CN105709101A - 一种治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105709101A CN105709101A CN201610178289.5A CN201610178289A CN105709101A CN 105709101 A CN105709101 A CN 105709101A CN 201610178289 A CN201610178289 A CN 201610178289A CN 105709101 A CN105709101 A CN 105709101A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fructus
- chinese medicine
- radix
- medicine preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 208000010217 blepharitis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XOJVHLIYNSOZOO-SWOBOCGESA-N Arctiin Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](CC=2C=C(OC)C(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)=CC=2)C(=O)OC1 XOJVHLIYNSOZOO-SWOBOCGESA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 43
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 abstract description 27
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000005528 Arctium lappa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003130 Arctium lappa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000037364 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014489 Cinnamomum aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000212948 Cnidium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000745390 Lophatherum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 26
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 22
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 21
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 19
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 18
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 17
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 15
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 241000150100 Margo Species 0.000 description 12
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 12
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 206010051625 Conjunctival hyperaemia Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 7
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000002474 Tinea Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 241000130764 Tinea Species 0.000 description 7
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 206010010726 Conjunctival oedema Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010017553 Furuncle Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000033809 Suppuration Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 206010010741 Conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 201000005505 Measles Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000001780 epistaxis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000001047 pyretic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010063409 Acarodermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000721047 Danaus plexippus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000909851 Epiphora Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000475481 Nebula Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000447727 Scabies Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010039792 Seborrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000001139 anti-pruritic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003908 antipruritic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000002399 aphthous stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000016747 lacrimal apparatus disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000005687 scabies Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000008742 seborrheic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010040872 skin infection Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008495 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000192528 Chrysanthemum parthenium Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000000604 Chrysanthemum parthenium Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000015220 Febrile disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000194017 Streptococcus Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010043458 Thirst Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001754 anti-pyretic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002221 