CN105689681B - The cooling device of mould - Google Patents

The cooling device of mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105689681B
CN105689681B CN201510923908.4A CN201510923908A CN105689681B CN 105689681 B CN105689681 B CN 105689681B CN 201510923908 A CN201510923908 A CN 201510923908A CN 105689681 B CN105689681 B CN 105689681B
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cooling water
cooling
water
mould
pans
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CN105689681A (en
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松芳隆之
矢部贵史
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JATCO Ltd
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JATCO Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/22Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
    • B22D17/2218Cooling or heating equipment for dies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of cooling device of mould, suppress the situation of the deoxidation effect variation for the device for deoxidizing being provided with cooling water circulation tank.The cooling device of the mould of the present invention has:Mould (2), it has the first cooling water channel (11);Cooling water circulation tank (3), it has the device for deoxidizing (31) of the deoxidation into the cooling water (W) for being about to mould (2) cooling, and stores cooling water (W);Pressue device (4), it is connected with cooling water circulation tank (3), is supplied by the pressurization cooling water after pressurization to the first cooling water channel (11) force feed and by gas to the first cooling water channel (11);Pans (5), it is stored the pressurization cooling water from the first cooling water channel (11) discharge and to atmosphere opening;The first cooling water as the first cooling water return mechanism returns to water route (17), the first cooling water returns to pump (17p) and the first cooling water returns to pump motor (17m), and it makes the cooling water (W) of the storage in pans (5) return to cooling water circulation tank (3).

Description

The cooling device of mould
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cooling device for the mould for supplying gas to cooling water channel.
Background technology
Conventionally, there is known by cooling water with by pressurized gas supply source (pressue device) supply one mould in the same direction of gas-pressurized The cooling device of the die casting of tool internal (cooling water channel) supply etc. (referring for example to patent document 1).In addition, generally, cooling The oxygen concentration of water is higher, easier to be got rusty in the pipe arrangement of cooling water, so relative to the cooling water supplied to cooling water channel, by Device for deoxidizing carries out deoxidation (referring for example to patent document 2).
Patent document 1:(Japan) JP 2005-046846 publications
Patent document 2:(Japanese) Patent Laid-Publication 10-109092 publications
But in the cooling device of current die casting etc., the cooling water supplied to cooling water channel is with by pressurization dress Putting the gas flow of supply improves oxygen concentration, so the then deoxidation effect with the return device for deoxidizing of cooling water in this condition The problem of variation.
The content of the invention
The present invention is set up in view of the above problems, and its object is to provide one kind to suppress in cooling water circulation tank The cooling device for the mould that the deoxidation effect for the device for deoxidizing being provided with is deteriorated.
To achieve these goals, the cooling device of mould of the invention has mould, cooling water circulation tank, pressurization dress Put, pans and the first cooling water return mechanism.
The mould has the first cooling water channel.
The cooling water circulation tank has the device for deoxidizing of the deoxidation into the cooling water for being about to the mould cooling, reservoir State cooling water.
The pressue device connects with the cooling water circulation tank, by the cooling water after pressurization to first cooling water channel Force feed and gas is supplied to first cooling water channel.
Pans storage is from the cooling water of first cooling water channel discharge and to atmosphere opening.
The cooling water that the first cooling water return mechanism makes to store in the pans returns to the cooling water circulation Tank.
Therefore, the cooling water after being pressurizeed from pressue device is cooled down to the first cooling water channel force feed and by gas to first Water route supplies, and is stored in the pans to atmosphere opening from the cooling water of the first cooling water channel discharge, is returned by the first cooling water The cooling water that return device makes to store in pans returns to the cooling water circulation tank with device for deoxidizing.
That is, supply the cooling water of the first cooling water channel improves oxygen concentration with the gas flow supplied by pressue device.Therefore, Before the cooling water returns to cooling water circulation tank, temporarily to the pans storage to atmosphere opening.Thus, pumped from cooling water Gas, so the oxygen concentration improved declines.As a result, the deoxidation effect of device for deoxidizing being provided with cooling water circulation tank can be suppressed The situation that fruit is deteriorated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 applies to the overall system view of the cooling device of the mould of the embodiment 1 of the mould of aluminum die-cast product;
Fig. 2 applies to the overall system view of the cooling device of the mould of the embodiment 1 of the mould of aluminum die-cast product, is to say The explanation figure of the flowing of cooling water during bright mould cooling;
Fig. 3 is the time for representing to return the intermittent running example of pump motor corresponding to the first cooling water of the water of pans Figure.
