.Its mineral contains: magnesium 1045, phosphorus 710 mg/kg, calcium 500 mg/kg, zinc 105.0 milli
G kg, ferrum 83.2 mg/kg, the also element such as potassium, sodium, lead, manganese.In every kilogram of fresh drone pupa the content of vitamin A with
Cod-liver oil is suitable, and the content of vitamin D is 10 times of cod-liver oil.Drone pupa contains the aminoacid of 17 kinds of needed by human, also contains
There are multiple bioactive enzyme and hormone substance.Drone pupa is the high-grade nutrient health care of high protein, Multivitamin, low fat, low sugar
Product, have nourishing the brain and improving intelligence, reduce the effects such as cholesterol, blood sugar lowering, enhancing human body immunity power, defying age, skin maintenance.
At present, drone pupa exploitation has been senior gourmet food by external many countries, " honeybee son's canned food " of such as Japan,
" old man's shortcake point ", " the Pupa Apis cookies " that Coca-Cola Co. produces, Rumanian " spirit of honeybee tire ", " the honeybee embryo of Italy
General pleasure its ", " the Pupa Apis cake " of the Western European countries such as France, Sweden etc., additionally, American-European, Japan and other countries utilizes drone pupa powder to make
For feeding worm bird and the feedstuff of domestic animal, all obtain good effect.And in China, along with the raising of people's living standard, people
To drone pupa understanding reinforcement, drone pupa sales volume is gradually increasing.But due to the shortage to drone pupa production and processing technology, support
The enthusiasm that honeybee person produces drone pupa is the highest, causes yielding poorly of drone pupa, and China produces drone pupa every year and only has 5-6 ton, far
Far can not meet the market demand, therefore market potential is huge.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity, according to weight portion, its raw material includes: drone pupa freeze-dried powder 120-
160 parts, Flos Lonicerae 10-15 part, Fructus Forsythiae 10-20 part, Fructus Jujubae 1-5 part, Ganoderma 2-4 part, Fructus Lycii 1-5 part, Radix Astragali 1-3 part, fry hardship
Semen Armeniacae Amarum 3-5 part, Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis 1-3 part, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 3-5 part, Radix Polygalae 2-6 part and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 2-4 part.
As the further scheme of the present invention: according to weight portion, its raw material includes: drone pupa freeze-dried powder 140 parts, Flos Lonicerae
13 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 15 parts, Fructus Jujubae 3 parts, Ganoderma 3 parts, Fructus Lycii 3 parts, the Radix Astragali 2 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum (parched) 4 parts, Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis 2 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 4 parts, remote
Will 4 parts and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 3 parts.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the preparation method of described drone pupa freeze-dried powder, comprise the following steps: (1) is male
Pupa Apis Feedstock treating: freezing will be carried out through selecting, pick deimpurity drone pupa: temperature :-8 DEG C ~-12 DEG C;Time: 12 ~ 24
Hour;
(2) cryogenic temperature freezing drying: temperature :-20 DEG C ~-25 DEG C;Time: 36 ~ 48 hours;
(3) superfine grinding: use superfine grinding by wet processing method step (2) to be pulverized through the drone pupa of cryogenic temperature freezing drying, and
Cross 100~120 mesh sieves, obtain drone pupa freeze-dried powder, standby.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material pulverizing processes: will be through selecting, pick deimpurity Flos Lonicerae, Fructus Forsythiae, Fructus Jujubae, Ganoderma, Fructus Lycii, the Radix Astragali, stir-fry hardship Fructus Pruni
Core, Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Radix Polygalae and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae use superfine grinding by wet processing method to carry out being pulverized and mixed uniformly, obtain mixture A, standby;
(2) mixed processing: be stirred mixing homogeneously with described drone pupa freeze-dried powder by step (1) gained mixture A, mixed
Compound B, standby;
(3) cryogenic temperature freezing drying: by the freezing 40 ~ 45 at temperature is-20 DEG C ~-25 DEG C of gained mixture B in step (2)
Hour, obtain a kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder first product improving body immunity;
(4) emulsifying lyophilizing: in temperature be by the drone pupa freeze-dried powder first product that gained a kind of in step (2) improves body immunity
Under the conditions of 50 DEG C ~ 65 DEG C, vacuum emulsification 30 ~ 45Min, more spray-dried technique prepares a kind of hero improving body immunity
Pupa Apis lyophilized powder.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: inventive formulation is reasonable, the simple science of preparation technology, very
Remain the nutritional labeling of drone pupa in big degree, ensure that the efficacy active component of fresh royal jelly is not suffered a loss to greatest extent, change
Being apt to local flavor and the mouthfeel of drone pupa, mouthfeel is soft, fine and smooth, meets the sense of taste needs of consumer, meanwhile, the Chinese crude drug of interpolation
Natural green is non-stimulated, and Chinese crude drug compatibility is scientific and reasonable, is effectively improved the body immunity of user, strengthens and enriches drone
The health-care effect of pupa, it is adaptable to crowd is eaten for a long time.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity, according to weight portion, its raw material bag
Include: drone pupa freeze-dried powder 120-160 part, Flos Lonicerae 10-15 part, Fructus Forsythiae 10-20 part, Fructus Jujubae 1-5 part, Ganoderma 2-4 part, Fructus Lycii 1-
