CN105707658A - Preparation method of radix glycyrrhizae sweetening agent for removing bitter taste - Google Patents

Preparation method of radix glycyrrhizae sweetening agent for removing bitter taste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105707658A
CN105707658A CN201610100583.4A CN201610100583A CN105707658A CN 105707658 A CN105707658 A CN 105707658A CN 201610100583 A CN201610100583 A CN 201610100583A CN 105707658 A CN105707658 A CN 105707658A
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radix glycyrrhizae
preparation
adsorbent resin
sweeting agent
macroporous adsorbent
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CN201610100583.4A
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高颖
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a radix glycyrrhizae sweetening agent for removing bitter taste. According to the method, glycyrrhizinate R-21 serves as the raw material and is dissolved with purified water or distilled water, a dissolved solution slowly passes through macroreticular resin, then the adsorption resin is eluted with purified water or distilled water, then flowing out liquid is combined, concentration and spray drying are conducted, and the radix glycyrrhizae sweetening agent for removing bitter taste is obtained. By means of the method that adsorption is conducted through the macroreticular resin, part of analogue of glycyrrhizic acid in the glycyrrhizinate R-21, part of radix glycyrrhizae flavonoids compounds and other irrelevant ingredients are removed, meanwhile the content of glycyrrhizic acid in a glycyrrhizinate product is raised, and other items meet the national drug standard WS-10001-(HD-0504)-2002. The radix glycyrrhizae sweetening agent is free of bitter taste, high in sweetness and pure in mouthfeel, and the preparation method is an environmentally friendly processing method.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent removing bitterness
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of food additives, be specifically related to the preparation method of a kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent removing bitterness in food additive.
Background technology
Radix Glycyrrhizae is the conventional Chinese medicine of integration of edible and medicinal herbs, and main effective ingredient is glycyrrhizic acid.Chinese patent ZL201010179453.7 discloses production glycyrrhizin sodium salt or the method for potassium salt, wherein glycyrrhizin sodium salt i.e. glycyrrhizin gourmet powder R-21.Glycyrrhizin gourmet powder R-21 is a kind of pure natural sweeting agent and flavor potentiator;There is strong Radix Glycyrrhizae peat-reek;Have that sugariness is high, heat energy is low, safety non-toxic and stronger medicinal health care function;It is hypertension, obesity, the most preferable sweeting agent of diabetics use;It is widely used in the field such as food, feedstuff.Glycyrrhizin gourmet powder is widely used at food service industry such as pickles, preserved fruit, soy sauce, oils and fats etc..It is frequently as tame and docile salt, correctives, such as: 1. in beer and beverages, can overcome that multiplex sugar causes turn sour, the sweet feature such as greasy;2. confection, chocolate and chewing gum have sterilization, cleans the teeth, antiinflammatory, wet one's whistle;3., in soy sauce, the local flavor of soy sauce can be increased, play sweetened, go, optimize effect of product;4. pair flavoring agent also have potentiation, anti-corruption to go mouldy, the effect such as colouring;5. pair oil and fat product has antioxidative effect;6. for curing food, there is the sweetened and effect of taste, for preserved fruit, there is acid adjustment effect etc..
In the ordinary course of things, R-21 such glycyrrhizin gourmet powder disclosure satisfy that the needs of food service industry substantially, but because of the relatively low (< 15.0% of glycyrrhizic acid content, HPLC), containing a large amount of glycyrrhizic acid analog and liquorice flavonoids compound, slightly bitterness, the few fashion of usage amount can simultaneously;When but addition increases, just there is sugariness relatively low, there is bitterness, the deficiencies such as mouthfeel difference, in order to remove bitterness, adapt to mouthfeel requirement, expand its purposes, adapt to people to sweet taste and the requirements at the higher level of local flavor, it is necessary the process that general glycyrrhizin gourmet powder series products is carried out removes bitterness, improves mouthfeel, meet market demand.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the preparation method of a kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent removing bitterness, and the product that the method obtains is a kind of without bitterness, and sugariness is high, and the Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent of pure in mouth feel improves the glycyrrhizic acid content in this Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of preparation method removing bitterness Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent, with glycyrrhizin gourmet powder R-21 as raw material, dissolved with pure water or distilled water, the solution dissolved is slow transitted through macroporous adsorbent resin, then with pure water or distilled water eluting adsorbent resin, it is then combined with effluent, concentrates, be spray-dried, i.e. obtain bitterness Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent.It specifically comprises the following steps that
The glycyrrhizin gourmet powder R-21 of glycyrrhizic acid content 13%~16% is dissolved in pure water or the distilled water of raw material 4~15 times of weight so that it is be slowly added in the chromatographic column of processed good macroporous adsorbent resin, coutroi velocity 100 ~ 180ml/ minute;Continue with the pure water of raw material 15~20 times of weight or distilled water eluting, coutroi velocity 180~300ml/ minute, to effluent colourless, collect effluent;By effluent concentrating under reduced pressure, being spray-dried, obtain glycyrrhizic acid content >=30% removes bitterness Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent.
