CN105678443A - Novel intelligent bicycle shed management system - Google Patents
Novel intelligent bicycle shed management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105678443A CN105678443A CN201511019203.6A CN201511019203A CN105678443A CN 105678443 A CN105678443 A CN 105678443A CN 201511019203 A CN201511019203 A CN 201511019203A CN 105678443 A CN105678443 A CN 105678443A
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- bicycle
- lock
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- intelligent bicycle
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H3/00—Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles
- B62H2003/005—Supports or holders associated with means for bike rental
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel intelligent bicycle shed management system. The novel intelligent bicycle shed management system includes a bicycle requestor (1), a bicycle positioning reader-writer (2), a main control room (3), an intelligent bicycle lock (4), an intelligent bicycle lock controller (5), a bicycle electronic tag (6), an IC card (7) and a 8051 singlechip control system (8), wherein a 8051 singlechip mechanism is the core control system for the novel intelligent bicycle shed management system, and is used for processing identification and storage of bicycle information, and can control on/off of the intelligent bicycle lock by means of coordination with a bicycle front wheel fixing device and the intelligent bicycle lock controller, and can control positioning of bicycle stall, calculation of storage fee and burglar alarm of bicycle. The novel intelligent bicycle shed management system can realize automatic locking and unlocking of a bicycle, is convenient to find the bicycle and is safe, can automatically collect the storage fee of the bicycle, can effectively save the time of the user, is simple in operation, and is safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new-type intelligent bicycle canopy management system.
Background technology
At present, urban transportation faces very big problem, one is traffic congestion, having influence on normal work and life, two is that the air pollution that the idling mode of motor vehicles causes is more serious, and " Green Travel " mode being the vehicles with bicycle becomes the new fashion of city inhabitant trip, not only energy-conservation, environmental protection, saves the time, also helps healthy. The most of traditional sheds for bicycle of China at present, only can provide take shelter from rain, stationary bicycle, the function such as keeping, but it is loaded down with trivial details that user can run into car locking during bicycle parking in this kind of shed for bicycle, car key is easily lost, take from driving and find difficulty, the bicycle retention fee amount of money is less, and small change is loaded down with trivial details, and bicycle is the problem such as stolen easily.
Therefore, in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is necessary to the bicycle access system that a kind of automaticity is higher, it is achieved the automatic locking unblock of bicycle, look for car convenient and safety, the functions such as bicycle retention fee are automatically collected.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves above technical problem, it is provided that the shed for bicycles management system that a kind of automaticity is higher.
The technical scheme is that shed for bicycle management system includes bicycle requestor (1), bicycle locating read-write device (2), main control room (3), intelligent bicycle lock (4) and intelligent bicycle lock controller (5), bicycle electric label (6), IC-card (7) and 8051 single-chip computer control systems (8), described bicycle requestor (1) is arranged on bicycle shed and enters place, its bicycle position in bicycle shed can be positioned by user by brush IC-card (7), can carry out user profile inquiry after input proper password; Described bicycle locating read-write device (2) is arranged on the crossbeam of bicycle shed porch, after the bicycle of user enters bicycle shed, read write line (2) can read at the fixing electronic tag (6) of bicycle head thus obtaining bicycle information, and be uploaded to 8051 Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system (8) and carry out processing and storing; Described bicycle electric label (6) is arranged on the headstock front end of each bicycle, includes user profile; Described intelligent bicycle lock (4) is parallel with intelligent bicycle lock controller (5) to be in a row arranged in bicycle shed;Described 8051 single-chip computer control systems (8), it is arranged in main control room (3), processes the identification of bicycle information and storage coordinates with front wheel fixing device of bicycle the unlatching controlling intelligent bicycle lock and Guan Bi, the location of bicycle parking position, parking charge to calculate and the burglar alarm of bicycle.
Further, described bicycle requestor (1) includes bicycle requestor pillar (11), bicycle requestor IC-card swipes the card place (12) and LCD liquid crystal display screen (13); External structure adopts Steel material manufacture, and screen adopts LCD LCD screen (13). Described bicycle requestor is arranged on bicycle shed and enters place, its bicycle position in bicycle shed can be positioned by user by brush IC-card, can carrying out user profile inquiry external structure after input proper password and adopt Steel material manufacture, screen adopts LCD LCD screen, can carry out contact action.