5 parts, Radix Astragali 1-3 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum (parched) 3-5 part, Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis 1-3 part, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 3-5 part, Radix Polygalae 2-6 part and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 2-4 part.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the preparation method of described drone pupa freeze-dried powder, comprise the following steps: (1) is male
Pupa Apis Feedstock treating: freezing will be carried out through selecting, pick deimpurity drone pupa: temperature :-8 DEG C ~-12 DEG C;Time: 12 ~ 24
Hour;
(2) cryogenic temperature freezing drying: temperature :-20 DEG C ~-25 DEG C;Time: 36 ~ 48 hours;
(3) superfine grinding: use superfine grinding by wet processing method step (2) to be pulverized through the drone pupa of cryogenic temperature freezing drying, and
Cross 100~120 mesh sieves, obtain drone pupa freeze-dried powder, standby.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material pulverizing processes: will be through selecting, pick deimpurity Flos Lonicerae, Fructus Forsythiae, Fructus Jujubae, Ganoderma, Fructus Lycii, the Radix Astragali, stir-fry hardship Fructus Pruni
Core, Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Radix Polygalae and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae use superfine grinding by wet processing method to carry out being pulverized and mixed uniformly, obtain mixture A, standby;
(2) mixed processing: be stirred mixing homogeneously with described drone pupa freeze-dried powder by step (1) gained mixture A, mixed
Compound B, standby;
(3) cryogenic temperature freezing drying: by the freezing 40 ~ 45 at temperature is-20 DEG C ~-25 DEG C of gained mixture B in step (2)
Hour, obtain a kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder first product improving body immunity;
(4) emulsifying lyophilizing: in temperature be by the drone pupa freeze-dried powder first product that gained a kind of in step (2) improves body immunity
Under the conditions of 50 DEG C ~ 65 DEG C, vacuum emulsification 30 ~ 45Min, more spray-dried technique prepares a kind of hero improving body immunity
Pupa Apis lyophilized powder.
Embodiment 1 one kinds improves the drone pupa freeze-dried powder of body immunity, and according to weight portion, its raw material includes: drone pupa
Lyophilized powder 140 parts, Flos Lonicerae 13 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 15 parts, Fructus Jujubae 3 parts, Ganoderma 3 parts, Fructus Lycii 3 parts, the Radix Astragali 2 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum (parched) 4 parts,
Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis 2 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 4 parts, Radix Polygalae 4 parts and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 3 parts.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the preparation method of described drone pupa freeze-dried powder, comprise the following steps: (1) is male
Pupa Apis Feedstock treating: freezing will be carried out through selecting, pick deimpurity drone pupa: temperature :-8 DEG C;Time: 12 hours;
(2) cryogenic temperature freezing drying: temperature :-20 DEG C;Time: 36 hours;
(3) superfine grinding: use superfine grinding by wet processing method step (2) to be pulverized through the drone pupa of cryogenic temperature freezing drying, and
Cross 100~120 mesh sieves, obtain drone pupa freeze-dried powder, standby.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material pulverizing processes: will be through selecting, pick deimpurity Flos Lonicerae, Fructus Forsythiae, Fructus Jujubae, Ganoderma, Fructus Lycii, the Radix Astragali, stir-fry hardship Fructus Pruni
Core, Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Radix Polygalae and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae use superfine grinding by wet processing method to carry out being pulverized and mixed uniformly, obtain mixture A, standby;
(2) mixed processing: be stirred mixing homogeneously with described drone pupa freeze-dried powder by step (1) gained mixture A, mixed
Compound B, standby;
(3) cryogenic temperature freezing drying: by gained mixture B in step (2) at temperature is-23 DEG C, freezing 43 hours, obtains one
Plant the drone pupa freeze-dried powder first product improving body immunity;
(4) emulsifying lyophilizing: in temperature be by the drone pupa freeze-dried powder first product that gained a kind of in step (2) improves body immunity
Under the conditions of 58 DEG C, vacuum emulsification 38Min, more spray-dried technique prepares a kind of drone pupa lyophilizing improving body immunity
Powder.
Embodiment 2 one kinds improves the drone pupa freeze-dried powder of body immunity, and according to weight portion, its raw material includes: drone pupa
Lyophilized powder 140 parts, Flos Lonicerae 13 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 15 parts, Fructus Jujubae 3 parts, Ganoderma 3 parts, Fructus Lycii 3 parts, the Radix Astragali 2 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum (parched) 4 parts,
Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis 2 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 4 parts, Radix Polygalae 4 parts and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 3 parts.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the preparation method of described drone pupa freeze-dried powder, comprise the following steps: (1) is male
Pupa Apis Feedstock treating: freezing will be carried out through selecting, pick deimpurity drone pupa: temperature :-10 DEG C;Time: 18 hours;
(2) cryogenic temperature freezing drying: temperature :-23 DEG C;Time: 42 hours;
(3) superfine grinding: use superfine grinding by wet processing method step (2) to be pulverized through the drone pupa of cryogenic temperature freezing drying, and
Cross 100~120 mesh sieves, obtain drone pupa freeze-dried powder, standby.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity, and concrete grammar is with implementing
Example 1.