Description of symbols
2:Mould
3:Cooling water circulation tank
31:Device for deoxidizing (device for deoxidizing)
4:Pressue device (pressue device)
41:Pressue device main body
5:Pans
51:Level sensor
7:Cooling water circulation drive control device
11:First cooling water channel
12:Second cooling water channel
13:Circulating tank goes out side cooling water channel
13p:Circulating tank goes out side pump
14:First enters side cooling water channel (pressue device)
15:Second enters side cooling water channel (apparatus for supplying cool water)
16:Go out side cooling water channel
17:First cooling water returns to water route (the first cooling water return mechanism)
17p:First cooling water returns to pump (the first cooling water return mechanism)
18:Second cooling water returns to water route (the second cooling water return mechanism)
18p:Second cooling water returns to pump (the second cooling water return mechanism)
W:Cooling water
Embodiment
Hereinafter, based on embodiment 1 shown in the drawings to realizing that the preferred embodiment of the cooling device of the mould of the present invention is carried out Explanation.
【Embodiment 1】
First, composition is illustrated.
Fig. 1 represents the overall system view of the cooling device of the mould of the embodiment 1 of the mould suitable for aluminum die-cast product.With Under, the composition of the cooling device of mould is illustrated based on Fig. 1.
The cooling device 1 of the mould of embodiment 1 is applied to the mould of the aluminum die-cast products such as the gearbox of vehicle.The mould 2 Cooling device 1 have mould 2, cooling water circulation tank 3, pressue device 4 (pressue device), pans 5, pure water feedway 6 And cooling water circulation drive control device 7.
In addition, water route of the cooling device 1 of mould 2 as the cooling water W for cooling down mould 2, has the first cooling water channel 11st, the second cooling water channel 12, circulating tank go out side cooling water channel 13, first enter side cooling water channel 14 (pressue device), second enter side Cooling water channel 15 (apparatus for supplying cool water), go out side cooling water channel 16, (the first cooling water return of the first cooling water return water route 17 Device), the second cooling water return water route 18 (the second cooling water return mechanism) and pure water supply water route 19.
The mould 2 is the mould 2 that die casting machine has.The fixing mould portion and But moving die that the mould 2 is had by die casting machine Tool portion is formed.In addition, moveable die portion is set with being reciprocally moveable on the vertical direction of the involutory surface relative to fixing mould portion Put.
In addition, mould 2 has the first cooling water channel 11 and the second cooling water channel 12.Entering side cooling water channel 14 via first will The pressurization cooling water (cooling water) and gas to be pressurizeed from pressue device 4 supplies to first cooling water channel 11.In addition, first is cold But it is small than first to enter side cooling water channel 14 for the diameter in water route 11.Enter side cooling water channel 15 by the (cooling of usual cooling water via second Water) supplied from cooling water circulation tank 3 to second cooling water channel 12.Here, " usual cooling water " refers to, in cooling water circulation The cooling water W stored in tank 3, is not pressurized cooling water W, and usual cooling water is used to be distinguished with pressurization cooling water 's.
The cooling water circulation tank 3 stores cooling water W.The cooling water circulation tank 3 is as shown in figure 1, have device for deoxidizing 31 (device for deoxidizing), circulating tank go out side cooling water channel 13.The device for deoxidizing 31 carries out the cooling stored in cooling water circulation tank Water W deoxidation.The circulating tank goes out one end of side cooling water channel 13 and cooling water circulation tank 3 links, and the other end and first enters side Cooling water channel 14 enters side cooling water channel 15 with second and connected.Go out side cooling water channel 13 in the circulating tank and go out side pump provided with circulating tank 13p.Circulating tank goes out side pump 13p and cooled down by driving (operating) that the cooling water W in cooling water circulation tank is gone out into side via circulating tank Water route 13 enters side cooling water channel 14 and second to first and enters side cooling water channel 15 and supply.
The pressue device 4 has first to enter side cooling water channel 14 and pressue device main body 41.Described first enters side cooling The one end in water route 14 connects with the first cooling water channel 11, and the other end goes out side cooling water channel 13 with circulating tank and connected.First enter at this Side cooling water channel 14 is provided with pressue device main body 41.The pressue device main body 41 by by cooling water W pressurization, high pressure force feed plus Press pump 411 and gas is blown to the gas blowing device 412 of attached force feed to cooling water W1 formed.In addition, gas blowing device 412 obtains Take ambient atmos.The force (forcing) pump 411 will go out side cooling water channel using the pressurization cooling water than usual cooling water high pressure from circulating tank The cooling water W of 13 supplies enters side cooling water channel 14 to the force feed of the first cooling water channel 11 from first, and passes through gas blowing device 412 progress gases blow (blowing for gas is attached), and water flowing (force feed) is repeated and dries.Pass through such pressue device main body 41 Force (forcing) pump 411 and gas blowing device 412 action, enter side cooling water channel 14 to the first cooling water from first in cooling water W When road 11 is flowed, cooling water W is set easily to be flowed to the first cooling water channel 11 for entering the path of side cooling water channel 14 than first.
