CN105690842B - A kind of vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device - Google Patents

A kind of vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105690842B
CN105690842B CN201610095806.2A CN201610095806A CN105690842B CN 105690842 B CN105690842 B CN 105690842B CN 201610095806 A CN201610095806 A CN 201610095806A CN 105690842 B CN105690842 B CN 105690842B
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Prior art keywords
roller
water
water removal
connection
fixed axis
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CN201610095806.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105690842A (en
Inventor
黎汉东
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Suzhou Biqing Environmental Technology Co., Ltd
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黎汉东
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/20Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using rotary pressing members, other than worms or screws, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30Feeding material to presses

Abstract

The present invention, which provides a kind of vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device, to be included, motor(1), hydraulic means(2), roller(3)And frame(4), described vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device is also including water removal roller(5), vacuum water suction pump(6)And rhone(7), motor(1)With frame(4)On fixed axis gear(8)Connection, fixed axis gear(8)Respectively with roller(3)With water removal roller(5)Main shaft(9)Connection, roller(3)It is located at water removal roller(5)Top, roller(3)With installed in machine frame at two sides(4)On hydraulic means(2)Connection, remove water roller(5)Both sides are provided with suction hole(10), suction hole(10)With vacuum water suction pump(6)Connection, frame(4)Bottom is provided with rhone(7)And discharge outlet(11), this vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device can handle the domestic waste containing a large amount of acid waste waters.

