CN105686038A - Tobacco air-curing frame - Google Patents
Tobacco air-curing frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105686038A CN105686038A CN201410697754.7A CN201410697754A CN105686038A CN 105686038 A CN105686038 A CN 105686038A CN 201410697754 A CN201410697754 A CN 201410697754A CN 105686038 A CN105686038 A CN 105686038A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- curing
- air
- tobacco leaves
- spring
- tobacco
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- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a tobacco air-curing frame, which comprises a plurality of upright posts, wherein rails are arranged at the inner sides between the two upright posts; a steel bar is arranged at the upper end of each rail; a plurality of through holes are formed in each rod element; tobacco air-curing clamps are arranged in the through holes in a staggered way; the two ends of each rod element are provided with clamping openings used for connection; a plurality of rod elements are connected with slide strips through the clamping openings to form a tobacco air-curing unit; a plurality of wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the slide strips; a groove is formed in each wheel; and the steel bars arranged on the rails are positioned in the grooves. A plurality of rails are arranged along the upright posts from top to bottom. The tobacco air-curing frame provided by the invention has the advantages that a plurality of tobacco air-curing units can be piled and stacked; the tobacco air-curing units can move along the rails so that the mounting and the dismounting are convenient; tobacco clamps arranged in the tobacco air-curing units can clamp a plurality of tobacco leaves in one step; the volume utilization rate is improved; the tobacco air-curing clamps arranged on the tobacco air-curing units ensure the firm fixation of springs on the tobacco air-curing clamps on the precise of not increasing the complexity degree of a mold and not increasing the mold cost; and the installation is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco air-curing field, be a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame for method of clamping airing tobacco。
Background technology
Existing air-curing of tobacco leaves (burley tobaccos, Maryland) Nicotiana tabacum L. is to dry to form in the canopy that dries in the air, and is the important component part of China's tobacco leaf product。Prior art is dried in the air tobacco curing leaf time, be by the stem of Nicotiana tabacum L. being woven bunchiness with cord, being then suspended on and dry in the air in canopy。There is problems of compiling cigarette labor intensity is big, speed slow, Nicotiana tabacum L. and Nicotiana tabacum L. are pushed here and there in a large crowd mutually, form adhesion, and bran is withered rotten, runs into overcast and rainy easy generation and goes mouldy；Cigarette rope is oversize, two people just can pull on and leaves behind, difficult management processed of drying in the air；Also there is employing to wear in a hanging manner with draw point or cord by the stem thorn of Nicotiana tabacum L., there is problems of the position being pierced in the stem of Nicotiana tabacum L., be very easy to go mouldy, thus affecting the quality of Nicotiana tabacum L.。
Chinese patent 201310333701.2 discloses a kind of dry in the sun cigarette dry in the sun canopy and drying device and tobacco leaf holder, multi-disc Nicotiana tabacum L. is clamped by tobacco leaf holder, there is problems of, the spring of this tobacco leaf holder is easy to fall off, and adopt the mode of other fixing springs, hand labor intensity and cost can be significantly increased, for instance adopt slide block that the cost of mould can be significantly increased in a mold, reduce the single yield of each mould。
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame, can stacking multiple air-curing of tobacco leaves unit, and air-curing of tobacco leaves unit can move easily, to load and unload, the tobacco leaf holder in air-curing of tobacco leaves unit can once clamp multi-disc Nicotiana tabacum L., it is simple to increases capacity utilization, air-curing of tobacco leaves thereon folder can not increase mould complexity, do not increase under the premise of die cost, it is ensured that spring fixation on air-curing of tobacco leaves presss from both sides, and be easily installed。
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame, and including multiple columns, between two columns, inner side is provided with track, and track upper end is provided with reinforcing bar；
Rod member is provided with multiple through hole, and air-curing of tobacco leaves folder is staggered installation of in through hole；
Rod member two ends are provided with the bayonet socket for connecting, and multiple rod members connect to form air-curing of tobacco leaves unit by bayonet socket and draw runner, are provided with multiple wheel in the bottom of draw runner, and wheel is provided with groove, and the reinforcing bar on track is positioned at groove。
Described track is arranged as multiple from top to bottom along column。
In described air-curing of tobacco leaves folder, including connecting portion, connecting portion is connected with ring part, it is provided with opening away from one end of connecting portion at ring part, the termination of opening is connected with clamping part, and on connecting portion, the position being connected with ring part is provided with spring groove, it is provided with spring tip spacing hole in the outside of the position that ring part is connected with clamping part, is provided with block in ring part outer rim near the position of spring groove termination。
Being provided with spring in spring groove, spring is ring-type, and spring is provided with opening, and the termination of spring is positioned at spring tip spacing hole。
The width of spring groove is 1.5 ~ 3 times of spring diameter, and block is to 0.5 ~ 2 times that the height of projection in spring groove is spring diameter。
Ring part is provided with, near the position of connecting portion, the elastic that thickness is thinning compared with other positions of ring part。
Described clamping part is two laminated structures, and a laminated structure is provided with depressed part, and another laminated structure is provided with lobe。
Described depressed part is engaged with lobe。
It is provided with the portion of opening in the termination of clamping part。
Described rod member cross section is "T"-shaped, and through hole is positioned at "T"-shaped bottom, and described draw runner becomes inverted "T"-shaped。
A kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame provided by the invention, can stacking multiple air-curing of tobacco leaves unit, and air-curing of tobacco leaves unit can move along track, to load and unload, the tobacco leaf holder in air-curing of tobacco leaves unit can once clamp multi-disc Nicotiana tabacum L., adds capacity utilization, air-curing of tobacco leaves thereon folder can not increase mould complexity, do not increase under the premise of die cost, it is ensured that spring fixation on air-curing of tobacco leaves presss from both sides, and be easily installed。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described。
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the present invention。
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of the present invention。
Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 2。
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of air-curing of tobacco leaves unit in the present invention。
Fig. 5 is the side-looking STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of air-curing of tobacco leaves unit in the present invention。
Fig. 6 is the schematic front view of the single rod member of air-curing of tobacco leaves unit in the present invention。
Fig. 7 is the schematic front view of air-curing of tobacco leaves folder in the present invention。
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of air-curing of tobacco leaves folder in the present invention。
Fig. 9 is the elevational schematic view of air-curing of tobacco leaves folder in the present invention。
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram in the present invention after air-curing of tobacco leaves folder installation spring。
In figure: tobacco leaf holder 1, spring tip spacing hole 101, connecting portion 102, barb 103, block 104, spring groove 105, elastic 106, ring part 107, clamping part 108, depressed part 109, lobe 110, open portion 111, spring 112, rod member 2, bayonet socket 21, through hole 22, draw runner 3, lifting eye 31, wheel 32, track 4, column 5。
Detailed description of the invention
Such as Fig. 1, in 2, a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame, including multiple columns 5, between two columns 5, inner side is provided with track 4, and track 4 upper end is provided with reinforcing bar；
Rod member 2 is provided with multiple through hole 22, and air-curing of tobacco leaves folder 1 is staggered installation of in through hole 22；
Rod member 2 two ends are provided with the bayonet socket 21 for connecting, and multiple rod members 2 connect to form air-curing of tobacco leaves unit by bayonet socket 21 and draw runner 3, are provided with multiple wheel 32 in the bottom of draw runner 3, and wheel 32 is provided with groove, and the reinforcing bar on track 4 is positioned at groove。Thus structure, air-curing of tobacco leaves unit can slide along track 4, it is simple to load and unload air-curing of tobacco leaves unit in the side of column, and by promoting air-curing of tobacco leaves unit, then whole passage can be covered with air-curing of tobacco leaves unit。
Described track 4 is arranged as multiple along column 5 from top to bottom。Thus structure, air-curing of tobacco leaves unit may be arranged to multilamellar, to improve capacity utilization。
As shown in Fig. 3 ~ 5, the structure of air-curing of tobacco leaves unit is, rod member 2 is provided with multiple through hole 22, and air-curing of tobacco leaves folder 1 is staggered installation of in through hole 22；
