CN105713296A - High-power metallized film capacitor and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-power metallized film capacitor and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN105713296A
CN105713296A CN201610236757.XA CN201610236757A CN105713296A CN 105713296 A CN105713296 A CN 105713296A CN 201610236757 A CN201610236757 A CN 201610236757A CN 105713296 A CN105713296 A CN 105713296A
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parts
plastic sheeting
thin film
polypropylene
alkyd resin
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温海波
温海清
梅丽玲
章新宇
肖娟
孙孝东
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ANHUI JUAN KUANG ELECTRIC Co Ltd
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ANHUI JUAN KUANG ELECTRIC Co Ltd
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    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
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    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/018Dielectrics
    • H01G4/20Dielectrics using combinations of dielectrics from more than one of groups H01G4/02 - H01G4/06
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/33Thin- or thick-film capacitors 
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    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
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    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
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    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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    • C08L2207/12Syndiotactic polypropylene
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/10Peculiar tacticity
    • C08L2207/14Amorphous or atactic polypropylene
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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-power metallized film capacitor.A plastic film is prepared from, by weight, 45-55 parts of polypropylene, 25-30 parts of alkyd resin, 30-35 parts of phenolic resin, 15-18 parts of chlorosulfonated polyethylene, 9-12 parts of methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 8-11 parts of titanium diboride, 24-27 parts of titanium dioxide, 5-8 parts of barium sulfate, 3-6 parts of antimony triacetate, 2-5 parts of glass fiber, 12-15 parts of lignin, 6-8 parts of calcium titanate fiber, 3-4 parts of a silane coupling agent KH570, 1.3-1.6 parts of 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis-(tert-butyl peroxy)hexane, 3-4 parts of sulfur, 1.1-1.3 parts of potassium sorbate, 1.2-1.8 parts of N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide, 0.8-1.3 parts of diphenyl guanidine, 4-5 parts of magnesium oxide, 5-7 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 7-10 parts of eethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil, 2-4 parts of a calcium and zinc stabilizer, 2-3 parts of dicyandiamide, 1-2 parts of an anti-aging agent DFC-34 and the like.

Description

A kind of high-power metallic thin film capacitor and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to thin film capacitor technical field, particularly relate to a kind of high-power metallic thin film capacitor and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Thin film capacitor is to work as electrode with metal forming, by itself and poly-ethyl ester, polypropylene, the plastic sheeting such as polystyrene or Merlon, after the overlap of two ends, is wound into the capacitor of the structure of cylindrical shape;In the middle of all of plastic sheeting electric capacity, the characteristic of polypropylene (PP) electric capacity and polystyrene (PS) electric capacity is the most notable, the price of certain both capacitors is also higher, the film quality of capacitor directly affects service life and the properties of product of capacitor, the demand of capacitor film is big, kind is many, the thin film adopting single raw material production is difficult to adapt to the requirement in market, but every kind of raw material has its weak point, so the thin film produced is difficult to meet the demand of various situation.
Capacitor bidirectional stretching polypropylene film has higher mechanical performance and electric property, compared with the capacitor that plain edition thin film prepares, with polypropylene film prepare capacitor is low with its percent thermal shrinkage, stable performance, high temperature resistant, high pressure resistant, prevent remarkable advantages such as puncturing so that the use scope of the capacitor that polypropylene film prepares is more and more wider.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of high-power metallic thin film capacitor and preparation method thereof, gained high-power metallic thin film capacitor volume is little, pressure height, nonpolarity, reverse impulse voltage can be born for a long time, high effective current and high peak current can be born, inductance value is little, and Surge handling capability is strong, dielectric loss is little, long service life.
A kind of high-power metallic thin film capacitor that the present invention proposes, the raw material of its plastic sheeting includes by weight: polypropylene 45~55 parts, alkyd resin 25~30 parts, 30~35 parts of phenolic resin, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 15~18 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 9~12 parts, titanium diboride 8~11 parts, titanium dioxide 24~27 parts, 5~8 parts of barium sulfate, antimonous bromide 3~6 parts, glass fibre 2~5 parts, lignin 12~15 parts, calcium titanium fiber 6~8 parts, silane coupler KH5703~4 part, 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-pair-(t-butyl peroxy) hexane 1.3~1.6 parts, 3~4 parts of sulfur, potassium sorbate 1.1~1.3 parts, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide 1.2~1.8 parts, diphenylguanidine 0.8~1.3 part, magnesium oxide 4~5 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 5~7 parts, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil 7~10 parts, calcium zinc stabilizer 2~4 parts, dicyandiamide 2~3 parts, antioxidant D FC-341~2 part, antioxidant 616 2~3 parts.
Preferably, in the raw material of plastic sheeting, nAlkyd resin+ 10=nAlkyd resin+nPhenolic resin, nAlkyd resin、nAlkyd resin、nPhenolic resinRepresent polypropylene, alkyd resin, the phenolic resin parts by weight in the raw material of plastic sheeting respectively.
Preferably, the polypropylene in plastic sheeting raw material includes by weight percentage: isotactic polypropylene 70~80%, syndiotactic polypropylene 15~20%, random polypropylene 0~15%.
Preferably, in plastic sheeting raw material, titanium diboride, titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, antimonous bromide, glass fibre, lignin, calcium titanium fiber weight ratio be 9~10:25~26:6~7:4~5:3~4:13~14:6.5~7.5.
Preferably, in plastic sheeting raw material, potassium sorbate, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide, diphenylguanidine, magnesian weight ratio are 1.15~1.25:1.4~1.6:1~1.2:4.5~4.8.
Preferably, in the raw material of plastic sheeting, 0.23≤(nChlorosulfonated polyethylene+nMethyl vinyl silicone rubber)/(nAlkyd resin+nAlkyd tree Fat+nPhenolic resin)≤0.27, nAlkyd resin、nAlkyd resin、nPhenolic resin、nChlorosulfonated polyethylene、nMethyl vinyl silicone rubberRepresent polypropylene, alkyd resin, phenolic resin, chlorosulfonated polyethylene and the methyl vinyl silicone rubber parts by weight in the raw material of plastic sheeting respectively.
Preferably, in the raw material of plastic sheeting, diphenylguanidine, magnesium oxide, dicyandiamide weight ratio be 1~1.2:4.5~4.8:2.5~2.7.
Preferably, the preparation method of plastic sheeting is as follows: silane coupler KH570 is added mix homogeneously in glass fibre, add lignin, calcium titanium fiber mix homogeneously, stand after being subsequently added into titanium diboride, titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, antimonous bromide mix homogeneously and obtain material a;Chlorosulfonated polyethylene, methyl vinyl silicone rubber are plasticated, add polypropylene, alkyd resin, phenolic resin, it is warming up to 150~160 DEG C, after mix homogeneously, add molybdenum bisuphide, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil, calcium zinc stabilizer, dicyandiamide, antioxidant D FC-34, antioxidant 616 and material a to stir, it is subsequently adding potassium sorbate, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide, diphenylguanidine, magnesium oxide mix homogeneously, add 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-is double; two-and (t-butyl peroxy) hexane, extrusion obtains material b after sulfur mixing;Material b Blown Film is obtained plastic sheeting.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned high-power metallic thin film capacitor that this law also proposes, plastic sheeting is placed in vacuum high-temperature environment, melted for ceramics evaporation is overlying on substrate film surface, again zinc-aluminium composition metal evaporation is overlying on surface ceramii layer and obtains metallized film electrode, then by metallized film electrode roll around obtaining high-power metallic thin film capacitor;Wherein the temperature of vacuum high-temperature environment is 1050~1150 DEG C, and the air pressure of vacuum high-temperature environment is 0.3~0.4Pa.
The plastic sheeting of the present invention adopts polypropylene, alkyd resin, phenolic resin is as major ingredient, using chlorosulfonated polyethylene and methyl vinyl silicone rubber as toughener, and with 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-pair-(t-butyl peroxy) hexane and sulfur are as vulcanizing agent, make polypropylene, alkyd resin, phenolic resin and chlorosulfonated polyethylene, methyl vinyl silicone rubber cross-links each other, improve the tensile property of plastic sheeting, and in blow-molding process silicon-containing group, containing cl radical, hydroxyl and sulfo group can migrate, such that it is able to be that follow-up evaporation ceramics improves conjugated group, improve the adhesive force between ceramics and plastic sheeting, and make ceramics uniform deposition in Plastic film surface, reduce hole between the two, improve the dielectric properties that the present invention is capacitor produced;And add titanium diboride, titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, antimonous bromide, glass fibre, lignin, calcium titanium fiber as filler, with silane coupler KH570 for coupling agent, with molybdenum bisuphide, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil for plasticizer, make filler uniformly dispersed raising in major ingredient, improve the interface state of plastic sheeting, owing to filler, coupling agent, plasticizer cooperate, plastic sheeting is made to be difficult to polarize, thus improving the dielectric properties that the present invention is capacitor produced further, reduce dielectric loss;Chlorosulfonated polyethylene, phenolic resin, antimonous bromide, diphenylguanidine and dicyandiamide cooperate, and improve pressure performance and the Surge handling capability of the present invention, and Applicable temperature scope is high, improve fire resistance.
The present invention is first deposited with ceramics at plastic sheeting, in vacuum evaporation process, ceramics is sintered, have on the basis of high dielectric property at plastic sheeting, the ceramic layer being formed densification by vacuum-sintering improves dielectric properties of the present invention further, improve oxidation resistance of the present invention simultaneously, make up metallized film and easily aoxidize the defect causing that electric capacity early stage punctures inefficacy with air contact;Again zinc-aluminium composition metal evaporation is overlying on surface ceramii layer and obtains metallized film electrode, after zinc in metallized film electrode contacts with ceramics, along with zinc is oxidized to the composition increase of zinc oxide, the dielectric constant of pottery, breakdown strength are all along with increase, dielectric loss reduces, and improves the life-span of capacitor.
The gained pressure height of high-power metallic thin film capacitor of the present invention, voltage range is up to 900~1500Vdc, nonpolarity, reverse impulse voltage can be born for a long time, the overvoltage of 1.5 times of rated voltages can also be born, pulse width rising edge can be born and lower raw along than the 2.5KV peak voltage for 1.2 μ s:50 μ s or 8 μ s:20 μ s;Its range of capacity is 120~1000 μ F, can bear high effective current, up to 300mA/ μ F, also high peak current can be born, dv/dt reaches 100V/ μ s, and inductance value is little, and Surge handling capability is strong, the surge voltage 1000 times of 1000V/S can be born, dielectric loss is little, dielectric loss angle tangent≤0.002, good temp characteristic, can long-term work at 120 DEG C, service life is up to more than 100000h;Gained high-power metallic thin film capacitor volume of the present invention is little simultaneously, does not produce acid pollution, can store for a long time.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-power metallic thin film capacitor that the present invention proposes, the raw material of its plastic sheeting includes by weight: polypropylene 45 parts, alkyd resin 25 parts, 30 parts of phenolic resin, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 15 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 9 parts, titanium diboride 11 parts, titanium dioxide 24 parts, 8 parts of barium sulfate, antimonous bromide 3 parts, glass fibre 5 parts, lignin 12 parts, calcium titanium fiber 8 parts, silane coupler KH5703 part, 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-pair-(t-butyl peroxy) hexane 1.6 parts, 3 parts of sulfur, potassium sorbate 1.3 parts, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide 1.2 parts, diphenylguanidine 1.3 parts, magnesium oxide 4 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 7 parts, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil 7 parts, calcium zinc stabilizer 4 parts, dicyandiamide 2 parts, antioxidant D FC-342 part, antioxidant 616 2 parts.Polypropylene includes by weight percentage: isotactic polypropylene 70%, syndiotactic polypropylene 20%, random polypropylene 10%.
The preparation method of plastic sheeting is as follows: silane coupler KH570 is added mix homogeneously in glass fibre, add lignin, calcium titanium fiber mix homogeneously, stand after being subsequently added into titanium diboride, titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, antimonous bromide mix homogeneously and obtain material a;Chlorosulfonated polyethylene, methyl vinyl silicone rubber are plasticated, add polypropylene, alkyd resin, phenolic resin, it is warming up to 150 DEG C, after mix homogeneously, add molybdenum bisuphide, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil, calcium zinc stabilizer, dicyandiamide, antioxidant D FC-34, antioxidant 616 and material a to stir, it is subsequently adding potassium sorbate, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide, diphenylguanidine, magnesium oxide mix homogeneously, add 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-is double; two-and (t-butyl peroxy) hexane, extrusion obtains material b after sulfur mixing;Material b Blown Film is obtained plastic sheeting.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned high-power metallic thin film capacitor that this law also proposes, plastic sheeting is placed in vacuum high-temperature environment, melted for ceramics evaporation is overlying on substrate film surface, again zinc-aluminium composition metal evaporation is overlying on surface ceramii layer and obtains metallized film electrode, then by metallized film electrode roll around obtaining high-power metallic thin film capacitor;Wherein the temperature of vacuum high-temperature environment is 1150 DEG C, and the air pressure of vacuum high-temperature environment is 0.3Pa.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-power metallic thin film capacitor that the present invention proposes, the raw material of its plastic sheeting includes by weight: polypropylene 55 parts, alkyd resin 30 parts, 35 parts of phenolic resin, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 18 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 12 parts, titanium diboride 8 parts, titanium dioxide 27 parts, 5 parts of barium sulfate, antimonous bromide 6 parts, glass fibre 2 parts, lignin 15 parts, calcium titanium fiber 6 parts, silane coupler KH5704 part, 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-pair-(t-butyl peroxy) hexane 1.3 parts, 4 parts of sulfur, potassium sorbate 1.1 parts, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide 1.8 parts, diphenylguanidine 0.8 part, magnesium oxide 5 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 5 parts, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil 10 parts, calcium zinc stabilizer 2 parts, dicyandiamide 3 parts, antioxidant D FC-341 part, antioxidant 616 3 parts.Polypropylene includes by weight percentage: isotactic polypropylene 80%, syndiotactic polypropylene 15%, random polypropylene 5%.
The preparation method of plastic sheeting is as follows: silane coupler KH570 is added mix homogeneously in glass fibre, add lignin, calcium titanium fiber mix homogeneously, stand after being subsequently added into titanium diboride, titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, antimonous bromide mix homogeneously and obtain material a;Chlorosulfonated polyethylene, methyl vinyl silicone rubber are plasticated, add polypropylene, alkyd resin, phenolic resin, it is warming up to 160 DEG C, after mix homogeneously, add molybdenum bisuphide, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil, calcium zinc stabilizer, dicyandiamide, antioxidant D FC-34, antioxidant 616 and material a to stir, it is subsequently adding potassium sorbate, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide, diphenylguanidine, magnesium oxide mix homogeneously, add 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-is double; two-and (t-butyl peroxy) hexane, extrusion obtains material b after sulfur mixing;Material b Blown Film is obtained plastic sheeting.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned high-power metallic thin film capacitor that this law also proposes, plastic sheeting is placed in vacuum high-temperature environment, melted for ceramics evaporation is overlying on substrate film surface, again zinc-aluminium composition metal evaporation is overlying on surface ceramii layer and obtains metallized film electrode, then by metallized film electrode roll around obtaining high-power metallic thin film capacitor;Wherein the temperature of vacuum high-temperature environment is 1050 DEG C, and the air pressure of vacuum high-temperature environment is 0.4Pa.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-power metallic thin film capacitor that the present invention proposes, the raw material of its plastic sheeting includes by weight: polypropylene 48 parts, alkyd resin 26 parts, 32 parts of phenolic resin, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 17 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 10 parts, titanium diboride 10 parts, titanium dioxide 25 parts, 7 parts of barium sulfate, antimonous bromide 4 parts, glass fibre 4 parts, lignin 13 parts, calcium titanium fiber 7.5 parts, silane coupler KH5703.2 part, 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-pair-(t-butyl peroxy) hexane 1.5 parts, 3.3 parts of sulfur, potassium sorbate 1.25 parts, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide 1.4 parts, diphenylguanidine 1.2 parts, magnesium oxide 4.5 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 6 parts, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil 8 parts, calcium zinc stabilizer 3.5 parts, dicyandiamide 2.5 parts, antioxidant D FC-341.5 part, antioxidant 616 2.2 parts.Polypropylene includes by weight percentage: isotactic polypropylene 80%, syndiotactic polypropylene 20%.