Description

A kind of vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rolling equipment, more specifically a kind of vertical roll-in rubbish for being used to handle municipal refuse Water removal device.
Background technology
With the improvement of living standards, the problem of urban garbage disposal difficulty increasingly highlights, in recent years, city is utilized City's house refuse is made combustible granules with mixing combustible material as raw material and burned, and on the one hand effectively replaces filling more environmentally friendly Processing domestic waste, one side combustible granules, which are burned, to be utilized by heat power station or boiler, the waste residue after burning Organic fertilizer can be made, so as to realize refuse reclamation, in domestic waste during particle is made, municipal refuse needs Through being broken into powder and could mix with combustible material and be pelletized, broken process usually requires to crush original by roll squeezer Material, the present inventor retrieve to roll squeezer, find following discloses document:
Chinese patent 1, title:Roll squeezer;Application number:200680007193.7;The applying date:2006-01-30;Applicant: Koeppern Entwicklungs GmbH;Address:Hattingen, Germany city;Summary:Roll squeezer, particularly high pressure roll press, it has:Two The roller of anti-phase rotation, in frame;One feed device and a fixed panel, wherein described fixed panel is along roll gap Axial arranged, in order that roll squeezer need not exert great efforts its adjustment or dismounting, fixed panel and feed device are movably Be arranged in frame, wherein, fixed panel and feed device are linked together by a moveable slide unit, and with cunning Dynamic component moves together.
Chinese patent 2, title:Roll squeezer;Application number:200910133201.8;The applying date:2009-03-27;Applicant: Andritz Kuesters GmbH;Address:German Clayfield;Summary:One kind has the first pressure roller (3) and the second pressure The roll squeezer (1) of roller (5), first pressure roller (3) and the second pressure roller (5) construct gap press (7), wherein pressure roller (3,5) each other First end be supported in the support of bearing (23,25) being mutually adjacently, the support of bearing (23,25) is affixed on top of each other, So that they will not be relative to each other on the longitudinal direction of pressure roller (3,5) in the case of construction clutch shaft bearing carrier unit (35) Mobile, wherein clutch shaft bearing carrier unit (35) is entirely around the rotation axis with the longitudinal direction perpendicular to pressure roller (3,5) The first swivel bearing (39) and be rotatably fixed and be supported in frame (37).
Chinese patent 3, title:Roll squeezer;Application number:201420553197.7;The applying date:2014-09-24;Applicant: Power tool accessory factory of nation (general partnership) of Wenling city hundred;Address:317500 City of Taizhou Wenling city strand town Xin Xi villages No. 72;Summary:The invention discloses a kind of roll squeezer, support opposite side is provided with drawing mechanism, and drawing mechanism includes discharging rotating disk And discharging support, discharging turntable rotation are arranged on discharging support, discharging rotating disk side wall circumference is provided with least two discharging hoppers. The active roller that will be put after electric motor starting is rotated, and workpiece is placed between active roller and return idler as worker Working clearance in when, such active roller will drive return idler be rotated by workpiece, so as to by workpiece from roller The side with feed arrangement of press drives the side to drawing mechanism.At this moment the workpiece after the completion of rolling will pass through inertia The effect of power is slided into the storing cavity of discharging hopper along U-lag, stores the storing cavity of full whole discharging hopper in workpiece When, completing the workpiece of processing will promote the discharging rotating disk of drawing mechanism to be rotated by the effect of inertia, full so as to store Workpiece discharging hopper phase under rotate, complete blanking.
Chinese patent 4, title:Roll squeezer;Application number:201320006865.X;The applying date:2013-01-08;Applicant: Jie Tuolang limited energies company;Address:South Australia state,Australia;Summary:The present invention provides a kind of roll squeezer, and it has Roller with fluctuating peripheral surface, roller are rotated to provide efficient compacting with timing peak to paddy process, suitable for by high-moisture low-order coal Or other carbonaceous materials are changed into the resistance to aquatic products of high energy.When raw material by the roll-in mechanical ramming of the roller with defined outline with movement Inherent moisture and when disintegrating most of interstitial interstitial space, mobile moisture can be removed by low temperature drying to form resistance again Absorb the product of water or other liquid.The roller and roll squeezer of the present invention will promote low-order coal to be used to liquefy and vaporize.
From above-mentioned document, common roll squeezer majority uses feeding vertical, and does not possess drain function and anticorrosive Function, cause in pelletization, raw material water removal is not in place, and particle water content is too high, and calorific value is greatly reduced, and urban life rubbish The composition of rubbish is complex, and acid larger, water content is higher, can not long-time normal work, this is to cause to utilize urban life The scheme that combustible granules are made for raw material for rubbish carries out one of the main reason for difficult.
In addition, open source literature has no that be reported in garbage processing procedure is carried out using the roll squeezer rubbish larger to humidity at present The content of water removal.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device, solves current traditional roll squeezer in roll-in city During city's rubbish can not effective separation of solid and liquid, rolling pressure deficiency, the problem of high energy consumption.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
Described vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device includes, motor, hydraulic means, roller, frame, water removal roller, vacuum Pulsating pump and rhone, motor are connected with the fixed axis gear in frame, and fixed axis gear is connected with roller and water removal roller respectively, roller Son is located above water removal roller, and roller is connected with the hydraulic means installed in frame both sides, and water removal roller both sides are provided with suction hole, Suction hole is connected with vacuum water suction pump, and bottom of the frame is provided with rhone and discharge outlet.
Described water removal roller includes squeezing water hole, suction hole, bearing and water cavity, squeezes the cylindricality that water hole is diameter 2-5mm, often 4 are one group in parallel, are distributed in water removal roller both sides up and down, removing water among roller has cylindrical water cavity, and both ends are equipped with bearing, axle Hold and 4 oval suction holes are distributed with.
Described roller and water removal roller surfaces have a stainless steel anticorrosive coat, turn to during work opposite.
Described fixed axis gear uses helical teeth, 10 ° of gradient >.
The method of operation of this vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device is as follows:
During electric motor starting, motor driven fixed axis gear rotates, and fixed axis gear drives roller and water removal roller to turn in opposite directions respectively It is dynamic, enter through broken garbage raw material from the gap among roller and water removal roller, sent after being removed water by high-pressure extrusion from the other end Go out, the waste water that garbage raw material is squeezed out is most of to be flowed into rhone along water removal roller surfaces, and fraction is by water removal roller The squeezing water hole at both ends enters in roller, due to gravitational effect, squeezing water hole row of the effluent part immediately below going in roller Go out, fraction waste water is extracted due to the effect of vacuum water suction pump by the suction hole of both sides in roller.
Advantage of the invention is that:
(1)The present invention carries out rubbish to remove water process first, and municipal refuse is squeezed using rubbish water removal roll squeezer Crush, remove most moisture in municipal refuse, rubbish wet weight is less than 30%, technique advantages of simple, cost is low;And The method of conventional incineration garbage disposal is that the rubbish of water content is directly directly entered into stove, and power consumption is especially high, and combustion process also needs to Add coal or other carbon fuel;Blended landfill rubbish not only land occupation resource, also the underground water at landfill is contaminated; Welding.
(2)The present invention uses horizontal feed, and the mode of horizontal feed causes the effect of the garbage, waste-water that squeezes out in gravitation It is lower to enter except damping roller is interior and discharges.
(3)The roller of the vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device of the present invention is movable roll, and roller can be adjusted by hydraulic test Gap between roller and water removal roller, the roller surfaces that work long hours can be by different degrees of abrasion, by adjusting two rollers Gap, reach the purpose for extending roller service life.
(4)Except water hole is squeezed using the design in parallel of 4 Kong Weiyi groups on damping roller, waste residue can be effectively isolated, is prevented big Waste residue is measured to enter in water removal roller.
(5)Roller and water removal roller surfaces are stainless steel anticorrosive coat, and it is acid larger can to handle domestic waste etc. Raw material.
(6)The vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device each group gear of the present invention uses helical teeth so that pinion rotation without neutral, Gear and each component are played a protective role, improve complete machine service life.
(7)The present invention using roller and water removal the counter-rotational design of roller, reach charging rate faster, energy consumption it is lower, The purpose of pressure and efficiency is improved, there is good productivity effect and social benefit.
(8)The present invention is provided with suction hole in water removal roller side, is absorbed water by vacuum water suction pump, and effectively processing is remaining Garbage, waste-water in water removal roller.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device, and it is as follows respectively to identify implication in figure:1- motors;2- liquid Pressure device;3- rollers;4- frames;5- removes water roller;7- rhones;8- fixed axis gears.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device, and it is as follows respectively to identify implication in figure:2- hydraulic means; 6- vacuum water suction pumps;9- main shafts;11- discharge outlet.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device, and it is as follows respectively to identify implication in figure:6- vacuum dehydrations Pump.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of described water removal roller, and it is as follows respectively to identify implication in figure:6- vacuum water suction pumps;9- master Axle;10- suction holes;12- squeezes water hole;13- bearings;14- water cavities.
Specific embodiment
This vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device includes, motor 1, hydraulic means 2, roller 3 and frame 4, it is characterised in that: Described vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device also includes water removal roller 5, vacuum water suction pump 6 and rhone 7, motor 1 with frame 4 Fixed axis gear 8 connect, fixed axis gear 8 respectively with roller 3 and remove water roller 5 main shaft 9 be connected, roller 3 be located at water removal roller 5 Top, roller 3 are connected with the hydraulic means 2 in machine frame at two sides 4, and water removal roller 5 both sides are provided with suction hole 10, suction hole 10 are connected with vacuum water suction pump 6, and the bottom of frame 4 is provided with rhone 7 and discharge outlet 11.
Described water removal roller 5 includes squeezing water hole 12, suction hole 10, bearing 13 and water cavity 14, squeezes 12 a diameter of 5mm of water hole Cylindricality, every 4 be one group in parallel connection, be distributed in water removal roller about 5 both sides, water removal roller 5 among have cylindrical water cavity 14, Both ends are equipped with bearing 13, and 4 oval suction holes 10 are distributed with bearing.
Described roller 3 and water removal roller 5 surface are stainless steel anticorrosive coat, are turned to during work opposite.
Described fixed axis gear 8 uses helical teeth, and gradient is 15 °.
The method of operation of this vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device is as follows:
When motor 1 starts, motor 1 drives fixed axis gear 8 to rotate, and fixed axis gear 8 drives roller 3 and water removal roller 5 respectively Opposite to rotate, raw material enters from the gap among roller 3 and water removal roller 5, is sent out after being removed water by high-pressure extrusion from the other end, former Expect that the waste water that is squeezed out is most of to flow into rhone 7 along water removal roller 5 surface, fraction by water removal roller 5 squeezing water Hole 12 enters in roller, and due to gravitational effect, squeezing water hole 12 of the effluent part immediately below going in roller is discharged, in roller Fraction waste water is extracted due to the effect of vacuum water suction pump 6 by the suction hole 10 of both sides.
Common roll squeezer Vertical water removal rolling equipment
Once squeeze water effect Once remove water 15%-20% Once remove water 25%-30%
Rolling pressure 80-100MPa 100-150MPa
Disposal ability 200-350t/d 300-500t/d
Discharging-material size 0.08mm accounts for more than 25% 0.08mm accounts for more than 50%

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device, it is characterised in that:Including motor(1), hydraulic means(2), roller(3), machine Frame(4), water removal roller(5), vacuum water suction pump(6)And rhone(7), described motor(1)With frame(4)On fixed axis gear (8)Connection, fixed axis gear(8)Respectively with roller(3)With water removal roller(5)Main shaft(9)Connection, roller(3)It is located at and removes damping roller Son(5)Top, roller(3)With installed in machine frame at two sides(4)On hydraulic means(2)Connection, remove water roller(5)Both sides, which are provided with, inhales Water hole(10), suction hole(10)With vacuum water suction pump(6)Connection, frame(4)Bottom is provided with rhone(7)And discharge outlet(11);
    Described water removal roller(5)Including squeezing water hole(12), suction hole(10), bearing(13)And water cavity(14), squeeze water hole(12) It is distributed in water removal roller(5)Upper and lower both sides, remove water roller(5)There is cylindrical water cavity centre(14), both ends are equipped with bearing(13), axle Hold and four oval suction holes are distributed with(10);
    Described roller(3)With water removal roller(5)Surface is stainless steel anticorrosive coat, is turned to during work opposite;
    Described fixed axis gear(8)Using helical teeth, fixed axis gear(8)10 ° of helical teeth gradient >;
    Described squeezing water hole(12)For diameter 2-5mm cylindricality, every four are one group and are distributed in parallel.
CN201610095806.2A 2016-02-22 2016-02-22 A kind of vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device Active CN105690842B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610095806.2A CN105690842B (en) 2016-02-22 2016-02-22 A kind of vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610095806.2A CN105690842B (en) 2016-02-22 2016-02-22 A kind of vertical roll-in rubbish water removal device

