CN103102573A - Capacitor thin film containing modified celestite powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Capacitor thin film containing modified celestite powder and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103102573A
CN103102573A CN2012104528968A CN201210452896A CN103102573A CN 103102573 A CN103102573 A CN 103102573A CN 2012104528968 A CN2012104528968 A CN 2012104528968A CN 201210452896 A CN201210452896 A CN 201210452896A CN 103102573 A CN103102573 A CN 103102573A
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China
Prior art keywords
modification
celestite powder
diatomite
polypropylene
preparation
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Pending
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CN2012104528968A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜其信
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Tongling Yihengda Electronics Co Ltd
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Tongling Yihengda Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012104528968A priority Critical patent/CN103102573A/en
Publication of CN103102573A publication Critical patent/CN103102573A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a capacitor thin film containing modified celestite powder and a preparation method thereof. The capacitor thin film containing modified celestite powder comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 47-55 of homogeneous ethylene/alpha olefin copolymer, 30-35 of metallocene polypropylene resin, 10-15 of homo-polypropylene, 3-5 of epoxy linseed oil, 2-3 of polyvinyl alcohol, 1-2 of aluminum hydroxide, 1-2 of polyisobutylene, 8-12 of diatomite, 1-2 of ferrocene, 1.7-2.0 of poly-4-methyl-1-amylene, 6-8 of modified celestite powder, 0.6-0.8 of antioxidant 168, 1.2-1.6 of propanediol sebacate polyester, 1.7-1.9 of epoxidation triglyceride, 1-3 of calcium stearate, and 1.5-2.5 of modified trees ash. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple; and simultaneously, the diatomite, the modified celestite powder and the modified trees ash are added to the raw materials so that the barrier property and air tightness of the thin film are improved, and the thin film has good resistance to pressure and impact resistance and simultaneously has the characteristics of high heat-seal strength and good heat sealing property.

