Cotton pressing device for manufacturing knitted textiles with function of preventing cotton adhesion
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing of knitted textiles, in particular to a cotton pressing device for manufacturing the knitted textiles, which can prevent cotton adhesion.
Background
The product of the textile fiber after processing and weaving is called as textile. China is one of the earliest countries producing textiles in the world, textiles can be divided into three categories of clothing textiles, decorative textiles and industrial products according to application, with the progress of society and science and technology, the large-scale use of textile machines and cotton spinning machines, the demand for cotton is continuously rising, cotton needs to be opened, cotton spinning fibers are obtained to be processed into cotton threads or cotton cloth, and therefore, a plurality of cotton opening devices are arranged on the market.
However, the structure of the existing cotton opening device is too complex, in the process of separating cotton and impurities, the bending direction of the shifting rod is often opposite to the rotating direction, the shifting cotton is easy to slip off, the cotton cannot move uniformly and at a uniform speed, the cotton pressing at the back is further uneven, the bending direction of the shifting rod is often the same as the rotating direction, the cotton is easily hooked, in addition, in the pressing process of the cotton, no beating auxiliary mechanism is arranged, the pressing effect of the cotton is poor, and the cotton pressing device for manufacturing the knitted textiles with the cotton adhesion prevention function is provided for solving the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the cotton pressing device for manufacturing the knitted textiles, which can prevent cotton adhesion, has the advantages of simple structure, uniform cotton pressing thickness and difficult adhesion of cotton, and solves the problems of complex structure, nonuniform cotton pressing thickness and easy adhesion of cotton of the existing cotton pressing device.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of simple structure, uniform cotton pressing thickness and difficult adhesion of cotton, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cotton pressing device for manufacturing knitted textiles with cotton adhesion prevention function comprises a lower support, wherein the upper portion of the left end of the lower support is rotatably connected with a conveying mechanism, the upper end of the lower support is fixedly connected with an upper support, the lower portion of the upper support is fixedly connected with a screen plate, the left end of the inner portion of the upper support is fixedly connected with a driving roller, a cylindrical groove is uniformly formed in the inner portion of the driving roller in a surrounding mode, a cotton pulling rod is rotatably connected in the driving roller, an annular magnet is fixedly connected to the inner side end of the cotton pulling rod, a torque spring is fixedly connected in the cylindrical groove and the cotton pulling rod, the front end of the driving roller is rotatably connected to the upper support, a fixed disc is arranged at the rear end of the driving roller, an arc magnet corresponding to the annular magnet is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the front end of the fixed disc, and a fixed rod, the inside right-hand member of upper bracket all rotates and is connected with the pressure cotton roller, and roll connection has the rubber tape between the pressure cotton roller, and the lower part upside middle part roll connection of rubber tape has the cam, and the cam includes: cam upper portion and cam lower part, the lower extreme on cam upper portion is provided with the slip foot, and the spout that has relatively with the slip foot is seted up to the upper end of cam lower part, and the lower extreme and the cam lower part fixedly connected with compression spring of slip foot, roll connection has the belt between left cotton roller and the cam, and the inside of lower carriage just is provided with the collecting box under the otter board.
Preferably, the rotation direction of the driving roller is consistent with the curved direction of the curved surface of the cotton pulling rod, so that the uniform entering of cotton is ensured.
Preferably, the lower end of the cotton pulling rod is a cylindrical straight rod, so that the cotton pulling rod is ensured to rotate in the cylindrical groove.
Preferably, the torque spring is a spring which is twisted in a rotating way, so that the normal reset of the cotton pulling rod is ensured.
Preferably, the outer magnetic field of the annular magnet is adapted to the arc magnet, so that the purpose of intermittently controlling the rotation of the cotton poking rod is achieved.
Preferably, the arc-shaped magnet is arranged at the upper right part of the fixed disc, so that the cotton poking rod is ensured to be poked into cotton and separated from the cotton.
Preferably, the length of the mesh plate is adapted to the length of the rubber belt, so that impurities in the cotton can fall into the collecting box through the mesh plate.