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CN105690842A CN105690842A (en) 2016-06-22
CN105690842B true CN105690842B (en) 2018-03-20

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106346818A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-01-25 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 Extrusion drainage device for waste disposal
CN106626488A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-10 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 Garbage extruding water-filtering device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2210911Y (en) * 1995-01-27 1995-10-25 阮锡康 Multi-aperture dewatering roller with vacuuming end-face
JP4913202B2 (en) * 2009-11-09 2012-04-11 株式会社高井製作所 Roller type solid-liquid separator
CN102213538A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-10-12 李菊明 Roll-type refuse dewatering machine
CN103895251B (en) * 2014-03-12 2016-01-20 陕西科技大学 A kind of wet method process hides suction press system
CN204398364U (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-06-17 广西大圆机械设备有限责任公司 A kind of three-roller type treat banana stalk squeezer
CN204936254U (en) * 2015-09-09 2016-01-06 陈献清 One way of life rubbish pressing device

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Address after: Xinshi Zhen Shao Cun Hua Qiao Xi Nan Qiaotu, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Li Handong

Address before: 530100, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning County, Chengxiang Town, nine Li village, 21-1, Tuen Mun, Wuming

Patentee before: Li Handong

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200511

Address after: 215000 room 918, building 1, Lvzhu Business Plaza, high tech Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Biqing Environmental Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: Xinshi Zhen Shao Cun Hua Qiao Xi Nan Qiaotu, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Li Handong