The preparation method of plastic sheeting is as follows: silane coupler KH570 is added mix homogeneously in glass fibre, add lignin, calcium titanium fiber mix homogeneously, stand after being subsequently added into titanium diboride, titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, antimonous bromide mix homogeneously and obtain material a;Chlorosulfonated polyethylene, methyl vinyl silicone rubber are plasticated, add polypropylene, alkyd resin, phenolic resin, it is warming up to 152 DEG C, after mix homogeneously, add molybdenum bisuphide, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil, calcium zinc stabilizer, dicyandiamide, antioxidant D FC-34, antioxidant 616 and material a to stir, it is subsequently adding potassium sorbate, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide, diphenylguanidine, magnesium oxide mix homogeneously, add 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-is double; two-and (t-butyl peroxy) hexane, extrusion obtains material b after sulfur mixing;Material b Blown Film is obtained plastic sheeting.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned high-power metallic thin film capacitor that this law also proposes, plastic sheeting is placed in vacuum high-temperature environment, melted for ceramics evaporation is overlying on substrate film surface, again zinc-aluminium composition metal evaporation is overlying on surface ceramii layer and obtains metallized film electrode, then by metallized film electrode roll around obtaining high-power metallic thin film capacitor;Wherein the temperature of vacuum high-temperature environment is 1120 DEG C, and the air pressure of vacuum high-temperature environment is 0.33Pa.
Embodiment 4
A kind of high-power metallic thin film capacitor that the present invention proposes, the raw material of its plastic sheeting includes by weight: polypropylene 52 parts, alkyd resin 28 parts, 34 parts of phenolic resin, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 16 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 11 parts, titanium diboride 9 parts, titanium dioxide 26 parts, 6 parts of barium sulfate, antimonous bromide 5 parts, glass fibre 3 parts, lignin 14 parts, calcium titanium fiber 6.5 parts, silane coupler KH5703.5 part, 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-pair-(t-butyl peroxy) hexane 1.4 parts, 3.7 parts of sulfur, potassium sorbate 1.15 parts, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide 1.6 parts, diphenylguanidine 1 part, magnesium oxide 4.8 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 5.5 parts, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil 9 parts, calcium zinc stabilizer 2.5 parts, dicyandiamide 2.7 parts, antioxidant D FC-341.3 part, antioxidant 616 2.4 parts.Polypropylene includes by weight percentage: isotactic polypropylene 75%, syndiotactic polypropylene 18%, random polypropylene 7%.
The preparation method of plastic sheeting is as follows: silane coupler KH570 is added mix homogeneously in glass fibre, add lignin, calcium titanium fiber mix homogeneously, stand after being subsequently added into titanium diboride, titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, antimonous bromide mix homogeneously and obtain material a;Chlorosulfonated polyethylene, methyl vinyl silicone rubber are plasticated, add polypropylene, alkyd resin, phenolic resin, it is warming up to 158 DEG C, after mix homogeneously, add molybdenum bisuphide, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil, calcium zinc stabilizer, dicyandiamide, antioxidant D FC-34, antioxidant 616 and material a to stir, it is subsequently adding potassium sorbate, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide, diphenylguanidine, magnesium oxide mix homogeneously, add 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-is double; two-and (t-butyl peroxy) hexane, extrusion obtains material b after sulfur mixing;Material b Blown Film is obtained plastic sheeting.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned high-power metallic thin film capacitor that this law also proposes, plastic sheeting is placed in vacuum high-temperature environment, melted for ceramics evaporation is overlying on substrate film surface, again zinc-aluminium composition metal evaporation is overlying on surface ceramii layer and obtains metallized film electrode, then by metallized film electrode roll around obtaining high-power metallic thin film capacitor;Wherein the temperature of vacuum high-temperature environment is 1080 DEG C, and the air pressure of vacuum high-temperature environment is 0.37Pa.
The above; it is only the present invention preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses; it is equal to replacement according to technical scheme and inventive concept thereof or is changed, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a high-power metallic thin film capacitor, it is characterized in that, the raw material of its plastic sheeting includes by weight: polypropylene 45~55 parts, alkyd resin 25~30 parts, 30~35 parts of phenolic resin, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 15~18 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 9~12 parts, titanium diboride 8~11 parts, titanium dioxide 24~27 parts, 5~8 parts of barium sulfate, antimonous bromide 3~6 parts, glass fibre 2~5 parts, lignin 12~15 parts, calcium titanium fiber 6~8 parts, silane coupler KH5703~4 part, 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-pair-(t-butyl peroxy) hexane 1.3~1.6 parts, 3~4 parts of sulfur, potassium sorbate 1.1~1.3 parts, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide 1.2~1.8 parts, diphenylguanidine 0.8~1.3 part, magnesium oxide 4~5 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 5~7 parts, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil 7~10 parts, calcium zinc stabilizer 2~4 parts, dicyandiamide 2~3 parts, antioxidant D FC-341~2 part, antioxidant 616 2~3 parts.
