CN105684958A

CN105684958A - Beehive capable of achieving continuous honey taking

Info

Publication number: CN105684958A
Application number: CN201610057898.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡希熠
Original assignee: Zhenjiang Jingkouhuang Zhonghuang Ecology Technology Bee Park
Current assignee: Zhenjiang Jingkouhuang Zhonghuang Ecology Technology Bee Park
Priority date: 2016-01-28
Filing date: 2016-01-28
Publication date: 2016-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2036-01-28
Also published as: CN105684958B

Abstract

A beehive capable of achieving continuous honey taking comprises a hive body. The beehive capable of achieving continuous honey taking is characterized in that multiple honeycomb bodies which are each provided with an inner cavity and provided with an opening at the bottom of one side, and multiple honeycomb plates are vertically arranged in the inner cavity of each honeycomb body in the length direction of the honeycomb body; each honeycomb plate comprises a support body and half-honeycomb structure bodies arranged on the left side and the right side of the support body, each half-honeycomb structure body is composed of two columns of honeycomb cell groups which are arranged back on to each other, and each honeycomb cell group is formed by up and down sequentially connecting multiple half honeycomb cells. The honey taking period can be greatly shortened by artificially constructing the honeycomb cells, every two adjacent honeycomb plates can move oppositely to enable dislocation of the complete honeycomb cells to occur, and therefore honey in the honeycomb cells flows to the bottom of the honeycomb bodies; honey taking can be achieved at any moment without opening the hive body in the process, the labor intensity of honey taking work is reduced, and the honey taking efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of beehive that can take honey continuously

Technical field

The invention belongs to honeybee class cultivation equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of beehive that can take honey continuously。

Background technology

Beehive is the place multiplied and lived for Apis in bee-keeping process, is most basic apiary's equipment。Tradition beehive mainly includes casing and the multiple frames being arranged in casing, and Apis is built on frame and builds Nidus Vespae thus completing a series of physiological activity。Nidus Vespae is made up of thousands of hexagon lairs, and Mel can be housed in some lair by Apis, then passes through artificial collection and obtains natural honey and other bee product。

Due to the tradition distinctive internal structure of beehive, begin with smog when manually taking honey to be driven away by Apis, then opening beehive to be taken out successively by frame, then taken off by Nidus Vespae again and be for further processing, the frame being removed Nidus Vespae is further continued for being put back in beehive and reuses。Some bee keepers also can adopt method of lancinating or centrifuging to obtain the Mel in Nidus Vespae according to the degree of fermenting of Mel。There is obvious defect in the above-mentioned honey mode that manually takes, is embodied in following several aspect。

1. due to the requirement of Apis physiological habit, beehive is often lighttight enclosed construction, bee keeper is generally not capable of frequently opening beehive in order to avoid destroying the habit of Apis, therefore the situation within beehive can not be accomplished real-time understanding by bee keeper, and Apis also realizes internal and outside connection only by honeybee road；Bee keeper is difficult to accurately judge the best opportunity of gathering honey just because of this, it is necessary to by bee-keeping summary of experience gathering honey opportunity or instructed the gathering honey process that just can complete by the bee keeper possessing experience year in year out。

2. taking honey process very likely to enrage bee colony and cause that operator are by insect bite, therefore great majority take honey work and are selected in and carry out night。Take honey process to relate to drive honeybee, unpack, the step such as Nidus Vespae transfer, above-mentioned steps is difficult to automatization, and therefore the whole most of process taking honey process carries out only by manual type, result in inefficiency, increase the weight of homework burden, and still suffered from by the risk of insect bite。

3. due to take honey Nidus Vespae can be taken off from frame; therefore when frame places back in casing again; Apis also must be nested again, and the process of nesting can be greatly prolonged and whole take the honey cycle, takes honey for a long time in the method and had not only been unfavorable for reducing cost but also being unfavorable for the normal activity of Apis。

In sum, the structure of tradition beehive and the honey mode that takes based on this structure become one of key factor that Mel holds at high price, and are therefore badly in need of developing a kind of beehive being more conducive to take honey, make to take honey process more simply more convenient also more efficiently。

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of beehive that can take honey continuously, it is possible to need not unpack and just can take honey at any time, it is possible to be greatly improved and take honey efficiency and reduce cost。

