CN105723932A - Light-small vertical sugarcane harvester - Google Patents
Light-small vertical sugarcane harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105723932A CN105723932A CN201610156391.5A CN201610156391A CN105723932A CN 105723932 A CN105723932 A CN 105723932A CN 201610156391 A CN201610156391 A CN 201610156391A CN 105723932 A CN105723932 A CN 105723932A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- saw disc
- devices
- sacchari sinensis
- caulis sacchari
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/10—Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/08—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D57/00—Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers
- A01D57/22—Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers for standing stalks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D65/00—Grain-crop lifters
- A01D65/02—Lifting fingers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a light-small vertical sugarcane harvester which comprises lifting, uprearing and row separating devices.Cutting devices are installed behind a harvesting mouth of the lifting, uprearing and row separating devices, defoliating devices are installed behind the cutting devices, bundling devices are installed behind the defoliating devices, and chopping devices are installed under the defoliating devices; the light-small vertical sugarcane harvester further comprises clamping devices which are installed at the tail end of the harvesting mouth, penetrate through the cutting devices and the defoliating devices and are connected to the bundling devices; each clamping device comprises a left chain and a right chain, the chains are installed in chain grooves, and the rotating direction and rotating speed of the left chains are the same as those of the right chains.The harvester only needs to advance along the sugarcane rows, sugarcane can be sequentially cut down, defoliated and bundled by keeping a vertical state, and the whole process is orderly, efficient and high in continuous operation capacity.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of united reaper, particularly relate to small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester.
【Background technology】
Sugarcane harvesting is one and works hard and the process of complex procedures, need through righting, felling, stack, pickup stripping leaf, stacking is tied up, unified stacking, the processes such as entrucking transport, owing to operation is more, and job site have to move, sugarcane harvesting is made to be difficult to accomplish good and fast neat again, even if there being united reaper to use, also it is difficult to solve the above-mentioned problem repeatedly moved, and after moving every time, operation next time is required for rearranging and taking and placing, during sugarcane harvesting requires, necessary operation includes felling, disleave, tie up, all the other operations are more few more good, but all the other operations to be accomplished by a good device continuing to run through all necessary operations of energy less, prior art lacks the sugar-cane cutting machine with such device that can reach good result.
Caulis Sacchari sinensis has the feature planted line by line and grow up, and how to keep this feature to gather in so that harvesting process and after harvesting Caulis Sacchari sinensis is shipshape is well placed, and current harvester is difficult to reach such harvesting effect.
Caulis Sacchari sinensis is big how long in south, and south is based on hills and mountain region, adding Caulis Sacchari sinensis is 2 years ~ five annual crops, existing sugarcane combine is big machinery, in hills and mountain region, sugarcane combine work is dumb, and easily damage planting site or Caulis Sacchari sinensis by pressure, volume and weight haves much room for improvement.
It is 201520486760.8 lift up and prop up branch's device and have the small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester of this device that inventor has submitted application number on July 8th, 2015, on this basis, the miscellaneous part of inventor is perfect small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester, other functional parts are made that innovation, define brand-new small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester.