Described second one end for entering side cooling water channel 15 connects with the second cooling water channel 12, and it is cold that the other end with circulating tank goes out side But water route 13 connects.
It is described go out side cooling water channel 16 one end connected with the first cooling water channel 11, the other end configure in the upper of pans 5 Side and to pans inner opening.
The pans 5 store the pressurization cooling water discharged via side cooling water channel 16 is gone out from the first cooling water channel 11.Should Pans 5 are to atmosphere opening.Therefore, it is cold not pressurizeed by pans 5 from the pressurization cooling water of the first cooling water channel 11 discharge But water W.In addition, it is provided with level sensor 51 in pans 5.The level sensor 51 detect stored in pans 5 it is cold But water W water (waters of pans 5), the water detected is exported to cooling water circulation drive control device 7.The water level passes The water that sensor 51 can both detect pans 5 reaches the specific water level of upper and lower bound, can also detect the water of pans 5 The SEA LEVEL VARIATION of amount.
One end that first cooling water returns to water route 17 links with cooling water circulation tank 3, and the other end connects with pans 5 Knot.One end that first cooling water returns to water route 17 is configured in the top of cooling water circulation tank 3, and is opened into cooling water circulation tank Mouthful.The other end that first cooling water returns to water route 17 is immersed in the cooling water W for being stored in pans 5, and into pans Opening.Water route 17, which is returned to, in first cooling water is provided with the first cooling water return pump 17p (the first cooling water return mechanism).First Cooling water returns to pump 17p by driving (operating) the cooling water W stored in pans 5 is returned to cooling water circulation tank 3.
One end that second cooling water returns to water route 18 connects with the second cooling water channel 12, the other end and cooling water circulation Tank 3 links.The other end configuration that second cooling water returns to water route 18 follows in the top of cooling water circulation tank 3, and to cooling water Ring tank inner opening.Water route 18, which is returned to, in second cooling water is provided with the second cooling water return pump 18p (the second cooling water return dresses Put).Second cooling water returns to pump 18p by driving (operating) to make usual cooling water from the second cooling water channel 12 to cooling water circulation Tank 3 returns.
Pure water feedway 6 supplies pure water to cooling water circulation tank 3 via pure water supply water route 19.The pure water being supplied to The valve that has by pure water feedway 6 of water etc. be conditioned.From the water root of the pure water of the pure water feedway 6 supply According to being set in advance by the amounts of moisture evaporated in the first cooling water channel 11 and the second cooling water channel 12 tried to achieve such as experiments.In addition, Pure water feedway 6 is not limited to pure water, can also supply running water etc..In addition, the one end in pure water supply water route 19 supplies with pure water Link to device 6, the other end links with cooling water circulation tank 3.The other end in pure water supply water route 19 is configured in cooling water circulation The top of tank 3, and to cooling water circulation tank inner opening.
Cooling water circulation drive control device 7 inputs in pans 5 the cooling water W stored water from level sensor 51 The temperature information etc. of information, mould 2.The cooling water circulation drive control device 7 is based on these input information and enters to exercise pressue device Main body 41 (force (forcing) pump 411 and gas blowing device 412) action pressurized control, to from pure water feedway 6 supply cooling water Pure water that the water of the pure water of circulating tank 3 is controlled supply control, going out side pump 13p circulating tank to circulating tank, to go out side pump electronic The circulating tank that machine 13m driving (ON)/stopping (OFF) switches over goes out side pump motor control, returns to pump to the first cooling water Driving (ON)/stopping (OFF) that 17p the first cooling water returns to pump motor 17m (the first cooling water return mechanism) is cut Change and the first cooling water is returned to the first cooling water of pump 17p intermittent runnings and return to the control of pump motor intermittent running, to second The second cooling water that cold print water returns to pump 18p returns to pump motor 18m (the second cooling water return mechanism) driving (ON)/stopping (OFF) the second cooling water switched over returns to pump motor control etc..That is, cooling water circulation drive control device 7 corresponds to mould The cooling of tool 2, side pump electricity will be gone out to pressue device main body 41, pure water feedway 6, circulating tank for the control signal of each control Motivation 13m, the first cooling water return to pump motor 17m and the second cooling water returns to pump motor 18m outputs.In addition, in this reality Apply in example and the example that is controlled using a cooling water circulation drive control device 7 is illustrated, but can also be for example will Multiple controllers are arranged on each devices such as above-mentioned pressue device main body 41 and pure water feedway 6, in these multiple controllers Between obtain signal and the composition that is controlled.
