CN107182834B

CN107182834B - Multifunctional roosting frame for raising chickens

Info

Publication number: CN107182834B
Application number: CN201710397692.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙政慧; 黄河; 李鑫
Original assignee: Shandong New Hope Liuhe Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong New Hope Liuhe Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-05-31
Filing date: 2017-05-31
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2037-05-31
Also published as: CN107182834A

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional perch frame for raising chickens, and belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry raising equipment. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structural design and simple and convenient use, adopts the hand-pulling traction cable to make the climbing box of the traction mechanism move along the sliding rails which are protruded outwards on the two sides of the inclined plate, and because the big gear and the driven big gear are respectively meshed with the meshing tooth openings on the bottom surface of the guide groove, when the climbing box moves along the sliding rails which are protruded outwards on the two sides of the inclined plate, the big gear, the driven small gear A and the driven small gear B which are respectively connected with the big gear and the driven big gear move smoothly and stably along the meshing tooth openings on the bottom surface of the guide groove at uniform speed; in addition, the chicken manure can be applied to the field as fertilizer after falling into the storage box, the environment is improved, meanwhile, the chicken feeding cost is reduced, the structure is unique, the use is simple and convenient, and the chicken manure storage box is an innovation on chicken raising equipment.

Description

Multifunctional roosting frame for raising chickens

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment, in particular to a multifunctional perch frame for raising chickens.

Background

At present, the chicken quality of broiler chickens is improved, the broiler chickens are generally raised in the field, the chickens are raised in the field, the chickens generally inhabit on trees or fence frames at night, and loss is brought to the free-range chickens due to the rough trunk and fence frames. In addition, chickens have a greatly changed production performance under human domestication, but still retain the habit of perching at a high place. However, in the cage culture mode which is generally adopted at present, the moving space of chickens is very narrow, the chickens can only lie on the bottom net of the coop woven by the steel wires in most of time, and the chickens are deprived of the freedom of natural behaviors, so that the living environment is very poor. If returning to the ground feeding mode, can overcome many shortcomings of cage culture, but need only provide the roosting frame that perches at night for the chicken, satisfy the habit that the chicken only perches at the high place, make the chicken only receive the influence of ground low temperature at the same time, contact little or not contact chicken manure, prevent the emergence of the disease; prevent chicken crowd from crowding and piling, and is beneficial to the growth and development of the chickens.

The traditional perch consists of a perch rod and a support. The perch is generally made of bamboo and wood, is horizontally placed and is placed on two supports with a supporting function. The Chinese agriculture publishing company is described in detail in the scientific chicken raising question and answer published in 3 months 1979. The shape of the perch rod is to ensure that the chicken claw can be flatly and comfortably grasped, so the surface of the perch rod is flat and smooth without furuncle joints and edges.

In 65 th stage of animal behavior science application, a magazine published in 2000, a scheme of using a PVC pipe with an outer diameter of 2.6 cm as a perch was disclosed, which, due to its small diameter and low strength, could only be used for experimental application of chicks for brooding; for the growing broiler chickens with large individual weight, the perching rod of the scheme is short, if the perching rod is lengthened, the weight of the growing broiler chickens cannot bear the weight of the growing broiler chickens when the growing broiler chickens inhabit at the same time, and the requirement of large-scale cultivation cannot be easily met; and if the PVC pipe with large diameter is used, the cost is high, the surface is too smooth, chicken claws are not easy to firmly grasp, and the requirement of comfort of the chickens when only inhabiting can not be met.

How to solve the above problems is the subject of the present invention.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional perch frame for raising chickens.

The invention is realized by the following measures: a multifunctional perching frame for raising chickens comprises a support I and a support II which are oppositely arranged, and a connecting rod connected between the support I and the support II, wherein the tops of the support I and the support II are respectively provided with an inclined plate, the top surface of each inclined plate is provided with a guide groove, the bottom surface of each guide groove is continuously provided with a meshing tooth mouth, and the top surfaces of two side plates of each guide groove are provided with limit grooves at equal intervals; the top of support I with support II is equipped with the isolation plate body, the isolation plate body is made by soft materials the top of isolation plate body is equipped with the edge the traction mechanism that the swash plate removed, the lateral surface of swash plate respectively sets up a backup pad be equipped with the pole of perching in the backup pad.

The support I or the support II is formed by a front vertical plate and a rear vertical rod which are arranged oppositely and connected with the inclined plate at the top of the front vertical plate and the rear vertical rod, and a plurality of limiting rods are arranged on the front vertical plate at equal intervals.