For solving prior art problem, the technical solution used in the present invention: a kind of beehive that can take honey continuously, including casing, casing arranges multiple nest body with inner chamber and side bottom opening, the inner chamber of nest body is vertically arranged multiple nest plate along its length；Nest plate includes supporter and is arranged on half Nest architecture body of the supporter left and right sides, and the lair group that half Nest architecture body is arranged dorsad by two row forms, and each lair group is sequentially connected with up and down by multiple half lairs and forms；Relative movement can be occurred between adjacent nest plate to make two and half relative lairs can either form a complete lair also be able to interlock because of relative motion。

Preferably, the relative motion of adjacent two nest plates is realized by the movable device being arranged in casing, and movable device is connected with nest plate that can be movable and drives it to move。

Preferably, movable device includes joystick, gear, tooth bar and connecting plate；Gear activity is assemblied in the inside of casing, the hand portion of joystick is arranged at outside through casing, its connecting portion is fixed on the axle center of gear, and connecting plate is horizontally disposed with and is connected with the upper end of nest plate that can be movable, and tooth bar is vertically arranged on connecting plate and engages with gear；Shake joystick can drive the nest plate being connected with connecting plate to move up and down。

Preferably, being additionally provided with limited block in casing, limited block can retrain the distance height less than lair of tooth bar or connecting plate hyperkinesia, limited block and tooth bar or connecting plate。

Preferably, half lair is half square, semicircle or semi-hexagon shape structure, and accordingly, two and half relative lairs can make up complete square, circular or hexagon lair。

Preferably, the opening part of nest body is provided with faucet。

Preferably, the outer end of half lair is inclined upwardly, and angle of inclination is 5～10 °。

The invention have the benefit that

1. artificial constructed lair can significantly shorten take honey the cycle, two adjacent nest plates can relative motion so that complete lair produces dislocation, and then make the Mel in lair trickle bottom nest body, said process need not be unpacked and is just capable of taking honey at any time, reduce the labor intensity taking honey work, improve and take honey efficiency。

2. moving realization by movable device control nest plate and take honey, simple in construction, operation facility, effect is obvious, and guarantees that nest plate shift motion is little by limited block, reduces the injury that Apis is caused。

3. nest body is provided with faucet and can arbitrarily regulate the flow velocity of Mel, to adapt to the requirement of different vessels。

4. half lair is obliquely installed, and makes Mel accumulate in the bottom of lair, and when gathering honey, Mel is more easy to from lair and flows out。

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structure front view of box house in the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structure right view of box house in the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structural perspective of single nest body in the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the structural perspective of single nest plate in the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the structural perspective of four nest plates in the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the structural representation under normal circumstances of nest plate shown in Fig. 5；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation in taking honey process of nest plate shown in Fig. 5；

Fig. 8 is the structure front view of nest plate shown in Fig. 4；

Fig. 9 is other form structure schematic diagram of half lair in the present invention。

Accompanying drawing labelling:

1 casing；2 nest bodies；3 nest plates；4 supporters；5 half Nest architecture bodies；6 openings；7 half lairs；8 movable devices；9 joysticks；10 gears；11 tooth bars；12 connecting plates；13 limited blocks；14 faucet。

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described。Following example are only for clearly illustrating technical scheme, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this。

Such as Fig. 1, shown in 3 and 4, a kind of beehive that can take honey continuously, including casing 1, arranges multiple nest body 2 with inner chamber and side bottom opening 6 in casing 1, opening 6 place of nest body 2 is provided with faucet 14, is vertically arranged multiple nest plate 3 in the inner chamber of nest body 2 along its length。Nest plate 3 includes supporter 4 and is arranged on half Nest architecture body 5 of supporter 4 left and right sides, and the lair group that half Nest architecture body 5 is arranged dorsad by two row forms, and each lair group is sequentially connected with by multiple half lairs about 7 and forms。As shown in Figure 8, the outer end of half lair 7 is inclined upwardly, and angle of inclination is 5～10 °, so that Mel is as far as possible by the inner trickling downwards of half lair 7。As shown in Fig. 2,5,6 and 7, in each nest body 2, sequence number is that the nest plate 3 of odd number can move up and down and nest plate 3 that sequence number is even number is fixed in nest body 2；Or the nest plate 3 that sequence number is even number can move up and down and nest plate 3 that sequence number is odd number is fixed in nest body 2。Above-mentioned connected mode makes two and half lairs 7 relative on adjacent two nest plates 3 can either form a complete lair also to be able to interlock because of relative motion。The relative motion of adjacent two nest plates 3 is realized by the movable device 8 being arranged in casing 1, and movable device 8 is connected with nest plate 3 that can be movable and drives it to move。Movable device 8 includes joystick 9, gear 10, tooth bar 11 and connecting plate 12；Gear 10 activity is assemblied in the inside of casing 1, the hand portion of joystick 9 is arranged at outside through casing 1, its connecting portion is fixed on the axle center of gear 10, and connecting plate 12 is horizontally disposed with and is connected with the upper end of nest plate 3 that can be movable, and tooth bar 11 is vertically arranged on connecting plate 12 and engages with gear 10；Shake joystick 9 can drive the nest plate 3 being connected with connecting plate 12 to move up and down。

During owing to taking honey, as long as making two half relative staggered its complete lair structures of destroying of lair 7 that Mel therein just can be made to trickle downwards, therefore the displacement of the movable part in movable device 8 and part nest plate 3 is shorter, when the half that displacement is half lair 7 height, Mel flows out the speed of half lair 7 and measures all maximum。Therefore can arranging a limited block 13 by casing 1 inwall above connecting plate 12, limited block 13 can retrain tooth bar 11 or connecting plate 12 hyperkinesia, and the distance of limited block 13 and tooth bar 11 or connecting plate 12 is the half of half lair 7 height。

As it is shown in figure 9, half lair 7 can be half square, semicircle or semi-hexagon shape structure。

In the present invention, casing, nest body and nest plate all can be made of plastics, and reduce manufacturing cost and but improve durability degree, overcome the shortcoming that wooden beehive rapid wear is easily damp and heavy。

The operation principle of the present invention and process

After this beehive is assembled, in it, put into bee colony carry out propagating and breeding。Mel can be stored in lair by the Apis that responsible gathering honey is made honey。When after a period of time, bee keeper thinks when can carry out gathering honey according to usual empirical analysis, hold joystick 9 fine rotation certain angle, make the nest plate 3 originally forming complete lair that relative movement to occur, thus destroying lair structure and gap that generation is interconnected, it is stored in the Mel in lair just to trickle downwards along Mel to the foot of nest body 2, just can open faucet 14 when the bottom of nest body 2 accumulates abundant Mel and Mel is taken out。Taking after honey terminates opposite direction to rotate joystick 9 and make nest plate 3 recover original state, half interlaced lair 7 forms again complete lair, and Apis just can continue to be stored therein in Mel again。Such repeatable operation just can obtain Mel, instead of tradition and takes the complex operations of honey so that takes honey process simpler efficiently, reduces the cost of Mel。

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also making some improvement and deformation, these improve and deformation also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention。

Claims

1. can take a beehive for honey continuously, including casing, it is characterised in that casing arranges multiple nest body with inner chamber and side bottom opening, the inner chamber of nest body is vertically arranged multiple nest plate along its length；Nest plate includes supporter and is arranged on half Nest architecture body of the supporter left and right sides, and the lair group that half Nest architecture body is arranged dorsad by two row forms, and each lair group is sequentially connected with up and down by multiple half lairs and forms；Relative movement can be occurred between adjacent nest plate to make two and half relative lairs can either form a complete lair also be able to interlock because of relative motion。

2. a kind of beehive that can take honey continuously according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the relative motion of adjacent two nest plates is realized by the movable device being arranged in casing, and movable device is connected with nest plate that can be movable and drives it to move。

3. a kind of beehive that can take honey continuously according to claim 2, it is characterised in that movable device includes joystick, gear, tooth bar and connecting plate；Gear activity is assemblied in the inside of casing, the hand portion of joystick is arranged at outside through casing, its connecting portion is fixed on the axle center of gear, and connecting plate is horizontally disposed with and is connected with the upper end of nest plate that can be movable, and tooth bar is vertically arranged on connecting plate and engages with gear；Shake joystick can drive the nest plate being connected with connecting plate to move up and down。

4. a kind of beehive that can take honey continuously according to claim 3, it is characterised in that being additionally provided with limited block in casing, limited block can retrain the distance height less than lair of tooth bar or connecting plate hyperkinesia, limited block and tooth bar or connecting plate。

5. according to the arbitrary described a kind of beehive that can take honey continuously of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that half lair is half square, semicircle or semi-hexagon shape structure, and accordingly, two and half relative lairs can make up complete square, circular or hexagon lair。

6. a kind of beehive that can take honey continuously according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the opening part of nest body is provided with faucet。

7. a kind of beehive that can take honey continuously according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the outer end of half lair is inclined upwardly, and angle of inclination is 5～10 °。