Further, described bicycle locating read-write device (2) mainly adopts a monolithic RF transponder chip, direct and microcontroller interface communication.
Further, described 8051 single-chip computer control systems (8), control module, bicycle locating module and burglar alarm module including intelligent bicycle lock.
Further, described intelligent bicycle lock controls module, including password setting, storage, recognition component, display element and electromagnetic actuator, it is with 51 series monolithics (AT89051) for core, it is equipped with corresponding hardware circuit, completes the setting of password, storage, identification and display, driving electromagnetic actuator and detect its driving current value, the alarm signal that receives sensor and send here, send the functions such as data.
User inputs password on screen, and it can be compared by system with the password in storage 8051 single-chip computer control systems, if password is correct, then drives electromagnetic actuator to unblank; If password bad, then allow operator to re-enter password, can input at most three times; If three times all incorrect, then single-chip microcomputer is reported to the police to intelligent monitor by communication line. The driving current value of each unlocking operation and now electromagnetic actuator is sent to intelligent monitor as status information by single-chip microcomputer, the warning message received from sensor interface is also sent to intelligent monitor, as the foundation of intelligent analysis simultaneously.
Further, described bicycle locating module includes RF identification element, antenna element and inquiry element, coordinates, with bicycle locating read-write device and electronic tag, the locating query function jointly completing bicycle.
Further, described burglar alarm module, mainly utilize pre-given electromagnetic office to be controlled.
Further, described intelligent bicycle lock (4) includes front wheel fixing device of bicycle (41) and lock (42); Bicycle lock intelligent bicycle lock controller (5) includes pillar (51), intelligent bicycle lock controller IC card reader (52), LCD liquid crystal display screen (53), pronunciation equipment (54); Described front wheel fixing device of bicycle (41) and lock (42), lock controller (5) are made up of steel matter, during triggering intelligent bicycle lock, lock (4) is by automatic bicycle locking front-wheel, destroy if lock (4) is subject to illegal program, triggering burglar alarm module is sent alarm, and bicycle information and location information thereof are uploaded to 8051 Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system (8) carry out processing and storing; Described bicycle intelligent bicycle lock controller (5) upper end is furnished with card reader (52) and LCD liquid crystal display (53), can carry out contact action, and user can pass through brush IC-card automatic bicycle locking;When picking up the car, user can by being unlocked bicycle at IC-card card reader place brush IC-card and input password, and simultaneity factor can be downloaded user profile and judges this parking charge and deduct fees, and display reminding information is consulted for user.
Further, bicycle locating read-write device (2) mainly uses monolithic RF chip RF2945 to control. RF2945 has an ASK modulation and demodulation ability, adopts PLL frequency synthesis technique, can directly and microcontroller interface. After RF2945 chip is encapsulated, it is only necessary to external minority components and parts, namely may make up a complete RF transceiver.
Further, what this burglar alarm utilized is that pre-given electromagnetic office controls. When enabling, only switch s2 need to be pushed open position. When electronic lock normal switching-off; Tongue tube s1 closes. and audion Q1, Q2 are in cut-off state, buzzer Bu not sounding; When electronic lock is accidentally opened (as pried open, being rushed open), disconnect in reed pipe s1; Audion Q1, Q2 are in conducting state, and buzzer Bu sends loud chimes of doom immediately.
Further, electronic tag (6) is if main circuit is formed with the integrated chip RF2514 of the AM/ASKVHF/UHF emitter of phaselocked loop, reference oscillator and voltage controlled oscillator by one. Wherein RF2514 is a very high frequency(VHF)/hyperfrequency emitter with phaselocked loop, is made up of circuit such as power amplifier, Integrated VCO, phase discriminator, frequency divider, latch and Dc biases.