And a storage box for placing chicken manure is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the isolation plate body.

The traction mechanism comprises a climbing box, a motor and a storage battery are arranged in the climbing box, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving gear, a large gear which is abutted against the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the driving gear, a driving rotary rod is connected onto a central rotating shaft of the large gear, the other end of the driving rotary rod is connected with a driven large gear, a driven small gear A and a driven small gear B which are abutted against the large gear and the driven large gear are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the large gear and the driven large gear, and a driven rotary rod is connected between the driven small gear A and the.

And cleaning rods made of flexible materials are uniformly arranged on the outer side surfaces of the driving rotating rod and the driven rotating rod.

The two ends of the driven rotary rod are respectively provided with a connecting piece, each connecting piece comprises a vertical plate, and a mounting hole and a connecting hole which are connected to the two ends of the vertical plate, and the mounting holes are matched with the driven rotary rod.

The bottom surface of the isolation plate body is provided with a plurality of guide rods at equal intervals, and the two ends of the guide rods, which are positioned on the outer side surface of the bottom of the isolation plate body, are respectively sleeved with the connecting holes of the connecting pieces.

Sliding rails protruding outwards are arranged on two sides of the inclined plate; the climbing box is characterized in that connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the climbing box, limiting idler wheels are arranged on the inner sides of the connecting rods and are in contact with the lower surface of the sliding rail, a hanging buckle is arranged on one side face of the climbing box, and a traction cable is arranged on the hanging buckle.

The rear vertical rod of the support I or the support II is provided with a guide wheel, and the rear vertical rod below the guide wheel is provided with a fixed rod.

The bottom inner side surface of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of transverse connecting rods at equal intervals, the free ends of the transverse connecting rods are connected below the sliding rails, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a rectangular notch, and the bottom surface of the rectangular notch is provided with a plurality of semicircular grooves at equal intervals.

Guide grooves are respectively formed in two ends of the perch rod and matched with the semicircular grooves, friction grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side face of the perch rod along the axial direction of the perch rod, the friction grooves are arranged, the surface is prevented from being too smooth, chicken claws are not easy to firmly grasp, and the requirement of the rooster perching comfort cannot be met.

The bull gear and the driven bull gear are respectively meshed with the meshing tooth openings on the bottom surface of the guide groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structural design and simple and convenient use, adopts the hand-pulling traction rope to make the climbing box of the traction mechanism move along the sliding rails which are protruded outwards at the two sides of the inclined plate, because the big gear and the driven big gear are respectively engaged with the engaging tooth mouths at the bottom surface of the guide groove, when the climbing box moves along the sliding rails which are protruded outwards at the two sides of the inclined plate, the big gear and the driven big gear, as well as the driven pinion A and the driven pinion B which are respectively connected with the big gear and the driven big gear in an abutting mode move along the engaging tooth mouths at the bottom surface of the guide groove at uniform speed, gently and stably, because the cleaning rods made of flexible materials are uniformly arranged on the outer side surfaces of the driving rotating rod and the driven rotating rod, when the whole traction mechanism moves along the sliding rails which are protruded outwards at the two sides of the inclined plate, the cleaning rods on the outer side surfaces of, the rectangular notch and the semicircular groove on the supporting plate are arranged, so that the perch rod can move randomly along the rectangular notch, and the continuous arrangement of the perch rod positions with different heights is realized; in addition, the chicken manure can be applied to the field as fertilizer after falling into the storage box, the environment is improved, meanwhile, the chicken feeding cost is reduced, the structure is unique, the use is simple and convenient, and the chicken manure storage box is an innovation on chicken raising equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a region a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an isolation plate body according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the climbing box in the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate in an embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the perch of the present embodiment.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a bracket I; 2. a bracket II; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a sloping plate; 41. a guide groove; 42. meshing the tooth openings; 43. a slide rail; 411. two side plates; 4111. a limiting groove; 5. an isolation plate body; 51. a guide bar; 6. a pulling mechanism; 61. a climbing box; 611. a connecting rod; 612. limiting the idler wheel; 63. A traction cable; 62. actively rotating the rod; 631. a driven bull gear; 66. A driven rotating rod; 67. hanging and buckling; 661. A connecting member; 7. a support plate; 71. a transverse connecting rod; 72. a rectangular notch; 73. a semicircular groove; 8. a perch; 81. a guide groove; 9. a limiting rod; 10. a storage box; 11. cleaning the rod; 12. a guide wheel; 13. and (5) fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention is: a multifunctional perching frame for raising chickens comprises a bracket I1, a bracket II2 and a connecting rod 3 connected between the bracket I1 and the bracket II2, wherein the bracket I1 and the bracket II2 are respectively provided with an inclined plate 4 at the top, the top surface of the inclined plate 4 is provided with a guide groove 41, the bottom surface of the guide groove 41 is continuously provided with meshing tooth openings 42, and the top surfaces of two side plates 411 of the guide groove 41 are provided with limit grooves 4111 at equal intervals; the top of the bracket I1 and the bracket II2 is provided with an isolation plate body 5, the isolation plate body 5 is made of soft materials, the top of the isolation plate body 5 is provided with a traction mechanism 6 moving along the inclined plate 4, the outer side surface of the inclined plate 4 is respectively provided with a supporting plate 7, and the supporting plate 7 is provided with a perch rod 8.