The valve that pure water feedway 6 has is controlled by the water corresponding to the pure water supplied from pure water feedway 6 Deng aperture come carry out pure water supply control.
First cooling water returns to the control of pump motor intermittent running and passed through according to the cooling water W detected by level sensor 51 Water (waters of pans 5) control the first cooling water to return to pump motor 17m driving (ON)/stopping (OFF) and carry out. Thus, the first cooling water returns to pump 17p intermittent runnings.That is, inputted from level sensor 51 to cooling water circulation drive control device 7 Cooling water W water amount information when reaching " the operation start water level " that starts the operating that the first cooling water returns to pump 17p, cooling water Circulating drive control device 7 will drive (ON) signal to return to pump motor 17m outputs to the first cooling water, return to the first cooling water Pump motor 17m drives (ON), the first cooling water is returned to pump 17p operation start.In addition, from level sensor 51 to cooling The water amount information for the cooling water W that water circulation drive control device 7 inputs reaches what the operating for making the first cooling water return to pump 17p stopped When " operating stopping water level ", cooling water circulation drive control device 7 will stop (OFF) signal and return to pump motor to the first cooling water 17m is exported, and the first cooling water is returned to pump motor 17m and is stopped (OFF), the first cooling water is returned to pump 17p operating and is stopped.
Here, " operation start water level (defined cooling water W water) " refers to, discharged according to from the first cooling water channel 11 Pressurization cooling water water, make cooling water W not from pans 5 overflow degree water.In addition, " operating stopping water level " is Refer to, the water than pans 5 is the water more than the amount picked up the first cooling water return pump 17p by a pump action before zero.
So, cooling water circulation drive control device 7 controls the first cooling water to return according to the water intermittent running of pans 5 Pump motor 17m driving (ON)/stopping (OFF), the first cooling water is set to return to pump 17p intermittent runnings.
Then, effect is illustrated.
By the effect of the cooling device of the mould of embodiment 1 be divided into " mould cooling effect ", " intermittent running control action ", " characteristic action of the cooling device of mould ", " other characteristic actions of the cooling device of mould " illustrate.
" mould cooling effect "
Fig. 2 applies to the overall system view of the cooling device of the mould of the embodiment 1 of the mould of aluminum die-cast product, represents The flowing of cooling water when mould cools down.Hereinafter, mould cooling effect is illustrated based on Fig. 2.In addition, Fig. 2 each water route Interior arrow mark represents the flowing of cooling water W and pressurize cooling water and usual cooling water.
First, in order to which mould 2 is cooled down, side pump 13p driving (operating) is gone out by circulating tank, will be entered by device for deoxidizing 31 The cooling water W to have gone in the cooling water circulation tank of deoxidation goes out side cooling water channel 13 via circulating tank and enters side cooling water channel 14 to first Enter side cooling water channel 15 with second to supply.In addition, water route 19 is supplied by pure water from pure water feedway 6 to cooling water via pure water Circulating tank 3 supplies.In addition, the cooling water W supplied from cooling water circulation tank 3 and the pure water supplied from pure water feedway 6 turn into Cold water.
Then, the first pressurized pumps 411 of cooling water W for entering side cooling water channel 14 are supplied to pressurize.Adding after this is pressurized Cooling water pressure is entered side cooling water channel 14 to the first cooling water channel 11 by force (forcing) pump 411 and gas blowing device 412 from first Force feed, and gas is carried out by gas blowing device 412 and blowed, it is cold so as to which gas is entered into side cooling water channel 14 to first from first But water route 11 supplies.In addition, being blowed by carrying out gas, the pressurization cooling water for making to enter the residual of side cooling water channel 14 first is done It is dry.In addition, entering the pressurization cooling water of the supply of side cooling water channel 14 from first turns into cold water.
Enter the usual cooling water of side cooling water channel 15 in addition, being supplied to second by circulating tank to go out side pump 13p and second cold But water return pump 18p driving (operating) is entered side cooling water channel 15 from second and supplied to the second cooling water channel 12.In addition, from The two usual cooling waters for entering the supply of side cooling water channel 15 turn into cold water.
