CN105692890B - Up flow type is sick of Sludge Bed - Google Patents

Up flow type is sick of Sludge Bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105692890B
CN105692890B CN201610122031.3A CN201610122031A CN105692890B CN 105692890 B CN105692890 B CN 105692890B CN 201610122031 A CN201610122031 A CN 201610122031A CN 105692890 B CN105692890 B CN 105692890B
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
sludge
bed body
wall
taper
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CN201610122031.3A
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CN105692890A (en
Inventor
蒋乔
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Jiangsu Wancheng Qingyi Environmental Protection Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Wancheng Qingyi Environmental Protection Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • C02F3/2846Anaerobic digestion processes using upflow anaerobic sludge blanket [UASB] reactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

Up flow type is sick of Sludge Bed,Including bed body,Bed body bottom end is provided with water inlet,Water inlet connects water-distributing device,The water-distributing device includes gas distribution pipe and the qi-emitting hole that is opened on gas distribution pipe,The nearly top of the bed body is provided with baffle,Baffle center offers sludge rise hole,It is provided with taper gas gathering mask above sludge rise hole,Taper gas gathering mask maximum diameter is more than sludge and rises bore dia,Taper gas gathering mask end and 10 ~ 20cm of baffle surface interval,Constitute sludge filtration channel,Gas-solid-liquid three-phase separating device is provided between taper gas collection cover outer wall and bed body inner wall,It is provided with downflow weir above gas-solid-liquid three-phase separating device,The gas-solid-liquid three-phase separating device includes upper and lower spaced first filter plate,Second porous plate and the V-arrangement deflector being set between the first filter plate and the second porous plate,First filter plate both ends and bed body inner wall,Taper gas collection cover outer wall 30 ~ 40mm of interval.Simple in structure, solid-liquid-gas separative efficiency is high, and service life is long.

Description

Up flow type is sick of Sludge Bed
Technical field
The present invention is for industry more particularly to one kind such as food, petrochemical industry, chemical industry, papermaking, fermentation, plastics, opto-electronics Flow anaerobic sludge bed.
Background technology
Up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor is Dutch scholar G.Lettinga et al. in early 1970s Exploitation.Waste water enters reactor by bottom of pond, and by reaction zone, mixed liquor enters settling zone progress solid-liquid point after gas detaches From.Processed water after clarification is drained by outlet canal, and the microbial solid to precipitate, i.e. anaerobic sludge lean on gravity Reaction zone is automatically returned to, reactor is discharged by biogas pipe in the biogas that collection chamber is collected.The simple structure of UASB reactors is held Product load is high, and treatment effeciency is high, easily operated operation, is convenient for maintenance management.The major defect of this reactor is:(1) sludge After settling zone precipitates, sludge suspension area is returned to by inclined plate landing, and the biogas in sludge suspension area is larger, up The biogas risen is easy to and the sludge of falling is taken out of, and it is difficult to fall back in Sludge Bed to make sludge;(2) not because of sludge reflux Into Sludge Bed, water inlet is the bottom in Sludge Bed, and it is difficult the sludge for touching reflux, shadow thus to make the sewage of entrance Ring the mass transfer of sewage and sludge.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, solid-liquid-gas separative efficiency height, upstream with long service life Formula is sick of Sludge Bed.
Purpose to realize the present invention provides following technical scheme:Up flow type is sick of Sludge Bed, it is characterised in that including bed Body, bed body bottom end are provided with water inlet, and water inlet connects water-distributing device, and the water-distributing device includes gas distribution pipe and is opened in cloth Qi-emitting hole on tracheae, the nearly top of the bed body are provided with baffle, and baffle center offers sludge rise hole, in sludge rise hole Side is provided with taper gas gathering mask, and taper gas gathering mask maximum diameter is more than sludge and rises bore dia, taper gas gathering mask end and baffle sheet 10 ~ 20cm of face interval constitutes sludge filtration channel, gas-solid-liquid three phase separation is provided between taper gas collection cover outer wall and bed body inner wall Device, is provided with downflow weir above gas-solid-liquid three-phase separating device, and the gas-solid-liquid three-phase separating device includes between the upper and lower every setting The first filter plate, the second porous plate and the V-arrangement deflector being set between the first filter plate and the second porous plate set, the first mistake Filter plate both ends and bed body inner wall, taper gas collection cover outer wall 30 ~ 40mm of interval.
Preferably, being evenly equipped with a diameter of 1 ~ 2mm micropores on the first filter plate plate body.
Preferably, the second porous plate surface is evenly equipped with the through-hole of a diameter of 10 ~ 15mm.
Preferably, bed body bottom end is provided with sludgd deposition area.
Advantageous effect of the present invention:Structure of reactor of the present invention is simple, low manufacture cost, can real solid-liquid-gas three phase separation, Substantially reduce production cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1:Up flow type is sick of Sludge Bed, including bed body 1, and 1 bottom end of bed body is provided with water inlet 1.1, water inlet 1.1 Water-distributing device 2 is connected, the water-distributing device 2 includes gas distribution pipe 2.1 and the qi-emitting hole 2.2 being opened on gas distribution pipe 2.1, described 1 nearly top of bed body is provided with baffle 3, and 3 center of baffle offers sludge rise hole 3.1, and 3.1 top of sludge rise hole is provided with cone Shape gas gathering mask 4,4 maximum diameter of taper gas gathering mask is more than 3.1 diameter of sludge rise hole, between 3 surface of 4 end of taper gas gathering mask and baffle Every 10 ~ 20cm, sludge filtration channel is constituted, gas-solid-liquid three phase separation dress is provided between 1 inner wall of 4 outer wall of taper gas gathering mask and bed body Set 5,5 top of gas-solid-liquid three-phase separating device is provided with downflow weir 6, the gas-solid-liquid three-phase separating device 5 include between the upper and lower every The first filter plate 5.1, the second porous plate 5.2 and the V being set between the first filter plate 5.1 and the second porous plate 5.2 being arranged Shape deflector 5.3,5.1 both ends of the first filter plate and 1 inner wall of bed body, 4 30 ~ 40mm of outer wall interval of taper gas gathering mask.First filtering A diameter of 1 ~ 2mm micropores are evenly equipped on 5.1 plate body of plate.Second porous plate, 5.2 surface is evenly equipped with the through-hole of a diameter of 10 ~ 15mm. 1 bottom end of bed body is provided with sludgd deposition area.