Support I1 or support II2 are by relative preceding riser and the back montant that sets up, connect in preceding riser and the swash plate 4 at back montant top and constitute, and equidistant a plurality of gag lever posts 9 that set up in preceding riser.

A storage box 10 for placing chicken manure is arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the isolation plate body 5.

The traction mechanism 6 comprises a climbing box 61, a motor and a storage battery are arranged in the climbing box 61, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving gear, a large gear abutted against the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the driving gear, a driving rotating rod 62 is connected to a central rotating shaft of the large gear, the other end of the driving rotating rod 62 is connected with a driven large gear 631, a driven pinion A and a driven pinion B abutted against the large gear and the driven large gear 631 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the large gear and the driven large gear 631, and a driven rotating rod 66 is connected between the driven pinion.

The cleaning rods 11 made of flexible material are uniformly arranged on the outer side surfaces of the driving rotating rod 62 and the driven rotating rod 66.

Connecting pieces 661 are respectively arranged at two ends of the driven rotating rod 66, each connecting piece 661 comprises a vertical plate, and a mounting hole and a connecting hole are connected at two ends of the vertical plate, and the mounting hole is matched with the driven rotating rod 66.

The bottom surface of the isolation plate body 5 is provided with a plurality of guide rods 51 at equal intervals, and two ends of the guide rods 51 positioned on the outer side surface of the bottom of the isolation plate body 5 are respectively sleeved with the connecting holes of the connecting piece 661.

Two sides of the sloping plate 4 are provided with slide rails 43 which are convex outwards; two sides of the bottom of the climbing box 61 are provided with connecting rods 611, the inner sides of the connecting rods 611 are provided with limiting rollers 612, the limiting rollers 612 are in contact with the lower surface of the slide rail 43, one side surface of the climbing box 61 is provided with a hanging buckle 67, and a traction cable 63 is arranged on the hanging buckle 67.

A guide wheel 12 is arranged on the rear vertical rod of the support I1 or the support II2, and a fixed rod 13 is arranged on the rear vertical rod below the guide wheel 12.

A plurality of transverse connecting rods 71 are arranged on the inner side face of the bottom of the supporting plate 7 at equal intervals, the free ends of the transverse connecting rods 71 are connected below the sliding rails 43, rectangular notches 72 are formed in the top of the supporting plate 7, and a plurality of semicircular grooves 73 are formed in the bottom faces of the rectangular notches 72 at equal intervals.

Guide way 81 has respectively been seted up at the both ends of perching pole 8, and guide way 81 cooperatees with semicircular groove 73, along perching the axial of pole 8, evenly seted up the friction recess on its lateral surface, the surface is avoided too smooth in the setting of friction recess, and the chicken claw is difficult for grabbing the jail, can not satisfy the condition that the chicken only perched the travelling comfort requirement.

The large gear and the driven large gear 631 are engaged with the engaging gear 42 on the bottom surface of the guide groove 41, respectively.

When the invention is actually used: starting a motor or adopting a hand-pulling traction cable to enable a climbing box 61 of the traction mechanism to move along the sliding rails 43 protruding outwards on two sides of the inclined plate 4, wherein the large gear and the driven large gear 631 are respectively engaged with the engaging tooth openings 42 on the bottom surface of the guide groove 41, when the climbing box 61 moves along the sliding rails 43 protruding outwards on two sides of the inclined plate 4, the large gear and the driven large gear 631, and the driven pinion A and the driven pinion B respectively abutted against the large gear and the driven large gear 631 move uniformly, gently and stably along the engaging tooth openings 42 on the bottom surface of the guide groove 41, because the cleaning rods 11 made of flexible materials are uniformly arranged on the outer side surfaces of the driving rotating rod 62 and the driven rotating rod 66, when the whole traction mechanism moves along the sliding rails 43 protruding outwards on two sides of the inclined plate 4, the cleaning rods 11 on the outer side surfaces of the driving rotating rod 62 and the driven rotating rod 66 clean chicken, and falls into the storage box 10, the arrangement of the rectangular notch 72 and the semicircular groove 73 on the support plate 7 facilitates the perch bar 8 to move randomly along the rectangular notch 72, and realizes the continuous arrangement of the perch bar 8 positions with different heights.

