CN106737275A - Edge strip repairs cutting positioning instrument and method on the big wing back rest of 737CL type aircrafts - Google Patents

Edge strip repairs cutting positioning instrument and method on the big wing back rest of 737CL type aircrafts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106737275A
CN106737275A CN201611045211.2A CN201611045211A CN106737275A CN 106737275 A CN106737275 A CN 106737275A CN 201611045211 A CN201611045211 A CN 201611045211A CN 106737275 A CN106737275 A CN 106737275A
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China
Prior art keywords
edge strip
back rest
piece
hole
angle
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CN201611045211.2A
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CN106737275B (en
Inventor
欧阳忠华
孔志
颜金
汤健
王涛
严广亮
吴鸿程
李汉鹏
武春
曾祥浩
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Guangzhou Aircraft Maintenance Engineering Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Aircraft Maintenance Engineering Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/40Weight reduction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

Edge strip repairs the instrument of cutting positioning on a kind of big wing back rest of 737CL types aircraft, including:One L-type restores angle-piece (5), and perforate corresponds to the fastener hole that edge strip repair tower on the big wing back rest connects region both sides in plate face;One L-type positions angle-piece (1), and a side is provided with the fastener hole that fastener hole repairs overlapping regions side corresponding to edge strip on the big wing back rest to repair line of cut in plate face;Upper flange pad (3) each in pad (2) and lower flange, it is unilateral on the hole that is provided with correspond respectively to restore the hole on angle-piece, edge is provided with chamfering, and side corresponds to the top and the bottom for repairing line of cut;One profile template (4), appearance profile is corresponding with the hole opened in plate face to pull down edge strip lower flange profile and hole on the back rest scrapped, the butted line profile for being shaped as repairing line of cut of correspondence side;One rectangular connecting sheets (6), corresponding to by profile template and positioning the spliced connecting hole of angle-piece.The present invention can simplify edge strip cutting action on the big wing back rest of aircraft.