antipyretic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008384 feverfew Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000003512 furunculosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000005404 rubella Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000132011 Atractylodes lancea Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010063659 Aversion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000193738 Bacillus anthracis Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000247747 Coptis groenlandica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002991 Coptis groenlandica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000186216 Corynebacterium Species 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000034507 Haematemesis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010020565 Hyperaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000008454 Hyperhidrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010021118 Hypotonia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000207923 Lamiaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001072983 Mentha Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218201 Ranunculaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000531795 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Paratyphi A Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000293871 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhi Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010040943 Skin Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000013738 Sleep Initiation and Maintenance disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001406921 Squamosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000193998 Streptococcus pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000223238 Trichophyton Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000607626 Vibrio cholerae Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000031971 Yin Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000005547 chronic conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037976 chronic inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037893 chronic inflammatory disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000013219 diaphoresis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010013023 diphtheria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000003079 ectropion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000017561 flaccidity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002949 hemolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000021760 high fever Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003026 hypopharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000007227 lymph node tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000019 skin ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 201000009876 ulcerative blepharitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-QPJJXVBHSA-N (E)-cinnamaldehyde Chemical compound O=C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000077 Abdominal mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001580 Albuminuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000219317 Amaranthaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002198 Anaphylactic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000132003 Atractylis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000984231 Atractylodes chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208671 Campanulaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000080208 Canella winterana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008499 Canella winterana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208828 Caprifoliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000931705 Cicada Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000089795 Clausena lansium Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010065152 Coagulase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001478240 Coccus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270292 Colubridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000037740 Coptis chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000037803 Coptis deltoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000125183 Crithmum maritimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001000583 Cryptotympana atrata Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000774 Cunila origanoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018274 Cunila origanoides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010011894 Deafness permanent Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000014866 Dictamnus albus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000123855 Dictamnus dasycarpus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010013886 Dysaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005373 Dyshidrotic Eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005171 Dysmenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013935 Dysmenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013954 Dysphoria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001480035 Epidermophyton Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000297 Erysipelas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010015958 Eye pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052140 Eye pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000576429 Forsythia suspensa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010018286 Gingival pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018291 Gingival swelling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010006464 Hemolysin Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000110847 Kochia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010024229 Leprosy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001170080 Lonicera hypoglauca Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000167230 Lonicera japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017617 Lonicera japonica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003915 Lophatherum gracile Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000008930 Low Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010025421 Macule Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051235 Madarosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607292 Maguireothamnus speciosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000014435 Mentha Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010027514 Metrorrhagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000588621 Moraxella Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010062575 Muscle contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000187481 Mycobacterium phlei Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010029155 Nephropathy toxic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000187654 Nocardia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000207834 Oleaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010030302 Oliguria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010033109 Ototoxicity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283898 Ovis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000236658 Paeonia lactiflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008598 Paeonia lactiflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000124464 Paeonia veitchii Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033557 Palpitations Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000004371 Panax ginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000972673 Phellodendron amurense Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000101040 Pityriasis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000274050 Platycodon grandiflorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006753 Platycodon grandiflorum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010037083 Prurigo Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008350 Pruritus Vulvae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002154 Pterygium Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000270273 Ptyas