CN105696812A - Thermal insulation fireproof removable house - Google Patents
Thermal insulation fireproof removable house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105696812A CN105696812A CN201610050492.4A CN201610050492A CN105696812A CN 105696812 A CN105696812 A CN 105696812A CN 201610050492 A CN201610050492 A CN 201610050492A CN 105696812 A CN105696812 A CN 105696812A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- layer
- roof
- thermal insulation
- titanium oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
- C04B30/02—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders containing fibrous materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
- E04D3/354—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material more than one of the layers being composed of insulating material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a thermal insulation fireproof removable house and relates to the technical field of removable houses. The removable house comprises wall boards and a roof constructed by adopting steel material, wherein the roof comprises a bottom board and side boards; the side boards are inserted to the periphery edges of the bottom board, and a plastic interlayer with clay on one side is paved on the bottom board; each wall board is formed an outer layer, a thermal insulation layer, a fireproof layer and a decorative layer; the thermal insulation layer is formed by compounding of filled glass fiber thermal insulation material and a foam board; the fireproof layer is made by foaming of phenolic resin; and the outer layer is prepared from 10-15 parts of nanometer titanium dioxide, 5-15 parts of aluminium silicate, 50-80 parts of mullite fiber, and 40-70 parts of organic acid. Compared with the prior art, the removable house is good in thermal insulation and fireproof effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to movable plank house technical field, especially a kind of movable plank house for thermal insulation of roof。
Background technology
When modern urban construction or field engineer operation, staff needs to dispose lodging temporarily, and common brick and tile temporary building construction period long-acting rate is low, and construction cost is big；The appearance of movable plank house because its simple in construction, resettlement random strong and by well-established greatly, meet people interim, quickly, the building of low cost build requirement。And existing movable plank house, generally it is made up of supporting steel frame, support column, wallboard and roof, supporting steel frame includes four root posts and four cross bars, the end of cross bar is affixed respectively at the upper end of two adjacent upright posts, support column is four, the lower end of column is installed on the support columns, installs wallboard between adjacent column, installs roof between four cross bars；Roof is generally asbestos shingle and makes, and effect of heat insulation is undesirable, and weight is also heavier；Body of wall is generally battenboard。At present, most widely used is color steel prefabricated house, color steel walls of prefabricated house many employings color steel sheet clad can polyethylene Sandwich type combined board, polyethylene Sandwich type combined board heat-insulating property is better, cool in summer and warm in winter, corrosion-resistant, rub resistance, good processability, it is easy to molding, but its mechanical strength, heat-insulating property and fire protecting performance are still waited to improve。
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of insulated fire movable plank house, the problem that it can solve the insulation of existing movable plank house, flameproof effect difference。
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: it includes wallboard and the roof that Steel material is built, described roof includes base plate and side plate, and this side plate is plugged on the edge of described base plate, described base plate is equipped with on its face the plastic interlayer with earth；Described wallboard is made up of outer layer, heat-insulation layer, fireprotection layer and decorative layer, described heat-insulation layer be fill glass fibre thermal insulation material and cystosepiment be composited, described fireprotection layer is that Foaming of phenolic resin is made, and described outer layer is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Nano titanium oxide 10 parts～15 parts, aluminium silicate 5 parts～15 parts, mullite fiber 50 parts～80 parts, organic acid 40 parts～70 parts。
In technique scheme, technical scheme is it may also is that described wallboard is provided with the ladder leading to roof more specifically；Described decorative layer is color coating layer；Described roof is provided with the sparge pipe being connected with suction pump。
Further: in described mullite fiber, the content of aluminium oxide is 75%～80%；The particle diameter of described nano titanium oxide is 20 nanometers～40 nanometers。
Further: the parts by weight of described raw material are: nano titanium oxide 10 parts, aluminium silicate 5 parts, mullite fiber 65 parts, organic acid 60 parts。
Further: the parts by weight of described raw material are: nano titanium oxide 13 parts, aluminium silicate 10 parts, mullite fiber 50 parts, organic acid 40 parts。