Description

Edge strip repairs cutting positioning instrument and method on the big wing back rest of 737CL type aircrafts
Technical field
The present invention relates to the instrument that edge strip on a kind of big wing back rest of 737CL types aircraft repairs cutting positioning.This method is also related to And the method that edge strip repairs cutting positioning on the big wing back rest of 737CL type aircrafts is carried out using the instrument.
Background technology
Boeing-737 CL types aircraft has run for many years as main force's type of aviation transport, and Aging Problem day is increasingly Play, the increasing type after about 30000 pilot time of flying, the spy of big wing back rest main force support structure (edge strip on the back rest) Determine fastener hole locations, penetrating crack generally occurs, have a strong impact on aircraft safety.
4.3 meters of edge strip total length on the big wing back rest, is L-type configuration, and spanwise extends, and upper flange side is embedded in big wing fuel tank Inside, is connected with covering on the big wing, and lower flange edge lap is connected on the outside of fuel tank with fuel tank internal web.Fuel tank internal is assembled Regional structure is complicated, narrow space.Performed on the big wing back rest in the repairing of edge strip according to Boeing Structure Repair Manual, cutting is changed The upper edge strip for crackle occur is the key link repaired.Existing cutting method is directly aboard to upper edge strip RSS285 Position carries out line cutting, and then the repairing section bar again to upper edge strip carries out line cutting, stays enough enough surpluses, repeatedly upper to fly Machine positioning repaiies file, to match the upper edge strip otch on aircraft.The method technique of this cutting is cumbersome, and new and old upper edge strip can be caused to cut Mouth is inconsistent, and the precision of cutting is low, and risk is big, easily scraps edge strip and repairs section bar.
The content of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention, is just to provide edge strip on a kind of big wing back rest of 737CL types aircraft Repair position cutting tool.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention, be just to provide a kind of carry out 737CL types and flies using above-mentioned instrument The method that edge strip repairs positional dissection on the big wing back rest of machine.
Using tool and method of the invention, the cutting action of edge strip on the big wing back rest of 737CL type aircrafts can be simplified, subtracted The limitation of few construction environment, it is ensured that edge strip line of cut repairs the consistent of section steel cutting line, greatly drop with edge strip on the big wing on the big wing Low cutting replaces with the risk of edge strip, improves operating efficiency.
Above-mentioned first technical problem is solved, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Edge strip repairs the instrument of cutting positioning on a kind of big wing back rest of 737CL types aircraft, it is characterized in that including:
One restores angle-piece 5, is L-type metal plate comer pieces, and horizontal plane is upper flange surface, vertical plane is lower flange face, on flange face It is provided with the fastener hole that fastener hole connects region both sides corresponding to edge strip repair tower on the big wing back rest;
One orientation angle type part 1, is L-type metal plate comer pieces, and a side is the repairing line of cut of design, and fastener hole is provided with plate face The fastener hole of overlapping regions side is repaired corresponding to edge strip on the big wing back rest;
Upper flange pad 3 each one in pad 2 and lower flange, two pads it is unilateral on the hole that is provided with correspond respectively to restore Hole in the upper and lower flange plate face of angle-piece, corresponding abutting end edge is provided with chamfering, and side corresponds to repairs the upper and lower of line of cut Part;
One profile template 4, appearance profile is corresponding with the hole opened in plate face to pull down edge strip lower flange profile on the back rest scrapped And hole, the butted line profile for being shaped as repairing line of cut of correspondence side;
One rectangular connecting sheets 6, are provided with hole thereon, corresponding to by profile template 4 and positioning the spliced connection of angle-piece 5 Hole;
Alignment pin and connector are some.
Described each component materials are aluminum alloy materials.
Described repairing line of cut is:The outer end protrusion of upper flange, the middle protrusion of lower flange.
Above-mentioned second technical problem is solved, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of method that edge strip repairs cutting positioning on big wing back rest of 737CL types aircraft, its feature is comprised the following steps:
S1:Positioning angle-piece is overlapped on the outside of edge strip cutting zone on the big wing back rest, by upper and lower flange gasket correspondence Be overlapped on inside edge strip, along positioning angle-piece, the line of cut profile upper edge strip of cutting of pad after being fixed with alignment pin;
S2:Positioning angle-piece is removed, positioning angle-piece and the profile on the basis of the fastener locations for restoring angle-piece Template, then with connection sheet stationary positioned angle-piece and profile template;
S3:Positioning angle-piece and profile template sub-assembly are overlapped on into upper edge strip to repair on section bar, by repairing under section bar The appearance profile dowelling assembly of flange, gets out fastener hole and (positions angle-style in the repairing section bar part for needing cutting to scrap Fastener hole on part);
S4:External form template and connection sheet are split out, stationary positioned angle-piece and upper and lower flange pad on section bar is repaired are cut Cut to repair file and be made the big wing back rest and repair upper edge strip.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