【Summary of the invention】
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of having continued and cut down the small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester tying up neat work from Caulis Sacchari sinensis, it is intended to solve repeatedly to move, repeatedly arrange, harvesting efficiency is low, continuous firing ability is weak, harvesting weak effect, problem that harvester is heavy.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester, branch's device is propped up including lifting up, described lift up be provided with after cutter sweep, described cutter sweep disleave device is installed after the harvesting mouth propping up branch's device, described disleave device is installed below broken cutting apparatus, also including entrainment device, described entrainment device is arranged on harvesting mouth end, runs through cutter sweep and disleave device；Described entrainment device includes left side chain and the right chain, and described chain is arranged in key way, and described left side chain is identical with rotating speed with the direction of rotation of the right chain；Described cutter sweep includes saw disc and lower saw disc, described upper saw disc and lower saw disc are mounted side by side edge respectively and counterclockwise and are rotated clockwise, the two cut direction and cut substrate direction of advance one to, described upper saw disc is arranged on above lower saw disc, the two has part ghost image working region, described upper saw disc and lower saw disc are shell-type saw disc, described shell-type saw disc includes saw disc and housing, described housing is formed hollow sealing structure by surface near saw disc sawtooth root to the vertically extending of saw disc center, and the table Plane Installation at the center of housing has bearing；Described disleave device includes left disleave device and right disleave device, both includes actuating device, mounting rod and band, described actuating device can be chain or belt, actuating device drives multiple drives, drive has mounting rod, being provided with band on mounting rod, the band on adjacent two mounting rods is that interworking pattern is installed；Described broken cutting apparatus includes right angle workbench, pinch roller and break bar, described pinch roller is cylindrical-shaped structure, described break bar is with the edge of a knife or the cylindrical-shaped structure having the edge of a knife, the described edge of a knife is linearly distributed vertically in cylindric side, the horizontal plane of described pinch roller and right angle workbench is pressed close to, it is arranged on the submarginal top of the horizontal plane of right angle workbench, described break bar is arranged on below pinch roller, press close to the vertical plane of right angle workbench, described pinch roller is consistent with the direction of rotation of break bar, pinch roller rotary course is escorted thing to be cut behind workbench edge, right angle, break bar rotates and cuts.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: the bottom of described key way is provided with elastic.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: be arranged on position, Caulis Sacchari sinensis bottom at left side chain and the right chain described in described disleave device active section；Being respectively arranged with 2 groups at the active section left side chain except disleave device and the right chain, 2 groups of chains are installed one on the other side by side.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: the entrainment device except cutter sweep active section also includes backing chain, and described backing chain is laid in the bottom position between left side chain and the right chain.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: the nethermost mounting rod of described disleave device is installed below comb impeller, and described comb impeller is rectangular toothed structure, and its rectangular teeth and band coincide mutually, and the tooth root of fixing plate is strip.
nullThe invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to adopting technique scheme，The present invention is effectively utilized the feature that Caulis Sacchari sinensis is planted line by line and grows up，Lift up prop up branch's device by vertical to lodging or long oblique Caulis Sacchari sinensis righting straight after，Caulis Sacchari sinensis enters harvesting mouth，What Caulis Sacchari sinensis was formed clamping action by left side chain and the right chain concurrently forms translocation，Can be good at each operation of linking sugarcane harvesting，As long as harvester enters along Caulis Sacchari sinensis every trade，Caulis Sacchari sinensis just can keep vertical state to be sequentially completed felling、Disleave and tying up，Whole process is neat、Efficiently、Continuous operation ability is strong，And leaf can also be shredded by broken cutting apparatus，Do not affect arable land，And finally return to the ancestral home in real time，Serve organic fertilizer and the effect of cold-proof moisturizing，It also avoid burning leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis contaminated air，The present invention adopts band、Chain is carried secretly、Pure saw disc cutter sweeps etc. are as functional device，And each functional device symmetrical arrangement、Compact，Therefore single weight is not light，And volume is little、Space availability ratio is high.
【Accompanying drawing explanation】
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of entrainment device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cutter sweep of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of shell-type saw disc of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is face, the side structural representation of shell-type saw disc of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of disleave device of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is disleave device in the left side of the present invention or the structural representation of the right disleave device；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of mounting rod of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of fixing plate of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural representation installing the later mounting rod of band；
Figure 11 is the band of adjacent two mounting rods be interworking pattern install structural representation；
Figure 12 is the side structure schematic diagram of pinch roller；
Figure 13 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of pinch roller；
Figure 14 is the side structure schematic diagram of break bar
Figure 15 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of break bar
Figure 16 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of broken cutting apparatus of the present invention
Figure 17 is the side structure schematic diagram of broken cutting apparatus of the present invention
Figure 18 is the structural representation of binding apparatus of the present invention；
Figure 19 is the structural representation of gear of the present invention.