dhumnades Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000029091 Refraction disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010067171 Regurgitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062104 Renal mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHCQVGQULWFQTM-VOTSOKGWSA-N Rubone Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1OC VHCQVGQULWFQTM-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHCQVGQULWFQTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rubone Natural products COC1=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C=CC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1OC VHCQVGQULWFQTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001093501 Rutaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004534 Scutellaria baicalensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017089 Scutellaria baicalensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000296102 Selinum monnieri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607762 Shigella flexneri Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001203 Smallpox Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000191963 Staphylococcus epidermidis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010042170 Strangury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000244155 Taenia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010043376 Tetanus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009205 Tinnitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000223229 Trichophyton rubrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001480046 Trichophyton schoenleinii Species 0.000 description 1
- AXMVYSVVTMKQSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD142122 Natural products OC1=CC=C(C=CC=O)C=C1O AXMVYSVVTMKQSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024780 Urticaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000870995 Variola Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047601 Vitamin B1 deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003471 Vitamin B2 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010056530 Vulvovaginal pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047799 Vulvovaginitis trichomonal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000159213 Zygophyllaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004430 ametropia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036783 anaphylactic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000003455 anaphylaxis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000729 antidote Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002894 beriberi Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000034526 bruise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000004856 capillary permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940117916 cinnamic aldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnamic aldehyde Natural products O=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024756 faint Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000053095 fungal pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003780 hair follicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003676 hair loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000035861 hematochezia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006750 hematuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003228 hemolysin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000013403 hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000003453 lung abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004175 meibomian gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940055036 mycobacterium phlei Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000417 nephrotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007694 nephrotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010029410 night sweats Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036565 night sweats Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000262 ototoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-menthan-3-ol Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035824 paresthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011414 pompholyx Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021251 pulses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008517 radix Trichosanthis Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014733 refractive error Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004706 scrotum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001732 sebaceous gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940031000 streptococcus pneumoniae Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010042772 syncope Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000886 tinnitus Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000004371 toothache Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001018 virulence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/35—Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
- A61K36/355—Lonicera (honeysuckle)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/58—Reptiles
- A61K35/583—Snakes; Lizards, e.g. chameleons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/63—Arthropods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
- A61K36/234—Cnidium (snowparsley)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/284—Atractylodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/287—Chrysanthemum, e.g. daisy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/34—Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)
- A61K36/346—Platycodon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/534—Mentha (mint)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/538—Schizonepeta
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/539—Scutellaria (skullcap)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/54—Lauraceae (Laurel family), e.g. cinnamon or sassafras
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/63—Oleaceae (Olive family), e.g. jasmine, lilac or ash tree
- A61K36/634—Forsythia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/65—Paeoniaceae (Peony family), e.g. Chinese peony
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/70—Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
- A61K36/718—Coptis (goldthread)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/74—Rubiaceae (Madder family)
- A61K36/744—Gardenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/756—Phellodendron, e.g. corktree
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/899—Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0087—Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
- A61K9/0095—Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/53—Liquid-solid separation, e.g. centrifugation, sedimentation or crystallization
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂,它是由金银花、菊花、连翘、黄芩、黄连、薄荷、桔梗、栀子、赤芍、荆芥、淡竹叶、地肤子、蒺藜、苍术、黄柏、白鲜皮、牛蒡子、桂枝、淡豆豉、芦根、蝉蜕、蛇床子、乌梢蛇按照一定的重量配比制成,具有清热解毒、平肝明目、疏风散热、祛风止痒的功效,能够有效的治疗睑缘炎。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药制剂,具体涉及一种治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂,本发明还涉及该中药制剂的制备方法。
背景技术
睑缘的炎症是睑缘的一种慢性炎症。睑缘炎(blepharitis)可因细菌、脂溢性皮肤炎或局部的过敏反应所引起,且常合并存在。导致睑缘表面,睫毛,毛囊及其腺组织的亚急性或慢性炎症,根据临床的不同特点,睑缘炎可分为三类:鳞屑性睑缘炎、溃疡性睑缘炎、眦角性睑缘炎。睑缘炎的病因是由于睑皮脂腺及睑板腺分泌旺盛皮脂溢出多合并轻度感染所致其中鳞屑性睑缘炎多为酵母样霉菌或糠疹癣菌;溃疡性睑缘炎以葡萄球菌为主;眦性睑缘炎则是摩一阿附双杆菌(Mo-rax-Axenfeld)感染引起其它如风沙烟尘热和化学因素等刺激屈光不正眼疲劳睡眠不足全身抵抗力降低营养不良如维生素B2的缺乏等都是引起三种类型睑缘炎的共同诱因。
睑缘炎的主要临床症状主要为:睑缘充血,睫毛及睑缘表面附着上皮鳞屑,睑缘表面可有点状皮脂溢出、皮脂集于睫毛根端,形成黄色蜡样分泌物,干后结痂,鳞屑与痂皮除去后,露出充血之睑缘表面,但无溃疡及脓点,睫毛易脱落,且能复生。如果炎症长期不愈,可致睑缘肥厚后唇烃为钝圆,而不能与眼球紧密接触,如果伴有结膜炎,尚可出现泪小点肿胀及向外翻转现象而致溢泪。由泪溢导致下睑湿疹,迫使患者经常搽泪而使下睑外翻,泪溢加剧。如果长期不愈,伴发慢性结膜炎、泪溢,周围皮肤湿疹,甚至下睑外翻等,导致泪溢加重,泪液又促使外翻和慢性结膜炎。
目前治疗睑缘炎一般采用西药的治疗方法,副作用大,依赖性强,导致用药量越来越大,并且治疗此病的西药多具有耳毒性和肾毒性,长期使用会导致耳鸣、听力减退,甚至永久性耳聋或是出现蛋白尿等肾炎症状。因此市面上急需一种能有效治疗睑缘炎并且无其他毒副作用的药物。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂,该中药制剂对于睑缘炎具有疗效确切,价格低廉,安全方便,副作用小,不易复发的特点。
本发明的另一目的是提供该治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂的制备方法。
发明人在多年的临床医疗实践中,根据该病症的发展规律,以及中药的配伍原则,并通过大量的临床验证,反复探索总结出一种治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂的新配方,本发明选择金银花、菊花、连翘、黄芩、黄连、薄荷、桔梗、栀子、赤芍、荆芥、淡竹叶、地肤子、蒺藜、苍术、黄柏、白鲜皮、牛蒡子、桂枝、淡豆豉、芦根、蝉蜕、蛇床子、乌梢蛇进行组合,将这些药物组合,使得各药物功效产生协同作用,使之具有清热解毒、平肝明目、疏风散热、祛风止痒的功效,从而能够有效治疗睑缘炎。
