CN103937100A - Polypropylene metallized film with good mechanical strength for capacitor and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Polypropylene metallized film with good mechanical strength for capacitor and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103937100A
CN103937100A CN201410144848.1A CN201410144848A CN103937100A CN 103937100 A CN103937100 A CN 103937100A CN 201410144848 A CN201410144848 A CN 201410144848A CN 103937100 A CN103937100 A CN 103937100A
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Prior art keywords
parts
polypropylene
metallized film
film
polypropylene metallized
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CN201410144848.1A
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CN103937100B (en
Inventor
骆方旭
郑颖
姚志国
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Anhui Jiangwei Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Anhui Jiangwei Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0018Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/005Electrodes
    • H01G4/008Selection of materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/005Electrodes
    • H01G4/015Special provisions for self-healing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2323/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2423/08Copolymers of ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention discloses a polypropylene metallized film with good mechanical strength for a capacitor. The polypropylene metallized film is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 parts of isotactic polypropylene, 4-5 parts of dibutyl phthalate, 1-2 parts of calcium stearate, 2-3 parts of menthyl acetate, 1-2 parts of lauryl-alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 1-2 parts of mono-butyl tin oxide, 1-2 parts of cross-linking agent TAC and 5-6 parts of auxiliaries. According to the polypropylene metallized film, the processing process is simple, and the contact resistance of a thin-film capacitor manufactured by using the polypropylene metallized film is low, so that the characteristics of the product are good; and the polypropylene metallized film has excellent physical and electrical properties, particularly has high-temperature resistant characteristic, is high-pressure resistant and breakdown-resistant and is high in mechanical strength and long in service life.

Description

Polypropylene metallized film and preparation method thereof for electrical condenser that a kind of physical strength is good
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of capacitor manufacture, particularly the good polypropylene metallized film and preparation method thereof for electrical condenser of a kind of physical strength.
Background technology
Electrical condenser has higher mechanical property and electric property with BiOriented Polypropylene Films, compare with the electrical condenser that coventional type film makes, the electrical condenser making with polypropylene film is low with its percent thermal shrinkage, stable performance, high temperature resistant, high pressure resistant, the remarkable advantage such as prevent from puncturing, make the use range of the electrical condenser that polypropylene film makes more and more wider.
Capacitor core is the heart of electrical condenser, so electrical condenser manufacture fuse material must have resistance to high frequency, resistance to height
Temperature, can bear a kind of macromolecule polypropylene film of heavy current impact and make medium, and guarantee complete machine is worked steadily in the long term.In prior art, most of medium adopting is polyester or polypropylene light film, and electrode is aluminium foil, also has a small amount of product to use polypropylene metallization vapor-deposited film.Because market complete machine is all intended for ultrathin type, mini-development, although paper tinsel film composite material current-carrying dielectric capacity is strong, but being volume, its shortcoming is unfavorable for greatly assembling complete machine use, another shortcoming is that the compound technique difficulty or ease such as roll of polypropylene screen and aluminium foil are controlled, particularly in coiling fuse process because of the difference of both material hard toughness, can cause between film paper tinsel and occur gap, to making, material thermal contraction when shaping is abundant not, cause being easily electrically shocked and wearing between film paper tinsel, condemnation factor is higher, has caused cost waste.The raw material impurity of selecting while preparing capacitor metalized film because of prior art is again more, so can cause the capacitor metalized film properties produced poor, and because prior art while preparing capacitor metalized film longitudinally and the various parameter settings of cross directional stretch operation bad, so probably cause membrane fracture, rupture of membranes impact is normal produces.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the good electrical condenser of a kind of physical strength polypropylene metallized film and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention passes through following scheme implementation:
The electrical condenser polypropylene metallized film that physical strength is good, is made by the raw material of following weight part: isotatic polypropylene 200, dibutyl phthalate 4-5, calcium stearate 1-2, menthyl acetate 2-3, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol 1-2, Mono-n-butyltin 1-2, linking agent TAC1-2, auxiliary agent 5-6;
Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12-15, Sodium Benzoate 1-2, Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 1-2, polyisobutene 3-4, Silane coupling agent KH550 1-2, linden ashes 1-2, Sodium Selenite 1-2, nanometer jade powder 0.3-0.4, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1-0.2 ;preparation method is heated to molten state by metallocene linear-low density polyethylene, then, adds nanometer jade powder, linden ashes to stir 10-15 minute, finally adds other composition, and dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation obtains.
The electrical condenser polypropylene metallized film that physical strength of the present invention is good, by following concrete steps, made:
(1) by isotatic polypropylene, dibutyl phthalate, calcium stearate, the melting of menthyl acetate Hybrid Heating, add again auxiliary agent and all the other remaining components fully to stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 ℃;
(2) the sheet melt of step (1) being made makes slab after by sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out successively longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment;
(3) rolling, ageing treatment, ageing treatment for the second time for the first time;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
Complete processing of the present invention is simple, and little with the film capacitor contact resistance of its making, thereby makes product performance good, and the present invention has good physical and electric property, there is especially high-temperature stability, physical strength is large, high pressure resistant, resistance is worn, long service life.
Embodiment
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
The electrical condenser polypropylene metallized film that physical strength is good, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: isotatic polypropylene 200, dibutyl phthalate 4, calcium stearate 1, menthyl acetate 2, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol 1, Mono-n-butyltin 1, linking agent TAC1, auxiliary agent 5;
Described auxiliary agent by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12, Sodium Benzoate 1, Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 2, polyisobutene 3, Silane coupling agent KH550 1, linden ashes 1, Sodium Selenite 1, nanometer jade powder 0.3, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1 ;preparation method is heated to molten state by metallocene linear-low density polyethylene, then, adds nanometer jade powder, linden ashes to stir 10-15 minute, finally adds other composition, and dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation obtains.
The electrical condenser polypropylene metallized film that physical strength of the present invention is good, by following concrete steps, made:
(1) by isotatic polypropylene, dibutyl phthalate, calcium stearate, the melting of menthyl acetate Hybrid Heating, add again auxiliary agent and all the other remaining components fully to stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 ℃;
(2) the sheet melt of step (1) being made makes slab after by sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out successively longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment;
(3) rolling, ageing treatment, ageing treatment for the second time for the first time;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
The technical indicator of the metallized film of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
(1) lateral shrinkage≤0.2%, longitudinal contraction rate≤2.5%
(2) transverse tensile strength >=15Mpa, longitudinal tensile strength >=16Mpa;
(3) minimum break-down voltage 612Vv/um.

Claims (2)

1. the electrical condenser polypropylene metallized film that physical strength is good, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: isotatic polypropylene 200, dibutyl phthalate 4-5, calcium stearate 1-2, menthyl acetate 2-3, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol 1-2, Mono-n-butyltin 1-2, linking agent TAC1-2, auxiliary agent 5-6;
Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12-15, Sodium Benzoate 1-2, Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 1-2, polyisobutene 3-4, Silane coupling agent KH550 1-2, linden ashes 1-2, Sodium Selenite 1-2, nanometer jade powder 0.3-0.4, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1-0.2 ;preparation method is heated to molten state by metallocene linear-low density polyethylene, then, adds nanometer jade powder, linden ashes to stir 10-15 minute, finally adds other composition, and dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation obtains.
2. the good electrical condenser polypropylene metallized film of physical strength according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by following concrete steps, is made:
(1) by isotatic polypropylene, dibutyl phthalate, calcium stearate, the melting of menthyl acetate Hybrid Heating, add again auxiliary agent and all the other remaining components fully to stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 ℃;
(2) the sheet melt of step (1) being made makes slab after by sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out successively longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment;
(3) rolling, ageing treatment, ageing treatment for the second time for the first time;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
CN201410144848.1A 2014-04-12 2014-04-12 The electrical condenser polypropylene metallized film that a kind of physical strength is good and its preparation method Expired - Fee Related CN103937100B (en)

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CN201410144848.1A CN103937100B (en) 2014-04-12 2014-04-12 The electrical condenser polypropylene metallized film that a kind of physical strength is good and its preparation method

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030207137A1 (en) * 2002-05-01 2003-11-06 Dan-Cheng Kong Sealable multi-layer opaque film
JP2005264111A (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-29 Hitachi Chemical Filtec Inc Wrap film for food packaging having degradability in natural environment
CN102884117A (en) * 2010-05-12 2013-01-16 北欧化工公司 Polypropylene with specific calcium stearate content for special capacitors
CN102964664A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-03-13 安徽省易达电子有限公司 Capacitor film containing modified attapulgite and preparation method thereof
CN103102580A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 铜陵亿亨达电子有限责任公司 Capacitor thin film containing modified bauxite and preparation method thereof
CN103102581A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 铜陵亿亨达电子有限责任公司 Capacitor thin film containing modified sepiolite powder and preparation method thereof
CN103102573A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 铜陵亿亨达电子有限责任公司 Capacitor thin film containing modified celestite powder and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030207137A1 (en) * 2002-05-01 2003-11-06 Dan-Cheng Kong Sealable multi-layer opaque film
JP2005264111A (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-29 Hitachi Chemical Filtec Inc Wrap film for food packaging having degradability in natural environment
CN102884117A (en) * 2010-05-12 2013-01-16 北欧化工公司 Polypropylene with specific calcium stearate content for special capacitors
CN102964664A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-03-13 安徽省易达电子有限公司 Capacitor film containing modified attapulgite and preparation method thereof
CN103102580A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 铜陵亿亨达电子有限责任公司 Capacitor thin film containing modified bauxite and preparation method thereof
CN103102581A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 铜陵亿亨达电子有限责任公司 Capacitor thin film containing modified sepiolite powder and preparation method thereof
CN103102573A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 铜陵亿亨达电子有限责任公司 Capacitor thin film containing modified celestite powder and preparation method thereof

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Inventor after: Lin Xuefeng

Inventor after: Zheng Ying

Inventor after: Yao Zhiguo

Inventor before: Luo Fangxu

Inventor before: Zheng Ying

Inventor before: Yao Zhiguo

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Granted publication date: 20160608