Then, by being supplied to the pressurization cooling water of the first cooling water channel 11 and being supplied to the usual of the second cooling water channel 12 Cooling water cools down mould 2.Moreover, the dissolving metal (aluminium) filled in mould is cooled down by cooled mould 2, dissolving If metal (aluminium) solidifies, aluminum die-cast product is taken out from mould 2.Therefore, the pressurization for being fed into the first cooling water channel 11 is cold But water and be fed into the usual cooling water of the second cooling water channel 12 by capture the heat of the dissolving metal transmitted from mould 2 and By each cooling water from cool water heating into hot water.
Then, the pressurization cooling water of the first cooling water channel 11 is supplied to be discharged to going out side cooling water channel 16.Because By from first enter side cooling water channel 14 constantly to the force feed of the first cooling water channel 11 come pressurization cooling water, by the cooling water that pressurizes Discharged from the first cooling water channel 11 to side cooling water channel 16 is gone out.In addition, from the first cooling water channel 11 discharge pressurization cooling water into For hot water.
Then, discharged to the pressurization cooling water for going out the discharge of side cooling water channel 16 to pans 5.It is discharged to pans 5 Pressurization cooling water during untill the water of pans 5 reaches " operation start water level ", be stored in into atmosphere opening Between tank 5.In addition, being discharged to out the pressurization cooling water of side cooling water channel 16 turns into hot water.
Then, when the water in pans 5 reaches " operation start water level ", the fortune that the first cooling water returns to pump 17p is started Turn, the cooling water W stored in pans 5 returns to water route 17 via the first cooling water and returned from pans 5 to cooling water circulation tank 3 Return.Moreover, cooling water W deoxidation is carried out by device for deoxidizing 31 in cooling water circulation tank.In addition, the water in pans reaches When " operating stopping water level ", stop the operating that the first cooling water returns to pump 17p.In addition, from pans 5 to cooling water circulation tank 3 The cooling water W of return turns into hot water.
In addition, the usual cooling water for being supplied to the second cooling water channel 12 returns to pump 18p driving (fortune by the second cooling water Turn), return to water route 18 via the second cooling water and returned from the second cooling water channel 12 to cooling water circulation tank 3.Moreover, in cooling water The deoxidation of usual cooling water is carried out in circulating tank by device for deoxidizing 31.In addition, discharged from the second cooling water channel 12 usual cold But water turns into hot water.
So, when mould cools down, made by pressue device main body 4a and each pump 13p, 17p, 18p in cooling water circulation tank The cooling water W stored in 3 flows in each cooling water channel 11~18.Thus mould 2 is cooled down.
" intermittent running control action "
Fig. 3 is the time for representing to return the intermittent running example of pump motor corresponding to the first cooling water of the water of pans Figure.Hereinafter, pump motor intermittent running control action is returned to the first cooling water based on Fig. 3 to illustrate.
In moment t0, the water of pans reaches " the operating stopping water that the operating for making the first cooling water return to pump 17p stops Position ", so cooling water circulation drive control device 7, which makes the first cooling water return to pump motor 17m, stops (ON), make the first cooling water The operating for returning to pump 17p stops.Thus, the cooling water W stored in pans 5 does not return from pans 5 to cooling water circulation tank 3 Return.
During moment t0~moment t1, i.e. the water of pans 5 stops from making the first cooling water return to pump 17p operating " operating stopping water level " reach untill " the operation start water level " that starts the operating that the first cooling water returns to pump 17p during, Cooling water circulation drive control device 7 does not make the first cooling water return to pump motor 17m drivings (ON).Thus, during which, in pans The cooling water W stored in 5 does not return from pans 5 to cooling water circulation tank 3.Therefore, by being discharged from the first cooling water channel 11 Pressurization cooling water pans S water is increased.
In moment t1, the water of pans 5 reaches " operation start water level ".Now, cooling water circulation drive control device 7 makes First cooling water returns to pump motor 17m drivings (ON), starts the operating that the first cooling water returns to pump 17p.Thus, in moment t1 During~moment t2, the cooling water W stored in pans 5 returns from pans 5 to cooling water circulation tank 3.Therefore, pans 5 water reduces.
In moment t2, the water of pans 5 reaches " operating stopping water level ".Now, cooling water circulation drive control device 7 makes First cooling water returns to pump motor 17m and stops (OFF), the first cooling water is returned to pump 17p operating and stops.Therefore, from when Carve t2 to rise, the water of pans 5 is increased by the pressurization cooling water discharged from the first cooling water channel 11.