本发明中药物的作用:
其中:
金银花:为忍冬科植物忍冬LonicerajaponicaThunb.、红腺忍冬LonicerahypoglaucaMiq.、山银花(毛萼忍冬)LoniceraconfusaDC.或毛花柱忍冬LoniceradasystylaRehd.的干燥花蕾或带初开的花。性味:甘、寒。归肺、心、胃经。功效:清热解毒,疏风散热。本品性味甘寒,既能清热解毒,又善散痈消肿,为治疗一切阳证痈肿疔疮的要药。临床上用于痈疽疔毒:常与紫地丁、野菊花等同用,能增强清热解毒作用,可用以痈疽疔毒,红肿疼痛。
菊花:为菊科植物菊ChrysanthemummorifoliumRamat.的干燥头状花序。性味:甘、苦,微寒。归肺、肝经。功效:散风清热,平肝明目。用于风热感冒,头痛眩晕,目赤肿痛,眼目昏花。菊花疏风较弱,清热力佳,用于外感风热常配桑叶同用,也可配黄芩、山栀治热盛烦燥等症。菊花治目赤肿痛,无论属于肝火或风热引起者,均可应用,因本品既能清肝火,又能散风热,常配合蝉衣、白蒺藜等同用。
连翘:为木犀科植物连翘Forsythiasuspensa(Thunb.)Vahl的干燥果实。性味:苦,微寒。归肺、心、小肠经。功效:清热解毒,消肿散结。用于痈疽,瘰疠,乳痈,丹毒,风热感冒,温病初起,温热入营,高热烦渴,神昏发斑,热淋尿闭。连翘常与金银花同用,连翘性凉味苦,轻清上浮,可治上焦诸热,尤能解毒消痈而散结,故为疮家的要药。连翘有广谱抗菌作用,对金黄色葡萄球菌、贺氏痢疾杆菌有很强的抑制作用,对其他致病菌、流感病毒、真菌都有一定抑制作用。有抗炎作用。抗菌作用:连翘浓缩煎剂在体外有抗菌作用,可抑制伤寒杆菌、副伤寒杆菌、大肠杆菌、痢疾杆菌、白喉杆菌及霍乱弧菌、葡萄球菌、链球菌等。连翘抗菌谱很广,有明显的抗炎作用,可促进炎性屏障的形成,降低毛细血管通透性,减少炎性渗出。
黄芩:为唇形科植物黄芩ScutellariabaicalensisGeorgi的干燥根。性味:苦,寒。归肺、胆、脾、胃、大肠、小肠经。功效:清热燥湿,泻火解毒,止血,安胎,降血压。黄芩的临床应用抗菌比较好,而且不产生抗药性。
黄连:为毛茛科植物黄连CoptischinensisFranch.、三角叶黄连CoptisdeltoideaC.Y.ChengetHsiao或云连CoptisteetaWall.的干燥根茎。性味:苦、寒。归心、脾、胃、肝、胆、大肠经。功能主治:清热燥湿,泻火解毒。用于湿热痞满,呕吐吞酸,泻痢,黄疸,高热神昏,心火亢盛,心烦不寐,血热吐衄,目赤,牙痛,消渴,痈肿疔疮;外治湿疹,湿疮,耳道流脓。本品清热燥湿,泻火解毒,常配黄芩、栀子等治疗口舌生疮、痈肿疔毒等。抗菌作用:金黄色葡萄球菌、溶血性链球菌、肺炎球菌、脑膜炎双球菌、痢疾杆菌、炭疽杆菌等。解毒作用:对抗细菌毒素,降低金黄色葡萄球菌凝固酶、溶血素效价,降低大肠杆菌的毒力。
薄荷:为唇形科(Labiatae)多年生宿根性草本植物薄荷属(Mentha)的地上部分。性味:辛、凉。归肺、肝经。功效:疏风散热,清头目,利咽喉,透疹毒,疏肝解郁。本品味辛行气,又能入肝经,故能疏肝解郁,常配伍柴胡、当归。杀菌作用:薄荷脑有很强的杀菌作用,d-薄荷脑比1-薄荷脑的抑菌作用强。该品轻扬升浮、芳香通窍,功善疏散上焦风热,清头目、利咽喉。
桔梗:为双子叶植物桔梗科Campanulaceae桔梗Platycodongrandiflorum(Jacq.)A.DC.的根。性味苦、辛,微温。入肺经。功效:宣肺、祛痰、利咽、排脓、利五脏、补气血、补五劳、养气。桔梗为肺经气分药,苦心性平,即升且降,善于宣开肺气,故外邪犯肺,咳嗽痰多,鼻塞胸闷等症,不论寒热皆可配用。
栀子:为茜草科植物栀子GardeniajasminoidesEllis的干燥成熟果实。性味:苦,寒。归心、肺、三焦经。功效:泻火除烦,清热利尿,凉血解毒。用于热病心烦,黄疸尿赤,血淋涩痛,血热吐衄,目赤肿痛,火毒疮疡;外治扭挫伤痛。用于热毒、实火引起的吐血、鼻衄、尿血、目赤肿痛和疮疡肿毒等症。山栀又有凉血止血、清热解毒的作用,用治血热妄行,常与生地、侧柏叶、丹皮等配伍;治目赤肿痛,可与菊花、石决明等配伍;治疮疡肿毒,可与黄连、银花、连翘等同用。
赤芍:为毛茛科植物芍药PaeonialactifloraPall.或川赤芍PaeoniaveitchiiLynch的干燥根。性味:苦,微寒。归肝经。功效:散瘀止痛,清热凉血,消肿。用于温毒发斑,吐血衄血,目赤肿痛,肝郁胁痛,经闭痛经,症瘕腹痛,跌扑损伤,痈肿疮疡。本品苦降,有活血通经、散瘀消癓、行滞止痛的功效。常配牡丹皮。用于温热病热入血分,本品苦寒,主入肝经,善走血分,能清肝火,除血分郁热而有凉血、止血、散瘀消斑之功。
荆芥:为唇形科植物荆芥SchizonepetatenuifoliaBriq.的干燥地上部分。性味:辛、苦、微湿。归肺、肝经。功效:祛风;解表;透疹;止血。主感冒发热;头痛;目痒;咳嗽;咽喉肿痛;麻疹;痈肿;疮疥;衄血;吐血;便血;崩漏;产后血晕。本品清扬散透,能祛风止痒,宣散疹毒,可用于麻疹不透,风疹瘙痒,另外荆芥还可用于疮疡初起,偏于风热这,配伍金银花等,荆芥和防风相须为用,加强祛风解表作用。
淡竹叶:为禾本科植物淡竹叶LophatherumgracileBrongn.的干燥茎叶。性味:甘、淡,寒。归心、胃、小肠经。功效:清热除烦,利尿。用于热病烦渴,小便赤涩淋痛,口舌生疮。本品上能清心火而解热,下能降小肠火而利尿,能使火热之邪下行,从小便而清,因此可用于心火上炎之口舌生疮,以及心热下移小肠所致的小便短赤涩痛,常配木通、生地等。竹叶甘寒入心,既能清心除烦,又能生津止渴,且可凉散上焦风热之邪,用于气津两伤,常配石膏、麦冬、人参等。
地肤子:为藜科植物地肤Kochiascoparia(L.)Schrad.的干燥成熟果实。性味:辛、苦,寒。归肾、膀胱经。功效:清热利湿,祛风止痒。用于小便涩痛,阴痒带下,风疹,湿疹,皮肤瘙痒。
蒺藜:为蒺藜科一年生或多年生草本植物蒺藜Tribuluster-restrisL.的成熟果实。性味:辛、苦,微温;有小毒。归肝经。功效:平肝解郁,活血祛风,明目,止痒。用于头痛眩晕,胸胁胀痛,乳闭乳痈,目赤翳障,风疹瘙痒。
苍术:为菊科植物茅苍术Atractylodeslancea(Thunb.)DC.或北苍术Atractylodeschinensis(DC.)Koidz.的干燥根茎。性味:辛、苦,温;归脾、胃、肝经;功效:燥湿健脾、祛风散寒、明目;本品苦辛性温,芳烈燥散,可升可降,走而不守,能是湿邪除而恢复脾的运化功能。
黄柏:为芸香科植物黄皮树PhellodendronchinenseSchneid.或黄檗PhellodendronamurenseRupr.的干燥树皮。性味:苦、寒。归肾、膀胱、大肠经。功效:清热燥湿,泻火解毒,除骨蒸清虚热。用于湿热泻痢,黄疸,带下,热淋,脚气,痿辟,骨蒸劳热,盗汗,遗精,疮疡肿毒,湿疹瘙痒。现代药理学研究:黄柏水煎剂或醇浸剂在体外对金黄色葡萄球菌、白色葡萄球菌、溶血性链球菌、肺炎双球菌、炭疽杆菌、霍乱弧菌、白喉杆菌、枯草杆菌、大肠杆菌、绿脓杆菌、伤寒杆菌、副伤寒杆菌、脑膜炎双球菌等,均有不同程度的抑制作用。实验还表明、黄柏对福氏痢疾杆菌、志贺氏痢疾杆菌有较强的抑制作用。
白鲜皮:是芸香科多年生草本植物白鲜DictamnusdasycarpusTurcz.的根皮。性味:苦、咸、寒。归脾、肺、小肠、胃、膀胱经。功能:清热燥湿;祛风止痒;解毒。《药性论》:“治一切热毒风,恶风,风疮、疥癣赤烂,眉发脱脆,皮肌急,壮热恶寒;主解热黄、酒黄、急黄、谷黄、劳黄等。”现代药理学研究,白鲜皮具有抗菌作用:体外试验1∶4的水浸液对多种致病真菌如堇色毛癣菌、同心性毛癣菌、许兰氏黄癣菌,均有不同程度的抑制作用,但有报告本品的乙醚、乙醇和水提取物对金黄色等球菌、大肠杆菌绿脓杆菌和草分枝杆菌均未见效果。
牛蒡子:为菊科植物牛蒡ArctiumlappaL.的干燥成熟果实。性味辛;苦;寒。归肺;胃经。功效:疏散风热;清热解毒透疹;宣肺利咽散肿。《本草经疏》:恶实,为散风除热解毒之要药。辛能散结,苦能泄热,热结散则脏气清明,故明目而补中。风之所伤,卫气必壅,壅则发热,辛凉解散则表气和,风无所留矣。藏器主风毒肿诸痿;元素主润肺、散结气、利咽膈、去皮肤风、通十二经络者,悉此意耳。故用以治瘾疹、痘疮,尤获奇验。配连翘,并走于上,清热解毒,消炎止痛,祛风止痒,宣透疹毒之力增强,用治热聚上焦,以致口舌生疮,牙龈肿痛,咽喉肿痛等症,痈肿疮疡诸症,风热痒疹,斑疹等症。配玄参,相须为用,解毒利咽之功倍增。牛蒡子水浸液(1∶2)在试管内对茧色毛癣茵、同心性毛癣茵、许兰黄癣菌、奥杜盎小芽胞癣菌、羊毛样小芽胞癣茵、腹股沟表皮癣菌、红色表皮癣菌、星形奴卡菌、铁锈色小芽胞癣菌等9种致病性真菌有抑菌作用。
桂枝:为樟科植物肉桂CinnamomumcassiaPresl的干燥嫩枝。性味:辛、甘,温。归心、肺、膀胱经。功效:发汗解肌,温通经脉,助阳化气,平冲降气。主治风寒表证;寒湿痹痛;癓瘕结块;胸痹;心悸;痰饮。《长沙药解》载:“入肝家而行血分,定经络而达荣郁。善解风邪,最调木气。升清阳之脱陷,降浊阴之冲逆,舒筋脉之急挛;利关节之壅阻,散遏抑,止痛楚,通经络,开痹涩,甚去湿寒。止奔豚,更安惊悸。”现代医学研究证实,桂枝能有效扩张血管、促进发汗,所含的桂皮醛、桂皮酸钠有解热、镇痛、镇静、抗惊厥作用,此外桂枝还有抗菌、抗病毒的功效。
淡豆豉:为豆科植物大豆Glycinemax(L.)Merr.的成熟种子的发酵加工品。性味:苦、辛,凉。归肺、胃经。功效:解表,除烦,宣发郁热。用于感冒、寒热头痛,烦燥胸闷,虚烦不眠。
芦根:为禾本科植物芦苇PhragmitescommunisTrin.的新鲜或干燥根茎。性味:甘,寒。归肺经、胃经。功能:清热生津,除烦,止呕,利尿。主治:用于热病烦渴、胃热呕吐、肺热咳嗽、肺痈吐脓、热淋涩痛。本品常配合麦冬、天花粉以清热生津;配竹茹、枇杷叶以清热止呕;配瓜蒌皮、知母、浙贝以清肺止咳;配冬瓜子、生苡仁、桃仁以清肺排脓。
蝉蜕:为蝉科昆虫黑蚱CryptotympanapustulataFabricius的幼虫羽化时脱落的皮壳。性味:甘、寒。归肺、肝经。功效:疏散风热、透疹止痒、明目退翳、息风止痉。本品宣散透发,疏风散热,透疹止痒可用于治疗麻疹、湿疹等。用于目赤肿、翳膜遮睛。本品对风热引起的目赤、翳障,及麻疹后目生翳膜,有明目退翳作用,可配菊花、谷精草、白蒺藜等应用。
蛇床子:为伞形科植物蛇床Cnidiummonnieri(L.)Cuss.的干燥成熟果实。性味:辛、苦、温。归肾经。功效:温肾壮阳,燥湿,祛风,杀虫。用于阳痿,宫冷,寒湿带下,湿痹腰痛;外治外阴湿疹,妇人阴痒;滴虫性阴道炎。《本草新编》记载:蛇床子,功用颇奇,内外俱可施治,而外治尤良。临床应用:用于治疗皮肤湿疹和瘙痒症,如慢性湿疹急性发作,汗疱疹糜烂期、阴囊湿疹、外阴瘙痒、疥疮、皮癣等。
乌梢蛇:为游蛇科动物乌梢蛇Zaocysdhumnades(Cantor)的干燥体。性味:甘,平。归肝经。功效:祛风,通络,止痉。用于风湿顽痹,麻木拘挛,中风口眼歪斜,半身不遂,抽搐痉挛,破伤风,麻风疥癣,瘰疬恶疮。
本发明的方解是:方中金银花清热解毒、疏风散热,菊花、连翘散风清热、平肝明目,黄芩清热燥湿、泻火解毒,黄连清热燥湿、泻火解毒,薄荷疏风散热,以上六味共为君药,中医称睑缘炎为风弦亦烂或烂弦风,病变局限于眦部者称眦帷赤烂。因脾胃蕴积温热并外感风邪所致,君药首先从疾病的症状上进行清热解毒、疏风散热,去除体内湿热风邪,患者患处刺痛、奇痒的症状,达到治疗的目的。桔梗祛痰排脓,栀子泻火除烦、清热解毒,赤芍清热凉血,荆芥祛风解表,淡竹叶清热除烦,地肤子清热利湿、祛风止痒,以上六味共为臣药,增加了泻火除烦、祛风止痒的功效,不仅增强了君药的药效,还具有祛风止痒的功效,患者患者眼部的不适,加快患者的恢复。蒺藜平肝解郁、活血祛风,苍术燥湿健脾、祛风散寒,黄柏泻火解毒,白鲜皮祛风止痒,牛蒡子疏散风热,桂枝温通经脉,淡豆豉宣发郁热,芦根清热生津,蝉蜕透疹止痒、明目退翳,蛇床子祛风杀虫,乌梢蛇祛风通络,以上几味共为佐药,具有益胃生津、养阴润肺,五脏之间都是有所联系的,益胃生津,加强五谷的转化,使得精气上行,滋养眼部,促进患者恢复。此方诸药合用,君臣协力,佐使共辅,具有清热解毒、平肝明目、疏风散热、祛风止痒的功效,能够有效治疗睑缘炎。
本发明药物原料用量是经发明人进行大量摸索总结得出的,各原料用量为在下述重量份范围都具有较好的疗效:金银花10-20份、菊花4-14份、连翘10-20份、黄芩10-20份、黄连3-9份、薄荷3-9份、桔梗10-20份、栀子7-17份、赤芍10-20份、荆芥3-13份、淡竹叶7-17份、地肤子7-17份、蒺藜10-20份、苍术10-20份、黄柏10-20份、白鲜皮10-20份、牛蒡子7-17份、桂枝7-17份、淡豆豉7-17份、芦根15-25份、蝉蜕3-9份、蛇床子3-9份、乌梢蛇3-9份。
其中优选为:金银花15份、菊花9份、连翘15份、黄芩15份、黄连6份、薄荷9份、桔梗15份、栀子12份、赤芍15份、荆芥8份、淡竹叶12份、地肤子12份、蒺藜15份、苍术15份、黄柏15份、白鲜皮15份、牛蒡子12份、桂枝12份、淡豆豉12份、芦根20份、蝉蜕6份、蛇床子6份、乌梢蛇9份。
本发明药物可以采用中药制剂的常规方法制备成任何常规内服制剂,如丸剂、散剂、片剂、口服液等。例如可以将这些原料药研成粉末混合均匀制成散剂冲服;可以用水煎,经过滤得滤液,加入防腐剂制成口服液;必要时也可以直接服用汤剂。
本发明优选的制备方法是汤剂,其制备方法如下:
步骤一:按本发明重量配比,先将连翘、栀子、地肤子、蒺藜、牛蒡子、蛇床子用纱布包成药包,放于水中浸泡约45分钟,过滤,备用;
步骤二:按本发明重量配比,称取黄芩、黄连、桔梗、赤芍、苍术、黄柏、白鲜皮、芦根放于砂锅中加步骤一中浸泡后剩余冷水,超过药面4~6厘米,用武火煎沸后,再用文火煎20~30分钟,过滤,得滤液,在剩余药渣中加入4厘米左右的水,然后加入荆芥、桂枝、淡豆豉、蝉蜕、乌梢蛇以及步骤一中的药包,煎煮20-30分钟,最后加入金银花、菊花、薄荷、淡竹叶煎煮10分钟,过滤,弃渣,得滤液,备用;
步骤三:将步骤二中的两次滤液进行合并,既得本发明所述的治疗睑缘炎的中药汤剂。
本发明药物具有清热解毒、平肝明目、疏风散热、祛风止痒的功效,且疗效确切,价格低廉,安全方便,副作用小,不易复发,该中药制剂采用的方式治疗可以解除睑缘炎给患者带来生活和工作上的不便,据对临床160例患者观察统计,使用本发明药物一个疗程总有效率85%,两个疗程总有效率97.5%。
具体实施方式
实施例一、金银花10份、菊花4份、连翘10份、黄芩10份、黄连3份、薄荷3份、桔梗10份、栀子7份、赤芍10份、荆芥3份、淡竹叶7份、地肤子7份、蒺藜10份、苍术10份、黄柏10份、白鲜皮10份、牛蒡子7份、桂枝7份、淡豆豉7份、芦根15份、蝉蜕3份、蛇床子3份、乌梢蛇3份。
实施例二、金银花15份、菊花9份、连翘15份、黄芩15份、黄连6份、薄荷9份、桔梗15份、栀子12份、赤芍15份、荆芥8份、淡竹叶12份、地肤子12份、蒺藜15份、苍术15份、黄柏15份、白鲜皮15份、牛蒡子12份、桂枝12份、淡豆豉12份、芦根20份、蝉蜕6份、蛇床子6份、乌梢蛇9份。
实施例三、金银花20份、菊花14份、连翘20份、黄芩20份、黄连9份、薄荷9份、桔梗20份、栀子17份、赤芍20份、荆芥13份、淡竹叶17份、地肤子17份、蒺藜20份、苍术20份、黄柏20份、白鲜皮20份、牛蒡子17份、桂枝17份、淡豆豉17份、芦根25份、蝉蜕9份、蛇床子9份、乌梢蛇9份。
下面是患者使用本发明药物的临床统计资料:
一、一般资料
收治门诊患者320例,将患者随机分为观察组和对照组,其中男性172例,女性148例,男女比例1.16∶1,平均年龄32岁,病程时间不等。两组患者年龄、性别、病程等各项基本资料基本相同,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
二、诊断标准:
主觉症状:刺疼、干燥感、奇痒。
体征:睑缘充血,睫毛及睑缘表面附着上皮鳞屑,睑缘表面可有点状皮脂溢出、皮脂集于睫毛根端,形成黄色蜡样分泌物,干后结痂,鳞屑与痂皮除去后,露出充血之睑缘表面,但无溃疡及脓点,睫毛易脱落,且能复生。如果炎症长期不愈,可致睑缘肥厚后唇烃为钝圆,而不能与眼球紧密接触,如果伴有结膜炎,尚可出现泪小点肿胀及向外翻转现象而致溢泪。
三、治疗方法:
1、观察组按照本发明药物实施例二,以及所选的制备方法制备的制剂,取一日剂量,水煎,分两次服用,10天为一个疗程。
2、对照组按照西药常规治疗方法,对患者进行治疗,观察期为10天。
四、疗效评定标准:
治愈:刺痛、奇痒等临床症状完全消失,眼部恢复如初;
好转:刺痛、奇痒等临床症状基本消失或得到控制,眼部状况逐渐恢复;
未愈:临床症状无任何好转,甚至加重。
五、观察组结果统计
对照组结果统计
其中:总有效率=治愈率+好转率
组别 | 例数 | 治愈[n(%)] | 好转[n(%)] | 未愈[n(%)] | 总有效率(%) |
观察组 | 160 | 116(72.5) | 40(25) | 4(2.5) | 97.5 |
对照组 | 160 | 60(37.5) | 68(42.5) | 32(20) | 80.0 |
通过对比两组患者的治疗总有效率可以发现观察组明显高于对照组,由此说明,本发明中药在治疗睑缘炎具有良好的临床效果,能有效提高治疗的治愈率,值得在临床应用上推广。
典型病例及疗效:
病例一、患者张某,男,21岁,患者出现眼部刺痛、奇痒、眼睛干涩等症状,患者自行去药店拿了些眼药水治疗,使用一周左右,效果不明显,于是患者去医院进行检查,最终确诊为睑缘炎,患者采用本发明实施例二中所制制剂,以及所优选的制备方法,服用治疗一段时间后,患者眼睛刺痛、瘙痒的症状得到缓解,眼睑痂皮处得到缓解,患者继续服用一个疗程后,自述临床症状完全消失,去医院检查,各项指标均显示正常,随访三个月,未见复发,痊愈。
病例二、患者赵某,女,29岁,患者是办公室白领,长时间对着电脑,近期患者出现眼部疼痛、干燥、奇痒等症状,患者自行使用眼药水进行缓解,但是效果并不理想,而且睑缘表面可有点状皮脂溢出、皮脂集于睫毛根端,形成黄色蜡样分泌物,干后结痂,严重影响到了患者的工作和生活,患者去医院进行检查,最终确诊为睑缘炎,采用本发明实施例二中所制制剂,以及所选的制备方法,服用两个疗程后,患者眼部不适的现象明显消失,为防止复发,患者又坚持服用了一个疗程,睑缘炎的症状全部消失,患者去医院检查,各项检查均正常,随访三个月,未见复发,痊愈。
病例三、患者丁某,男,32岁,患者近期出现眼部刺痛、奇痒难忍的症状,睑缘肥厚后唇烃为钝圆,并且眼部有溢泪的症状,患者去医院检查,最后确诊为睑缘炎,由于患者病情持续的时间有点长,伴有结膜炎的并发症,患者采用本发明实施例二中所制制剂,以及所选的制备方法,服用两个疗程后,患者眼部刺痛、奇痒难忍等症状基本得到控制,为巩固疗效,防止复发,患者又坚持服用了一个疗程,睑缘炎的症状全部消失,眼部恢复如初,患者去医院检查,各项检查均正常,随访三个月,未见复发,痊愈。
Claims (4)