2. high-power metallic thin film capacitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the raw material of plastic sheeting, nAlkyd resin+ 10=nAlkyd resin+nPhenolic resin, nAlkyd resin、nAlkyd resin、nPhenolic resinRepresent polypropylene, alkyd resin, the phenolic resin parts by weight in the raw material of plastic sheeting respectively.
3. high-power metallic thin film capacitor according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that the polypropylene in plastic sheeting raw material includes by weight percentage: isotactic polypropylene 70~80%, syndiotactic polypropylene 15~20%, random polypropylene 0~15%.
4. high-power metallic thin film capacitor according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, in plastic sheeting raw material, titanium diboride, titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, antimonous bromide, glass fibre, lignin, calcium titanium fiber weight ratio be 9~10:25~26:6~7:4~5:3~4:13~14:6.5~7.5.
5. high-power metallic thin film capacitor according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, in plastic sheeting raw material, potassium sorbate, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide, diphenylguanidine, magnesian weight ratio are 1.15~1.25:1.4~1.6:1~1.2:4.5~4.8.
6. high-power metallic thin film capacitor according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that in the raw material of plastic sheeting, 0.23≤(nChlorosulfonated polyethylene+nMethyl vinyl silicone rubber)/(nAlkyd resin+nAlkyd resin+nPhenolic resin)≤0.27, nAlkyd resin、nAlkyd resin、nPhenolic resin、nChlorosulfonated polyethylene、nMethyl vinyl silicone rubberRepresent polypropylene, alkyd resin, phenolic resin, chlorosulfonated polyethylene and the methyl vinyl silicone rubber parts by weight in the raw material of plastic sheeting respectively.
7. high-power metallic thin film capacitor according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that in the raw material of plastic sheeting, diphenylguanidine, magnesium oxide, dicyandiamide weight ratio be 1~1.2:4.5~4.8:2.5~2.7.
8. high-power metallic thin film capacitor according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of plastic sheeting is as follows: silane coupler KH570 is added mix homogeneously in glass fibre, add lignin, calcium titanium fiber mix homogeneously, stand after being subsequently added into titanium diboride, titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, antimonous bromide mix homogeneously and obtain material a;Chlorosulfonated polyethylene, methyl vinyl silicone rubber are plasticated, add polypropylene, alkyd resin, phenolic resin, it is warming up to 150~160 DEG C, after mix homogeneously, add molybdenum bisuphide, ethyl hexyl ester of epoxidized soybean oil, calcium zinc stabilizer, dicyandiamide, antioxidant D FC-34, antioxidant 616 and material a to stir, it is subsequently adding potassium sorbate, N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulfenamide, diphenylguanidine, magnesium oxide mix homogeneously, add 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-is double; two-and (t-butyl peroxy) hexane, extrusion obtains material b after sulfur mixing;Material b Blown Film is obtained plastic sheeting.
9. the preparation method of high-power metallic thin film capacitor as described in any one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that, plastic sheeting is placed in vacuum high-temperature environment, melted for ceramics evaporation is overlying on substrate film surface, again zinc-aluminium composition metal evaporation is overlying on surface ceramii layer and obtains metallized film electrode, then by metallized film electrode roll around obtaining high-power metallic thin film capacitor;Wherein the temperature of vacuum high-temperature environment is 1050~1150 DEG C, and the air pressure of vacuum high-temperature environment is 0.3~0.4Pa.
CN201610236757.XA 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 High-power metallized film capacitor and preparation method thereof Pending CN105713296A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998006776A1 (en) * 1996-08-09 1998-02-19 Toray Industries, Inc. Polypropylene film and capacitor made by using the same as the dielectric
CN104140592A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-12 宁国市裕华电器有限公司 High-performance capacitor film
CN105469981A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-06 安徽源光电器有限公司 Preparation method of composite polypropylene dielectric thin-film electrode for thin-film capacitor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998006776A1 (en) * 1996-08-09 1998-02-19 Toray Industries, Inc. Polypropylene film and capacitor made by using the same as the dielectric
CN104140592A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-12 宁国市裕华电器有限公司 High-performance capacitor film
CN105469981A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-06 安徽源光电器有限公司 Preparation method of composite polypropylene dielectric thin-film electrode for thin-film capacitor

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