Description

A kind of capacitor film that contains the modification celestite powder and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of capacitor film material, be specifically related to a kind of capacitor film that contains the modification celestite powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Film capacitor is to work as electrode with tinsel, with itself and poly-ethyl ester, polypropylene, the plastics films such as polystyrene or polycarbonate, overlapping from two ends after, be wound into the electrical condenser of structure cylindraceous; In the middle of all plastics film electric capacity, the characteristic of polypropylene (PP) electric capacity and polystyrene (PS) electric capacity is the most remarkable, certainly the price of these two kinds of electrical condensers is also higher, the film quality of electrical condenser directly affects work-ing life and the product performance of electrical condenser, the demand of capacitor film is large, kind is many, adopt the very difficult requirement that adapts to market of film of single raw material production, but every kind of raw material has its weak point, so the film of producing is difficult to satisfy the demand of various situations.
Summary of the invention
the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of capacitor film that contains the modification celestite powder and preparation method thereof, the present invention adopts homogeneous ethylene/alpha olefin polymer and two kinds of raw materials of metallocene polypropylene resins to mix, and add the multiple auxiliary materials additive through extruding, blown film typing and cutting make capacitor film, the preparation method is simple, added simultaneously diatomite in raw material, modification celestite powder and modification trees ashes, barrier and the resistance to air loss of film have been strengthened, have good resistance to pressure and shock-resistance, has simultaneously heat seal strength high, the characteristics that heat sealability is good.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
The capacitor film that contains the modification celestite powder, the weight part of its constitutive material is: homogeneous ethylene/alpha olefin polymer 47-55, metallocene polypropylene resins 30-35, homo-polypropylene 10-15, epoxy Toenol 1140 3-5, polyvinyl alcohol 2-3, aluminium hydroxide 1-2, polyisobutene 1-2, diatomite 8-12, ferrocene 1-2, poly--4-methyl-1-pentene 1.7-2.0, modification celestite powder 6-8, irgasfos 168 0.6-0.8, sebacic acid propanediol polyester 1.2-1.6, epoxidation tri-glyceride 1.7-1.9, calcium stearate 1-3 and modification trees ashes 1.5-2.5.
The capacitor film that contains the modification celestite powder, the weight part of its constitutive material is: homogeneous ethylene/alpha olefin polymer 52, metallocene polypropylene resins 32, homo-polypropylene 12, epoxy Toenol 1140 4, polyvinyl alcohol 2.5, aluminium hydroxide 1.5, polyisobutene 1.5, diatomite 10, ferrocene 1.5, poly--4-methyl-1-pentene 1.8, modification celestite powder 7, irgasfos 168 0.7, sebacic acid propanediol polyester 1.4, epoxidation tri-glyceride 1.8, calcium stearate 2 and modification trees ashes 2.
Contain the preparation method of the capacitor film of modification celestite powder, comprise the following steps:
(1), take diatomite by the weight part of constitutive material, first with diatomite with 20-25% hydrogen peroxide dipping 3-4 hour, at 400-450 ℃ of lower roasting 3-4 hour, be ground into 400-45 order powder;
(2), the weight part by constitutive material adds epoxy Toenol 1140, polyvinyl alcohol in mixer, be warming up to 80-85 ℃, add again polyisobutene, aluminium hydroxide, ferrocene to stir after 10-15 minute, add again the diatomite after step (1) is processed, stir and be heated to 160-170 ℃, add at last homo-polypropylene to stir 20-30 minute, obtain the modification homo-polypropylene;
(3), take other constitutive materials by the weight part of constitutive material, then and the modification homo-polypropylene of step (2) after processing mix and stir; Send into extrusion machine fused mass and extrude, melt temperature is 175-195 ℃; Carry out the typing of die head blown film, die head temperature is to raise gradually from bottom to top, and its scope control is at 185-225 ℃; Then traction cutting, last rolling obtains.
