CN103046175A

CN103046175A - Self-cutting cotton rolling device

Info

Publication number: CN103046175A
Application number: CN2012105492696A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 欧阳文贻
Original assignee: SUZHOU ZHANHUA TEXTILE CO Ltd
Current assignee: SUZHOU ZHANHUA TEXTILE CO Ltd
Priority date: 2012-12-18
Filing date: 2012-12-18
Publication date: 2013-04-17

Abstract

The invention provides a self-cutting cotton rolling device, belonging to the technical field of textile machinery. The self-cutting cotton rolling device comprises a cotton rolling cylinder, a bracket, a cross rail, cotton pressing rods and a cutter, wherein the bracket is arranged at both ends of the cotton rolling cylinder; the cross rail and the cotton pressing rods are fixed to the bracket, the axes of the cross rail and the cotton pressing rods are parallel to the axis of the cotton rolling cylinder, and the cross rail and the cotton pressing rods can be controlled by a vertical motor to move along the bracket; the cutter is arranged on the cross rail and is controlled by a horizontal motor to move left and right along the direction of the cross rail; a cutting slot corresponding to the position of the cutter is formed on the cotton rolling cylinder; and the cotton pressing rods are symmetrically distributed relative to the position of the cutter. The self-cutting cotton rolling device has the advantages that cotton carding quilts can be automatically cut, so that the manual operation is not required, the efficiency is higher, the cutting is more accurate, the safety of operators is higher, and the quality of the produced cotton quilts is higher.

Description

A kind ofly roll up cotton device from cutting type

Technical field

The invention belongs to technical field of textile machine, be specifically related to a kind ofly roll up cotton device from cutting type.

Background technology

Cotton is because its long filament, the thermal property of high-quality, and the quality of soft smooth becomes the main raw material of weaving very early.Present cotton is after having plucked in ground, usually use cotton gin to remove cottonseed, use cotton gin to go the later cotton fiber of cottonseed to press together, the impurity such as cotton seed hull of fragmentation when the inside also has been mingled with cotton ginning simultaneously, thermal property reduces greatly, is unfavorable for that also next step uses textile machine to produce.So people can use carding machine to carry out combing for the cotton after the cotton ginning.

Carding machine can carry out cotton fiber shredding and divide comb and removal of impurities, and the cotton circle that makes all be curling bulk becomes the filament shape energy that substantially stretches, and in this process, removes broken seed, impurity and short flannel that cotton cleaning process carries over; Then integrated certain specification sliver, be stored in the cotton cylinder, for mixing in doubling step; Perhaps the cotton of combing is processed into the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire, uses for making cotton-wadded quilt.When making the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire, carding machine is processed into very thin cotton layer with the cotton of combing, and above then the cotton rolling tube of use rotation ceaselessly twisted in cotton layer, making needed the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning of thickness tire.And Scissoring device useless on the present cotton rolling tube, bat is after cotton rolling tube completes, and the operator makes by hand the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire to be torn from cotton rolling tube, takes off.So not only waste of manpower, and owing to making and tear by hand the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire, usually so that the edge of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire is neat not, affect the making of next step cotton-wadded quilt, people are when removing the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire simultaneously, need to operate at cotton rolling tube with hand, the operator too near carding machine, has certain danger during operation.

Summary of the invention

For above problem, the invention provides a kind of can automatically cut the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire of spooling roll up cotton device from cutting type.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: should roll up cotton device from cutting type and comprise cotton rolling tube, support, traverse rod, pressure cotton stalk, cutting knife; Described support is loaded on described cotton rolling tube two ends, and described traverse rod, pressure cotton stalk are fixed on the described support, and its axis parallels with the axis of described cotton rolling tube, can be along support-moving by vertical Electric Machine Control; Described cutting knife is loaded on the described traverse rod, can be along traverse rod direction move left and right by cross motor control; Be designed with the cutting groove corresponding with described cutter location on the described cotton rolling tube; The relatively described cutter location symmetry arrangement of described pressure cotton stalk.

As preferably, described cutting knife is symmetrical structure, and both sides all are designed with cutting edge.