Further: the parts by weight of described raw material are: nano titanium oxide 13 parts, aluminium silicate 10 parts, mullite fiber 50 parts, organic acid 40 parts。
Planting green plants on earth, the branch and leaf of these green plantss can hang on wallboard along surrounding, and thus wallboard and roof have green plants to cover。
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantages that
1, owing to being plugged with side plate in the edge on roof, forming a top has the container of opening, it is possible to prevents the earth on base plate from dropping, lays the plastic interlayer with earth on roof, it is possible to roof plays heat insulation and fireproof effect, and environmental protection；Wallboard is made up of overcoat, heat-insulation layer, fireprotection layer and decorative layer, and heat-insulation layer is glass fibre thermal insulation material and cystosepiment is composited, and heat insulation and preservation effect is very good, and fireprotection layer is formed by Foaming of phenolic resin, and this layer plays the effect that isolation is caught fire；The outer layer of wallboard is with mullite fiber for main material, add aluminium silicate and the nano titanium oxide with heat insulation function, make the performance that wallboard has corrosion-resistant, rub resistance, lightweight, mechanical strength is high, heat-insulating property is good, so that the heat insulation effect of whole movable plank house is greatly improved, rigidity is also strengthened。
2, on roof, it is provided with sparge pipe, it is possible to the water on ground is extracted into roof, opens sparge pipe and after school the earth in plastic interlayer is carried out water spray moisturizing, thus increasing effect of heat insulation further。
3, when dismantling movable plank house, it is possible to directly plastic interlayer is rolled, when installation activity board house, directly plastic interlayer is routed to roof, it is highly susceptible to dismounting and installs, meeting the characteristic of movable plank house。
4, the ladder leading to roof is set on wallboard, it is simple to the plastic interlayer on roof is safeguarded。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention。
Fig. 2 is the layer structure schematic diagram on roof of the present invention。
Fig. 3 is the layer structure schematic diagram of wallboard of the present invention。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, it includes wallboard 1 and the roof 2 that Steel material is built, and roof includes base plate 2-1 and side plate 2-2, and this side plate is plugged on the edge of base plate 2-1, base plate 2-1 is equipped with on its face the plastic interlayer 3 with earth 6；Wallboard 1 is made up of outer layer 1-1, heat-insulation layer 1-2, fireprotection layer 1-3 and decorative layer 1-4, and decorative layer is color coating layer；Heat-insulation layer be fill glass fibre thermal insulation material and cystosepiment be composited, fireprotection layer is that Foaming of phenolic resin is made；Wallboard 1 is provided with the ladder 4 leading to roof, and roof is provided with the sparge pipe 5 being connected with suction pump。
Install when heat, plastic interlayer 3 is routed on roof, the interior laying earth 6 in plastic interlayer 3, green plants is planted on earth, earth can absorb the heat on roof, lowers the temperature to roof；During winter, earth can absorb the heat of sunlight, is incubated to roof；And when catching fire, earth can be put out a fire, isolate the intensity of a fire。
Wallboard 1 is made up of outer layer 1-1 and internal layer 1-2, and outer layer is prepared from by nano titanium oxide 10 parts, aluminium silicate 5 parts, mullite fiber 65 parts and organic acid 60 parts, and preparation method is:
In the present embodiment mullite fiber, the content of aluminium oxide is 75%, and the particle diameter of nano titanium oxide is 30 nanometers。
Embodiment 2:
The structure of the present embodiment 2 is identical with embodiment 1, only the outer layer component of wallboard and embodiment 1 are had any different, in this embodiment, outer layer is made up of nano titanium oxide 13 parts, aluminium silicate 10 parts, mullite fiber 50 parts and organic acid 40 parts, and its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1。
In the present embodiment mullite fiber, the content of aluminium oxide is 77%, and the particle diameter of nano titanium oxide is 20 nanometers。
Embodiment 3:
The structure of the present embodiment 3 is identical with embodiment 1, only the outer layer component of wallboard and embodiment 1 are had any different, in this embodiment, outer layer is made up of nano titanium oxide 15 parts, aluminium silicate 15 parts, mullite fiber 80 parts and organic acid 70 parts, and its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1。
In the present embodiment mullite fiber, the content of aluminium oxide is 80%, and the particle diameter of nano titanium oxide is 40 nanometers。
Claims (6)
