CN105684985A - Solar oxygenation system for aquaculture - Google Patents
Solar oxygenation system for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN105684985A CN105684985A CN201410678839.0A CN201410678839A CN105684985A CN 105684985 A CN105684985 A CN 105684985A CN 201410678839 A CN201410678839 A CN 201410678839A CN 105684985 A CN105684985 A CN 105684985A
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- water body
- dissolved oxygen
- oxygen amount
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- aquaculture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The invention discloses a safe, energy-saving and environment-friendly solar oxygenation system for aquaculture, and the system can carry out efficient oxygen dissolution and can be controlled intelligently. The solar oxygenation system for the aquaculture is characterized in that that system comprises a solar cell panel, a nanometer micropore tube, a driving air pump and a device allowing intelligent control; the device allowing the intelligent control is equipped with a water body dissolved-oxygen amount detector, an alarm buzzer, a startup and shutdown control main machine and an automatic oxygen increasing machine; the water body dissolved-oxygen amount detector is connected to the alarm buzzer; the water body dissolved-oxygen detector is connected to the startup and shutdown control main machine; the solar cell panel is connected to the startup and shutdown control main machine; electric power storage is connected to the startup and shutdown control main machine; and the startup and shutdown control main machine, the driving air pump and the nanometer micropore tube are connected in succession.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aeration system, particularly relate to a kind of aquaculture solar energy aeration system。
Background technology
Traditional water oxygenation system relies on conventional electric power, and power consumption is big。Currently, China's body eutrophication problem is day by day serious, causes water quality deterioration, Fish and other biological mortality, for the improvement of eutrophication water, the method currently mainly adopting physics oxygen supplement。But general physics oxygenation method requires over cable and send an energy, energy consumption is relatively big, and investment is big, and attended operation is inconvenient。
The exploitation of the regenerative resources such as solar energy, wind energy, ocean energy, geothermal energy is applied by international community's common concern in recent years, and wherein solar electrical energy generation receives much concern especially owing to having feature inexhaustible, nexhaustible, cleanliness without any pollution。At present, the focus of sun-generated electric power technical research is still that raising system effectiveness, reduces system cost。The cost of great number remains the bottleneck that restriction solar energy is universal, so solar energy aerator is mainly used in as the Fish oxygen supply in view waters, and rarely has and is applied to aquaculture field。But, China cultivates big country as the world, water surface for aquaculture is huge, required fishing machine substantial amounts, the annual electric energy consumed is considerable, so in lack of energy and problem of environmental pollution day by day serious today, the research for solar energy aerator power supply system is not only Application of Solar Energy in a kind of trial of aquaculture field, is related to the project of vital and lasting importance of sustainable development and energy-saving and emission-reduction especially。
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provide a kind of safety, energy-saving and environmental protection, highly effective oxygen dissolving, can the aquaculture solar energy aeration system of intelligentized control method。
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: aquaculture solar energy aeration system, including solar panel, nanometer micropore pipe, drive air pump, can Intellectualized controller。
Described can Intellectualized controller be provided with water body dissolved oxygen amount detector, alarm buzzer, switching on and shutting down control main frame, automatic aerator。
Described water body dissolved oxygen amount detector, alarm buzzer connect；Water body dissolved oxygen amount detector, switching on and shutting down control main frame and connect。
Described solar panel controls main frame with switching on and shutting down and is connected；Electric power storage is connected with on-off control main frame。
Described switching on and shutting down control main frame, drive air pump, nanometer oxygen increasing tube to be sequentially connected with。
Described switching on and shutting down control main frame can carry out charge and discharge control, automatic aeration control, time switch control。
Preferably, described accumulator is colloid storage battery。
In the present invention, adopting nanometer micropore pipe is ultra micro pore aeration, with gas stone little, in, compared with big aerator or aeration tube, the bubble that nanometer micropore pipe produces is much smaller；Bubble is more little, and gas-to-liquid contact face is more big, and the time being detained in water is more long, and therefore oxygen supplement efficiency is high, oxygenation effect is good。
In the present invention, not electricity consumption, it is completely free of the restriction of civil power, significantly saves the energy。
In the present invention, be ultra micro pore aeration owing to adopting nanometer micropore pipe, with gas Shi Deng little, in, compared with big aerator or aeration tube, the bubble that nanometer micropore pipe produces is much smaller；Bubble is more little, and gas-to-liquid contact face is more big, and the time being detained in water is more long, and therefore oxygen supplement efficiency is high, oxygenation effect is good, and highly effective oxygen dissolving。
In the present invention, nanometer micropore pipe aeration oxygen replenishing, just as water body becomes hundred million rivers slowly flowed, sufficient dissolved oxygen enables water body to set up natural ecosystem, has the effect of activation water body。
In the present invention, nanometer micropore pipe oxygen supplement is water-bed oxygen supplement, and other oxygen supplement are top layer oxygen supplement, and breeding water body to be all generally top layer dissolved oxygen enrich, bottom anoxia；The Organic substance that the bait etc. that the fertile mud of water bottom deposition, organic human waste, residue go bad is difficult to resolve, substantial amounts of oxygen can be consumed, and the micro-pore aeration oxygen supplement of abundance, make it be converted into the Organic substance that biosolubilization decomposes, make water body oneself's purification function be recovered, bacterium phase, algae phase balance of nature, build the balance of nature system of water body, the survival ability of cultured populations is stabilized raising, can fully ensure the culture benefit of client, has recovery water body oneself's purification function。
In the present invention, due to without civil power, so being absent from electrical leakage problems, very safe；And operationally noise is extremely low, water is substantially free of sound, thus fish and shrimp are not had any harm, be more conducive to fish and shrimp growth。
In the present invention, adopt water body dissolved oxygen amount detector, alarm buzzer, automatic aerator, the real-time dissolved oxygen amount monitoring system of water body can be increased and control oxygen supplement, when dissolved oxygen amount is reduced to 2.5-3mg/L in water body, alarm buzzer meeting automatic alarm, automatically turns on automatic aerator；When in water body, dissolved oxygen amount reaches 7-8mg/L, automatic aeration chance autostop, it is also possible to realization mobile phone or a computer remote that can surf the Net monitor water body environment parameter, remote control open and close aerator, and realize intelligentized control method。
The operation principle of the present invention is: solar panel produce electric energy be stored in accumulator, by can Intellectualized controller, drive air pump drive nanometer micropore pipe come water oxygenation to cultivation。
Can Intellectualized controller operation principle be:
(1) when water body dissolved oxygen amount detector detects breeding water body oxygen content lower than 2.5-3/L, alarm buzzer meeting automatic alarm, automatically turn on automatic aerator oxygen supplement；When in oxygen supplement to water body, dissolved oxygen amount reaches 7-8mg/L, oxygen increasing equipment can autostop。
(2) when being timed oxygen supplement: the arbitrary opening time can be set and the shut-in time makes it automatically work。
(3) water body environment parameter, remote control open and close automatic aerator can be monitored by the computer remote can surfed the Net with mobile phone or by Intellectualized controller。
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) present invention can realize aquaculture and not need electricity consumption, is completely free of the restriction of civil power, is not afraid of and raiser brings because of power failure harm, and significantly save the energy；(2) realizing highly effective oxygen dissolving, oxygen supplement efficiency is high, oxygenation effect is good；(3) activation function of water body is realized；(4) there is recovery water body oneself's purification function；(5) safe and environment-friendly, can intelligentized control method。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram of aquaculture solar energy aeration system。
In figure, 1, accumulator；2, alarm buzzer；3, water body dissolved oxygen amount detector；4, switching on and shutting down control main frame；5, solar panel；6, direct current air pump；7, nanometer oxygen increasing tube。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described。
Specific embodiment one
Refer to Fig. 1, this specific embodiment provide aquaculture solar energy aeration system, including solar panel, nanometer micropore pipe, drive air pump, can Intellectualized controller。
Described can Intellectualized controller be provided with water body dissolved oxygen amount detector, alarm buzzer, switching on and shutting down control main frame, automatic aerator。
Refer to Fig. 1, described water body dissolved oxygen amount detector, alarm buzzer connect；Water body dissolved oxygen amount detector, switching on and shutting down control main frame and connect。
Refer to Fig. 1, described solar panel controls main frame with switching on and shutting down and is connected；Electric power storage is connected with on-off control main frame。
Refer to Fig. 1, described switching on and shutting down control main frame, drive air pump, nanometer oxygen increasing tube to be sequentially connected with。
Refer to Fig. 1, described switching on and shutting down control main frame can carry out charge and discharge control, automatic aeration control, time switch control。
Refer to Fig. 1, described accumulator is colloid storage battery。
In the present invention, adopting nanometer micropore pipe is ultra micro pore aeration, with gas stone little, in, compared with big aerator or aeration tube, the bubble that nanometer micropore pipe produces is much smaller；Bubble is more little, and gas-to-liquid contact face is more big, and the time being detained in water is more long, and therefore oxygen supplement efficiency is high, oxygenation effect is good。
In the present invention, not electricity consumption, it is completely free of the restriction of civil power, significantly saves the energy。
In the present invention, be ultra micro pore aeration owing to adopting nanometer micropore pipe, with gas Shi Deng little, in, compared with big aerator or aeration tube, the bubble that nanometer micropore pipe produces is much smaller；Bubble is more little, and gas-to-liquid contact face is more big, and the time being detained in water is more long, and therefore oxygen supplement efficiency is high, oxygenation effect is good, and highly effective oxygen dissolving。
In the present invention, nanometer micropore pipe aeration oxygen replenishing, just as water body becomes hundred million rivers slowly flowed, sufficient dissolved oxygen enables water body to set up natural ecosystem, has the effect of activation water body。
In the present invention, nanometer micropore pipe oxygen supplement is water-bed oxygen supplement, and other oxygen supplement are top layer oxygen supplement, and breeding water body to be all generally top layer dissolved oxygen enrich, bottom anoxia；The Organic substance that the bait etc. that the fertile mud of water bottom deposition, organic human waste, residue go bad is difficult to resolve, substantial amounts of oxygen can be consumed, and the micro-pore aeration oxygen supplement of abundance, make it be converted into the Organic substance that biosolubilization decomposes, make water body oneself's purification function be recovered, bacterium phase, algae phase balance of nature, build the balance of nature system of water body, the survival ability of cultured populations is stabilized raising, can fully ensure the culture benefit of client, has recovery water body oneself's purification function。
In the present invention, due to without civil power, so being absent from electrical leakage problems, very safe；And operationally noise is extremely low, water is substantially free of sound, thus fish and shrimp are not had any harm, be more conducive to fish and shrimp growth。
In the present invention, adopt water body dissolved oxygen amount detector, alarm buzzer, automatic aerator, the real-time dissolved oxygen amount monitoring system of water body can be increased and control oxygen supplement, when dissolved oxygen amount is reduced to 2.5-3mg/L in water body, alarm buzzer meeting automatic alarm, automatically turns on automatic aerator；When in water body, dissolved oxygen amount reaches 7 8mg/L, automatic aeration chance autostop, it is also possible to realization mobile phone or a computer remote that can surf the Net monitor water body environment parameter, remote control open and close aerator, and realize intelligentized control method。
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is carried out exemplary description; the realization of the obvious present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various improvement that technical solution of the present invention carries out; or the design of the not improved present invention of saying and technical scheme are applied to other occasions, all in protection scope of the present invention。
Claims (4)
1. aquaculture solar energy aeration system, it is characterised in that: include solar panel, nanometer micropore pipe, drive air pump, can Intellectualized controller；Described can Intellectualized controller be provided with water body dissolved oxygen amount detector, alarm buzzer, switching on and shutting down control main frame, automatic aerator；Described water body dissolved oxygen amount detector, alarm buzzer connect；Water body dissolved oxygen amount detector, switching on and shutting down control main frame and connect；Described solar panel controls main frame with switching on and shutting down and is connected；Electric power storage is connected with on-off control main frame；Described switching on and shutting down control main frame, drive air pump, nanometer oxygen increasing tube to be sequentially connected with。
