CN105714384A - Tussah degummed cocoon bulking machine - Google Patents

Tussah degummed cocoon bulking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105714384A
CN105714384A CN201610236585.6A CN201610236585A CN105714384A CN 105714384 A CN105714384 A CN 105714384A CN 201610236585 A CN201610236585 A CN 201610236585A CN 105714384 A CN105714384 A CN 105714384A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller bearing
charging roller
cocoon
support
discharging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610236585.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105714384B (en
Inventor
王坤龙
朱绪伟
包方
张耀亭
杨新峰
李元洪
王红
闫荣常
常德林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SERICULTURE RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF HENAN PROVINCE
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SERICULTURE RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF HENAN PROVINCE
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Priority to CN201610236585.6A priority Critical patent/CN105714384B/en
Publication of CN105714384A publication Critical patent/CN105714384A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105714384B publication Critical patent/CN105714384B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B7/00Obtaining silk fibres or filaments

Abstract

The invention provides a tussah degummed cocoon bulking machine. The tussah degummed cocoon bulking machine comprises a bracket, wherein a feeding device is arranged at the front end of the bracket; a bulking device is arranged on the bracket; a discharging device is arranged at the rear end of the bracket; the bulking device is driven by a first motor; the bulking device is connected with a speed changer through a belt; the speed changer is connected with the feeding device; the discharging device is driven by a second motor; degummed cocoons enter the bulking device through the feeding device and are bulked; and bulked silk floss is discharged out of production equipment through the discharging device. Compared with the prior art, the tussah degummed cocoon bulking machine provided by the invention can be used for directly carrying out cotton pulling on the degummed cocoons, so that a production procedure is simplified; and the tussah degummed cocoon bulking machine is convenient to use, high in safety, small in equipment load and high in production efficiency, and a produced silk mat has stable quality and can be directly used.

