CN203934518U - A kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system - Google Patents
A kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203934518U CN203934518U CN201420162428.1U CN201420162428U CN203934518U CN 203934518 U CN203934518 U CN 203934518U CN 201420162428 U CN201420162428 U CN 201420162428U CN 203934518 U CN203934518 U CN 203934518U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system, comprise above water and underwater portion, described above water comprises solar module, wind-driven generator, wind/light complementation controller, accumulator, inverter, dissolved oxygen monitor and blower unit, and described underwater portion comprises oxygen determination electrode and at least one oxygenic aeration plate; The compressed air that the driven by power blower unit producing by solar energy, wind energy produces transfers to oxygenic aeration plate through air supply duct and discharges at the bottom, and atomization aeration, realizes the upper lower floor of water body oxygen content even; In water, without the mechanical part running up, avoid aquaculture organism because of the dead loss that overwhelms; Solar energy, wind energy and mains hybrid, suit measures to local conditions automatically to select clean energy resource, economic environmental protection; Every 10 mu of waters only need 1 equipment, and power consumption is little, invest littlely, have improved overall economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, relates in particular to a kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system.
Background technology
The surface area of the earth 70% that the mankind depend on for existence is water, and water is being brought up life, and aquatic products provide more than 40% high protein for the mankind.Along with the continuous increase of earth population, the mankind's food will progressively turn to ocean and wide inland waters to ask for nutrition, and this is a undisputable fact.
In order to utilize various waters to carry out the aquaculture of high-quality, high benefit, according to the existence feature of aquatic organism, must carry out " oxygenation " just can reach above object to breeding water body at present, " oxygen increasing machine for aquiculture " arises at the historic moment.
" oxygen increasing machine for aquiculture " starts from the seventies in last century, a large amount of legacy equipments that use have up to now: vane type, floating vessel type, jetting type etc., these equipment all adopt city's electric drive, machinery drying mode makes airborne oxygen be dissolved in water surface to carry out oxygenation, and this kind equipment exists many defects:
1, water body in, lower floor's dissolved oxygen is few, aquatic organism life condition is limited, oxygenation effect is low, grows density little.
2, owing to using machinery to impact water body, aquatic organism is because stricken lethality is up to 5%～10% left and right.
3, artificial operating equipment on duty, because of cannot quantitatively grasp water body oxygen content number and the blindly oxygenation of the growing state of aquatic organism, so power consumption is large, aquaculture cost is large.
4, the water surface of aquaculture is generally all away from urban electricity supply network, and Xu Lingshe supply line invests hugely, and supply of electric power is unstable and of poor quality, easily causes cultivation accident.The waters in some old revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities is still without electricity supply, and people cannot utilize aquaculture to shake off poverty and set out on the road to prosperity.
5, traditional " aerator " all floats on the water surface, and service cable meeting submerged, is absolutely unsafe.
6, need be manually on duty, human factor and cost increase, and are not suitable for large-scale cultivation.
7, every 10 mu of waters need 6～8 oxygen increasing equipments, and power consumption is large, and investment is large, and overall economic benefit is low.
Utility model content
For solving existing problem in above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize: a kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system, comprise above water and underwater portion, described above water comprises solar module, wind-driven generator, wind/light complementation controller, accumulator, inverter, dissolved oxygen monitor and blower unit, and described underwater portion comprises oxygen determination electrode and at least one oxygenic aeration plate; Described solar module, wind-driven generator, accumulator, inverter are electrically connected with described wind/light complementation controller respectively, described accumulator and described inverter are electrically connected, described inverter, blower unit, oxygen determination electrode are electrically connected with described dissolved oxygen monitor respectively, and described oxygenic aeration plate is connected with described blower unit by air supply duct.
Preferably, described above water also comprises alarm, and described alarm and described dissolved oxygen monitor are electrically connected.
Preferably, described alarm is audible-visual annunciator.
Preferably, described above water also comprises video-frequency monitor, and described underwater portion also comprises camera, and described video-frequency monitor is electrically connected described dissolved oxygen monitor and described camera.
Preferably, described above water also comprises commercial power interface, and described commercial power interface and described inverter are electrically connected.
Preferably, the Pagoda-shaped disk that described oxygenic aeration plate is 80～100cm by diameter, be highly that on the skeleton of 20～30cm, Spiral distribution nanometer micropore aeration tube forms.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect: the compressed air that the driven by power blower unit producing by solar energy, wind energy produces transfers to oxygenic aeration plate through air supply duct and discharges at the bottom, atomization aeration, realize the upper lower floor of water body oxygen content even, and can purify water, improve cultivation density and cultivation quality; In water, without the mechanical part running up, avoid aquaculture organism because of the dead loss that overwhelms; Solar energy, wind energy and mains hybrid, suit measures to local conditions automatically to select clean energy resource, economic environmental protection; Can be different according to the kind of cultivation, quantitatively set the required oxygen content of water body, automatic control equipment carries out oxygenation work, without manually on duty; Can observe at any time the growing state of organism in water, convenient feed and the medicine accurately thrown in; Most of parts are all arranged on the bank, eliminate the unsafe factor that cable enters water; Every 10 mu of waters only need 1 equipment, and power consumption is little, invest littlely, have improved overall economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system architecture diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, a kind of new forms of energy agricultural of the utility model aquaculture automatic aerator system is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model proposes a kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system, comprise above water and underwater portion, described above water comprises solar module (1), wind-driven generator (2), wind/light complementation controller (3), accumulator (4), inverter (5), dissolved oxygen monitor (6), blower unit (7), video-frequency monitor (10), audible-visual annunciator (12) and commercial power interface (13), and described underwater portion comprises a plurality of oxygenic aeration plates (8), oxygen determination electrode (9) and camera (11), described solar module (1), wind-driven generator (2), accumulator (4), inverter (5) is electrically connected with described wind/light complementation controller (3) respectively, described accumulator (4) is electrically connected with described inverter (5), described inverter (5), blower unit (7), oxygen determination electrode (9), video-frequency monitor (10), audible-visual annunciator (12) is electrically connected with described dissolved oxygen monitor (6) respectively, described commercial power interface (13) is electrically connected with described inverter (5), described camera (11) is electrically connected with described video-frequency monitor (10), described oxygenic aeration plate (8) is connected with described blower unit (7) by air supply duct.
Described solar module (1) is subject to illumination to produce photovoltaic voltage and described wind-driven generator (2) is subject to the wind energy voltage of wind drive generation to be transported to described wind/light complementation controller (3), and application MPPT and PWM electron controls technology are to described accumulator (4) charging energy-storing; Described accumulator (4) is supplied DC voltage through described wind/light complementation controller (3) to described inverter (5), through described inverter (5), be reverse into AC voltage, through described dissolved oxygen monitor (6), drive described blower unit (7) to produce compressed air again, through air supply duct, be delivered to and put into water-bed described oxygenic aeration plate (8), Xiang Shuizhong discharges air, oxygen molecule and hydrone in the micro-bubble producing fully dissolve, reach the effect that increases oxygen content in water body, the aquatic organism necessary oxygen supply of growing is provided.
The electrical quantity of the water body oxygen content that the described oxygen determination electrode (9) being in water records is sent to described dissolved oxygen monitor (6), obstructed according to the aquaculture organism kind of setting, the water body oxygen content bound data required with biology contrast, when water body oxygen content reaches upper limit data, the power supply that described dissolved oxygen monitor (6) disconnects described blower unit (7) automatically stops oxygenation; When water body oxygen content reaches lower limit data, described dissolved oxygen monitor (6) is connected the power initiation oxygenation of described blower unit (7) automatically; Realize the object of the quantitative automatic control of water body oxygen content; When equipment breaks down or when water body occurs abnormal conditions, described dissolved oxygen monitor (6) drives described audible-visual annunciator (12) to sound the alarm and warning lamp flicker, prompting human intervention is avoided cultivation loss.
Described dissolved oxygen monitor (6) is to described video-frequency monitor (10) and described camera (11) power supply that is in water, the vision signal that described camera (11) is observed aquatic organism growth and active situation is under water sent to described video-frequency monitor (10), so that poultry feeders determines injected volume and the release time of increase and decrease feed and medicine, to reach, cultivation is efficient, the object of high yield.
The access of described commercial power interface (13), as auxiliary stand-by power supply input, in described solar module (1) and wind-driven generator (2) fault, maintenance or other are in particular cases to described accumulator (4) charging energy-storing, maintain described accumulator (4) state in normal power supply all the time, to adapt to equal energy trouble free service in various situations; Assurance be take new forms of energy electric power as main, and civil power is auxiliary, and guaranteeing can normal use under aquaculture where waters, district in office, any environment.
Wherein, the Pagoda-shaped disk that described oxygenic aeration plate (8) is 80～100cm by diameter, be highly that on the skeleton of 20～30cm, Spiral distribution nanometer micropore aeration tube forms, realize atomization aeration, guarantee the upper lower floor of water body even oxygen aeration.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, the variation that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model in.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim was defined.
Claims (6)
1. new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system, it is characterized in that: comprise above water and underwater portion, described above water comprises solar module, wind-driven generator, wind/light complementation controller, accumulator, inverter, dissolved oxygen monitor and blower unit, and described underwater portion comprises oxygen determination electrode and at least one oxygenic aeration plate; Described solar module, wind-driven generator, accumulator, inverter are electrically connected with described wind/light complementation controller respectively, described accumulator and described inverter are electrically connected, described inverter, blower unit, oxygen determination electrode are electrically connected with described dissolved oxygen monitor respectively, and described oxygenic aeration plate is connected with described blower unit by air supply duct.
2. a kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described above water also comprises alarm, and described alarm and described dissolved oxygen monitor are electrically connected.
3. new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described alarm is audible-visual annunciator.
4. new forms of energy as claimed in claim 1 agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system, it is characterized in that: described above water also comprises video-frequency monitor, described underwater portion also comprises camera, and described video-frequency monitor is electrically connected described dissolved oxygen monitor and described camera.
5. new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described above water also comprises commercial power interface, and described commercial power interface and described inverter are electrically connected.
6. the new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system as described in as arbitrary in claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: the Pagoda-shaped disk that described oxygenic aeration plate is 80～100cm by diameter, be highly that on the skeleton of 20～30cm, Spiral distribution nanometer micropore aeration tube forms.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420162428.1U CN203934518U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | A kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420162428.1U CN203934518U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | A kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system |
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| CN203934518U true CN203934518U (en) | 2014-11-12 |
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| CN201420162428.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203934518U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | A kind of new forms of energy agricultural aquaculture automatic aerator system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105684985A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-22 | 海南前沿科技设备有限公司 | Solar oxygenation system for aquaculture |
| CN106719280A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 广东隆聚节能科技有限公司 | The solar powered oxygen-enrichment system in fish pond and oxygenation method |
| CN108353845A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-03 | 飞力泵业有限公司 | Solar energy water vehicle type aerator and fishery cultivating system |
| CN109392820A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-01 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | A kind of stick flower supplying oxygen to fish pond system |
| CN110186211A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-08-30 | 同济大学 | A kind of heat supply oxygenation integrated heat pump unit used for aquiculture |
| CN112730404A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-30 | 河海大学 | Multi-degree-of-freedom water body monitoring and oxygenation robot |
-
2014
- 2014-04-03 CN CN201420162428.1U patent/CN203934518U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105684985A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-22 | 海南前沿科技设备有限公司 | Solar oxygenation system for aquaculture |
| CN106719280A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 广东隆聚节能科技有限公司 | The solar powered oxygen-enrichment system in fish pond and oxygenation method |
| CN108353845A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-03 | 飞力泵业有限公司 | Solar energy water vehicle type aerator and fishery cultivating system |
| CN109392820A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-01 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | A kind of stick flower supplying oxygen to fish pond system |
| CN110186211A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-08-30 | 同济大学 | A kind of heat supply oxygenation integrated heat pump unit used for aquiculture |
| CN112730404A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-30 | 河海大学 | Multi-degree-of-freedom water body monitoring and oxygenation robot |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141112 Termination date: 20180403 |