The preparation method of described modification trees ashes is for adding Silane coupling agent KH550,0.2-0.3% sodium laurylsulfate and the 1-2% aluminium hydroxide of 1-2% in the trees ashes, after high-speed stirring 1-2 hour, grinding obtains.
The preparation method of described modification celestite powder is for first using 15-20% hydrochloric acid eight days soaking period green stone 1-2 hour, and is standing, clarification, centrifugal, solid washes with water to neutrality, after oven dry, add the vinyltriethoxysilane agitating that is equivalent to solid weight 3-5% even, oven dry is ground into powder and obtains.
The melting index of described homogeneous ethylene/alpha olefin polymer is between 2.0-5.0g/10min, and density is 0.89-0.92 g/cm 3Between; The melting index of described metallocene polypropylene resins is between 2.0-5.0g/10min, and density is 0.89-0.90 g/cm 3Between.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention adopts homogeneous ethylene/alpha olefin polymer and two kinds of raw materials of metallocene polypropylene resins to mix, and interpolation multiple auxiliary materials additive process is extruded, blown film is finalized the design and cutting makes capacitor film, the preparation method is simple, diatomite, modification celestite powder and modification trees ashes have been added simultaneously in raw material, barrier and the resistance to air loss of film have been strengthened, have good resistance to pressure and shock-resistance, have simultaneously the characteristics that heat seal strength is high, heat sealability is good.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: contain the capacitor film of modification celestite powder, the weight part of its constitutive material is: homogeneous ethylene/alpha olefin polymer 52, metallocene polypropylene resins 32, homo-polypropylene 12, epoxy Toenol 1140 4, polyvinyl alcohol 2.5, aluminium hydroxide 1.5, polyisobutene 1.5, diatomite 10, ferrocene 1.5, poly--4-methyl-1-pentene 1.8, modification celestite powder 7, irgasfos 168 0.7, sebacic acid propanediol polyester 1.4, epoxidation tri-glyceride 1.8, calcium stearate 2 and modification trees ashes 2.
Contain the preparation method of the capacitor film of modification celestite powder, comprise the following steps:
(1), take diatomite by the weight part of constitutive material, first with diatomite with 20-25% hydrogen peroxide dipping 3-4 hour, at 400-450 ℃ of lower roasting 3-4 hour, be ground into 400-45 order powder;
(2), the weight part by constitutive material adds epoxy Toenol 1140, polyvinyl alcohol in mixer, be warming up to 80-85 ℃, add again polyisobutene, aluminium hydroxide, ferrocene to stir after 10-15 minute, add again the diatomite after step (1) is processed, stir and be heated to 160-170 ℃, add at last homo-polypropylene to stir 20-30 minute, obtain the modification homo-polypropylene;
(3), take other constitutive materials by the weight part of constitutive material, then and the modification homo-polypropylene of step (2) after processing mix and stir; Send into extrusion machine fused mass and extrude, melt temperature is 175-195 ℃; Carry out the typing of die head blown film, die head temperature is to raise gradually from bottom to top, and its scope control is at 185-225 ℃; Then traction cutting, last rolling obtains.
The preparation method of described modification trees ashes is for adding Silane coupling agent KH550,0.2-0.3% sodium laurylsulfate and the 1-2% aluminium hydroxide of 1-2% in the trees ashes, after high-speed stirring 1-2 hour, grinding obtains.
The preparation method of described modification celestite powder is for first using 15-20% hydrochloric acid eight days soaking period green stone 1-2 hour, and is standing, clarification, centrifugal, solid washes with water to neutrality, after oven dry, add the vinyltriethoxysilane agitating that is equivalent to solid weight 3-5% even, oven dry is ground into powder and obtains.
The melting index of described homogeneous ethylene/alpha olefin polymer is between 2.0-5.0g/10min, and density is 0.89-0.92 g/cm 3Between; The melting index of described metallocene polypropylene resins is between 2.0-5.0g/10min, and density is 0.89-0.90 g/cm 3Between.
The Performance Detection of the capacitor film that above-described embodiment 1 makes is as follows:
MFR (g/10min): 33.7; Tensile strength (Mpa): 41.8; Heat seal strength: 11.4; Flexural strength (Mpa): 51; Modulus in flexure (Mpa): 2247; Frictional coefficient: 0.195; Percent thermal shrinkage (%): 0.85-0.90; Glossiness (%): 81.2-84.6.