Description

A kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville fluffy machine of keen-witted and capable cocoon
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile machine, be specifically related to a kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville fluffy machine of keen-witted and capable cocoon.
Background technology
Silk tussah fibre slightly should not knit silk fabric, has nearly half tussah cocoon for drawing cotton to obtain directly overlapping the silk cotton-padded mattress of quilt.At present, Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville moth mouth cocoon or cocoon are usually and first boil with aqueous alkali, melt away sericin and make keen-witted and capable cocoon, it is drawn into little cotton, cotton greatly again, is eventually fabricated quilt cover, complex procedures, and need substantial amounts of man power and material, relatively costly, and silk flosssilk wadding silk knot many loft difference of artificial pull-out easily hardens.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is existing to draw cotton method complex procedures, and needs substantial amounts of man power and material, and relatively costly and product quality is difficult to ensure that, for solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville fluffy machine of keen-witted and capable cocoon.
It is an object of the invention to realize in the following manner:
A kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville fluffy machine of keen-witted and capable cocoon, including support, the front end of support is provided with feed arrangement, and support is provided with bulking device, and the rear end of support is provided with drawing mechanism;Bulking device is by the first driven by motor, and bulking device is connected with variator by belt, and variator is connected with feed arrangement, and drawing mechanism is by the second driven by motor;Keen-witted and capable cocoon enters bulking device through feed arrangement and carries out fluffy, leaves production equipment through fluffy silk flosssilk wadding then through drawing mechanism.
Described feed arrangement includes loading bay, loading bay is positioned at the front end of support, charging aperture place is provided with the first charging roller bearing and the second charging roller bearing close to loading bay side, first charging roller bearing is positioned at the surface of the second charging roller bearing, first charging roller bearing and the second charging roller bearing be provided with the 3rd charging roller bearing and the 4th charging roller bearing away from loading bay side, 3rd charging roller bearing is positioned at the surface of the 4th charging roller bearing, wherein the cross section of the first charging roller bearing and the second charging roller bearing is gear-like, and the surface of the 3rd charging roller bearing and the 4th charging roller bearing is evenly distributed with tingle;Variator is connected by one end of chain and the 4th charging roller bearing, the other end of the 4th charging roller bearing is by gear and the engagement of the 3rd charging roller bearing, the other end of the 4th charging roller bearing connects also by chain and the second charging roller bearing, and the second charging roller bearing and the first feed roller shaft gear engage.
Described bulking device includes roller, and roller is evenly distributed with spike, and the side of the roller bearing of roller is connected by belt with the first motor, and the opposite side of the roller bearing of roller is connected with variator by belt.
Described drawing mechanism includes discharging support, discharging support is provided with the first discharging roller bearing and the second discharging roller bearing, first discharging roller bearing is positioned at the surface of the second discharging roller bearing, first discharging roller bearing and the engagement of the second discharge roller shaft gear, discharging support is provided with the first eccentric, the first eccentric is connected to the second eccentric, the second eccentric is provided with depression bar, being provided with drawing mechanism driven wheel on support, drawing mechanism driven wheel is connected by belt and the second motor.
Roller be provided above the first silk pressing roller and the second silk pressing roller, the first silk pressing roller is evenly distributed with tingle, the second silk pressing roller is densely covered with bristles hair;First silk pressing roller is connected by belt and the 3rd charging roller bearing.
The left and right sides of described support is provided with protective cover, and the both sides, front and back of support are provided with roller protective cover.
Being provided with the second motor switch on discharging support, the second motor switch is positioned at the second eccentric lower section, the second eccentric is provided with lock screw, lock screw and the second motor switch corresponding.
Described spike is that bottom bends towards unidirectional taper spine.
Described tingle is taper spine.
Relative to prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville fluffy machine of keen-witted and capable cocoon, directly is undertaken drawing cotton by keen-witted and capable cocoon, simplifies production process, easy to use, and safety is high, and facility load is little, and production efficiency is high, the silk cotton-padded mattress steady quality of production, it is possible to directly use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front partial schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the right side partial schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of the 3rd charging roller bearing, the 4th charging roller bearing and the first silk pressing roller surface.
Fig. 5 is the cross sectional representation of the first charging roller bearing, the second charging roller bearing, the first discharging roller bearing and the second discharging roller bearing.
Fig. 6 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of roller surface.
Wherein, 1 is support;2 is loading bay;3 is the first charging roller bearing;4 is the second charging roller bearing;5 is the 3rd charging roller bearing;6 is the 4th charging roller bearing;7 is tingle;8 is roller;9 is spike;10 is the first motor;11 is variator;12 is the second motor;13 is discharging support;14 is the first discharging roller bearing;15 is the second discharging roller bearing;16 is the first eccentric;17 is the second eccentric;18 is depression bar;19 is drawing mechanism driven wheel;20 is the first silk pressing roller;21 is the second silk pressing roller;22 is protective cover;23 is roller protective cover;24 is the second motor switch;25 is lock screw.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in figures 1-6, a kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville fluffy machine of keen-witted and capable cocoon, including support 1, the front end of support 1 is provided with feed arrangement, and support 1 is provided with bulking device, and the rear end of support 1 is provided with drawing mechanism;Bulking device is driven by the first motor 10, and bulking device is connected with variator 11 by belt, and variator 11 is connected with feed arrangement, and drawing mechanism is driven by the second motor 12;Keen-witted and capable cocoon enters bulking device through feed arrangement and carries out fluffy, leaves production equipment through fluffy silk flosssilk wadding then through drawing mechanism.
Described feed arrangement includes loading bay 2, loading bay 2 is positioned at the front end of support 1, charging aperture place is provided with the first charging roller bearing 3 and the second charging roller bearing 4 close to loading bay 2 side, first charging roller bearing 3 is positioned at the surface of the second charging roller bearing 4, first charging roller bearing 3 and the second charging roller bearing 4 loading bay 2 side is provided with the 3rd charging roller bearing 5 and the 4th charging roller bearing 6, 3rd charging roller bearing 5 is positioned at the surface of the 4th charging roller bearing 6, wherein the cross section of the first charging roller bearing 3 and the second charging roller bearing 4 is gear-like, the surface of the 3rd charging roller bearing 5 and the 4th charging roller bearing 6 is evenly distributed with tingle 7;Variator 11 is connected by one end of chain and the 4th charging roller bearing 6, the other end of the 4th charging roller bearing 6 is engaged by gear and the 3rd charging roller bearing 5, the other end of the 4th charging roller bearing 6 connects also by chain and the second charging roller bearing 4, and the second charging roller bearing 4 and the first charging roller bearing 3 gear engage.
Described bulking device includes roller 8, and roller 8 is evenly distributed with spike 9, and the side of the roller bearing of roller 8 is connected by belt with the first motor 10, and the opposite side of the roller bearing of roller 8 is connected with variator 11 by belt.
Described drawing mechanism includes discharging support 13, discharging support 13 is provided with the first discharging roller bearing 14 and the second discharging roller bearing 15, first discharging roller bearing 14 is positioned at the surface of the second discharging roller bearing 15, first discharging roller bearing 14 and the engagement of the second discharging roller bearing 15 gear, discharging support 13 is provided with the first eccentric 16, first eccentric 16 is connected to the second eccentric 17, second eccentric 17 is provided with depression bar 18, being provided with drawing mechanism driven wheel 19 on support 1, drawing mechanism driven wheel 19 is connected by belt and the second motor 12.