As preferably, be designed with limited block on the described traverse rod, prevent that described cutting knife is excessively mobile, make its location more accurate.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this is rolled up traverse rod in the cotton device, presses cotton stalk, when cutting knife is rolled up cotton work at cotton rolling tube, is positioned at the amphi position point from cutting type, does not contact with cotton rolling tube; When the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire on the cotton rolling tube reaches required thickness, vertically Electric Machine Control traverse rod, pressure cotton stalk move to cotton rolling tube, until press cotton stalk that the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire pressure on the described cotton rolling tube is tight, this moment, the cutting knife head goed deep in the cutting groove of described cotton rolling tube, it is mobile in the cutting groove of cotton rolling tube that described cross motor is controlled described cutting knife, finishes the surface trimming to described comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire.This device is finished the cutting of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire automatically, need not people and uses manual operations, and efficient is higher, cutting more accurate, and operative employee's security is higher, the bat better quality of making.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of forward when cutting type rolls up that cutting knife is not worked in the cotton device;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of forward when cutting type is rolled up the work of cutting knife in the cotton device;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation in cross section when cutting type is rolled up the work of cutting knife in the cotton device.

Among the figure: 1, cotton rolling tube; 11, cutting groove; 2, support; 3, traverse rod; 31, limited block; 4, press cotton stalk; 5, cutting knife; 6, vertical motor; 7, cross motor; 8, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire.

The specific embodiment

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiment:

This rolls up cotton device from cutting type, is loaded on the rear portion of carding machine, is used for making the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire.

Shown in embodiment among Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, this is rolled up cotton device from cutting type and comprises cotton rolling tube 1, support 2, traverse rod 3, presses cotton stalk 4, cutting knife 5; Described support 2 is loaded on described cotton rolling tube 1 two ends; Described traverse rod 3, pressure cotton stalk 4 are fixed on the described support 2, and its axis parallels with the axis of described cotton rolling tube 1, can be moved along support 2 by vertical motor 6 controls; Described cutting knife 5 is loaded on the described traverse rod 3, is controlled along traverse rod 3 direction move left and right by cross motor 7; Be designed with the cutting groove corresponding with described cutter location 11 on the described cotton rolling tube 1; The relatively described cutting knife 5 position symmetry arrangement of described pressure cotton stalk 4.

As shown in Figure 1.This is rolled up traverse rod 2 in the cotton device, presses cotton stalk 3, when cutting knife 4 is rolled up cotton work at cotton rolling tube 1, is positioned at the amphi position point from cutting type, does not contact with cotton rolling tube 1; Can not affect like this work of cotton rolling tube 1.As shown in Figure 2, when the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire 8 on the cotton rolling tube 1 reaches required thickness, vertically motor 6 control traverse rods 3, pressure cotton stalk 4 move to cotton rolling tube 1, until press cotton stalk 4 that the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire 8 on the described cotton rolling tube 1 is compressed, this moment, cutting knife 5 heads goed deep in the cutting groove 11 of described cotton rolling tube 1, the described cutting knife 5 of described cross motor 7 controls is finished the surface trimming to described comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire 8 in the cutting groove 11 interior movements of cotton rolling tube 1.When cutting was finished, described vertical motor 6 control traverse rods 3, pressure cotton stalk 4 were away from cotton rolling tube 1, and at this moment the staff just can take the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire 8 of well cutting away.This device is finished the cutting of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning tire 8 automatically, need not people and uses manual operations, and efficient is higher, cutting more accurate, and operative employee's security is higher, the bat better quality of making.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described cutting knife 5 is symmetrical structure, and both sides all are designed with cutting edge 51.Described like this cutting knife 5 all can be finished cutting at left and right directions.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be designed with limited block 31 on the described traverse rod 3.Like this when described cutting knife 5 will stop motion when moving to the position of limited block 31 under the control of cross motor 7.Can prevent that so described cutting knife is excessively mobile, make its location more accurate.

Claims

1. roll up cotton device from cutting type for one kind, it comprises cotton rolling tube (1), support (2), traverse rod (3), presses cotton stalk (4), cutting knife (5); It is characterized in that: described support (2) is loaded on described cotton rolling tube (1) two ends; Described traverse rod (3), pressure cotton stalk (4) are fixed on the described support (2), and its axis parallels with the axis of described cotton rolling tube (1), can be mobile along support (2) by vertical motor (6) control; Described cutting knife (5) is loaded on the described traverse rod (3), is controlled along traverse rod (3) direction move left and right by cross motor (7); Be designed with the cutting groove corresponding with described cutter location (11) on the described cotton rolling tube (1); The relatively described cutting knife of described pressure cotton stalk (4) (5) position symmetry arrangement.

2. according to claim 1ly roll up cotton device from cutting type, it is characterized in that: described cutting knife (5) is symmetrical structure, and both sides all are designed with cutting edge (51).

3. according to claim 1ly roll up cotton device from cutting type, it is characterized in that: be designed with limited block (31) on the described traverse rod (3).