nullIn figure: 1-lifts up and props up branch's device，1.1-gathers in mouth，2-cutter sweep，2.1-saw disc，2.2-housing，The broken cutting apparatus of 3-，3.1-pinch roller，3.2-break bar，3.3-right angle workbench，4-binding apparatus，4.1-gear，4.2-tooth bar，4.3-clutch，4.4-tries to make a match device，4.5-back-moving spring，4.6-wire twister，5-entrainment device，5.1-left side chain，Chain on the right of 5.2-，5.3-key way，5.4-elastic，5.5-backing chain，6-disleave device，6.1-actuating device，6.2-drive，6.3-mounting rod，6.31-installing port，6.32-screwed hole，6.4-regulating wheel，6.5-installing plate，6.51-rectangular teeth，6.52-tooth root，6.6-band.
【Detailed description of the invention】
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described further.
The small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester of one as shown in Figure 1, branch's device 1 is propped up including lifting up, described lifting up is provided with after the harvesting mouth propping up branch's device 1 that cutter sweep 2, described cutter sweep 2 are provided with disleave device 6 below, described disleave device 6 is provided with binding apparatus 4 below, described disleave device 6 is installed below broken cutting apparatus 3, also including entrainment device 5, entrainment device 5 is arranged on harvesting mouth end, runs through cutter sweep 2 and disleave device 6, is connected on binding apparatus 4.
Entrainment device 5 as shown in Figure 2 includes left side chain 5.1 and the right chain 5.2, and described chain is arranged in key way 5.3, and described left side chain 5.1 is identical with rotating speed with the direction of rotation of the right chain 5.2.The present invention is effectively utilized the feature that Caulis Sacchari sinensis is planted line by line and grows up, lift up prop up branch's device by vertical to lodging or long oblique Caulis Sacchari sinensis righting straight after, Caulis Sacchari sinensis enters harvesting mouth, what Caulis Sacchari sinensis was formed clamping action by left side chain and the right chain concurrently forms translocation, can be good at each operation of linking sugarcane harvesting, as long as harvester enters along Caulis Sacchari sinensis every trade, Caulis Sacchari sinensis just can keep vertical state to be sequentially completed felling, disleave and tying up, whole process is neat, efficiently, continuous operation ability is strong, and leaf can also be shredded by broken cutting apparatus, do not affect arable land, and finally return to the ancestral home in real time, serve organic fertilizer and the effect of cold-proof moisturizing, it also avoid burning leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis contaminated air.The fixation of key way make chain in running steadily, reduce especially significantly and teetertotter, improve clamping stability, it is therefore prevented that Caulis Sacchari sinensis is crooked or come off in displacement process；At chain trench bottom, elastic is installed, such as spring, elastic blob of viscose, elastic foam, elastic memory metal etc., distance size between small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester left side chain and the right chain can be automatically adjusted so that this device can clamp the distinguishing Caulis Sacchari sinensis of size according to the size of cut substrate.
Described entrainment device >=1 group, it is preferred to respectively install an entrainment device 5 in the top and the bottom of Caulis Sacchari sinensis or upper bottom respectively, so can improve stability, effectively prevent Caulis Sacchari sinensis crooked or come off in displacement process.Preferably, it is arranged on position, Caulis Sacchari sinensis bottom at left side chain and the right chain described in described disleave device active section；It is respectively arranged with 2 groups at the active section left side chain except disleave device and the right chain, 2 groups of chains are installed one on the other side by side, and when entrainment device is 0 or 1 group, stress point is less, lodging easily occurs, clamping effect is inconspicuous, and entrainment device can effectively solve this problem more than 2 groups, but entrainment device quantity is more many, energy consumption is more big, and idle work loss is more big, therefore, entrainment device is 2 groups is optimal choice；And leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis is all long in more than 0.5m position when gathering in Caulis Sacchari sinensis, below 0.5m have a little rotted leaf also lifted up prop up branch device get rid of, therefore disleave device active section is not so that entrainment device is caused " accidental injury " by disleave device, and the entrainment device of this active section is installed only at below 0.5m position.
Described entrainment device also includes backing chain 5.5, and described backing chain 5.5 is laid in the bottom position between left side chain 5.1 and the right chain 5.2；Having had backing chain 5.5, transported more steady, the traffic direction of backing chain 5.5 is identical with left side chain 5.1 and the right chain 5.2 with rotating speed；Described backing chain 5.5 is arranged on the back lower place of cutter sweep 2, and so design makes backing chain will not interfere with the Caulis Sacchari sinensis do not cut down, and after Caulis Sacchari sinensis felling, the support works of sugar cane transport born immediately by backing chain.What Caulis Sacchari sinensis was formed clamping action by left side chain and the right chain concurrently forms translocation, can be good at each operation of linking sugarcane harvesting, it is not only able to so that each operation and workplace neatly and orderly, and it is effectively reduced the number of times of taking and placing, movement, arrangement, avoiding harvesting or shell leaf or tie up the phenomenon of process Caulis Sacchari sinensis lodging, harvesting efficiency is high, effective.
It is righting action or Caulis Sacchari sinensis all can be produced drawing effect by felling action when cutting down Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Caulis Sacchari sinensis root can be lost, affect and grow the coming year；Cutter is cut to the felling action of formula, also can cause the damage of Cortex Sacchari sinensis, the sawing Cutting method that is far from is steady, but sugarcane production is intensive, and the viscositys such as sucrose are big, the foreign material such as workplace dust and rotted leaf are a lot of again, can have a strong impact on the persistence of sawing, the invention provides a kind of cutter sweep overcoming foreign material to affect.
Be mounted side by side respectively along counterclockwise and be rotated clockwise as it is shown on figure 3, described cutter sweep includes saw disc and lower saw disc, described upper saw disc and lower saw disc on same model, the two cut direction and cut substrate direction of advance one to, reduce running resistance；Described upper saw disc is arranged on above lower saw disc, the two has part ghost image working region, the situation that two saw discs collide with is avoided when ensureing cutting area, when completing identical cutting area, double; two saw disc structure is adopted to replace single saw disc structure, it is possible to use more small size saw disc, reduce saw disc moment, improve cutting power and the service life of saw disc, cut substrate can be produced clamping effect by double; two saw discs simultaneously, is conducive to completing of cutting action.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described saw disc is shell-type saw disc, described shell-type saw disc includes saw disc and housing, described housing is formed hollow sealing structure by surface near saw disc sawtooth root to the vertically extending of saw disc center, table Plane Installation at the center of housing has bearing, described housing can be italic shape, can also be stepped, described shell-type saw disc can be one side shell structure according to working environment difference can also be two-sided shell structure, described saw disc can no longer offer axis hole, shell-type saw disc can allow bearing away from saw disc operating position, when being prevented from working in the comparatively severe working environments such as sugarcane harvesting, the foreign material such as leaf are caused to be involved in the phenomenon of saw disc axle；Described bearing is sealed bearing, it is possible to reduce the impact that saw disc is operated by foreign material further.While harvester drives into forward, the direction of harvester counteracting force is also being carried by clamping device by Caulis Sacchari sinensis to Caulis Sacchari sinensis, also it is equivalent to Caulis Sacchari sinensis and is subject to gripping apparatus grips advance voluntarily, clamping effect is very good, under good clamping effect, the work efficiency of cutter sweep significantly improves, substantially reducing Caulis Sacchari sinensis damage, harvesting effect is very good.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, disleave device 6 includes left disleave device and right disleave device, both includes actuating device 6.1, mounting rod 6.3 and band, described actuating device 6.1 can be chain or belt, actuating device 6.1 drives multiple drive 6.2, drive 6.2 has mounting rod 6.3, mounting rod 6.3 is provided with band, when actuating device drives drive to rotate, drive drives the belt on mounting rod to rotate, form brush leaf mode of operation, when selecting direction of rotation against foliage development direction, defoliation effect is especially apparent, rotating speed more high brush leaf frequency and dynamics are more big, defoliation effect is more good.Both sides between described adjacent two drives are provided with one group of regulating wheel, it is ensured that each drive is all without occurring skidding and de-chain situation.