1. an insulated fire movable plank house, the wallboard built including Steel material and roof, it is characterized in that: described roof includes base plate and side plate, this side plate is plugged on the edge of described base plate, described base plate is equipped with on its face the plastic interlayer with earth；Described wallboard is made up of outer layer, heat-insulation layer, fireprotection layer and decorative layer, described heat-insulation layer be fill glass fibre thermal insulation material and cystosepiment be composited, described fireprotection layer is that Foaming of phenolic resin is made, and described outer layer is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Nano titanium oxide 10 parts～15 parts, aluminium silicate 5 parts～15 parts, mullite fiber 50 parts～80 parts, organic acid 40 parts～70 parts。
2. insulated fire movable plank house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described wallboard is provided with the ladder leading to roof；Described decorative layer is color coating layer；Described roof is provided with the sparge pipe being connected with suction pump。
3. insulated fire movable plank house according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: in described mullite fiber, the content of aluminium oxide is 75%～80%；The particle diameter of described nano titanium oxide is 20 nanometers～40 nanometers。
4. insulated fire movable plank house according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the parts by weight of described raw material are: nano titanium oxide 10 parts, aluminium silicate 5 parts, mullite fiber 65 parts, organic acid 60 parts。
5. insulated fire movable plank house according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the parts by weight of described raw material are: nano titanium oxide 13 parts, aluminium silicate 10 parts, mullite fiber 50 parts, organic acid 40 parts。
6. insulated fire movable plank house according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the parts by weight of described raw material are: nano titanium oxide 15 parts, aluminium silicate 15 parts, mullite fiber 80 parts, organic acid 70 parts。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610050492.4A CN105696812A (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Thermal insulation fireproof removable house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610050492.4A CN105696812A (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Thermal insulation fireproof removable house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105696812A true CN105696812A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
Family
ID=56229342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610050492.4A Pending CN105696812A (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Thermal insulation fireproof removable house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105696812A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106035285A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-10-26 | 程林 | Surrounding soil box type Niphades castanes Chao trapping device |
| CN107882183A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-04-06 | 柳州市雅泰活动板房厂 | Insulated fire movable plank house |
| CN107938939A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-04-20 | 柳州市雅泰活动板房厂 | Movable plank house wallboard |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2318328Y (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-05-12 | 北京市第五建筑工程公司机械分公司 | Light movable hosue |
| JP2005105731A (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2005-04-21 | Hokushin Kensetsu Kk | Thermal insulating panel for roof and mounting structure of roofing material |
| CN201874149U (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-06-22 | 福建荣盛钢结构实业有限公司 | Novel polyurethane color steel sandwich board |
| CN202017277U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-10-26 | 金强（福建）建材科技股份有限公司 | Wall structure for light steel villa |
| CN203296187U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-11-20 | 陈星存 | Waterproof connecting structure of wall boards and base and movable prefabricated house |
| CN104513041A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 佛山市顺德区北航先进技术产业基地有限公司 | Inorganic fiber reinforced heat insulation board |
-
2016
- 2016-01-26 CN CN201610050492.4A patent/CN105696812A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2318328Y (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-05-12 | 北京市第五建筑工程公司机械分公司 | Light movable hosue |
| JP2005105731A (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2005-04-21 | Hokushin Kensetsu Kk | Thermal insulating panel for roof and mounting structure of roofing material |
| CN201874149U (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-06-22 | 福建荣盛钢结构实业有限公司 | Novel polyurethane color steel sandwich board |
| CN202017277U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-10-26 | 金强（福建）建材科技股份有限公司 | Wall structure for light steel villa |
| CN203296187U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-11-20 | 陈星存 | Waterproof connecting structure of wall boards and base and movable prefabricated house |
| CN104513041A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 佛山市顺德区北航先进技术产业基地有限公司 | Inorganic fiber reinforced heat insulation board |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106035285A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-10-26 | 程林 | Surrounding soil box type Niphades castanes Chao trapping device |
| CN107882183A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-04-06 | 柳州市雅泰活动板房厂 | Insulated fire movable plank house |
| CN107938939A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-04-20 | 柳州市雅泰活动板房厂 | Movable plank house wallboard |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160622 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |