A kind of process eliminating aircraft thin web plate riveted joint gap
Technical field
The application relates to aircraft assembling manufacturing manufacture field, particularly a kind of processing technique eliminating aircraft thin web plate riveted joint gap.
Background technology
In aircraft manufacturing field, aircraft assembling is the key link of aircraft manufacturing, its workload accounts for the 40%~50% of the whole aircraft manufacturing amount of labour, automation equipment is progressively used in aircraft riveted joint assembling, to meet higher performance, cannot the arriving the manual rivet quality at position simultaneously for automatic equipment and it is also proposed higher requirement of prescription.
Aircraft assembling manual rivet deflection is big, is the position closing oblique angle for Shi Mao district, owing to the restriction in space is easier to cause the generation of assembly failure.After sheet metal part angle section and thin web plate (thickness only has 0.63mm) assembling, owing to uneven and tolerance build-up, assembling defect, the part deformation etc. of surface stress distribution all can make to produce between part gap and easily cause and agitate phenomenon, this phenomenon can accelerate part fatigue, agitates so the method adjusted or compensate for must be taked to eliminate and rivets gap.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of process eliminating aircraft thin web plate riveted joint gap.
1, a kind of process eliminating aircraft thin web plate riveted joint gap, comprises the following steps:
1) it is fitted in the thin web plate back side as angle stiffener with the oblique angle angle section that closes of L-type;
2) repair by different thin web plate profiles and cut angle stiffener length direction profile;
3) on angle stiffener, securing member is made by hole, for the location of thin web plate Yu angle stiffener;
4) surface that finishing polishing angle stiffener fits with thin web plate, makes angle stiffener thickness less than the minimum constructive height of heading after securing member molding;
5) on angle stiffener and thin web plate fit surface, adhesive tape, the surface of protection thin web plate are sticked;
6) repair cut not with thin web plate laminating angle stiffener another side, it is prevented that top the ferrum generation to part knock damage;
7) with securing member, angle stiffener it is tightly fixed on thin web plate and fixes with other parts during riveted joint.
It is an advantage of the current invention that simple in construction, the suitability is strong, by the reinforcement to thin web plate part, decreases rivet deformation.The method efficiently solve web agitate, the generation in gap, solve the generation closing the not open area knock damage such as oblique angle, it is ensured that product riveting quality simultaneously.Reduce and do over again the time, improve working (machining) efficiency, decrease the generation of operating trouble, reduce percent defective.
Below in conjunction with embodiment accompanying drawing, this application is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 angle stiffener duty is illustrated
Fig. 2 is the detail drawing of 1 in Fig. 1
Number description: 1 angle stiffener, 2 thin web plates, 3 sheet metal part angle sections, 4 securing members, 5 webs
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of process eliminating aircraft thin web plate riveted joint gap, completed by following steps:
1) it is fitted in thin web plate 2 back side as angle stiffener 1 with the oblique angle angle section that closes of L-type;
2) repair by different thin web plate 2 profiles and cut angle stiffener 1 length direction profile;
3) on angle stiffener 1, securing member 4 is made by hole, for the location of thin web plate 2 with angle stiffener 1;
4) surface that finishing polishing angle stiffener 1 fits with thin web plate 2, makes angle stiffener 1 thickness less than the minimum constructive height of heading after securing member 4 molding;
5) on angle stiffener 1 and thin web plate 2 fit surface, adhesive tape, the surface of protection thin web plate 2 are sticked;
6) repair cut not with thin web plate 2 laminating angle stiffener 1 another side, it is prevented that top the ferrum generation to part knock damage;
7) with securing member 4, angle stiffener 1 it is tightly fixed on thin web plate 2 and fixes with other parts during riveted joint.
Work process: first whole hole is made in the hole in securing member 4 installation site, before riveted joint, angle stiffener 1 is fixed on thin web plate 2 side, riveted joint correspondingly increases the intensity of thin web plate 2, completely eliminate the riveted joint gap between thin web plate 2 and sheet metal part angle section 3 and the generation agitated of thin web plate 2, decrease rivet deformation.Effectively prevent the generation riveting knock damage on web 5 simultaneously.
By on-the-spot utilization, the method efficiently solve web agitate, the generation in gap, it is ensured that product riveting quality.