1.一种治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂,其特征在于,该中药制剂是由以下重量份的药物制成:金银花10-20份、菊花4-14份、连翘10-20份、黄芩10-20份、黄连3-9份、薄荷3-9份、桔梗10-20份、栀子7-17份、赤芍10-20份、荆芥3-13份、淡竹叶7-17份、地肤子7-17份、蒺藜10-20份、苍术10-20份、黄柏10-20份、白鲜皮10-20份、牛蒡子7-17份、桂枝7-17份、淡豆豉7-17份、芦根15-25份、蝉蜕3-9份、蛇床子3-9份、乌梢蛇3-9份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂,其特征在于,由以下重量份的药物制成:金银花15份、菊花9份、连翘15份、黄芩15份、黄连6份、薄荷9份、桔梗15份、栀子12份、赤芍15份、荆芥8份、淡竹叶12份、地肤子12份、蒺藜15份、苍术15份、黄柏15份、白鲜皮15份、牛蒡子12份、桂枝12份、淡豆豉12份、芦根20份、蝉蜕6份、蛇床子6份、乌梢蛇9份。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂,其特征在于:所述中药制剂为汤剂。
4.一种治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂的制备方法,其特征在于,制备方法如下:步骤一:按本发明重量配比,先将连翘、栀子、地肤子、蒺藜、牛蒡子、蛇床子用纱布包成药包,放于水中浸泡约45分钟,过滤,备用;步骤二:按本发明重量配比,称取黄芩、黄连、桔梗、赤芍、苍术、黄柏、白鲜皮、芦根放于砂锅中加步骤一中浸泡后剩余冷水,超过药面4~6厘米,用武火煎沸后,再用文火煎20~30分钟,过滤,得滤液,在剩余药渣中加入4厘米左右的水,然后加入荆芥、桂枝、淡豆豉、蝉蜕、乌梢蛇以及步骤一中的药包,煎煮20-30分钟,最后加入金银花、菊花、薄荷、淡竹叶煎煮10分钟,过滤,弃渣,得滤液,备用;步骤三:将步骤二中的两次滤液进行合并,既得本发明所述的治疗睑缘炎的中药汤剂。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610178289.5A CN105709101A (zh) | 2016-03-19 | 2016-03-19 | 一种治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610178289.5A CN105709101A (zh) | 2016-03-19 | 2016-03-19 | 一种治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂及其制备方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105709101A true CN105709101A (zh) | 2016-06-29 |
Family
ID=56158214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610178289.5A Pending CN105709101A (zh) | 2016-03-19 | 2016-03-19 | 一种治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105709101A (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106039095A (zh) * | 2016-08-13 | 2016-10-26 | 华梅 | 一种治疗溃疡性睑缘炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 |
CN111349711A (zh) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-06-30 | 广东医科大学 | 一种基于its2序列快速鉴定地肤子与其混伪品的方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101474317A (zh) * | 2009-02-01 | 2009-07-08 | 卢爱民 | 一种治疗风热偏盛型睑缘炎的中药制备方法 |
CN103784692A (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-05-14 | 唐焱华 | 治疗睑缘炎的中草药 |
CN105326955A (zh) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-17 | 北京市眼科研究所 | 一种治疗睑缘炎的组合物及其制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-03-19 CN CN201610178289.5A patent/CN105709101A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101474317A (zh) * | 2009-02-01 | 2009-07-08 | 卢爱民 | 一种治疗风热偏盛型睑缘炎的中药制备方法 |
CN103784692A (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-05-14 | 唐焱华 | 治疗睑缘炎的中草药 |
CN105326955A (zh) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-17 | 北京市眼科研究所 | 一种治疗睑缘炎的组合物及其制备方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106039095A (zh) * | 2016-08-13 | 2016-10-26 | 华梅 | 一种治疗溃疡性睑缘炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 |
CN111349711A (zh) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-06-30 | 广东医科大学 | 一种基于its2序列快速鉴定地肤子与其混伪品的方法 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101804166B (zh) | 一种治疗小儿皮炎湿疹的中药组合物 | |
CN103520578B (zh) | 一种治疗口腔溃疡的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN104383134A (zh) | 一种治疗静脉抽血伤口感染的中药制剂及其制备方法 | |
CN101518600B (zh) | 一种治疗细菌或真菌性皮肤病的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN102178814B (zh) | 一种治疗滴虫性阴道炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN102000164B (zh) | 一种治疗银屑病的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN103041256B (zh) | 一种治疗小儿反复呼吸道感染的中药制剂 | |
CN104524287A (zh) | 一种治疗过敏性紫癜的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN103720841B (zh) | 一种治疗慢性化脓性中耳炎的中药制剂及其制备方法 | |
CN103041257B (zh) | 治疗小儿发热高烧呼吸道感染的中药制剂 | |
CN105709101A (zh) | 一种治疗睑缘炎的中药制剂及其制备方法 | |
CN103041255B (zh) | 治疗小儿咽喉肿痛呼吸道感染的中药制剂 | |
CN104324350A (zh) | 一种用于慢性结肠炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN104983968A (zh) | 一种退热中药组合物及制备方法 | |
CN104398997A (zh) | 一种用于局限性硬皮病的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN104940752B (zh) | 一种治疗外阴溃疡的中药制剂及其制备方法 | |
CN105663937A (zh) | 一种用于乳房湿疹的中药制剂及其制备方法 | |
CN105169278A (zh) | 一种保肝利胆的蒲公英口服液及其制备方法 | |
CN104689101A (zh) | 一种治疗隐匿性肾小球肾炎的中药制剂及其制备方法 | |
CN104826025A (zh) | 一种治疗肝脓肿的中药制剂及其制备方法 | |
CN103041258B (zh) | 治疗小儿呼吸道感染伴纳差不食的中药制剂 | |
CN105561193A (zh) | 一种治疗肝脓肿的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN104840826A (zh) | 治疗骨髓穿刺引起穿刺部位感染的中药制剂及其制备方法 | |
CN105194457A (zh) | 一种用于淋巴管炎的中药制剂及其制备方法 | |
CN105169348A (zh) | 一种促进胰腺切开引流术后康复的中药制剂及制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160629 |