Claims (2)

  1. The Sludge Bed 1. up flow type is sick of, it is characterised in that including bed body, bed body bottom end is provided with water inlet, and water inlet connects water distribution Device, the water-distributing device include gas distribution pipe and the qi-emitting hole that is opened on gas distribution pipe, and the nearly top of the bed body is provided with gear Plate, baffle center offer sludge rise hole, are provided with taper gas gathering mask above sludge rise hole, taper gas gathering mask maximum diameter is big Rise bore dia, taper gas gathering mask end and 10 ~ 20cm of baffle surface interval in sludge, constitutes sludge filtration channel, taper collection It is provided with gas-solid-liquid three-phase separating device between gas hood outer wall and bed body inner wall, overflow is provided with above gas-solid-liquid three-phase separating device Weir, the gas-solid-liquid three-phase separating device include upper and lower spaced first filter plate, the second porous plate and are set to the V-arrangement deflector between one filter plate and the second porous plate, first filter plate one end and bed body inner wall 30 ~ 40mm of interval, the first mistake The filter plate other end and taper gas collection cover outer wall 30 ~ 40mm of interval are evenly equipped with a diameter of 1 ~ 2mm micropores on the first filter plate plate body, Second porous plate surface is evenly equipped with the through-hole of a diameter of 10 ~ 15mm.
  2. The Sludge Bed 2. up flow type according to claim 1 is sick of, it is characterised in that bed body bottom end is provided with sludgd deposition area.
CN201610122031.3A 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Up flow type is sick of Sludge Bed Active CN105692890B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610122031.3A CN105692890B (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Up flow type is sick of Sludge Bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610122031.3A CN105692890B (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Up flow type is sick of Sludge Bed

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105692890A CN105692890A (en) 2016-06-22
CN105692890B true CN105692890B (en) 2018-08-17

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002239589A (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-27 Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd Anaerobic treatment apparatus by ascending flow
CN101015751A (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-15 财团法人工业技术研究院 Three-phase separator
CN201372231Y (en) * 2009-02-06 2009-12-30 王树岩 Wastewater up-flow anaerobic sludge bed reactor
CN203613026U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-05-28 河北科技大学 High suspended solid anaerobic digestion device
CN103896395A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 苏州科技学院 Novel partial-nitrosation anaerobic ammoxidation integrated reactor
WO2015129707A1 (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-09-03 株式会社 東芝 Anaerobic water-treatment system
CN205500908U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-08-24 江苏万城清逸环保有限公司 Go up lonely mud bed of STREAMING

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030209476A1 (en) * 2002-04-18 2003-11-13 Josse Juan Carlos Biological fluidized bed apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002239589A (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-27 Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd Anaerobic treatment apparatus by ascending flow
CN101015751A (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-15 财团法人工业技术研究院 Three-phase separator
CN201372231Y (en) * 2009-02-06 2009-12-30 王树岩 Wastewater up-flow anaerobic sludge bed reactor
CN103896395A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-02 苏州科技学院 Novel partial-nitrosation anaerobic ammoxidation integrated reactor
CN203613026U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-05-28 河北科技大学 High suspended solid anaerobic digestion device
WO2015129707A1 (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-09-03 株式会社 東芝 Anaerobic water-treatment system
CN205500908U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-08-24 江苏万城清逸环保有限公司 Go up lonely mud bed of STREAMING

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