Embodiment 1 one kinds improves the drone pupa freeze-dried powder of body immunity, and according to weight portion, its raw material includes: drone pupa
Lyophilized powder 140 parts, Flos Lonicerae 13 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 15 parts, Fructus Jujubae 3 parts, Ganoderma 3 parts, Fructus Lycii 3 parts, the Radix Astragali 2 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum (parched) 4 parts,
Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis 2 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 4 parts, Radix Polygalae 4 parts and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 3 parts.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the preparation method of described drone pupa freeze-dried powder, comprise the following steps: (1) is male
Pupa Apis Feedstock treating: freezing will be carried out through selecting, pick deimpurity drone pupa: temperature :-12 DEG C;Time: 24 hours;
(2) cryogenic temperature freezing drying: temperature :-25 DEG C;Time: 48 hours;
(3) superfine grinding: use superfine grinding by wet processing method step (2) to be pulverized through the drone pupa of cryogenic temperature freezing drying, and
Cross 100~120 mesh sieves, obtain drone pupa freeze-dried powder, standby.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity, and concrete grammar is with implementing
Example 1.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all by fall in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim
Change is included in the present invention.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only wraps
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should
Description can also be formed those skilled in the art through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment
May be appreciated other embodiments.
Claims (4)
1. the drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity, it is characterised in that according to weight portion, its raw material includes: drone
Pupa freeze-dried powder 120-160 part, Flos Lonicerae 10-15 part, Fructus Forsythiae 10-20 part, Fructus Jujubae 1-5 part, Ganoderma 2-4 part, Fructus Lycii 1-5 part, Huang
Stilbene 1-3 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum (parched) 3-5 part, Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis 1-3 part, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 3-5 part, Radix Polygalae 2-6 part and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 2-4 part.
A kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to weight
Part, its raw material includes: drone pupa freeze-dried powder 140 parts, Flos Lonicerae 13 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 15 parts, Fructus Jujubae 3 parts, Ganoderma 3 parts, Fructus Lycii 3 parts,
The Radix Astragali 2 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum (parched) 4 parts, Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis 2 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 4 parts, Radix Polygalae 4 parts and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 3 parts.
A kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described drone
The preparation method of pupa freeze-dried powder, comprises the following steps: (1) drone pupa Feedstock treating: will be through selecting, pick deimpurity drone pupa
Carry out freezing: temperature :-8 DEG C ~-12 DEG C;Time: 12 ~ 24 hours;
(2) cryogenic temperature freezing drying: temperature :-20 DEG C ~-25 DEG C;Time: 36 ~ 48 hours;
(3) superfine grinding: use superfine grinding by wet processing method step (2) to be pulverized through the drone pupa of cryogenic temperature freezing drying, and
Cross 100~120 mesh sieves, obtain drone pupa freeze-dried powder, standby.
4. according to the preparation method of the arbitrary described a kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder improving body immunity of claim 1-3, its
Be characterised by, comprise the following steps: (1) raw material pulverizing process: will through selecting, pick deimpurity Flos Lonicerae, Fructus Forsythiae, Fructus Jujubae,
Ganoderma, Fructus Lycii, the Radix Astragali, Semen Armeniacae Amarum (parched), Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Radix Polygalae and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae use superfine grinding by wet processing method to be pulverized and mixed
Uniformly, obtain mixture A, standby;
(2) mixed processing: be stirred mixing homogeneously with described drone pupa freeze-dried powder by step (1) gained mixture A, mixed
Compound B, standby;
(3) cryogenic temperature freezing drying: by the freezing 40 ~ 45 at temperature is-20 DEG C ~-25 DEG C of gained mixture B in step (2)
Hour, obtain a kind of drone pupa freeze-dried powder first product improving body immunity;
(4) emulsifying lyophilizing: in temperature be by the drone pupa freeze-dried powder first product that gained a kind of in step (2) improves body immunity
Under the conditions of 50 DEG C ~ 65 DEG C, vacuum emulsification 30 ~ 45Min, more spray-dried technique prepares a kind of hero improving body immunity
Pupa Apis lyophilized powder.
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Cited By (2)
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CN106174498A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 明光市昊昊蜂业有限公司 | A kind of processing method of drone pupa freeze-dried powder |
KR20210156977A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-28 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | Method for producing drone pupa powder |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106174498A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 明光市昊昊蜂业有限公司 | A kind of processing method of drone pupa freeze-dried powder |
KR20210156977A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-28 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | Method for producing drone pupa powder |
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