So, cooling water circulation drive control device 7 controls the first cooling water to return according to the water intermittent running of pans 5 Pump motor 17m driving (ON)/stopping (OFF), the first cooling water is set to return to pump 17p intermittent runnings.Therefore, from the first cooling The pressurization cooling water that water route 11 is discharged is temporarily to the pans storage to atmosphere opening.Thus, it is cold in pans 5 from being stored in But water W gas bleedings.
" characteristic action of the cooling device of mould "
For example, by cooling water with by pressurized gas supply source (pressue device) supply one mould inside in the same direction of gas-pressurized The cooling devices such as the die casting of (cooling water channel) supply are set to comparative example.In addition, generally, the oxygen concentration of cooling water is higher, More got rusty easily in the pipe arrangement of cooling water, so relative to the cooling water for being supplied to cooling water channel, deoxidation is carried out by device for deoxidizing.
But the cooling device of die casting according to comparative example etc., the cooling water of cooling water channel is supplied to by pressurizeing The gas flow of unit feeding improves oxygen concentration, so if cooling water returns to device for deoxidizing in this case, has deoxidation effect The problem of fruit is deteriorated.
On the other hand, using following composition, i.e. cooled down by the pressurization cooling water that pressue device main body 41 is pressurizeed to first The force feed of water route 11, and gas is supplied to the first cooling water channel 11, exist from the pressurization cooling water of the first cooling water channel 11 discharge Stored into the pans 5 of atmosphere opening, return to pump 17p by the first cooling water makes via the first cooling water return water route 17 The cooling water W stored in pans 5 returns to the cooling water circulation tank 3 (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) with device for deoxidizing 31.
That is, be supplied to the pressurization cooling water of the first cooling water channel 11 is made with the gas flow supplied by pressue device main body 41 Oxygen concentration improves.Therefore, the pressurization cooling water is before cooling water circulation tank 3 is returned, temporarily to the pans 5 to atmosphere opening Storage.Thus, from cooling water W gas bleedings, so the oxygen concentration improved declines.
As a result, the situation that the deoxidation effect for the device for deoxidizing 31 that can suppress to be provided with cooling water circulation tank 3 is deteriorated.
" other characteristic actions of the cooling device of mould "
Following composition is used in embodiment 1, i.e. goes out side pump 13p driving by circulating tank, it is cold to enter side via second But water route 15 supplies usual cooling water from cooling water circulation tank 3 to the second cooling water channel 12, and pump is returned by the second cooling water 18p driving, returning to water route 18 via the second cooling water makes the usual cooling water from the discharge of the second cooling water channel 12 return to cooling Water circulation tank 3 (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2).
That is, pressurizeed to the not pressurized apparatus main body 41 of usual cooling water that the second cooling water channel 12 supplies.Therefore, to second The usual cooling water that cooling water channel 12 supplies oxygen concentration unlike the pressurization cooling water supplied to the first cooling water channel 11 increases Add.
Therefore, the deoxidation effect of the device for deoxidizing 31 to being provided with cooling water circulation tank 3 does not have an impact, can be by generally Cooling water supplies to the second cooling water channel 12.
Moreover, by the usual cooling water supplied to the second cooling water channel 12, can aid in supplying to the first cooling water channel 11 Cooling effect of the pressurization cooling water given to mould 2.
Following composition is employed in embodiment 1, i.e. if the water (fortune of cooling water W as defined in being stored in pans 5 Turn to start water level), then pump 17p driving is returned to by the first cooling water, returning to pump 17p via the first cooling water makes in pans The cooling water W of 5 storages returns to cooling water circulation tank 3 (Fig. 1~Fig. 3).
That is, cooling water W is stored in pans 5, untill cooling water W water as defined in being stored in pans 5.
Cooling water W therefore, it is possible to be stored from from the pans 5 to atmosphere opening is reliably evacuated.
Following composition is used in embodiment 1, i.e. is made according to the cooling water W detected by level sensor 51 water First cooling water returns to pump 17p intermittent runnings, and the cooling water W for making to store in pans 5 returns to the (Fig. 1~figure of cooling water circulation tank 3 3)。
That is, if the cooling water W detected by level sensor 51 water reaches operation start water level, the first cooling is made Water returns to pump 17p operation start, in the operating that the first cooling water returns to pump 17p, is detected by level sensor 51 cold But when water W water reaches operating stopping water level, the first cooling water is returned to pump 17p operating and stop.
