Luminescent material [Cu (tibc)2]nAnd synthetic method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stable luminescent material [Cu (tibc)2]n, (Htibc is 3,5-Dibromosalicylaldehyde contracting 4-amino-1,2,4 triazole schiff bases) and synthetic method。
Background technology
The development of many decades gone through by modern luminescent material, oneself become information show, the backing material in the field such as lighting source, photoelectric device, play the effect become more and more important for social development and technological progress。Particularly energy scarcity is present, and the luminescent material that exploitation transformation efficiency is high is to solve one of energy scarcity problem method。
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly the functional material for design synthesis luminosity excellence, utilizes micro-bottle of reaction method synthesis [Cu (tibc)2]n。
[the Cu (tibc) that the present invention relates to2]nMonomer molecule formula be: C18H10CuBr4N8O2, molecular weight is: 797.70g/mol, Htibc are 3,5-Dibromosalicylaldehyde contracting 4-amino-1, and 2,4 triazole schiff bases, crystal structural data is in Table one, and bond distance's bond angle data are in Table two。
Table one: [Cu (tibc)2]nCrystallographic parameter
aR1=Σ | | Fo|–|Fc||/Σ|Fo|.bwR2=[Σ w (| Fo 2|–|Fc 2|)2/Σw(|Fo 2|)2]1/2
Table two: [Cu (tibc)2]nBond distanceWith bond angle °
Br4—C12 |
1.894(9) |
N9—C0AA |
1.288(11) |
Br8—C6 |
1.898(10) |
N11—C2 |
1.297(11) |
Cu9—O3 |
1.939(5) |
N19—Cu9iv |
2.385(7) |
Cu9—O3i |
1.939(5) |
N19—C21 |
1.253(12) |
Cu9—N11i |
2.048(7) |
C21—C2AAv |
1.469(12) |
Cu9—N11 |
2.048(7) |
C2AA—C21ii |
1.469(12) |
Cu9—N19ii |
2.385(7) |
C2AA—C1AA |
1.396(13) |
Cu9—N19iii |
2.385(7) |
C2AA—C18 |
1.421(13) |
O3—C18 |
1.284(10) |
C6—C1AA |
1.379(14) |
N7—N19 |
1.415(9) |
C6—C20 |
1.369(15) |
N7—C2 |
1.335(11) |
C12—C18 |
1.422(11) |
N7—C0AA |
1.350(11) |
C12—C20 |
1.351(13) |
N9—N11 |
1.368(10) |
|
|
O3—Cu9—O3i |
180.0 |
C2—N11—N9 |
108.1(7) |
O3i—Cu9—N11i |
89.3(3) |
N7—N19—Cu9iv |
122.4(5) |
O3i—Cu9—N11 |
90.7(3) |
C21—N19—Cu9iv |
119.3(6) |
O3—Cu9—N11i |
90.7(3) |
C21—N19—N7 |
112.5(7) |
O3—Cu9—N11 |
89.3(3) |
N19—C21—C2AAv |
125.3(8) |
O3—Cu9—N19iii |
99.3(2) |
N11—C2—N7 |
109.5(8) |
O3i—Cu9—N19ii |
99.3(2) |
N9—C0AA—N7 |
110.6(8) |
O3i—Cu9—N19iii |
80.7(2) |
C1AA—C2AA—C21ii |
115.7(8) |
O3—Cu9—N19ii |
80.7(2) |
C1AA—C2AA—C18 |
122.3(8) |
N11i—Cu9—N11 |
180.0(2) |
C18—C2AA—C21ii |
122.1(8) |
N11—Cu9—N19ii |
85.6(3) |
C1AA—C6—Br8 |
119.9(8) |
N11—Cu9—N19iii |
94.4(3) |
C20—C6—Br8 |
119.2(8) |
N11i—Cu9—N19iii |
85.6(3) |
C20—C6—C1AA |
120.6(9) |
N11i—Cu9—N19ii |
94.4(3) |
C6—C1AA—C2AA |
119.2(9) |
N19iii—Cu9—N19ii |
180.0 |
C18—C12—Br4 |
116.9(6) |
C18—O3—Cu9 |
126.0(5) |
C20—C12—Br4 |
119.0(7) |
C2—N7—N19 |
127.5(7) |
C20—C12—C18 |
124.1(8) |
C2—N7—C0AA |
105.3(7) |
O3—C18—C2AA |
125.5(7) |
C0AA—N7—N19 |
126.8(7) |
O3—C18—C12 |
120.7(8) |
C0AA—N9—N11 |
106.4(7) |
C2AA—C18—C12 |
113.8(8) |
N9—N11—Cu9 |
123.2(5) |
C12—C20—C6 |
119.8(9) |
C2—N11—Cu9 |
128.5(6) |
|
|
Symmetrycodes:(i)-x ,-y+1 ,-z;(ii) x ,-y+1/2, z-1/2;(iii)-x, y+1/2 ,-z+1/2;
(iv)-x, y-1/2 ,-z+1/2;(v) x ,-y+1/2, z+1/2.