The method have the benefit that new-type intelligent bicycle canopy management system has automatic car locking function, save user's car locking time, user is also without wearing car key more simultaneously; User's bicycle can also be positioned by this bicycle shed, facilitates car owner to pick up the car; This bicycle shed can calculate parking charge voluntarily and user is displayed prompting when bicycle unlocks; This bicycle shed is furnished with anti-theft alarming equipment, to illegally unblanking to report to the police, can upload stolen bicycle information and bicycle parking position thereof simultaneously, conveniently thief is arrested and find loss bicycle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shed for bicycles management system schematic;
Fig. 2 is 8051 single-chip computer control system module map;
Fig. 3 is intelligent bicycle lock and lock controller architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is bicycle requestor structural representation;
Fig. 5 is electronic lock basic circuit diagram;
Fig. 6 is anti-theft alarming equipment basic circuit diagram;
Fig. 7 is electronic tag circuit theory diagrams;
Fig. 8 is the cut-away view of the monolithic RF chip RF2945 that read write line mainly uses;
Labelling in figure: 1-bicycle requestor, 2-bicycle locating read-write device, 3-main control room, 4-front wheel holder and lock, 5-bicycle intelligent vehicle lock control device, 6-bicycle electric label, 11-is bicycle requestor pillar, and 12-is that bicycle requestor IC-card is swiped the card place, 13-LCD LCD screen, 41-front wheel fixing device of bicycle, 42-bicycle lock, 51-intelligent bicycle lock controller support column, 52-intelligent bicycle lock controller IC-card is swiped the card place, 53-LCD LCD screen, 54-pronunciation equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
First intelligent bicycle lock 4 and lock controller 5 are placed in the parking lot of bicycle shed, electronic tag 6 is arranged on the front end of each bicycle, go out to place bicycle locating read-write device 2 at bicycle shed entrance crossbeam, can the user profile launched of reading electronic labels 6, bicycle requestor 1 is placed on bicycle shed enter place, this requestor 1 can read the stored user profile of system and be shown, user is facilitated to enter inquiry, this kind of new-type intelligent bicycle canopy can carry out whole city's networking, so that user can enjoy fast in each bicycle shed, convenient, the service of safety.
User first has to carry out registering and supplementing with money in specified sites (main control room 3 of optional each new-type intelligent bicycle canopy or certain site), then at its bicycle fore device electronic tag 6. When user needs to carry out bicycle parking every time afterwards, entrance its personal information of bicycle shed will be read and be uploaded to 8051 single-chip computer control systems 8 by read write line 1 and store. User may select parking lot, any one place and stops, intelligent bicycle lock controller 5 upper end IC-card swipe the card place 52 brush IC-cards can show that on LED display curtain 53 user profile is (such as hour of log-on, the last bicycle parking time, this time bicycle parking time and account balance), can select to carry out car locking simultaneously, and front wheel is placed in the fixing device place of intelligent bicycle lock, intelligent bicycle lock 4 can carry out automatic car locking after receiving order. When picking up the car, user on the bicycle requestor 1 on bicycle shed doorway, can come searching user's information and user's storing cycle position by brush IC-card. After finding Bicycle Storage Area, user can pass through brush IC-card on bicycle intelligent bicycle lock controller 5 and activate unlocked step, and user inputs default password. If code error is more than 3 times, system is by warning and information is uploaded to 8051 Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system 8 carries out processing and storing; Password correctly then can show this time consumption, if remaining sum abundance, directly unlocks, if Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, there will be prompting. If lock is destroyed by someone, guard against theft and alarm system can be triggered by default electromagnetism office, send chimes of doom and this information and this bicycle information are uploaded, in order to arresting thief in time, recover lost vehicles.
The present invention realizes bicycle and automatically parks, automatic locking unblock, looks for car convenient and safety, automatically collects bicycle retention fee, can effectively save user time, simple to operate, safe and reliable.
Claims (9)
1. a new-type intelligent bicycle canopy management system, it is characterized in that: described shed for bicycle management system includes bicycle requestor (1), bicycle locating read-write device (2), main control room (3), intelligent bicycle lock (4) and intelligent bicycle lock controller (5), bicycle electric label (6), IC-card (7) and 8051 single-chip computer control systems (8)
Described bicycle requestor (1) is arranged on bicycle shed and enters place, and its bicycle position in bicycle shed can be positioned by user by brush IC-card (7), can carry out user profile inquiry after input proper password;
Described bicycle locating read-write device (2) is arranged on the crossbeam of bicycle shed porch, after the bicycle of user enters bicycle shed, read write line (2) can read at the fixing electronic tag (6) of bicycle head thus obtaining bicycle information, and be uploaded to 8051 Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system (8) and carry out processing and storing;
Described bicycle electric label (6) is arranged on the headstock front end of each bicycle, includes user profile;
Described intelligent bicycle lock (4) is parallel with intelligent bicycle lock controller (5) to be in a row arranged in bicycle shed;
Described 8051 single-chip computer control systems (8), it is arranged in main control room (3), processes the identification of bicycle information and storage coordinates with front wheel fixing device of bicycle the unlatching controlling intelligent bicycle lock and Guan Bi, the location of bicycle parking position, parking charge to calculate and the burglar alarm of bicycle.