Preferably, the lower end of the lower part of the cam has the same linear velocity with the cotton pressing roller and the rubber belt, so that the lower end of the lower part of the cam is prevented from rubbing cotton, and the cotton is further prevented from being coiled.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cotton pressing device for manufacturing a knitted textile capable of preventing cotton adhesion, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this cotton device is pressed with making to knitting fabrics with prevent cotton adhesion, convey the left side of upper bracket with the cotton through transport mechanism, it decomposes and carries to the right side to the cotton to dial the cotton pole through the drive roller drive, dial the cotton pole when moving the lower extreme of the arc magnet on the fixed disc, the arc magnet attracts to dial the ring magnet of cotton pole lower extreme and makes it rotate 180 degrees, dial the position of cotton pole as shown in figure 2, in the position of ring magnet and arc magnet interact, the cotton on the cotton pole of dialling of the first upset 180 degrees of right-hand member is very easy landing, and set up the drive roller direction of rotation and dial the crooked direction of curved surface of cotton pole unanimous, this structure has guaranteed that the cotton is dialled the effectual decomposition of cotton pole and has stirred, thereby the problem of the easy adhesion of cotton of current cotton device cotton is pressed to the solution.
This cotton device is pressed with needle textile manufacturing with preventing cotton adhesion, carry out further transport to dialling the cotton that the cotton stalk decomposes and carry through pressing cotton roller and rubber tape, it rotates to drive the cam through the belt on the pressure cotton roller, cam lower extreme extrusion rubber tape shakes the extrusion to the cotton, the lower extreme and the pressure cotton roller of cam lower part and rubber tape have the same linear velocity, avoided cam lower part lower extreme to rub with the cotton like this, this structure shakes the extrusion cotton through the rubber tape, make the cotton press cotton thickness even on the one hand, on the other hand is favorable to the impurity in the cotton to drop in the collecting box through the otter board.
This cotton device is pressed with needle textile manufacturing with preventing cotton adhesion, through the torque spring who dials cotton pole lower extreme setting, when annular magnet and arc magnet break away from, torque spring for resumeing elastic deformation, torque spring drives and dials the rotatory 180 degrees resets of cotton pole, decomposes and carries the preparation for next cotton, simple structure, and this structure makes the cotton carry and decomposes and last and the difficult adhesion of cotton.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a related arrangement of the drive roller of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 2 taken along line A-A thereof in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the fixing disc of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front sectional view of the cam of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a variation of the motion process of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a lower support 1, a conveying mechanism 2, an upper support 3, a screen plate 301, a driving roller 4, a cylindrical groove 401, a cotton poking rod 5, a ring magnet 501, a torque spring 6, a rotating shaft 7, a fixed disc 8, an arc magnet 801, a fixed rod 9, a cotton pressing roller 10, a rubber belt 11, a cam 12, a cam 1201 upper part, a sliding foot 12011, a cam lower part 1202, a sliding chute 12021, a compression spring 13, a belt 14 and a collecting box 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-8, a cotton pressing device for manufacturing a knitted textile with cotton adhesion prevention function, comprising a lower bracket 1, the upper part of the left end of the lower bracket 1 is rotatably connected with a conveying mechanism 2, the upper end of the lower bracket 1 is fixedly connected with an upper bracket 3, the lower part of the upper bracket 3 is fixedly connected with a mesh plate 301, the left end of the upper bracket 3 is fixedly connected with a driving roller 4, the inside of the driving roller 4 is uniformly surrounded with a cylindrical groove 401, the inside of the driving roller 4 is rotatably connected with a cotton pulling rod 5 in the cylindrical groove 401, the inner side of the cotton pulling rod 5 is fixedly connected with a ring magnet 501, the rotating direction of the driving roller 4 is consistent with the curved direction of the cotton pulling rod 5, thereby ensuring uniform entering of cotton, the lower end of the cotton pulling rod 5 is a cylindrical straight rod, and ensuring that the cotton pulling rod 5. The inside of drive roller 4 and in cylinder groove 401 with dial cotton stalk 5 fixedly connected with torque spring 6, torque spring 6 is the spring of rotatory distortion to guarantee to dial the normal reset of cotton stalk 5. A rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the upper bracket 3 at the front end of the driving roller 4.