The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional perching frame for raising chickens comprises a support I (1) and a support II (2) which are oppositely arranged, and a connecting rod (3) connected between the support I (1) and the support II (2), and is characterized in that the tops of the support I (1) and the support II (2) are respectively provided with an inclined plate (4), the top surface of each inclined plate (4) is provided with a guide groove (41), the bottom surface of each guide groove (41) is continuously provided with a meshing tooth opening (42), and the top surfaces of two side plates (411) of each guide groove (41) are provided with limit grooves (4111) at equal intervals; the top parts of the bracket I (1) and the bracket II (2) are provided with isolation plate bodies (5), the isolation plate bodies (5) are made of soft materials, the top parts of the isolation plate bodies (5) are provided with traction mechanisms (6) moving along the inclined plate (4), the outer side surfaces of the inclined plate (4) are respectively provided with a support plate (7), and the support plates (7) are provided with perch rods (8);

the support I (1) or the support II (2) is composed of a front vertical plate and a rear vertical rod which are oppositely arranged, and the inclined plates (4) connected to the tops of the front vertical plate and the rear vertical rod, and a plurality of limiting rods (9) are arranged on the front vertical plate at equal intervals;

the traction mechanism (6) comprises a climbing box (61), a motor and a storage battery are arranged in the climbing box (61), an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving gear, a large gear which is abutted against the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the driving gear, a driving rotating rod (62) is connected to a central rotating shaft of the large gear, the other end of the driving rotating rod (62) is connected with a driven large gear (631), a driven pinion A and a driven pinion B which are abutted against the large gear and the driven large gear (631) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the large gear and the driven large gear (631), and a driven rotating rod (66) is connected between the driven pinion A and the;

cleaning rods (11) made of flexible materials are uniformly arranged on the outer side surfaces of the driving rotating rod (62) and the driven rotating rod (66);

two ends of the driven rotating rod (66) are respectively provided with a connecting piece (661), each connecting piece (661) comprises a vertical plate, and mounting holes and connecting holes which are connected to two ends of the vertical plate, and the mounting holes are matched with the driven rotating rod (66);

a storage box (10) for placing chicken manure is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the isolation plate body (5);

the bottom surface of the isolation plate body (5) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of guide rods (51), and the guide rods (51) are positioned on the outer side surface of the bottom of the isolation plate body (5) and are sleeved with connecting holes of the connecting piece (661) respectively.

2. The multifunctional perch for raising chickens of claim 1, wherein the inclined plate (4) is provided at both sides thereof with slide rails (43) protruding outward; the climbing device is characterized in that connecting rods (611) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the climbing box (61), limiting rollers (612) are arranged on the inner sides of the connecting rods (611), the limiting rollers (612) are in contact with the lower surface of the sliding rail (43), a hanging buckle (67) is arranged on one side face of the climbing box (61), and a traction cable (63) is arranged on the hanging buckle (67).

3. The multi-functional perch for raising chickens of claim 1, wherein a guide wheel (12) is provided on a rear vertical rod of said support I (1) or said support II (2), and a fixing rod (13) is provided on said rear vertical rod below said guide wheel (12).

4. The multifunctional perch for raising chickens of claim 2, wherein a plurality of transverse connecting rods (71) are arranged on the inner side surface of the bottom of the supporting plate (7) at equal intervals, the free ends of the transverse connecting rods (71) are connected below the sliding rails (43), a rectangular notch (72) is formed in the top of the supporting plate (7), and a plurality of semicircular grooves (73) are formed in the bottom surface of the rectangular notch (72) at equal intervals.

5. The multi-functional perch for raising chickens of claim 4, wherein both ends of said perch (8) are respectively provided with a guide groove (81), said guide grooves (81) are engaged with said semicircular grooves (73), and friction grooves are uniformly formed on the outer side surface of said perch (8) along the axial direction thereof.

6. The multi-functional perch for raising chickens of claim 1, wherein said large gear and said driven large gear (631) are engaged with an engagement tooth notch (42) of a bottom surface of said guide groove (41), respectively.