Claims (6)

1. capacitor film that contains the modification celestite powder, the weight part that it is characterized in that its constitutive material is: homogeneous ethylene/alpha olefin polymer 47-55, metallocene polypropylene resins 30-35, homo-polypropylene 10-15, epoxy Toenol 1140 3-5, polyvinyl alcohol 2-3, aluminium hydroxide 1-2, polyisobutene 1-2, diatomite 8-12, ferrocene 1-2, poly--4-methyl-1-pentene 1.7-2.0, modification celestite powder 6-8, irgasfos 168 0.6-0.8, sebacic acid propanediol polyester 1.2-1.6, epoxidation tri-glyceride 1.7-1.9, calcium stearate 1-3 and modification trees ashes 1.5-2.5.
2. the capacitor film that contains the modification celestite powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: homogeneous ethylene/alpha olefin polymer 52, metallocene polypropylene resins 32, homo-polypropylene 12, epoxy Toenol 1140 4, polyvinyl alcohol 2.5, aluminium hydroxide 1.5, polyisobutene 1.5, diatomite 10, ferrocene 1.5, poly--4-methyl-1-pentene 1.8, modification celestite powder 7, irgasfos 168 0.7, sebacic acid propanediol polyester 1.4, epoxidation tri-glyceride 1.8, calcium stearate 2 and modification trees ashes 2.
3. preparation method who contains the capacitor film of modification celestite powder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), take diatomite by the weight part of constitutive material, first with diatomite with 20-25% hydrogen peroxide dipping 3-4 hour, at 400-450 ℃ of lower roasting 3-4 hour, be ground into 400-45 order powder;
(2), the weight part by constitutive material adds epoxy Toenol 1140, polyvinyl alcohol in mixer, be warming up to 80-85 ℃, add again polyisobutene, aluminium hydroxide, ferrocene to stir after 10-15 minute, add again the diatomite after step (1) is processed, stir and be heated to 160-170 ℃, add at last homo-polypropylene to stir 20-30 minute, obtain the modification homo-polypropylene;
(3), take other constitutive materials by the weight part of constitutive material, then and the modification homo-polypropylene of step (2) after processing mix and stir; Send into extrusion machine fused mass and extrude, melt temperature is 175-195 ℃; Carry out the typing of die head blown film, die head temperature is to raise gradually from bottom to top, and its scope control is at 185-225 ℃; Then traction cutting, last rolling obtains.
4. the capacitor film that contains the modification celestite powder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of described modification trees ashes is for adding Silane coupling agent KH550,0.2-0.3% sodium laurylsulfate and the 1-2% aluminium hydroxide of 1-2% in the trees ashes, after high-speed stirring 1-2 hour, grinding obtains.
5. the capacitor film that contains the modification celestite powder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of described modification celestite powder is for first using 15-20% hydrochloric acid eight days soaking period green stone 1-2 hour, standing, clarification, centrifugal, solid washes with water to neutrality, after oven dry, add the vinyltriethoxysilane agitating that is equivalent to solid weight 3-5% even, oven dry is ground into powder and obtains.
6. the capacitor film that contains the modification celestite powder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the melting index of described homogeneous ethylene/alpha olefin polymer is between 2.0-5.0g/10min, and density is 0.89-0.92 g/cm 3Between; The melting index of described metallocene polypropylene resins is between 2.0-5.0g/10min, and density is 0.89-0.90 g/cm 3Between.
CN2012104528968A 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Capacitor thin film containing modified celestite powder and preparation method thereof Pending CN103102573A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103724845A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-16 芜湖万润机械有限责任公司 Composite polyolefin capacitor metallized film with small size and high compression strength and preparation method thereof
CN103937100A (en) * 2014-04-12 2014-07-23 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 Polypropylene metallized film with good mechanical strength for capacitor and preparation method thereof
CN103937103A (en) * 2014-04-12 2014-07-23 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 Uniform-quality and heat-resistant capacitor metalized film and preparation method thereof
CN103951879A (en) * 2014-04-12 2014-07-30 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 Composite isotatic polypropylene capacitor metallized thin film, and preparation method thereof
CN104151700A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 安徽状元郎电子科技有限公司 Special packing for breakdown-resistant capacitor thin film and preparation method of packing

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007088924A1 (en) * 2006-02-01 2007-08-09 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Highly dielectric film
CN102066466A (en) * 2008-05-16 2011-05-18 埃克森美孚石油公司 Biaxially oriented LLDPE blends
CN102265361A (en) * 2008-12-22 2011-11-30 大金工业株式会社 Film for film capacitor, and film capacitor
CN102712716A (en) * 2009-12-30 2012-10-03 北欧化工公司 Bopp with homogeneous film morphology

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007088924A1 (en) * 2006-02-01 2007-08-09 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Highly dielectric film
CN102066466A (en) * 2008-05-16 2011-05-18 埃克森美孚石油公司 Biaxially oriented LLDPE blends
CN102265361A (en) * 2008-12-22 2011-11-30 大金工业株式会社 Film for film capacitor, and film capacitor
CN102712716A (en) * 2009-12-30 2012-10-03 北欧化工公司 Bopp with homogeneous film morphology

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103724845A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-16 芜湖万润机械有限责任公司 Composite polyolefin capacitor metallized film with small size and high compression strength and preparation method thereof
CN103937100A (en) * 2014-04-12 2014-07-23 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 Polypropylene metallized film with good mechanical strength for capacitor and preparation method thereof
CN103937103A (en) * 2014-04-12 2014-07-23 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 Uniform-quality and heat-resistant capacitor metalized film and preparation method thereof
CN103951879A (en) * 2014-04-12 2014-07-30 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 Composite isotatic polypropylene capacitor metallized thin film, and preparation method thereof
CN103937100B (en) * 2014-04-12 2016-06-08 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 The electrical condenser polypropylene metallized film that a kind of physical strength is good and its preparation method
CN104151700A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 安徽状元郎电子科技有限公司 Special packing for breakdown-resistant capacitor thin film and preparation method of packing

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