Therefore, cooling water W is stored in pans 5, is opened until cooling water W water reaches operating from operating stopping water level Untill beginning water level.Moreover, the water in cooling water W reaches operating stopping from the operation start that the first cooling water returns to pump 17p During water level, the first cooling water is returned to pump 17p operating and stop, so as to prevent returning to pump 17p and cooling water W by the first cooling water Together suck air.
Thus, when the cooling water W stored in pans 5 returns to cooling water circulation tank 3, the oxygen for not improving cooling water W is dense Degree.
The feelings that the deoxidation effect of device for deoxidizing 31 therefore, it is possible to further suppress to be provided with cooling water circulation tank 3 is deteriorated Condition.
Then, effect is illustrated.
Following effects enumerated can be obtained in the cooling device of the mould of embodiment 1.
(1) have:Mould 2 with the first cooling water channel 11;There is the deoxidation into the cooling water W for being about to the cooling of mould 2 Device for deoxidizing (device for deoxidizing 31) and storage cooling water W cooling water circulation tank 3;Connect and will add with cooling water circulation tank 3 Cooling water (pressurization cooling water) after pressure supplies gas to the first cooling water channel 11 to the force feed of the first cooling water channel 11 Pressue device (pressue device 4);Store the cooling water (pressurization cooling water) from the discharge of the first cooling water channel 11 and opened to air The pans 5 put;The cooling water W for making to store in pans 5 returns to the first cooling water return mechanism of cooling water circulation tank 3 (the first cooling water returns to water route 17, the first cooling water returns to pump 17p and the first cooling water returns to pump motor 17m).
The deoxidation effect of device for deoxidizing (device for deoxidizing 31) therefore, it is possible to suppress to be provided with cooling water circulation tank 3 is deteriorated Situation.
(2) mould 2, which is provided with, has the second cooling water channel 12, and is provided with and is connected with cooling water circulation tank 3 and by cooling water The apparatus for supplying cool water (second enters side cooling water channel 15) and make from that (usual cooling water) supplies to the second cooling water channel 12 The cooling water (usual cooling water) of two cooling water channels 12 discharge returns to the second cooling water return mechanism (the of cooling water circulation tank 3 Two cooling waters return to water route 18, the second cooling water returns to pump 18p, the second cooling water returns to pump motor 18m).
Therefore, will not be to the device for deoxidizing (device for deoxidizing that is provided with cooling water circulation tank 3 on the basis of the effect of (1) 31) deoxidation effect has an impact, and can supply cooling water (usual cooling water) to the second cooling water channel 12.
(the first cooling water returns to water route 17 to (3) first cooling water return mechanisms, the first cooling water returns to pump 17p, first cold But water return pump motor 17m) in pans 5 storage as defined in cooling water W water (operation start water level) when, make in Between the cooling water W that stores in tank 5 return to cooling water circulation tank 3.
Therefore, on the basis of the effect of (1) or (2), cooling from the pans 5 to atmosphere opening that can be stored from Water W is reliably evacuated.
There is (4) first cooling water return mechanisms the first cooling water connected with cooling water circulation tank 3 to return to water route 17, make The first cooling water that the cooling water W stored in pans 5 returns to cooling water circulation tank 3 returns to pump (the first cooling water return pump 17p, the first cooling water return to pump motor 17m), it is provided with the water for the cooling water W that detection is stored in pans 5 in pans 5 The level sensor 51 of amount, the first cooling water is set to return to pump (the according to the cooling water W detected by level sensor 51 water One cooling water returns to pump 17p, the first cooling water returns to pump motor 17m) intermittent running, make the cooling stored in pans 5 Water W returns to cooling water circulation tank 3.
Therefore, on the basis of the effect of (3), the device for deoxidizing being provided with cooling water circulation tank 3 can further be suppressed The deoxidation effect of (device for deoxidizing 31) is deteriorated.
More than, the cooling device of the mould of the present invention is illustrated based on embodiment 1, but specific form is not limited to These embodiments, without departing from the inventive concept of scope of the claims, then allow change and addition of design etc..
The example of the device for deoxidizing that will be provided with cooling water circulation tank 3 as device for deoxidizing 31 is illustrated in embodiment 1. But it is also possible to device for deoxidizing is not set to device and is set to medicament etc..As long as it can enter to be about to the cooling water W of the cooling of mould 2 Deoxidation.
Illustrate in embodiment 1 and the first cooling water W pressurizations for entering side cooling water channel 14 are fed into by force (forcing) pump 411 Example.But be formed as big footpath or inclination by entering the water route of side cooling water channel 14 by first, cooling water W can also be added Pressure.As long as cooling water W is pressurizeed by pressue device 4.
