Luminescent material [Cd (tidc)2]nAnd synthetic method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stable luminescent material [Cd (tidc)2]n, (Htidc is 3,5-dichloro-salicylaldehyde's contracting 4-amino-1,2,4 triazole schiff bases) and synthetic method。
Background technology
The development of many decades gone through by modern luminescent material, oneself become information show, the backing material in the field such as lighting source, photoelectric device, play the effect become more and more important for social development and technological progress。Particularly energy scarcity is present, and the luminescent material that exploitation transformation efficiency is high is to solve one of energy scarcity problem method。
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly the functional material for design synthesis luminosity excellence, utilizes micro-bottle of reaction method synthesis [Cd (tidc)2]n。
[the Cd (tidc) that the present invention relates to2]nMonomer molecule formula be: C18H10CdCl4N8O2, molecular weight is: 624.55, Htidc is 3,5-dichloro-salicylaldehyde contracting 4-amino-1, and 2,4 triazole schiff bases, crystal structural data is in Table one, and bond distance's bond angle data are in Table two。
Table one: [Cd (tidc)2]nCrystallographic parameter
aR1=Σ | | Fo|–|Fc||/Σ|Fo|.bwR2=[Σ w (| Fo 2|–|Fc 2|)2/Σw(|Fo 2|)2]1/2
Table two: [Cd (tidc)2]nBond distanceWith bond angle °
Cd1—O1 |
2.190(7) |
C6—C5 |
1.293(18) |
Cd1—O1i |
2.190(7) |
C2—C3 |
1.403(15) |
Cd1—N2ii |
2.288(9) |
C7—N4 |
1.305(13) |
Cd1—N2iii |
2.288(9) |
N2—Cd1iv |
2.288(9) |
Cd1—N4 |
2.443(10) |
N2—N1 |
1.397(15) |
Cd1—N4i |
2.443(10) |
N2—C9 |
1.314(15) |
Cl2—C5 |
1.747(12) |
N1—C8 |
1.323(18) |
Cl1—C3 |
1.706(13) |
C5—C4 |
1.432(18) |
O1—C2 |
1.261(12) |
C4—C3 |
1.386(16) |
C1—C6 |
1.387(15) |
N4—N3 |
1.393(13) |
C1—C2 |
1.462(16) |
C9—N3 |
1.354(15) |
C1—C7 |
1.427(15) |
N3—C8 |
1.337(14) |
Cd1—O1 |
2.190(7) |
C6—C5 |
1.293(18) |
O1—Cd1—O1i |
162.5(5) |
C3—C2—C1 |
114.9(10) |
O1i—Cd1—N2iii |
84.0(3) |
N4—C7—C1 |
127.3(11) |
O1i—Cd1—N2ii |
109.2(3) |
N1—N2—Cd1iv |
124.6(7) |
O1—Cd1—N2iii |
109.2(3) |
C9—N2—Cd1iv |
126.3(8) |
O1—Cd1—N2ii |
84.0(3) |
C9—N2—N1 |
107.8(10) |
O1i—Cd1—N4i |
76.0(3) |
C8—N1—N2 |
104.8(10) |
O1i—Cd1—N4 |
93.0(3) |
C6—C5—Cl2 |
124.3(11) |
O1—Cd1—N4 |
76.0(3) |
C6—C5—C4 |
121.1(12) |
O1—Cd1—N4i |
93.0(3) |
C4—C5—Cl2 |
114.5(10) |
N2iii—Cd1—N2ii |
84.1(5) |
C3—C4—C5 |
117.0(11) |
N2iii—Cd1—N4i |
156.3(3) |
C2—C3—Cl1 |
117.2(9) |
N2ii—Cd1—N4 |
156.3(3) |
C4—C3—Cl1 |
118.7(10) |
N2iii—Cd1—N4 |
90.4(4) |
C4—C3—C2 |
124.1(12) |
N2ii—Cd1—N4i |
90.4(4) |
C7—N4—Cd1 |
124.0(7) |
N4i—Cd1—N4 |
103.2(5) |
C7—N4—N3 |
111.1(10) |
C2—O1—Cd1 |
135.8(7) |
N3—N4—Cd1 |
123.8(7) |
C6—C1—C2 |
119.3(10) |
N2—C9—N3 |
110.0(11) |
C6—C1—C7 |
116.9(11) |
C9—N3—N4 |
129.7(10) |
C7—C1—C2 |
123.8(10) |
C8—N3—N4 |
124.8(11) |
C5—C6—C1 |
123.6(12) |
C8—N3—C9 |
105.3(11) |
O1—C2—C1 |
122.7(10) |
N1—C8—N3 |
111.9(13) |
O1—C2—C3 |
122.4(11) |
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Symmetrycodes:(i) y, x ,-z+1;(ii) x+1, y, z;(iii) y, x+1 ,-z+1;(iv) x-1, y, z.