Further:
The method of described spray drying is: spray tower temperature is 85~90 DEG C, inlet temperature: 145~158 DEG C, leaving air temp: 80~85 DEG C, charging rate: 300~400ml/ minute.
Processing method after described macroporous adsorbent resin uses is: with 75%~95% alcohol flushing chromatographic column of the 2~5 of this macroporous adsorbent resin times of volumes, the material of parsing absorption with macroporous adsorbent resin, to flushing liquor colourless;Then re-using 1~10% alkaline ethanol solution of 2~5 times of volumes of described macroporous adsorbent resin, wherein the concentration of ethanol is 75%~95%, rinse chromatographic column to flushing liquor colourless;Again with pure water or the distilled water flushing resin column of 2~3 times of volumes of described macroporous adsorbent resin, until recycling during effluent pH value 6~7.
Alkali in described 1 ~ 10% alkaline ethanol solution is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.
Described macroporous adsorbent resin is low pole resin, including HP-20, AB-8, D101, X-5, HPD-100, DM130 or CAD-40.
Because bitter principle is probably part analog and the part liquorice flavonoids compound of glycyrrhizic acid in general glycyrrhizin gourmet powder.The present invention is the way using absorption with macroporous adsorbent resin, remove the analog of part glycyrrhizic acid in glycyrrhizin gourmet powder R-21 and part liquorice flavonoids compound and some other unrelated composition, improve the glycyrrhizic acid content in glycyrrhizin gourmet powder goods simultaneously, reach to prepare one without bitterness, sugariness is high, the Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent of pure in mouth feel, is a kind of green processing method.
Products obtained therefrom of the present invention goes bitterness Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent in addition to glycyrrhizic acid content is higher than standard, and sundry item all meets national drug standards WS-10001-(HD-0504)-2002.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1
1. by glycyrrhizin gourmet powder R-21(glycyrrhizic acid content 13% HPLC of 3.00Kg) it is dissolved in 30Kg pure water, make it be slowly added into locate (post height 100cm in the chromatographic column of measured HP20 macroporous adsorbent resin, diameter 25cm), coutroi velocity 100 ~ 180ml/ minute or 150 ~ 160ml/ minute so that it is adsorb completely;Continue with 53Kg pure water eluting, coutroi velocity 180 ~ 300ml/ minute or 200 ~ 220ml/ minute, collect effluent to without sweet taste, and by this collection liquid concentrating under reduced pressure, it is spray-dried, obtains 1.25Kg and remove the Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent of bitterness, glycyrrhizic acid content >=30% (HPLC).
2. the ethanol of macroporous resin this macroporous resin 2,3,4 or 5 times the 75% of volume, 80%, 85%, 90% or 95% after using rinses chromatographic column with the speed of 200ml/ minute, the material of parsing resin absorption to flushing liquor is colourless.Then re-use macroporous resin 2,3,4 or 5 times the 1% of volume, 2% or 10% alkali alcoholic solution with the speed of 300ml/ minute rinse chromatographic column to flushing liquor colourless, 1%, the alkali in 2% or 10% alkali alcoholic solution is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, 1%, the alcohol in 2% or 10% alkali alcoholic solution is ethanol, and its concentration is 75%, 80%, 85%, 90% or 95%;Rinsing chromatographic column with macroporous resin 2 or the pure water of 3 times of volumes or distilled water with the speed of 500ml/ minute again, until can recycle during effluent pH value 6~7, this processing method makes the reusable frequency of resin be up to 50 ~ 80 times.
Embodiment 2
1. by glycyrrhizin gourmet powder R-21(glycyrrhizic acid content 13% HPLC of 3.00Kg) it is dissolved in 45Kg pure water, make it be slowly added into locate (post height 100cm in the chromatographic column of measured AB-8 macroporous adsorbent resin, diameter 25cm), coutroi velocity 100 ~ 180ml/ minute or 160 ~ 170ml/ minute so that it is adsorb completely;Continuing to use 58Kg pure water eluting adsorbate, coutroi velocity 180 ~ 300ml/ minute or 210 ~ 220ml/ minute, collection effluent, to without sweet taste, will be collected liquid concentrating under reduced pressure, be spray-dried.1.22Kg can be obtained and remove the Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent of bitterness, glycyrrhizic acid content >=30% (HPLC).
Macroporous adsorbent resin renovation process after above-mentioned use is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
1. by glycyrrhizin gourmet powder R-21(glycyrrhizic acid content 13% HPLC of 3.00Kg) it is dissolved in 12Kg distilled water, make it be slowly added into locate (post height 100cm in the chromatographic column of measured D101 macroporous adsorbent resin, diameter 25cm), coutroi velocity 100 ~ 180ml/ minute or 170 ~ 180ml/ minute so that it is adsorb completely;Continuing to use 60Kg distilled water eluting adsorbate, coutroi velocity 180 ~ 300ml/ minute or 220 ~ 230ml/ minute, collection effluent is to without sweet taste, and will collect liquid concentrating under reduced pressure, is spray-dried.1.16Kg can be obtained and remove the Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent of bitterness, glycyrrhizic acid content >=30% (HPLC).
Macroporous adsorbent resin renovation process after above-mentioned use is with embodiment 1.
The method of the spray drying in embodiment 1,2,3 is: spray tower temperature is 85 ~ 90 DEG C, inlet temperature: 145 ~ 158 DEG C, leaving air temp: 80 ~ 85 DEG C, charging rate: 300 ~ 400ml/ minute.

Claims (6)

1. the preparation method removing bitterness Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent, it is characterized in that: with glycyrrhizin gourmet powder R-21 as raw material, dissolved with pure water or distilled water, the solution dissolved is slow transitted through macroporous adsorbent resin, then with pure water or distilled water eluting adsorbent resin, it is then combined with effluent, concentrates, be spray-dried, i.e. obtain bitterness Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent.
A kind of preparation method removing bitterness Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: this preparation method particularly as follows:
The glycyrrhizin gourmet powder R-21 of glycyrrhizic acid content 13%~16% is dissolved in pure water or the distilled water of raw material 4~15 times of weight so that it is be slowly added in the chromatographic column of processed good macroporous adsorbent resin, coutroi velocity 100 ~ 180ml/ minute;Continue with the pure water of raw material 15~20 times of weight or distilled water eluting, coutroi velocity 180~300ml/ minute, to effluent colourless, collect effluent;By effluent concentrating under reduced pressure, being spray-dried, obtain glycyrrhizic acid content >=30% removes bitterness Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent.
A kind of preparation method removing bitterness Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the method for described spray drying is: spray tower temperature is 85 ~ 90 DEG C, inlet temperature: 145 ~ 158 DEG C, leaving air temp: 80 ~ 85 DEG C, charging rate: 300 ~ 400ml/ minute.
A kind of preparation method removing bitterness Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the processing method after described macroporous adsorbent resin uses is: with 75% ~ 95% alcohol flushing chromatographic column of the 2 ~ 5 of this macroporous adsorbent resin times of volumes, resolve absorption with macroporous adsorbent resin material, to flushing liquor colourless;Then re-using 1 ~ 10% alkaline ethanol solution of 2 ~ 5 times of volumes of described macroporous adsorbent resin, wherein the concentration of ethanol is 75 ~ 95%, flushing chromatographic column to flushing liquor is colourless;Again with pure water or the distilled water flushing chromatographic column of 2 ~ 3 times of volumes of described macroporous adsorbent resin, until recycling during effluent pH value 6 ~ 7.
A kind of preparation method removing bitterness Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the alkali in described 1 ~ 10% alkaline ethanol solution is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.
6. according to a kind of preparation method removing bitterness Radix Glycyrrhizae sweeting agent according to any one of claim 1,2 or 4, it is characterised in that: described macroporous adsorbent resin is low pole resin, including HP-20, AB-8, D101, X-5, HPD-100, DM130 or CAD-40.
CN201610100583.4A 2016-02-24 2016-02-24 Preparation method of radix glycyrrhizae sweetening agent for removing bitter taste Pending CN105707658A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107751947A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-03-06 兰溪市捷喜食品加工技术有限公司 Sweetener for candy and preparation method thereof
CN107950845A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-24 湖北瀚思生物科技有限公司 Honeysuckle functional beverage and its production method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1036960A (en) * 1988-04-14 1989-11-08 中国人民解放军空军总医院 The separation and refining method of Potenlini
CN1210865A (en) * 1997-09-11 1999-03-17 中国科学院新疆化学研究所 Refining method of glycyrrhizin
CN103833805A (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-06-04 杨超 Process for refining glycyrrhizinic acid in liquorice

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1036960A (en) * 1988-04-14 1989-11-08 中国人民解放军空军总医院 The separation and refining method of Potenlini
CN1210865A (en) * 1997-09-11 1999-03-17 中国科学院新疆化学研究所 Refining method of glycyrrhizin
CN103833805A (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-06-04 杨超 Process for refining glycyrrhizinic acid in liquorice

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107751947A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-03-06 兰溪市捷喜食品加工技术有限公司 Sweetener for candy and preparation method thereof
CN107950845A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-24 湖北瀚思生物科技有限公司 Honeysuckle functional beverage and its production method

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