One, realizes the repairing of offing normal of edge strip cutting on the big wing back rest, has effectively evaded the big wing fuel tank complexity position of aircraft Limitation;
Two, simplify cutting and repair operation, it is to avoid the otch surplus that edge strip on the amendment back rest repairs section bar is repeated several times, carries Operating efficiency high;
The three, intact line of cut positioning by edge strip on the big wing back rest has been copied on new repairing section bar, makes making The big wing back rest repairs upper edge strip and is docked with edge strip otch on the big wing back rest on aircraft more identical, reduces repairing risk.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 a are the instrument composition and structural representation that edge strip repairs cutting positioning on the big wing back rest of 737CL type aircrafts;
Fig. 1 b are the decomposing schematic representation of Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 2 a are edge strip cutting schematic diagram on the big wing back rest of fuselage;
Fig. 2 b are the sectional view of Fig. 2 a;
Fig. 3 a are that the big wing back rest repairs section steel cutting schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 b are the A-A sectional views of Fig. 3 a;
Fig. 3 c are the B-B sectional views of Fig. 3 a.
Reference implication in figure:
1- positions angle-piece, and 2- upper flange pads, 3- lower flange pads, 4- profile templates, 5- restores angle-piece, 6- connections Piece.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3,5# fastener hole through-wall cracks on edge strip on the present invention big wing back rest left to 737-300 types Cut the device embodiment of repairing, it includes:Positioning angle-piece 1 one, upper flange pad 2 and lower flange pad 3 each Individual, profile template 4 one restores angle-piece 5 one, connection sheet 6 one, 8D countersunk rivets 4,8D alignment pins 30.
It is the alclad material of 2024-T3 0.071IN, L-type shape, metal plate bending angle to restore angle-piece 5 as illustrated in figs. 1A and ib 90 °, horizontal plane is upper flange surface, vertical plane is lower flange face, and the 8D apertures in plate face correspond to edge strip on the big wing back rest Each two rows fastener hole in both sides at RSS285.It is L-type metal plate comer pieces that positioning angle-piece 1 is also, and is in the recovery angle-style for repeating to make On part, after marking big wing back rest RSS285 erect-positions to repair line of cut, cutting retains while being made.Upper flange side pad 2 and laxative remedy Blue side pad 3 is the alclad material of 2024-T3 0.071IN, and corresponding jointing end face does 45 ° × 45 ° chamfereds, outside side Shape correspond respectively to repair line of cut top and the bottom, the 8D holes in plate face be correspondence positioning angle-piece about 1 flange it is tight Firmware hole.Profile template 4 is the alclad material plates of 2024-T3 0.071IN, and appearance profile and fastener hole locations correspond to Pull down edge strip lower flange side and hole on the back rest scrapped.Connection sheet 6 is flat aluminium alloy plate as shown in Figure 3 a, totally two row's fasteners Hole, corresponding to by profile template 4 and the positioning spliced connecting hole of angle-piece 5, for connecting positioning angle-piece and profile template.
Repairing line of cut is then:The outer end protrusion of upper flange, the middle protrusion of lower flange.
Carrying out the method instantiation that edge strip cutting is positioned on the big wing back rest of 737CL types using above-mentioned instrument is:
S1:Dismantle on the big wing back rest after covering, the web of edge strip connection, angle-piece 1 will be positioned as shown in Figure 2 a and 2 b It is overlapped on outside edge strip;Into big wing fuel tank, upper and lower flange gasket 2 and 3 is overlapped on inside upper edge strip, will with 8D alignment pins Positioning angle-piece 1 and pad 2,3 are fixed on edge strip;Along positioning angle-piece 1 and the cutout profiles wire cutting upper limb of pad 2,3 Bar;
S2:Positioning angle-piece 1 is pulled down, positioning angle-piece 1 and profile corbel back slab 4 are overlapped on recovery as illustrated in figs. 1A and ib On angle-piece 5, positioned by fastener hole;Make a connection sheet 6, riveting positioning angle-piece 1 and epimorph by oneself as shown in Figure 3 a Plate 4;
S3:Such as Fig. 3 a, shown in 3b, the positioning angle-piece 1 and profile template 4 after riveting are overlapped on the new big wing back rest and are repaiied On reason section bar, positioned by the appearance profile for repairing section bar lower flange, then bored in the repairing section bar part for needing cutting to scrap Go out to position the fastener hole of angle-piece 1.
S4:Profile template 4 and connection sheet 6 are split out, as shown in Figure 3 c, is positioned by fastener hole on section bar is repaired Angle-piece 1 and upper and lower flange pad 2,3, cutting are repaiied file and are made the big upper edge strip of wing back rest repairing.
Note:Cutting tool of the present invention must with edge strip on the eligible for repair big wing back rest without obvious profile Used in the case of difference and fastener hole locations difference, above difference such as occur, can again according to edge strip on the big wing back rest Parameter make cutting positioning instrument.
As the extension of present invention cutting positioning instrument and method, in Aircraft Structure Maintenance, some other important feature Part such as 737CL keel bars, during the cutting of 737CL floor level beams is repaired, the cutting wire shaped of change angle-piece, metal plate bending angle, The shape of profile template can derive new cutting tool, and reusing this cutting localization method can equally simplify cutting repairing Flow.