Described [Cu (tibc)2]nSynthetic method concretely comprise the following steps:
(1) by analytically pure for 2.79g 3,5-Dibromosalicylaldehyde and the analytically pure 4-amino-1 of 0.841g, 2,4-triazole, is dissolved in 30mL analytical pure alcoholic solution, is heated to reflux and has solid to precipitate out after stirring two hours, filter, by 10mL analytical pure washing with alcohol three times, dry at placing 50 DEG C, obtain part Htibc。Dried for 0.069-0.138g Htibc and 0.040-0.080g analytical pure copper acetate is dissolved in 5mL analytical pure N, in N '-dimethyl Methanamide, it is placed in micro-reaction bulb, adds 5mL distilled water, 80 DEG C of baking ovens stand three days, has red crystals to generate i.e. [Cu (tibc)2]n。[Cu (tibc) is measured by single crystal diffractometer2]nStructure, crystal structural data is in Table one, and bond distance's bond angle data are in Table two。
(2) step (1) gained [Cu (tibc) is taken2]nBeing dissolved in analytical pure N, being made into concentration in N '-dimethyl formamide solvent is 5.0 × 10-6The solution of mol/L, carries out fluorometric investigation ,-[Cu (tibc)2]n-under the incident illumination of 450nm irradiates, produce the fluorescence of 520nm of 193.7a.u. intensity;Under the photomultiplier tube of 800V, the amplification coefficient of 3 times, take the 100 above-mentioned solution prepared of μ L and be placed in 1mol/L potassium persulfate solution (conducting medium), create the luminescence of 2750a.u. intensity, and with this understanding, can continue and stabilized illumination。
The present invention has that technique is simple, with low cost, chemical constituent is easily controllable, reproducible and yield advantages of higher。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention [Cu (tibc)2]nStructure chart。
Fig. 2 is the present invention [Cu (tibc)2]n2 d plane picture。
Fig. 3 is the present invention [Cu (tibc)2]nTomograph。
Fig. 4 is the present invention [Cu (tibc)2]nFluorescence spectrum figure。
Fig. 5 is the present invention [Cu (tibc)2]nElectrochemiluminescence spectrogram。
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
[the Cu (tibc) that the present invention relates to2]nMolecular formula be: C18H10CuBr4N8O2, molecular weight is: 797.70g/mol, Htibc are 3,5-Dibromosalicylaldehyde contracting 4-amino-1, and 2,4 triazole schiff bases, crystal structural data is in Table one, and bond distance's bond angle data are in Table two。
[Cu(tibc)2]nSynthetic method concretely comprise the following steps:
(1) by analytically pure for 2.79g 3,5-Dibromosalicylaldehyde and the analytically pure 4-amino-1 of 0.841g, 2,4-triazole, is dissolved in 30mL analytical pure alcoholic solution, is heated to reflux and has solid to precipitate out after stirring two hours, filter, by 10mL analytical pure washing with alcohol three times, dry at placing 50 DEG C, obtain part Htibc。Yield: 3.214g, productivity 94%。Dried for 0.069g Htibc and 0.040g analytical pure copper acetate is dissolved in 5mL analytical pure N, in N '-dimethyl Methanamide, it is placed in micro-reaction bulb, adds 5mL distilled water, 80 DEG C of baking ovens stand three days, has red crystals to generate i.e. [Cu (tibc)2]n。Yield: 0.039g, productivity 43%。[Cu (tibc) is measured by single crystal diffractometer2]nStructure, crystal structural data is in Table one, and bond distance's bond angle data are in Table two。
(2) step (1) gained [Cu (tibc) is taken2]nBeing dissolved in analytical pure N, being made into concentration in N '-dimethyl formamide solvent is 5.0 × 10-5The solution of mol/L, carries out fluorometric investigation, [Cu (tibc)2]nThe fluorescence of the 520nm of 193.7a.u. intensity is produced under the incident illumination of 450nm irradiates;Under the photomultiplier tube of 800V, the amplification coefficient of 3 times, take the 100 above-mentioned solution prepared of μ L and be placed in 1mol/L potassium persulfate solution (conducting medium), create the luminescence of 2750a.u. intensity, and with this understanding, can continue and stabilized illumination。
Embodiment 2:
[the Cu (tibc) that the present invention relates to2]nMolecular formula be: C18H10CuBr4N8O2, molecular weight is: 797.70g/mol, Htibc are 3,5-Dibromosalicylaldehyde contracting 4-amino-1, and 2,4 triazole schiff bases, crystal structural data is in Table one, and bond distance's bond angle data are in Table two。
[Cu(tibc)2]nSynthetic method concretely comprise the following steps:
(1) by analytically pure for 2.79g 3,5-Dibromosalicylaldehyde and the analytically pure 4-amino-1 of 0.841g, 2,4-triazole, is dissolved in 30mL analytical pure alcoholic solution, is heated to reflux and has solid to precipitate out after stirring two hours, filter, by 10mL analytical pure washing with alcohol three times, dry at placing 50 DEG C, obtain part Htibc。Yield: 3.214g, productivity 94%。Dried for 0.138g Htibc and 0.080g analytical pure copper acetate is dissolved in 5mL analytical pure N, in N '-dimethyl Methanamide, it is placed in micro-reaction bulb, adds 5mL distilled water, 80 DEG C of baking ovens stand three days, has red crystals to generate i.e. [Cu (tibc)2]n。Yield: 0.078g, productivity 43%。By single crystal diffractometer mensuration-[Cu (tibc)2]n-structure, crystal structural data is in Table one, and bond distance's bond angle data are in Table two。
(2) step (1) gained [Cu (tibc) is taken2]nBeing dissolved in analytical pure N, being made into concentration in N '-dimethyl formamide solvent is 5.0 × 10-5The solution of mol/L, carries out fluorometric investigation, [Cu (tibc)2]nThe fluorescence of the 520nm of 193.7a.u. intensity is produced under the incident illumination of 450nm irradiates;Under the photomultiplier tube of 800V, the amplification coefficient of 3 times, take the 100 above-mentioned solution prepared of μ L and be placed in 1mol/L potassium persulfate solution (conducting medium), create the luminescence of 2750a.u. intensity, and with this understanding, can continue and stabilized illumination。