Described [Cd (tidc)2]nSynthetic method concretely comprise the following steps:
(1) by analytically pure for 1.91g 3,5-dichloro-salicylaldehyde and the analytically pure 4-amino-1 of 0.841g, 2,4-triazole, is dissolved in 30mL analytical pure alcoholic solution, is heated to reflux and has solid to precipitate out after stirring two hours, filter, by 10mL analytical pure washing with alcohol three times, dry at placing 50 DEG C, obtain part Htidc。Dried for 0.056-0.112g Htidc and 0.054-0.108g analytical pure cadmium acetate is dissolved in 5mL analytical pure N, in N '-dimethyl Methanamide, it is placed in micro-reaction bulb, adds 5mL distilled water, 80 DEG C of baking ovens stand three days, has yellow crystals to generate i.e. [Cd (tidc)2]n-cross single crystal diffractometer mensuration [Cd (tidc)2]nStructure, crystal structural data is in Table one, and bond distance's bond angle data are in Table two。
(2) step (1) gained [Cd (tidc) is taken2]nBeing dissolved in analytical pure N, being made into concentration in N '-dimethyl formamide solvent is 5.0 × 10-6The solution of mol/L, carries out fluorometric investigation, [Cd (tidc)2]nThe fluorescence of the 512nm of 1316a.u. intensity is produced under the incident illumination of 450nm irradiates;Under the photomultiplier tube of 800V, the amplification coefficient of 3 times, take the 100 above-mentioned solution prepared of μ L and be placed in 1mol/L potassium persulfate solution (conducting medium), create the luminescence of 3262a.u. intensity, and with this understanding, can continue and stabilized illumination。
The present invention has that technique is simple, with low cost, chemical constituent is easily controllable, reproducible and yield advantages of higher。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention [Cd (tidc)2]nStructure chart。
Fig. 2 is the present invention [Cd (tidc)2]n2 d plane picture。
Fig. 3 is the present invention [Cd (tidc)2]nTomograph。
Fig. 4 is the present invention [Cd (tidc)2]nFluorescence spectrum figure。
Fig. 5 is the present invention [Cd (tidc)2]nElectrochemiluminescence spectrogram。
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
[the Cd (tidc) that the present invention relates to2]nMolecular formula be: C18H10CdCl4N8O2, molecular weight is: 624.55, Htidc is 3,5-dichloro-salicylaldehyde contracting 4-amino-1, and 2,4 triazole schiff bases, crystal structural data is in Table one, and bond distance's bond angle data are in Table two。
[Cd(tidc)2]nSynthetic method concretely comprise the following steps:
(1) by analytically pure for 1.91g 3,5-dichloro-salicylaldehyde and the analytically pure 4-amino-1 of 0.841g, 2,4-triazole, is dissolved in 30mL analytical pure alcoholic solution, is heated to reflux and has solid to precipitate out after stirring two hours, filter, by 10mL analytical pure washing with alcohol three times, dry at placing 50 DEG C, obtain part Htidc。Yield: 2.641g, productivity 96%。Dried for 0.056g Htidc and 0.054 analytical pure cadmium acetate is dissolved in 5mL analytical pure N, in N '-dimethyl Methanamide, it is placed in micro-reaction bulb, adds 5mL distilled water, 80 DEG C of baking ovens stand three days, has yellow crystals to generate i.e. [Cd (tidc)2]n。Yield: 0.059g, productivity 63%。[Cd (tidc) is measured by single crystal diffractometer2]nStructure, crystal structural data is in Table one, and bond distance's bond angle data are in Table two。
(2) step (1) gained [Cd (tidc) is taken2]nBeing dissolved in analytical pure N, being made into concentration in N '-dimethyl formamide solvent is 5.0 × 10-5The solution of mol/L, carries out fluorometric investigation, [Cd (tidc)2]nThe fluorescence of the 512nm of 1316a.u. intensity is produced under the incident illumination of 450nm irradiates;Under the photomultiplier tube of 800V, the amplification coefficient of 3 times, take the 100 above-mentioned solution prepared of μ L and be placed in 1mol/L potassium persulfate solution (conducting medium), create the luminescence of 3262a.u. intensity, and with this understanding, can continue and stabilized illumination。
Embodiment 2:
[the Cd (tidc) that the present invention relates to2]nMolecular formula be: C18H10CdCl4N8O2, molecular weight is: 624.55, Htidc is 3,5-dichloro-salicylaldehyde contracting 4-amino-1, and 2,4 triazole schiff bases, crystal structural data is in Table one, and bond distance's bond angle data are in Table two。
[Cd(tidc)2]nSynthetic method concretely comprise the following steps:
(1) by analytically pure for 1.91g 3,5-dichloro-salicylaldehyde and the analytically pure 4-amino-1 of 0.841g, 2,4-triazole, is dissolved in 30mL analytical pure alcoholic solution, is heated to reflux and has solid to precipitate out after stirring two hours, filter, by 10mL analytical pure washing with alcohol three times, dry at placing 50 DEG C, obtain part Htidc。Yield: 2.641g, productivity 96%。Dried for 0.112g Htidc and 0.108g analytical pure cadmium acetate is dissolved in 5mL analytical pure N, in N '-dimethyl Methanamide, it is placed in micro-reaction bulb, adds 5mL distilled water, 80 DEG C of baking ovens stand three days, has yellow crystals to generate i.e. [Cd (tidc)2]n。Yield: 0.118g, productivity 63%。By single crystal diffractometer mensuration-[Cd (tidc)2]n-structure, crystal structural data is in Table one, and bond distance's bond angle data are in Table two。
(2) step (1) gained [Cd (tidc) is taken2]nBeing dissolved in analytical pure N, being made into concentration in N '-dimethyl formamide solvent is 5.0 × 10-5The solution of mol/L, carries out fluorometric investigation, [Cd (tidc)2]nThe fluorescence of the 512nm of 1316a.u. intensity is produced under the incident illumination of 450nm irradiates;Under the photomultiplier tube of 800V, the amplification coefficient of 3 times, take the 100 above-mentioned solution prepared of μ L and be placed in 1mol/L potassium persulfate solution (conducting medium), create the luminescence of 3262a.u. intensity, and with this understanding, can continue and stabilized illumination。