Claims (4)

1. edge strip repairs the instrument of cutting positioning on a kind of big wing back rest of 737CL types aircraft, it is characterized in that including:
One restores angle-piece (5), is L-type metal plate comer pieces, and horizontal plane is upper flange surface, vertical plane is lower flange face, is opened on flange face There is hole to correspond to edge strip on the big wing back rest of the 737CL types aircraft and repair the fastener hole that Cutting Tap connects region both sides;
One orientation angle type part (1), is L-type metal plate comer pieces, and a side is the repairing line of cut of design, and hole is provided with plate face corresponding to institute State edge strip on the big wing back rest of 737CL type aircrafts and repair the fastener hole that Cutting Tap connects region side;
Upper flange pad (3) each in pad (2) and lower flange, two pads it is unilateral on the hole that is provided with correspond respectively to restore Hole in the upper and lower flange plate face of angle-piece, corresponding abutting end edge is provided with chamfering, and side corresponds to repairs the upper and lower of line of cut Part;
One profile template (4), appearance profile is corresponding with the hole opened in plate face to pull down the big wing back rest of the 737CL types aircraft scrapped Upper edge strip lower flange profile and hole, the butted line profile for being shaped as repairing line of cut of correspondence side;
One rectangular connecting sheets (6), are provided with hole thereon, corresponding to by profile template (4) and positioning angle-piece (5) spliced connection Hole;
Alignment pin and connector are some.
2. edge strip repairs the instrument of cutting positioning, its feature on the big wing back rest of 737CL types aircraft according to claim 1 It is:Described each component materials are aluminum alloy materials.
3. edge strip repairs the instrument of cutting positioning, its feature on the big wing back rest of 737CL types aircraft according to claim 2 It is:Described repairing line of cut is:The outer end protrusion of upper flange, the middle protrusion of lower flange.
4. a kind of instrument using as described in claim 1-3 any one carries out edge strip on the big wing back rest of 737CL type aircrafts and repaiies The method of reason cutting positioning, its feature is comprised the following steps:
S1:Positioning angle-piece is overlapped on the outside of edge strip cutting zone on the big wing back rest, upper and lower flange gasket is accordingly taken It is connected on inside edge strip, along positioning angle-piece, the upper edge strip of line of cut profile cutting of pad after being fixed with alignment pin;
S2:Positioning angle-piece is removed, positioning angle-piece and the profile template on the basis of the fastener locations for restoring angle-piece, Then with connection sheet stationary positioned angle-piece and profile template;
S3:Positioning angle-piece and profile template sub-assembly after being fixedly connected are overlapped on upper edge strip and repair on section bar, by repairing The appearance profile dowelling assembly of section bar lower flange is managed, the fastener hole of reserved margin part is got out on section bar is repaired;
S4:External form template and connection sheet are split out, stationary positioned angle-piece and upper and lower flange pad on section bar is repaired, cutting are repaiied File is made the big wing back rest and repairs upper edge strip.
CN201611045211.2A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 737CL type aircraft large-wing rear beam upper edge strip repairing, cutting and positioning tool and method Active CN106737275B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611045211.2A CN106737275B (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 737CL type aircraft large-wing rear beam upper edge strip repairing, cutting and positioning tool and method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611045211.2A CN106737275B (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 737CL type aircraft large-wing rear beam upper edge strip repairing, cutting and positioning tool and method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108945512A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-07 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of large transport airplane Complex Different Shape shipping main force support structure restorative procedure
CN111687464A (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-22 波音公司 Gasket manufacturing method and apparatus

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0065314A1 (en) * 1981-05-20 1982-11-24 Patenver AG Beam for shutterings
CN101104242A (en) * 2007-09-11 2008-01-16 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Numerically controlled processing method for plane wing rib beam part
CN102319989A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-01-18 上海交通大学 Manufacturing method of airplane horizontal tail beam edge strip
CN102554827A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 西北工业大学 Positioning and clamping device used for assembling front flap in airplane
CN202655729U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-01-09 山东太古飞机工程有限公司 Tool for assisting cutting and protection of T-shaped string of airplane floor beam
CN203390804U (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-01-15 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Positioning tooling for installing top control plate of aircraft cockpit
CN206484442U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-09-12 广州飞机维修工程有限公司 Edge strip repairs cutting positioning instrument on a kind of big wing back rest of 737CL types aircraft

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0065314A1 (en) * 1981-05-20 1982-11-24 Patenver AG Beam for shutterings
CN101104242A (en) * 2007-09-11 2008-01-16 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Numerically controlled processing method for plane wing rib beam part
CN102319989A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-01-18 上海交通大学 Manufacturing method of airplane horizontal tail beam edge strip
CN102554827A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 西北工业大学 Positioning and clamping device used for assembling front flap in airplane
CN202655729U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-01-09 山东太古飞机工程有限公司 Tool for assisting cutting and protection of T-shaped string of airplane floor beam
CN203390804U (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-01-15 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Positioning tooling for installing top control plate of aircraft cockpit
CN206484442U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-09-12 广州飞机维修工程有限公司 Edge strip repairs cutting positioning instrument on a kind of big wing back rest of 737CL types aircraft

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108945512A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-07 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of large transport airplane Complex Different Shape shipping main force support structure restorative procedure
CN111687464A (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-22 波音公司 Gasket manufacturing method and apparatus
CN111687464B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-10-24 波音公司 Gasket manufacturing method and device

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