Illustrate and blowed when mould cools down by carrying out gas by gas blowing device 412 in embodiment 1, by gas Enter the example that side cooling water channel 14 supplies to the first cooling water channel 11 from first.But when not carrying out the cooling of mould 2, Gas can be carried out by gas blowing device 412 to blow.Thereby, it is possible to make first to enter the cooling water channel of side cooling water channel 14 and first 11 grade cooling water channels are dried.Thereby, it is possible to be not easy to get rusty in cooling water channel.
Illustrate in embodiment 1 and set the first cooling water to return to water route 17, first as the first cooling water return mechanism Cooling water returns to pump 17p, the first cooling water returns to pump motor 17m example.But it is also possible to returned instead of the first cooling water Pump 17p and the first cooling water return to pump motor 17m and set valve.For example, the position of configuration pans 5 is followed than configuration cooling water The high situation in the position of ring tank 3, i.e. the first cooling water are returned in the case that water route 17 and bottom of pans 5 etc. connect, and also may be used To replace the first cooling water to return to pump 17p and the first cooling water return pump motor 17m, valve is set.Now, by control valve, As long as the cooling water W stored in pans 5 is set to return to cooling water circulation tank 3.
Illustrate in embodiment 1 and the second example for entering side cooling water channel 15 is set as apparatus for supplying cool water.But As apparatus for supplying cool water, second side cooling water channel 15 can also be entered at this on the basis of second enters side cooling water channel 15 It is interior to set second to enter side pump and its pump motor.For example, enter side cooling water channel 15 longer the reasons why waiting due to second, can not By cooling water W from second enter side cooling water channel 15 to the second cooling water channel 12 supply when, set second to enter side pump in the water route 15 And its pump motor.Thereby, it is possible to cooling water W is entered into side cooling water channel 15 from second to supply to the second cooling water channel 12.
Illustrate in embodiment 1 and set the second cooling water to return to water route 18, second as the second cooling water return mechanism Cooling water returns to pump 18p, the second cooling water returns to pump motor 18m example.But as the second cooling water return mechanism The second cooling water can be not provided with and return to pump 18p and the second cooling water return pump motor 18m.For example, the second cooling water of configuration The high situation in position of the position on road 12 than configuring cooling water circulation tank 3 etc., even if returning to pump 18p and the without the second cooling water Two cooling waters return to pump motor 18m, are being fed into the usual cooling water of the second cooling water channel 12 from the second cooling water channel 12 When returning to cooling water circulation tank 3, the second cooling water can also be not provided with and return to pump 18p and the second cooling water return pump motor 18m。
The example for the mould that the cooling device 1 of mould 2 is applied to aluminum die-cast product is illustrated in embodiment 1.But The cooling device 1 of the mould 2 of the present invention is not limited to the mould of aluminum die-cast product, the material (metal that can be also applied to beyond aluminium Deng) moulding mould and the mould etc. of resin molded article other moulds.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cooling device of mould, it is characterised in that have:
Mould, it has the first cooling water channel;
Cooling water circulation tank, it has the device for deoxidizing of the deoxidation into the cooling water for being about to the mould cooling, stored described cold But water;
Pressue device, it is connected with the cooling water circulation tank, by the cooling water after pressurization to the first cooling water channel force feed And gas is supplied to first cooling water channel;
Pans, it is stored the cooling water from first cooling water channel discharge and to atmosphere opening;
First cooling water return mechanism, its cooling water for making to store in the pans return to the cooling water circulation tank.
2. the cooling device of mould as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The mould has the second cooling water channel,
And provided with the cooling water confession for being connected with the cooling water circulation tank and supplying cooling water to second cooling water channel To device and return to the second cooling water from the cooling water return cooling water circulation tank of second cooling water channel discharge Device.
3. the cooling device of mould as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
The first cooling water return mechanism during water of the cooling water of store predetermined, makes in the centre in the pans The cooling water stored in tank returns to the cooling water circulation tank.
4. the cooling device of mould as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
There is the first cooling water return mechanism the first cooling water connected with the cooling water circulation tank to return to water route and make The first cooling water that the cooling water stored in the pans returns to the cooling water circulation tank returns to pump,
In the pans, the level sensor for the water for detecting the cooling water stored in the pans is set,
According to the water of the cooling water detected by the level sensor, first cooling water is returned to pump and intermittently operate, The cooling water for making to store in the pans returns to the cooling water circulation tank.
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