2. aquaculture solar energy aeration system according to claim 1, described switching on and shutting down control that main frame can carry out charge and discharge control, automatic aeration controls, time switch controls。
3. aquaculture solar energy aeration system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described accumulator is colloid storage battery。
4. aquaculture solar energy aeration system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described aquaculture solar energy aeration system adopts water body dissolved oxygen amount detector, alarm buzzer, automatic aerator, the real-time dissolved oxygen amount monitoring system of water body can be increased and control oxygen supplement, when in water body, dissolved oxygen amount is reduced to 2.5-3mg/L, alarm buzzer meeting automatic alarm, automatically turns on automatic aerator；When in water body, dissolved oxygen amount reaches 7-8mg/L, automatic aeration chance autostop, it is also possible to realization mobile phone or a computer remote that can surf the Net monitor water body environment parameter, remote control open and close aerator, and realize intelligentized control method。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410678839.0A CN105684985A (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Solar oxygenation system for aquaculture |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410678839.0A CN105684985A (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Solar oxygenation system for aquaculture |
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| CN105684985A true CN105684985A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| CN201410678839.0A Pending CN105684985A (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Solar oxygenation system for aquaculture |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106212353A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-14 | 天津秋水鱼悦文化传播有限公司 | A kind of ecosystem used for aquiculture |
| CN106234296A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 孙日高 | One remotely controls aeration system |
| CN106587404A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-04-26 | 河南工程学院 | Remote-controllable movable water aerating and sludge scraping apparatus |
| CN107215970A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏至道至和环境科技有限公司 | Solar energy aeration machine and oxygen increasing equipment |
| CN108835015A (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2018-11-20 | 苗国华 | Full-automatic Luminous energy aerator |
| CN110921859A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-03-27 | 河海大学 | Solar automatic intelligent oxygen adding system and solar stirring oxygen adding device |
| CN111891546A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-11-06 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 | Multifunctional sea cucumber processing and containing barrel |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203833706U (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2014-09-17 | 郑州金石环境技术有限公司 | Nano-oxygen-bubble-process solar floating island foul water purification plant |
| CN203934518U (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-11-12 | 万松柏 | A kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system |
-
2014
- 2014-11-24 CN CN201410678839.0A patent/CN105684985A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203934518U (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-11-12 | 万松柏 | A kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system |
| CN203833706U (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2014-09-17 | 郑州金石环境技术有限公司 | Nano-oxygen-bubble-process solar floating island foul water purification plant |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106212353A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-14 | 天津秋水鱼悦文化传播有限公司 | A kind of ecosystem used for aquiculture |
| CN106234296A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 孙日高 | One remotely controls aeration system |
| CN106587404A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-04-26 | 河南工程学院 | Remote-controllable movable water aerating and sludge scraping apparatus |
| CN107215970A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏至道至和环境科技有限公司 | Solar energy aeration machine and oxygen increasing equipment |
| CN108835015A (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2018-11-20 | 苗国华 | Full-automatic Luminous energy aerator |
| CN110921859A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-03-27 | 河海大学 | Solar automatic intelligent oxygen adding system and solar stirring oxygen adding device |
| CN111891546A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-11-06 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 | Multifunctional sea cucumber processing and containing barrel |
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Application publication date: 20160622 |