As shown in figure 11, the band 6.6 of adjacent two mounting rods 6.3 is installed in interworking pattern, and in the rotary course of disleave, the band 6.6 on adjacent two mounting rods 6.3 can pass through mutually, and under the leaf under this leather strap brush can being kept off, it is to avoid leaf splashes.
Not only described disleave device is divided into upper and lower two groups, and one group, top is liftable structure, is readily transported but also is easy to the disleave object of reply different length.
Described band is strong along direction of rotation pliability, thus can ensure that band can touch leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis root, it is to avoid the situation of empty brush or clamping stagnation；High with the vertical hardness of direction of rotation, so both convenient brush leaves, it is avoided that again band double swerve or bending amplitude are excessive, adjacent two bands overlap, and defoliation effect is better.Described band is the toughness band of steel wire, when band encounters Caulis Sacchari sinensis, it is possible to curve through, thus can ensure that band can touch leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis root, it is to avoid the situation of empty brush or clamping stagnation.
As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, mounting rod 6.3 has multiple installing port 6.31 that correspond to beam shapes, installing port 6.31 has screwed hole 6.32, described band 6.6 has screwed hole 6.32, band 6.6 is also equipped with fixing plate 6.5, described fixing plate 6.5 is rectangular toothed structure, its rectangular teeth 6.51 correspond to and covers on band 6.6, the tooth root 6.53 of fixing plate 6.5 is the list structure having screwed hole on the mounting rod screwed hole position that correspond to, and described mounting rod 6.3, band 6.6 and fixing plate 6.5 are connected by screw rod.Band is clipped in the middle by fixing plate and mounting rod, firmly installs；Band is consumable accessory, it is necessary to often change, and all installs separately through screw for each, and it is convenient to change, and wall scroll replacing can save ample resources.
If Figure 12 is to shown in 17, broken cutting apparatus 3 includes right angle workbench 3.3, pinch roller 3.1 and break bar 3.2, described pinch roller 3.1 is cylindrical-shaped structure, described break bar 3.2 is with the edge of a knife or the cylindrical-shaped structure having the edge of a knife, the described edge of a knife is linearly distributed vertically in cylindric side, the horizontal plane of described pinch roller 3.1 and right angle workbench 3.3 is pressed close to, it is arranged on the submarginal top of the horizontal plane of right angle workbench, described break bar 3.2 is arranged on below pinch roller 3.1, press close to the vertical plane of right angle workbench 3.3, described pinch roller 3.1 is consistent with the direction of rotation of break bar 3.2, pinch roller 3.1 rotary course is escorted thing to be cut behind right angle workbench 3.3 edge, break bar 3.2 rotates and cuts.
nullDescribed pinch roller is identical with the external diameter of break bar，Rotating speed is identical，The edge of a knife quantity of described break bar is determined according to required cut lengths and break bar external diameter，Guarantee that the edge of a knife arc length of adjacent cutting twice is equal to required cut lengths，Pinch roller is identical with rotating speed with the external diameter of break bar，Can so that the work of the two coordinates better，Avoid the idle work consumption of alternative one，Also improve cutting efficiency，Also reduce the difficulty of installation speed governing，Such as use same chain or belt drive，Pinch roller and break bar according to required cut lengths adapted respective diameters and edge of a knife quantity，Avoid the too fast waste pinch roller energy consumption of pinch roller feeding、Solid accumulation is above break bar、Cut lengths are grown partially (for partially soft object such as leaf，It is folding that the too fast meeting of pinch roller causes that leaf extrudes between pinch roller and break bar，A large amount of broken leaf length occurs more than required size after cutting，Even up to twice required size) problem，It also avoid break bar cut too fast causing be smaller in size than required cut lengths、The problem of break bar idle running waste break bar energy consumption.