Roller 8 be provided above the first silk pressing roller 20 and the second silk pressing roller 21, the first silk pressing roller 20 is evenly distributed with tingle 7, the second silk pressing roller 21 is densely covered with bristles hair;First silk pressing roller 20 is connected by belt and the 3rd charging roller bearing 5.
The left and right sides of described support 1 is provided with protective cover 22, and the both sides, front and back of support 1 are provided with roller protective cover 23.
Being provided with the second motor switch 24 on discharging support 13, the second motor switch 24 is positioned at the lower section of the second eccentric 17, and the second eccentric 17 is provided with lock screw 25, and lock screw 25 is corresponding with the second motor switch 24.
Described spike 9 bends towards unidirectional taper spine for bottom.
Described tingle 7 is taper spine.
Discharging support 13 is travel(l)ing rest, and when by down-pressed pole 18, the first eccentric 16 and the second eccentric 17 move toward opposite direction, and the first eccentric 16 drives whole discharging support 13 to move to drawing mechanism driven wheel 19;When by down-pressed pole 18, lock screw 25 on second eccentric 17 triggers the second motor switch 24, open the second motor 12, the second motor 12 is made to drive drawing mechanism driven wheel 19 to rotate, when the end of the first discharging roller bearing 14 contacts with drawing mechanism driven wheel 19, first discharging roller bearing 14 is driven by drawing mechanism driven wheel 19 and rotates, owing to the first discharging roller bearing 14 and the second discharging roller bearing 15 gear engage, first discharging roller bearing 14 rotates and near roller 8 together with the second discharging roller bearing 15 so that being wrapped on roller 8 silkworm silk departs from roller 8 and export.
Silkworm silk on roller 8 is flattened by the first silk pressing roller 20, second silk pressing roller 21 is densely covered with dense bristles hair, it is driven to rotate by roller 8, the direction of rotation of the first silk pressing roller 20 and the second silk pressing roller 21 is contrary, the silkworm silk being wrapped on the first silk pressing roller 20 is swept by the second silk pressing roller 21, and the silkworm silk on pair roller 8 flattens further.
The device of the fluffy machine left and right sides is protected by protective cover 22, and roller protective cover 23 pair roller 8 is protected, and is possible not only to avoid accidentally injuring staff, it is also possible to play dust-proof effect.Protective cover 22 and roller protective cover 23 are all flexibly connected with support 1.
The work process of the present invention is as follows: the keen-witted and capable cocoon of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville enters feed arrangement by loading bay 2, first Bombyx bombycis is flattened by the first charging roller bearing 3 and the second charging roller bearing 4, the Bombyx bombycis of flattening is fixed by the tingle 7 on the 3rd charging roller bearing 5 and the 4th charging roller bearing 6, when roller 8 rotates, by on a-circle-by-a-circle for the silkworm silk on the Bombyx bombycis spike 9 being wrapped in roller 8, silkworm silk on roller 8 is flattened by the first silk pressing roller 20, the silkworm silk hung on the first silk pressing roller 20 is cleaned by the second silk pressing roller 21, and the silkworm silk on pair roller 8 further flattens;When the silkworm silk on roller 8 reaches certain thickness, by down-pressed pole 18, trigger the second motor switch 24, discharging support 13 moves toward the direction of drawing mechanism driven wheel 19, drawing mechanism is opened, and silkworm silk quilt on roller 8 is cut and is transferred out, unclamps depression bar 18, second motor 12 stops operating, and drawing mechanism stops operating and returns to original position.
Relative to prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville fluffy machine of keen-witted and capable cocoon, directly is undertaken drawing cotton by keen-witted and capable cocoon, simplifies production process, easy to use, and safety is high, and facility load is little, and production efficiency is high, the silk cotton-padded mattress steady quality of production, it is possible to directly use.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for a person skilled in the art, without departing under general idea premise of the present invention, it is also possible to making some changes and improvements, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville fluffy machine of keen-witted and capable cocoon, it is characterised in that: including support (1), the front end of support (1) is provided with feed arrangement, and support (1) is provided with bulking device, and the rear end of support (1) is provided with drawing mechanism;Bulking device is driven by the first motor (10), and bulking device is connected with variator (11) by belt, and variator (11) is connected with feed arrangement, and drawing mechanism is driven by the second motor (12);Keen-witted and capable cocoon enters bulking device through feed arrangement and carries out fluffy, leaves production equipment through fluffy silk flosssilk wadding then through drawing mechanism.
2. the fluffy machine of the keen-witted and capable cocoon of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed arrangement includes loading bay (2), loading bay (2) is positioned at the front end of support (1), charging aperture place is provided with the first charging roller bearing (3) and the second charging roller bearing (4) close to loading bay (2) side, first charging roller bearing (3) is positioned at the surface of the second charging roller bearing (4), first charging roller bearing (3) and the second charging roller bearing (4) be provided with the 3rd charging roller bearing (5) and the 4th charging roller bearing (6) away from loading bay (2) side, 3rd charging roller bearing (5) is positioned at the surface of the 4th charging roller bearing (6), wherein the cross section of the first charging roller bearing (3) and the second charging roller bearing (4) is gear-like, the surface of the 3rd charging roller bearing (5) and the 4th charging roller bearing (6) is evenly distributed with tingle (7);Variator (11) is connected by one end of chain and the 4th charging roller bearing (6), the other end of the 4th charging roller bearing (6) is by gear and the engagement of the 3rd charging roller bearing (5), the other end of the 4th charging roller bearing (6) connects also by chain and the second charging roller bearing (4), and the second charging roller bearing (4) and the first charging roller bearing (3) gear engage.
3. the fluffy machine of the keen-witted and capable cocoon of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bulking device includes roller (8), roller (8) is evenly distributed with spike (9), the side of the roller bearing of roller (8) is connected by belt with the first motor (10), and the opposite side of the roller bearing of roller (8) is connected with variator (11) by belt.
4. the fluffy machine of the keen-witted and capable cocoon of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drawing mechanism includes discharging support (13), discharging support (13) is provided with the first discharging roller bearing (14) and the second discharging roller bearing (15), first discharging roller bearing (14) is positioned at the surface of the second discharging roller bearing (15), first discharging roller bearing (14) and the engagement of the second discharging roller bearing (15) gear, discharging support (13) is provided with the first eccentric (16), first eccentric (16) is connected to the second eccentric (17), second eccentric (17) is provided with depression bar (18), support (1) is provided with drawing mechanism driven wheel (19), drawing mechanism driven wheel (19) is connected by belt and the second motor (12).
5. the fluffy machine of the keen-witted and capable cocoon of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: roller (8) be provided above the first silk pressing roller (20) and the second silk pressing roller (21), first silk pressing roller (20) is evenly distributed with tingle (7), the second silk pressing roller (21) is densely covered with bristles hair;First silk pressing roller (20) is connected by belt and the 3rd charging roller bearing (5).
6. the fluffy machine of the keen-witted and capable cocoon of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left and right sides of described support (1) is provided with protective cover (22), and the both sides, front and back of support (1) are provided with roller protective cover (23).
7. the fluffy machine of the keen-witted and capable cocoon of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: discharging support (13) is provided with the second motor switch (24), second motor switch (24) is positioned at the lower section of the second eccentric (17), being provided with lock screw (25) on second eccentric (17), lock screw (25) is corresponding with the second motor switch (24).
8. the fluffy machine of the keen-witted and capable cocoon of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described spike (9) bends towards unidirectional taper spine for bottom.
9. the Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville fluffy machine of keen-witted and capable cocoon according to claim 2 or 5, it is characterised in that: described tingle (7) is taper spine.
CN201610236585.6A 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 A kind of fluffy machine of keen-witted and capable cocoon of tussah Expired - Fee Related CN105714384B (en)

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CN201610236585.6A CN105714384B (en) 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 A kind of fluffy machine of keen-witted and capable cocoon of tussah

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113647781A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-16 桐乡语丝曼家纺有限公司 Fluffy dispersion devices of silk quilt

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2242252Y (en) * 1995-06-13 1996-12-11 梁玉麟 Machine for making silk floss
CN102260916A (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 江西修水一家实业有限公司 Silk cotton machine
CN102689324A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-26 谭平章 Palm sheet processing and decomposing device and palm sheet processing and decomposing method
CN204039555U (en) * 2014-08-17 2014-12-24 党金峰 A kind of water silk floss machine
US20150176157A1 (en) * 2006-09-12 2015-06-25 National University Of Singapore Enhanced silk protein material having improved mechanical performance and method of forming the same
CN205576354U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-09-14 河南省蚕业科学研究院 Fluffy machine of keen -witted and capable cocoon of tussah

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2242252Y (en) * 1995-06-13 1996-12-11 梁玉麟 Machine for making silk floss
US20150176157A1 (en) * 2006-09-12 2015-06-25 National University Of Singapore Enhanced silk protein material having improved mechanical performance and method of forming the same
CN102260916A (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 江西修水一家实业有限公司 Silk cotton machine
CN102689324A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-26 谭平章 Palm sheet processing and decomposing device and palm sheet processing and decomposing method
CN204039555U (en) * 2014-08-17 2014-12-24 党金峰 A kind of water silk floss machine
CN205576354U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-09-14 河南省蚕业科学研究院 Fluffy machine of keen -witted and capable cocoon of tussah

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113647781A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-16 桐乡语丝曼家纺有限公司 Fluffy dispersion devices of silk quilt

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Granted publication date: 20171017

Termination date: 20180418