The rear end of drive roller 4 is provided with fixed disc 8, and the inside fixedly connected with of front end of fixed disc 8 and the arc magnet 801 that the ring magnet 501 corresponds, and the outside magnetic field of ring magnet 501 suits with arc magnet 801 to reach intermittent type control and dial cotton stalk 5 pivoted purpose, arc magnet 801 is in the upper right side of fixed disc 8, thereby guarantees to dial cotton stalk 5 and dials into the cotton and break away from the cotton. The rear end of fixed disc 8 and fixedly connected with dead lever 9 on upper bracket 3, the inside right-hand member of upper bracket 3 all rotates and is connected with pressure cotton roller 10, and roll connection has rubber tape 11 between pressure cotton roller 10, and the lower part upside middle part roll connection of rubber tape 11 has cam 12, and cam 12 includes: the cotton rolling device comprises an upper cam part 1201 and a lower cam part 1202, wherein the lower end of the upper cam part 1201 is provided with a sliding pin 12011, the upper end of the lower cam part 1202 is provided with a sliding groove 12021 opposite to the sliding pin 12011, and the lower end of the lower cam part 1202 has the same linear velocity with a cotton pressing roller 10 and a rubber belt 11, so that the lower end of the lower cam part 1202 is prevented from rubbing cotton, and the cotton is further prevented from being rolled. The lower end of the sliding foot 12011 and the lower part 1202 of the cam are fixedly connected with a compression spring 13, a belt 14 is connected between the cotton pressing roller 10 on the left side and the cam 12 in a rolling manner, a collecting box 15 is arranged in the lower support 1 and right below the screen plate 301, and the length of the screen plate 301 is matched with that of the rubber belt 11, so that impurities in cotton can be guaranteed to fall into the collecting box 15 through the screen plate 301.
The working principle is as follows: the cotton pressing device for manufacturing the knitted textiles with the function of preventing cotton adhesion is characterized in that when in work, cotton is conveyed to the left side of an upper bracket 3 through a conveying mechanism 2, the cotton poking rod 5 is driven by the driving roller 4 to decompose and convey cotton to the right side, when the cotton poking rod 5 moves to the lower end of the arc-shaped magnet 801 on the fixed disc 8, at this time, the arc magnet 801 attracts the ring magnet 501 at the lower end of the cotton pulling rod 5 to rotate 180 degrees, at this time, the position of the cotton pulling rod 5 is as shown in FIG. 2, at the interaction position of the annular magnet 501 and the arc magnet 801, the cotton on the first cotton pulling rod 5 turned 180 degrees at the rightmost end is easy to slide down, and set up drive roller 4 direction of rotation and dial the crooked direction unanimity of the curved surface of cotton stalk 5, this structure has guaranteed that the cotton is dialled the effectual decomposition of cotton stalk 5 and has stirred to the problem of the easy adhesion of cotton of current cotton pressure cotton device has been solved. Carry out further transport through pressing cotton roller 10 and rubber band 11 to dialling the cotton that cotton stalk 5 decomposed and carried, belt 14 through pressing cotton roller 10 drives cam 12 and rotates, cam 12 lower extreme extrusion rubber band 11 shakes the extrusion to the cotton, the lower extreme of cam lower part 1202 has the same linear velocity with pressing cotton roller 10 and rubber band 11, avoided cam lower part 1202 lower extreme to rub with the cotton like this, this structure passes through rubber band 11 vibrations extrusion cotton, make the cotton press cotton thickness even on the one hand, on the other hand is favorable to the impurity in the cotton to drop in collecting box 15 through otter board 301. Through the torque spring 6 of dialling 5 lower extreme settings of cotton pole, when annular magnet 501 breaks away from with arc magnet 801, torque spring 6 is for resumeing elastic deformation, and torque spring 6 drives and dials the rotatory 180 degrees resets of cotton pole 5, for next cotton decomposition with carry the preparation, this structure makes the cotton carry with decompose continuously and the difficult adhesion of cotton.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.