Described edge of a knife top is determined to the distance of root according to required cut lengths, in cutting process, the problem that some cut substrate fall break bar occurs unavoidably, these fall-outs likely can fall edge of a knife root, so cutting out the distance being of a size of edge of a knife root to top in the process of break bar circumgyration incision, this design will be prevented effectively from problems, improve cutting accuracy, after cutting, size uniform degree is greatly improved, and cutting effect is obviously improved.Cut lengths needed for leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis are typically less than 5cm, oversize can affect arable land, and broken leaf long during arable land often floats on soil.
Described pinch roller is consistent with the length of break bar so that pinch roller is consistent with effective active length of break bar, and material and the energy reach peak use rate.
The length of described pinch roller is consistent with the horizontal plane width of right angle workbench, is provided with baffle plate in the both sides of horizontal plane, thus avoids the situation that material causes that material is chaotic of just running without pinch roller.
The described edge of a knife is flower knife structure, the width of each flower cutter is determined according to required cut lengths, during charging, material charging anyhow is likely to, than the broken leaf long if desired for being cut into 3cm, during the leaf charging sidewards of long 10cm width 3cm, without the flower broken leaf that cuts out of knife structure reformed into wide for cutting ruler modest ability still for the broken leaf of 10cm, the size of flower cutter with regard in order to control lateral dimension.
Being provided with adjusting rod on described pinch roller, described adjusting rod one end is fixed on pinch roller, and the other end is connected on right angle workbench by spring.When cut substrate is thicker, spring is elongated, and adjusting rod drives pinch roller jack-up so that cut substrate passes through, and meanwhile, adjusting rod also can provide downward pulling force to pinch roller so that extruding cut substrate is more strong.
During stabilization of speed, break bar does not stop in rotation process, just complete once to cut when each edge of a knife is tangent with workbench each time, work efficiency is very high, and the rotation arc length stable, that adjacent twice edge of a knife is tangent with workbench of the rotating speed of pinch roller be also fixing, to make cut lengths be fixing.
Binding apparatus 4 as shown in figure 18, including enumerator, when described enumerator is connected on tooth bar 4.2, enumerator is walked about, band carry-over bar 4.2 is walked about；Described tooth bar 4.2 is connected on clutch 4.3, when setpoint distance walked about by tooth bar 4.2, clutch 4.3 runs drive and tries to make a match device 4.4, described device 4.4 of trying to make a match is preinstalled with rope, described rope ties up to after wire twister 4.6 tries to make a match on device 4.4, rope retracts when device 4.4 of trying to make a match is driven by clutch 4.3 wire twister 4.6, and wire twister 44.6 continues to tie up to rope to try to make a match on device 4.4 after completing knotting；After device 4.4 of trying to make a match arrives wire twister 4.6 position, clutch 4.3 resets, and device 4.4 of trying to make a match returns to original position under the effect of back-moving spring 4.5.Rope group is arranged on wire twister place.Treat that bundle is through enumerator, while rolling counters forward, treat that bundle is close to and be contained in the rope tried to make a match on device and wire twister in advance, rope is made to be bent to arc, when counter counts counts to setting value, device of trying to make a match is driven the rope that rope retracts wire twister front curve camber with it to surround tension by clutch and completes a circle, cut off rope, tied up to by new fag end and try to make a match on device after wire twister knotting.Described enumerator includes gear, treats that bundle is carried secretly by entrainment device and moves ahead, and described gear parts exposes and is arranged on entrainment device, and another part is meshing with tooth bar, and described gear relies on the extruding treating bundle to rotate.This is a kind of gear type mechanical counter, it is not necessary to being equipped with motor, when bundle touches gear teeth, gear could rotate.
As shown in figure 19, the tooth root opening angle α of described gear is right angle, and adjacent both sides flank length is identical, flank length and treat bundle consistency of thickness；The design of length ensure that each gear between cog energy and can only hold one and treat bundle, and counting is accurately；And the design at right angle makes until bundle from touching gear teeth to when falling completely within gear between cog, the next one treats that bundle can just touch next gear teeth, and such gear does not rotate lattice and counts 1 exactly, and it is more convenient and accurate to count.
Described device of trying to make a match includes bow, described bow is arranged on the opposite of wire twister, the head of described bow is preinstalled with rope, the other end of rope is connected on wire twister, described bow is provided with back-moving spring, described bow head can rotate around root, and described bow is provided with stop.When being sent into until bundle, rope is squeezed formation winding arc, counter counts is counted to clutch during setting value and is driven stop dislocation, bow is driven on rope wire twister moving rope other end to, and two fag ends just can be tied a knot by wire twister, ties a knot and complete cuts off rope, new fag end is tied on bow, at this time clutch cuts out, and bow runs out of steam, and bow is retracted original position by back-moving spring.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester, it is characterized in that: include lifting up and prop up branch's device, described lift up be provided with after cutter sweep, described cutter sweep disleave device is installed after the harvesting mouth propping up branch's device, described disleave device is installed below broken cutting apparatus, also including entrainment device, described entrainment device is arranged on harvesting mouth end, runs through cutter sweep and disleave device；Described entrainment device includes left side chain and the right chain, and described chain is arranged in key way, and described left side chain is identical with rotating speed with the direction of rotation of the right chain；Described cutter sweep includes saw disc and lower saw disc, described upper saw disc and lower saw disc are mounted side by side edge respectively and counterclockwise and are rotated clockwise, the two cut direction and cut substrate direction of advance one to, described upper saw disc is arranged on above lower saw disc, the two has part ghost image working region, described upper saw disc and lower saw disc are shell-type saw disc, described shell-type saw disc includes saw disc and housing, described housing is formed hollow sealing structure by surface near saw disc sawtooth root to the vertically extending of saw disc center, and the table Plane Installation at the center of housing has bearing；Described disleave device includes left disleave device and right disleave device, both includes actuating device, mounting rod and band, described actuating device can be chain or belt, actuating device drives multiple drives, drive has mounting rod, being provided with band on mounting rod, the band on adjacent two mounting rods is that interworking pattern is installed；Described broken cutting apparatus includes right angle workbench, pinch roller and break bar, described pinch roller is cylindrical-shaped structure, described break bar is with the edge of a knife or the cylindrical-shaped structure having the edge of a knife, the described edge of a knife is linearly distributed vertically in cylindric side, the horizontal plane of described pinch roller and right angle workbench is pressed close to, it is arranged on the submarginal top of the horizontal plane of right angle workbench, described break bar is arranged on below pinch roller, press close to the vertical plane of right angle workbench, described pinch roller is consistent with the direction of rotation of break bar, pinch roller rotary course is escorted thing to be cut behind workbench edge, right angle, break bar rotates and cuts.
2. small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described key way is provided with elastic.
3. small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: it is arranged on position, Caulis Sacchari sinensis bottom at left side chain and the right chain described in described disleave device active section；Being respectively arranged with 2 groups at the active section left side chain except disleave device and the right chain, 2 groups of chains are installed one on the other side by side.
4. small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the entrainment device except cutter sweep active section also includes backing chain, and described backing chain is laid in the bottom position between left side chain and the right chain.
5. small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis vertical type harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the nethermost mounting rod of described disleave device is installed below comb impeller, described comb impeller is rectangular toothed structure, and its rectangular teeth and band coincide mutually, and the tooth root of fixing plate is strip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610156391.5A CN105723932A (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Light-small vertical sugarcane harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610156391.5A CN105723932A (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Light-small vertical sugarcane harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105723932A true CN105723932A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=56250825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610156391.5A Pending CN105723932A (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Light-small vertical sugarcane harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105723932A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106982593A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-28 | 伍崇德 | Multirow sugarcane vertical type harvester |
| CN113923978A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2022-01-11 | 莱利专利股份有限公司 | System for mowing plants, in particular grass, and method for feeding animals by means of such a system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201238481Y (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-05-20 | 广西鹿寨县农机化技术推广服务站 | Whole rod type sugarcane harvester with self-walking chain tread |
| CN202941159U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-05-22 | 罗大成 | Novel whole-stalk-type sugarcane combine harvester |
| CN105009796A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 伍崇德 | Lifting holding row-dividing apparatus and sugarcane vertical type harvester provided with the apparatus |
| CN204914307U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-30 | 慈溪康氏新材料有限公司 | Eager grain device of masterbatch production usefulness |
| CN204907176U (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-30 | 南宁市桂发农机制造有限公司 | Cane cutting machine hold up sugarcane conveyor |
-
2016
- 2016-03-18 CN CN201610156391.5A patent/CN105723932A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201238481Y (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-05-20 | 广西鹿寨县农机化技术推广服务站 | Whole rod type sugarcane harvester with self-walking chain tread |
| CN202941159U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-05-22 | 罗大成 | Novel whole-stalk-type sugarcane combine harvester |
| CN105009796A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 伍崇德 | Lifting holding row-dividing apparatus and sugarcane vertical type harvester provided with the apparatus |
| CN204907176U (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-30 | 南宁市桂发农机制造有限公司 | Cane cutting machine hold up sugarcane conveyor |
| CN204914307U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-30 | 慈溪康氏新材料有限公司 | Eager grain device of masterbatch production usefulness |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106982593A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-28 | 伍崇德 | Multirow sugarcane vertical type harvester |
| CN113923978A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2022-01-11 | 莱利专利股份有限公司 | System for mowing plants, in particular grass, and method for feeding animals by means of such a system |
| CN113923978B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2024-03-29 | 莱利专利股份有限公司 | System for mowing plants, in particular grasses, and method for feeding animals by means of such a system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105612925A (en) | Vertical sugarcane harvester | |
| CN101697677B (en) | Garlic sprout harvester | |
| CN208300281U (en) | A kind of orchard essence amount ditching-fertilizing machine | |
| CN101427625B (en) | Sugar cane harvester | |
| CN201938083U (en) | Multifunctional whole rod leaf peeling type sugarcane combine harvester | |
| CN202535756U (en) | Reeling mechanism for corn harvesting | |
| CN2777940Y (en) | Self-walking harvester for hay | |
| CN106982593A (en) | Multirow sugarcane vertical type harvester | |
| CN105723932A (en) | Light-small vertical sugarcane harvester | |
| CN102498824B (en) | Sugar cane harvesting machine | |
| CN202406540U (en) | Ear picking table for cone harvesting machine | |
| CN205912499U (en) | Vertical harvester of sugarcane | |
| CN206481578U (en) | A kind of agricultural subsoiler | |
| CN204560262U (en) | A kind of corn picker | |
| CN201550436U (en) | Harvesting table assembly of combine sunflower harvester | |
| CN208924677U (en) | A kind of hand push wide cut cutter-rower | |
| CN210001230U (en) | post-pickup dust removal device of bundling machine | |
| CN211531726U (en) | Weeding and fertilizing machine for greenhouse | |
| CN104335762A (en) | Corn harvester and method for harvesting corn by utilizing same | |
| CN209861607U (en) | Self-propelled combined harvester for vegetable heads | |
| CN208273607U (en) | A kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan | |
| CN206517824U (en) | A kind of ceding of Taiwan comb tooth device | |
| CN206564812U (en) | A kind of blanket seedling dispenser | |
| CN202617686U (en) | Furrowing fertilizer applicator | |
| CN209806526U (en) | Mulberry harvester with lateral cutting device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160706 |