Rod member 2 two ends are provided with the bayonet socket 21 for connecting, and multiple rod members 2 are connected with draw runner 3 by bayonet socket 21, and the bottom of draw runner 3 is provided with multiple wheel 32；Thus structure, instead of air-curing of tobacco leaves rope of the prior art with air-curing of tobacco leaves bar, reduces the labor intensity of tobacco grower, especially goes up cigarette and the improved efficiency of lower cigarette, it is to avoid Nicotiana tabacum L. goes mouldy not in time because processing。Whole unit can an air-curing of tobacco leaves multi-disc Nicotiana tabacum L., and become array to arrange, whole air-curing of tobacco leaves unit can stacked arrangement, and be easy to mobile, improve capacity utilization。
As shown in Figure 6, described draw runner 3 one-tenth is inverted "T"-shaped to increase intensity, is provided with lifting eye 31 at draw runner 3 two ends。Thus structure, it is simple to lift by crane whole air-curing of tobacco leaves unit。
In Fig. 7 ~ 10, in described air-curing of tobacco leaves folder 1, including connecting portion 102, connecting portion 102 is connected with ring part 107, is provided with opening at ring part 107 away from one end of connecting portion 102, and the termination of opening is connected with clamping part 108, on connecting portion 102, the position being connected with ring part 107 is provided with spring groove 105, is provided with spring tip spacing hole 101 in the outside of the position that ring part 107 is connected with clamping part 108, is provided with block 104 in ring part 107 outer rim near the position of spring groove 105 termination。Being provided with spring 112 in spring groove 105, spring 112 is ring-type, and spring 112 is provided with opening, and the termination of spring 112 is positioned at spring tip spacing hole 101。Thus structure, it is simple to install spring, and block is used for blocking spring and makes it will not deviate from spring groove 105。By block 104 being positioned close to the position of spring groove 105 termination, but not it is provided in spring groove 105, namely can block spring to prevent from coming off, it is easy to again in the mould of upper and lower folding the demoulding, reduce cost, because without arranging slide block in a mold, thus reducing the space shared by single clamp, reduce the complexity of mould。
Described rod member 2 cross section is "T"-shaped, and through hole 22 is positioned at "T"-shaped bottom。Adopt this structure, improve the intensity of air-curing of tobacco leaves bar。
Described rod member 2 two ends are provided with the bayonet socket 21 for connecting。Thus structure, it is simple to be assembled into unit with miscellaneous part such as draw runner 3。
In preferred scheme, the width of spring groove 105 is 1.5 ~ 3 times of spring 112 diameter, and block 104 is to 0.5 ~ 2 times that the height of projection H in spring groove 105 is spring 112 diameter。Thus structure, it is simple to spring is installed。
In Fig. 7, described connecting portion 102 is " u "-shaped structure, and the termination of connecting portion 102 is provided with barb 103。Thus structure, it is simple to be connected with basis, does not come off。
As shown in Figure 7, ring part 107 is provided with, near the position of connecting portion 102, the elastic 106 that thickness is thinning compared with other positions of ring part 107。Owing to the Folium Isatidis of Nicotiana tabacum L. is in yellow leaf process, tobacco rod is retracted to about 3mm from about 25mm, and the elasticity of plastics is nonlinear, when Folium Isatidis, chucking power is suitable, and has arrived Huang Yeshi, then chucking power is not enough, when yellow leaf, chucking power properly then can hinder tobacco rod when Folium Isatidis, easily makes tobacco mildew, affects quality。The elastic 106 arranged makes clamping part 108 be easy to follow the deformation of spring and deform, thus obtaining linear chucking power。
Described clamping part 108 is two laminated structures, and a laminated structure is provided with depressed part 109, and another laminated structure is provided with lobe 110。Thus structure, it is to avoid tobacco rod slips, especially the tobacco rod of Folium Isatidis slips, and is also beneficial to the volume reducing clamp。Described depressed part 109 is engaged with lobe 110。
It is provided with the portion of opening 111 in the termination of clamping part 108。The portion of opening arranged is conducive to tobacco rod to enter into the position between depressed part 109 and lobe 110, and spacing by depressed part 109 and lobe 110。
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention; and it is not construed as the restriction for the present invention; the technical scheme that protection scope of the present invention should be recorded with claim, is protection domain including the equivalents of technical characteristic in the technical scheme that claim is recorded。Namely equivalent replacement the within the scope of this is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention。
Claims (10)
1. an air-curing of tobacco leaves frame, including multiple columns (5), is characterized in that: between two columns (5), inner side is provided with track (4), and track (4) upper end is provided with reinforcing bar；
Rod member (2) is provided with multiple through hole (22), and air-curing of tobacco leaves folder (1) is staggered installation of in through hole (22)；
Rod member (2) two ends are provided with the bayonet socket (21) for connecting, multiple rod members (2) connect to form air-curing of tobacco leaves unit by bayonet socket (21) and draw runner (3), be provided with multiple wheel (32) in the bottom of draw runner (3), wheel (32) is provided with groove, and the reinforcing bar on track (4) is positioned at groove。
2. a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described track (4) is arranged as multiple along column (5) from top to bottom。
3. a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described air-curing of tobacco leaves folder (1), including connecting portion (102), connecting portion (102) is connected with ring part (107), it is provided with opening away from one end of connecting portion (102) at ring part (107), the termination of opening is connected with clamping part (108), on connecting portion (102), the position being connected with ring part (107) is provided with spring groove (105), it is provided with spring tip spacing hole (101) in the outside of the position that ring part (107) is connected with clamping part (108), it is provided with block (104) near the position of spring groove (105) termination in ring part (107) outer rim。
4. a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame according to claim 3, is characterized in that: being provided with spring (112) in spring groove (105), spring (112) is ring-type, and spring (112) is provided with opening, and the termination of spring (112) is positioned at spring tip spacing hole (101)。
5. a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the width of spring groove (105) is 1.5 ~ 3 times of spring (112) diameter, 0.5 ~ 2 times that block (104) is spring (112) diameter to the height of projection (H) in spring groove (105)。
6. a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame according to claim 3, is characterized in that: ring part (107) is provided with, near the position of connecting portion (102), the elastic (106) that thickness compared with ring part (107) other positions is thinning。
7. a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described clamping part (108) is two laminated structures, and a laminated structure is provided with depressed part (109), and another laminated structure is provided with lobe (110)。
8. a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described depressed part (109) is engaged with lobe (110)。
9. a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame according to claim 7, is characterized in that: be provided with the portion of opening (111) in the termination of clamping part (108)。
10. a kind of air-curing of tobacco leaves frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rod member (2) cross section is "T"-shaped, and through hole (22) is positioned at "T"-shaped bottom, and described draw runner (3) becomes inverted "T"-shaped。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410697754.7A CN105686038A (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Tobacco air-curing frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410697754.7A CN105686038A (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Tobacco air-curing frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105686038A true CN105686038A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
Family
ID=56294121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410697754.7A Pending CN105686038A (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Tobacco air-curing frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105686038A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112754053A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-05-07 | 中国烟草总公司海南省公司 | Multilayer fence type cigar tobacco leaf airing frame |
| CN113367369A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-10 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | Cigar tobacco leaf layered circulation airing machine, airing method and storage medium |
-
2014
- 2014-11-28 CN CN201410697754.7A patent/CN105686038A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112754053A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-05-07 | 中国烟草总公司海南省公司 | Multilayer fence type cigar tobacco leaf airing frame |
| CN113367369A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-10 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | Cigar tobacco leaf layered circulation airing machine, airing method and storage medium |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160622 |