2. new-type intelligent bicycle canopy according to claim 1 management system, it is characterised in that: described bicycle requestor (1) includes bicycle requestor pillar (11), bicycle requestor IC-card swipes the card place (12) and LCD liquid crystal display screen (13);External structure adopts Steel material manufacture, and screen adopts LCD LCD screen (13), can carry out contact action.
3. new-type intelligent bicycle canopy according to claim 1 management system (2), it is characterised in that: described bicycle locating read-write device (2) mainly adopts a monolithic RF transponder chip, direct and microcontroller interface communication.
4. new-type intelligent bicycle canopy according to claim 1 management system, it is characterised in that: described 8051 single-chip computer control systems (8), control module, bicycle locating module and burglar alarm module including intelligent bicycle lock.
5. new-type intelligent bicycle canopy according to claim 4 management system, it is characterized in that described intelligent bicycle lock controls module, including password setting, storage, recognition component, display element and electromagnetic actuator, it is with 51 system single-chip microcomputers (AT89051) for core, it is equipped with corresponding hardware circuit, complete the setting of password, storage, identification and display, drive electromagnetic actuator and detect its driving current value, the alarm signal that receives sensor and send here, send the functions such as data.
6. new-type intelligent bicycle canopy according to claim 4 management system, it is characterized in that: described bicycle locating module includes RF identification element, antenna element and inquiry element, coordinates, with bicycle locating read-write device and electronic tag, the locating query function jointly completing bicycle.
7. new-type intelligent bicycle canopy according to claim 4 management system, it is characterised in that: described burglar alarm module, mainly utilize pre-given electromagnetic office to be controlled.
8. new-type intelligent bicycle canopy according to claim 1 management system, it is characterised in that: described intelligent bicycle lock (4) includes front wheel fixing device of bicycle (41) and lock (42); Bicycle lock intelligent bicycle lock controller (5) includes pillar (51), intelligent bicycle lock controller IC card reader (52), LCD liquid crystal display screen (53), pronunciation equipment (54); Described front wheel fixing device of bicycle (41) and lock (42), lock controller (5) are made up of steel matter, during triggering intelligent bicycle lock, lock (4) is by automatic bicycle locking front-wheel, destroy if lock (4) is subject to illegal program, triggering burglar alarm module is sent alarm, and bicycle information and location information thereof are uploaded to 8051 Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system (8) carry out processing and storing.
9. new-type intelligent bicycle canopy according to claim 1 management system, it is characterized in that: described bicycle intelligent bicycle lock controller (5) upper end is furnished with card reader (52) and LCD liquid crystal display (53), can carrying out contact action, user can pass through brush IC-card automatic bicycle locking; When picking up the car, user can by being unlocked bicycle at IC-card card reader place brush IC-card and input password, and simultaneity factor can be downloaded user profile and judges this parking charge and deduct fees, and display reminding information is consulted for user.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201511019203.6A CN105678443A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Novel intelligent bicycle shed management system |
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CN201511019203.6A CN105678443A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Novel intelligent bicycle shed management system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106529622A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-22 | 上海理工大学 | Monitoring terminal and campus bicycle anti-theft management system |
Citations (4)
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CN101284523A (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2008-10-15 | 梁晓军 | Electric bicycle parking charging accounting device |
CN103854135A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-11 | 上海大学 | Campus bicycle management method and system |
CN104376489A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-25 | 上海电机学院 | Public bicycle lease management system based on Internet of Things technology |
CN204631965U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-09 | 张鑫 | Vehicle lock controller and bicycle theft-prevention control system |
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2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201511019203.6A patent/CN105678443A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101284523A (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2008-10-15 | 梁晓军 | Electric bicycle parking charging accounting device |
CN103854135A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-11 | 上海大学 | Campus bicycle management method and system |
CN104376489A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-25 | 上海电机学院 | Public bicycle lease management system based on Internet of Things technology |
CN204631965U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-09 | 张鑫 | Vehicle lock controller and bicycle theft-prevention control system |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106529622A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-22 | 上海理工大学 | Monitoring terminal and campus bicycle anti-theft management system |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |