CN105674549A - Full-automatic piezoelectric electronic ignition water heater - Google Patents
Full-automatic piezoelectric electronic ignition water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105674549A CN105674549A CN201610207513.9A CN201610207513A CN105674549A CN 105674549 A CN105674549 A CN 105674549A CN 201610207513 A CN201610207513 A CN 201610207513A CN 105674549 A CN105674549 A CN 105674549A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water heater
- full
- automatic
- piezoelectron
- air valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000001408 Carbon monoxide poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZOPRCCTKLAGPN-ZFJVMAEJSA-L potassium;sodium;(2r,3r)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O VZOPRCCTKLAGPN-ZFJVMAEJSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940074446 sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/12—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
- F24H1/14—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form
- F24H1/145—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q3/00—Igniters using electrically-produced sparks
- F23Q3/002—Igniters using electrically-produced sparks using piezoelectric elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2028—Continuous-flow heaters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of electronic ignition water heaters, and discloses a full-automatic piezoelectric electronic ignition water heater. The water heater comprises a stove plate (1), a heating pipe (2), a water pressure piston assembly (3), a piezoelectric type ignition switch (4) and an air valve switch (5). An ignition device consists of the water pressure piston assembly, the piezoelectric type ignition switch and the air valve switch, so that under a condition of basic water pressure, the air valve switch and the piezoelectric type ignition switch can be automatically driven under the pushing action of water in a pipeline on a piston, so that an ignition process of air feeding first and then ignition is realized; and therefore, the starting water pressure for ignition can be greatly reduced, and the problems that fire is difficult to ignite under ignition and flame-out is easily caused in a temperature adjustment process are solved, so that the use experience of a user can be enhanced, and the heath of the user and the service life of the water heater are guaranteed. Furthermore, the water heater also has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, high heating efficiency, large application scene, environment friendliness and high safety, and is convenient for actual popularization and use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic striking field of water heaters, in particular it relates to a kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, our every household come into by water heater, and becomes one of required equipment in modern life at home. Water heater on the market mainly has two kinds at present, a kind of water heater being to be provided with accumulator, the another kind of water heater connecting domestic power supply exactly. Both water heaters adopt " self-priming valve (impact electromagnetic valve)+water vapor linked valve " system mostly, it is higher that one distinguishing feature of its existence starts hydraulic pressure exactly, in use easily cause following problem: (1) is when starting water heater, easily occurs beating non-ignitable problem because hydraulic pressure is too low, such as in the water use peak phase in summer, for former water heater, this non-ignitable problem is very common; (2) in lower water temperature process, namely when the water in the water of cold water pipe with hot-water line liquidates, easily make water heater extinguishing because hydraulic pressure instantaneous value is too low, the phenomenon colded and heat succeed each other occurs, not only can affect instant Consumer's Experience and healthy (when using winter, if flame-out without timely discovery, water heater the cold water exported is easy to allow user catch a cold), the service life of ignition device also can be shortened because frequently striking sparks.
In addition, aforementioned two kinds of water heaters there is also use inconvenience, environmental protection and safety problem, former water heater needs the replacing battery being interrupted, in-convenience in use, use battery to be unfavorable for again environmental protection simultaneously, latter water heater, under powering-off state, will be unable to sparking and uses, there is likely to be the potential safety hazard of electric leakage simultaneously under having electric situation.
Summary of the invention
Hydraulic pressure is started higher for above-mentioned current water heater, use inconvenience, the problem of environmental protection and safety, the invention provides a kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater, by by hydraulic piston assembly, the ignition device that piezoelectric type ignition switch and air valve switch are constituted, can be implemented under basic water pressures, utilize the pipeline water body impetus to piston, automatically air valve switch and piezoelectric type ignition switch are driven, realize first ventilating the igniting flow process lighted a fire again, thus the startup hydraulic pressure that sparking is required can be greatly lowered, solve sparking not easily to catch fire and problem easily flame-out in homoiothermic process, thus can promote the experience of user, ensure that user's uses healthy safely and water heater service life.Additionally, described water heater also has simple in construction, easy to use, the efficiency of heating surface is high, it is wide to be suitable for scene, environmental protection and the high advantage of safety, it is simple to actual promote and use.
The technical solution used in the present invention, provide a kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater, including stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, add heat pipe, hydraulic piston assembly, piezoelectric type ignition switch, air valve switch, wherein, described hydraulic piston assembly is made up of piston, piston rod and piston cylinder, described piston is positioned at described piston cylinder, and the inner chamber of described piston cylinder is divided into the first chamber and the second chamber; The described heat pipe that adds is arranged in the top of described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and connects the first chamber of described hydraulic piston assembly, one end of described piston rod connects described piston, first end face of the other end described piston cylinder of traverse, and be connected with the ignition switch handle of described piezoelectric type ignition switch and the air valve switch handle of described air valve switch successively, the igniting probe of described piezoelectric type ignition switch and igniting target are arranged on the ignition zone of described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, and described air valve switch is arranged on the admission line of described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire.
Concrete, described full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater also includes for making described ignition switch handle and the return spring of described air valve switch handle return.
Concrete further, described return spring is positioned at described second chamber, and its two ends offset with the first end face of described piston cylinder and described piston respectively. Detailed, piston rod described in described return spring inner sleeve.
Concrete further, described return spring is positioned at the outside of described hydraulic piston assembly, and its one end connects described ignition switch handle and/or described air valve switch handle, and the other end connects a fixing device. Detailed, described fixing device is spring-loaded governor, is provided with the spring fastenings of multiple dispersed placement on described spring-loaded governor. Further details of, described spring fastenings (701) is knob part.
Concrete, the first end face of described piston cylinder has air-vent.
Concrete, described hydraulic piston assembly also includes the hydraulic balance pipe connecting described first chamber and the second chamber.
Concrete, at the described temperature difference electricity generation device that is arranged over adding heat pipe, the outfan electrical connection air exhauster of described temperature difference electricity generation device.
To sum up, adopt full-automatic piezoelectron provided by the present invention sparking water heater, have the advantages that (1) is by by hydraulic piston assembly, the ignition device that piezoelectric type ignition switch and air valve switch are constituted, can be implemented under basic water pressures, utilize the pipeline water body impetus to piston, automatically air valve switch and piezoelectric type ignition switch are driven, realize first ventilating the igniting flow process lighted a fire again, thus the startup hydraulic pressure that sparking is required can be greatly lowered, solve sparking not easily to catch fire and problem easily flame-out in homoiothermic process, thus can promote the experience of user, ensure the service life of the healthy and water heater of user, (2) piezoelectric effect directly utilizing piezoelectric type ignition switch produces the piezo spark that igniting is required, without using accumulator or external domestic power supply, not only can avoid because of the use of battery contaminated environment, so that the advantage that described water heater has environmental protection, (3) described water heater is without electrically connecting domestic power supply, it is possible to realizes igniting under power-off condition, avoids occurring when there being electricity electrical leakage problems, so that described water heater has is suitable for the advantage that scene is wide and safety is high simultaneously,(4) by stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, pipeline being directly heated, compared to the storage type mode of heating of common water heater, the efficiency of heating surface is higher, faster hot, and only need to get rid of a small amount of cold water can obtain hot water simultaneously, is beneficial to saving water resource; (5) when carrying out fuel gas buring hot water, the mass rate of emission of waste gas can be automatically accelerated by temperature difference electricity generation device and air exhauster, prevent the alluvial of the harmful gass such as such as carbon monoxide, ensure and use safety, and solve the limitation of installation site, further expand applicable scene and improve safety in utilization; (6) described water heater also has simple in construction and advantage easy to use, it is simple to actual popularization and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the first full-automatic piezoelectron provided by the invention sparking water heater structure.
Fig. 2 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater structure of the second provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the third full-automatic piezoelectron provided by the invention sparking water heater structure.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing: 1, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 2, add heat pipe 3, hydraulic piston assembly 301, piston 302, piston rod 303, piston cylinder the 304, first chamber the 305, second chamber 306, air-vent 307, hydraulic balance pipe 4, piezoelectric type ignition switch 401, ignition switch handle 402, igniting probe 403, igniting target 5, air valve switch 501, air valve switch handle 6, return spring 7, spring-loaded governor 701, spring fastenings 8, temperature difference electricity generation device 9, air exhauster 10, discharge duct.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, describe full-automatic piezoelectron provided by the invention sparking water heater in detail by way of example. At this it should be noted that be adapted to assist in for the explanation of these way of example and understand the present invention, but it is not intended that limitation of the invention.
Various technology described herein can be, but not limited to for electronic striking field of water heaters, it is also possible to for other similar field.
The terms "and/or", it it is only a kind of incidence relation describing affiliated partner, can there are three kinds of relations in expression, such as, A and/or B, it is possible to represent: individualism A, individualism B, there are three kinds of situations of A and B simultaneously, the terms "/and " it is describe another kind of affiliated partner relation, can there are two kinds of relations in expression, for instance, A/ and B, can represent: individualism A, two kinds of situations of individualism A and B, additionally, character "/" herein, typicallys represent forward-backward correlation to liking a kind of "or" relation.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 illustrates the operation principle schematic diagram of the first full-automatic piezoelectron provided by the invention sparking water heater structure. The described full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater that the present embodiment provides, including stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1, add heat pipe 2, hydraulic piston assembly 3, piezoelectric type ignition switch 4 and air valve switch 5, wherein, described hydraulic piston assembly 3 is made up of piston 301, piston rod 302 and piston cylinder 303, described piston 301 is positioned at described piston cylinder 303, and the inner chamber of described piston cylinder 303 is divided into the first chamber 304 and the second chamber 305;The described heat pipe 2 that adds is arranged in the top of described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1 and connects the first chamber 304 of described hydraulic piston assembly 3, one end of described piston rod 302 connects described piston 302, first end face of the other end described piston cylinder 303 of traverse, and be connected with the ignition switch handle 401 of described piezoelectric type ignition switch 4 and the air valve switch handle 501 of described air valve switch 5 successively, the igniting probe 402 of described piezoelectric type ignition switch 4 and igniting target 403 are arranged on the ignition zone of described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1, and described air valve switch 5 is arranged on the admission line of described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1.
As shown in Figure 1, in the structure of described full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater, the described external admission line of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1, and on admission line, it is provided with described air valve switch 5, so can realize the location burning of combustion gas (such as natural gas or coal gas) after ventilation igniting, in order to described in heating, add heat pipe 2, described one end adding heat pipe 2 picks out waterpipe, and the other end connects the first chamber 304 of described hydraulic piston assembly 3, described first chamber 304 also external inlet channel, thus constituting one to realize the complete water body passage that water body flows into, heats and discharge, the first chamber 304 in described hydraulic piston assembly 3 is after entering water body (tap water as common), hydraulic pressure is gradually increased, promote described piston 301 to expand to described second chamber 305 direction, and then by the mobile realization of described piston rod 302 promotion to described ignition switch handle 401 and described air valve switch handle 501, first drive described air valve switch to ventilate, then drive described piezoelectric type ignition switch to work, described piezoelectric type ignition switch 4 for a kind of based on piezoelectric effect (namely some electrolyte be subject to the effect of external force in a certain direction and when deforming, polarization phenomena can be produced inside it, on its two apparent surfaces, positive and negative opposite charge occurs simultaneously, such as such as quartz, sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, admire acid some ionic crystal such as titanate ceramics) ignition switch, can under the External Force Acting from described ignition switch handle 401, respectively just, cathode output end assembles positive charge and negative charge, so that connect respectively described just, the described igniting probe 402 of cathode output end and described igniting target 403, point spark can be produced in effectively igniting distance range, and then the combustion gas lighting the ignition zone being in described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1 without lifting an eyebrow is (owing to first making described air valve switch 5 ventilate, now it is scattered with sufficient concentrations of combustion gas at the ignition zone of described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1), realize the successful sparking of water heater.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provide described full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater operation principle can be, but not limited to describe as follows: (1) opens outlet valve at far-end (such as bathroom), make water body entrance described water body pipeline; (2) water body enters the first chamber 304 in described hydraulic piston assembly 3, and it is gradually increased hydraulic pressure, promote described piston 301 with to described second chamber 305 direction expansion, and then by the mobile realization of described piston rod 302 promotion to described ignition switch handle 401 and described air valve switch handle 501; (3) described air valve switch 5 opens ventilation, makes outer combustion gas enter described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1 by admission line, and spreads at the ignition zone of described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1; (4) described piezoelectric type ignition switch starts, the internal piezoelectric effect that produces, and produces some spark in the effectively igniting distance range of described igniting probe 402 and described igniting target 403;(5) light the ignition zone being dispersed in described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1 and there is sufficient concentrations of combustion gas, it is achieved the successful sparking of water heater. Therefore, by the ignition device being made up of hydraulic piston assembly, piezoelectric type ignition switch and air valve switch, can be implemented under basic water pressures, utilize the pipeline water body impetus to piston, automatically air valve switch and piezoelectric type ignition switch are driven, realize first ventilating the igniting flow process lighted a fire again, thus the startup hydraulic pressure that sparking is required can be greatly lowered, solve sparking not easily to catch fire and problem easily flame-out in homoiothermic process, thus can promote the experience of user, ensure the service life of the healthy and water heater of user. Additionally, described water heater also has simple in construction, easy to use, the efficiency of heating surface is high, be suitable for scene wide and the advantage of environmental protection, it is simple to actual popularization and use.
Concrete, described full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater also includes for making described ignition switch handle 401 and the return spring 6 of described air valve switch handle 501 return. By described return spring 6, when closing heat water valve, that is time anhydrous in described first cavity 304, deformation can be recovered automatically by the elastic potential energy stored, and drive described ignition switch handle 401 and described air valve switch handle 501 return, in order to strike sparks next time. As described in Figure 1, concrete further, described return spring 6 is positioned at described second chamber 304, and its two ends offset with the first end face of described piston cylinder 303 and described piston 301 respectively. So when described first cavity 304 imports water body (now water body promotes piston automatic ignition), described return spring 6 can be compressed to store elastic potential energy, time anhydrous in described first cavity 304, extends described return spring 6 to discharge elastic potential energy. Detailed, piston rod 302 described in described return spring 6 inner sleeve. Effect of contraction by described piston rod 302, it is possible to prevent described return spring 6 from producing transversely deforming, ensure the normal function of described return spring 6.
Concrete, the first end face of described piston cylinder 303 has air-vent 306. As shown in Figure 1, by described air-vent 306, the internal pressure of described second chamber 305 can be made to maintain a stationary value (i.e. normal atmosphere intensity values), in order to described first chamber 304 is after importing water body, can normal expansion to promote described piston 301, and then realize successfully striking sparks.
Concrete, described in add heat pipe 2 for multilayer disc tubular construction. The described heat pipe 2 that adds being designed as multilayer disc tubular construction, it is possible to extend the heated scoring path of water body as much as possible, extending heated time, thus improving the hot water effect of the efficiency of heating surface and water heater. As described in Figure 1, exemplarily, heat pipe 3 is added described in for single layer coil tube structure.
Concrete, described piezoelectric type ignition switch adopts ceramic wafers type piezoelectric type ignition switch. Owing to ceramic material cost is low, wafer handling ease, and the wafer prepared has the advantages that piezoelectric effect is stable, described piezoelectric type ignition switch can be made to have low cost of manufacture and use the advantage of time length, be conducive to actual popularization further and use.
The described full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater that the present embodiment provides, have the following technical effect that (1) is by by hydraulic piston assembly, the ignition device that piezoelectric type ignition switch and air valve switch are constituted, can be implemented under basic water pressures, utilize the pipeline water body impetus to piston, automatically air valve switch and piezoelectric type ignition switch are driven, realize first ventilating the igniting flow process lighted a fire again, thus the startup hydraulic pressure that sparking is required can be greatly lowered, solve sparking not easily to catch fire and problem easily flame-out in homoiothermic process, thus can promote the experience of user, ensure the service life of the healthy and water heater of user,(2) piezoelectric effect directly utilizing piezoelectric type ignition switch produces the piezo spark that igniting is required, without using accumulator or external domestic power supply, not only can avoid because of the use of battery contaminated environment, so that the advantage that described water heater has environmental protection; (3) described water heater is without electrically connecting domestic power supply, it is possible to realizes igniting under power-off condition, avoids occurring when there being electricity electrical leakage problems, so that described water heater has is suitable for the advantage that scene is wide and safety is high simultaneously; (4) by stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, pipeline being directly heated, compared to the storage type mode of heating of common water heater, the efficiency of heating surface is higher, faster hot, and only need to get rid of a small amount of cold water can obtain hot water simultaneously, is beneficial to saving water resource; (5) described water heater also has simple in construction and advantage easy to use, it is simple to actual popularization and use.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 illustrates the operation principle schematic diagram of the full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater structure of the second provided by the invention. Embodiment two is as the design of the full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater of another kind, the full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater of its offer is different in that with the full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater described by embodiment: described return spring 6 is positioned at the outside of described hydraulic piston assembly 3, its one end connects described ignition switch handle 401 and/or described air valve switch handle 501, and the other end connects a fixing device. As an example, as shown in Figure 2, one end of described return spring 6 is connected on described ignition switch handle 401, by described return spring 6 is carried out described layout, when described first cavity 304 imports water body (now water body promotes piston automatic ignition), described return spring 6 can be extended to store elastic potential energy, in described first cavity 304 anhydrous time, shorten described return spring 6 to discharge elastic potential energy, and then drive described ignition switch handle 401 return, in order to strike sparks next time.
Concrete further, described fixing device is spring-loaded governor 7, is provided with the spring fastenings 701 of multiple dispersed placement on described spring-loaded governor 7. As shown in Figure 2, described spring-loaded governor 7 is provided with three serials and the described spring fastenings 701 of equidistantly arrangement, three link positions being connected with described return spring 6 can be provided, so can pass through to change link position and adjust the elastic performance of described return spring 6 and the startup hydraulic pressure of water heater sparking, and then can the return realizing shift bar under different hydraulic pressure, it is adaptable to different hydraulic pressure scenes. Concrete further, described spring fastenings 701 can be, but not limited to as knob part. By rotary knob part, it is also possible to the elastic performance of the described return spring 6 connected is finely tuned, and then the startup hydraulic pressure of water heater sparking can be finely tuned.
Concrete, described hydraulic piston assembly 3 also includes the hydraulic balance pipe 307 connecting described first chamber 304 and the second chamber 305. As shown in Figure 2, by arranging described hydraulic balance pipe 307, can when described piston 301 return, make the pressure equilibrium in described first cavity 304 and described second cavity 305, so that under the driving of described return spring 6, realize the non-resistance return of described piston 301, and then drive described ignition switch handle 401 and described air valve switch handle returning quickly.
On the technique effect basis of embodiment one, the described full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater that the present embodiment provides also has the following technical effect that (1) can adjust the elastic performance of return spring and the startup hydraulic pressure of water heater sparking, and then can the return realizing shift bar under different hydraulic pressure, it is adaptable to different hydraulic pressure scenes;(2) can the returning quickly of driving pressure electric-type ignition switch and air valve switch.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 illustrates the operation principle schematic diagram of the third full-automatic piezoelectron provided by the invention sparking water heater structure. Embodiment three is as the further prioritization scheme of embodiment one or embodiment two, full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater described by described full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater and the embodiment one of its offer or embodiment two is different in that: described add heat pipe 2 be arranged over temperature difference electricity generation device 8, the outfan electrical connection air exhauster 9 of described temperature difference electricity generation device 8. As it is shown on figure 3, optimize design further on embodiment two basis, described temperature difference electricity generation device 8 be positioned at described in add the top of heat pipe 2, described air exhauster 9 is arranged in discharge duct 10. Described temperature difference electricity generation device 8 can be, but not limited to as thermal generator or thermo-electric generation sheet; can when fuel gas buring heats; utilize thermo-electric generation principle that partial heat energy is converted to electric energy; and electric energy is delivered to described air exhauster 9; automatically described air exhauster 9 is driven to work; as an example; as shown in Figure 3; described temperature difference electricity generation device 8 is thermal generator; its lower end is hot junction, and upper end is cold end, and is provided with heat radiating fin structure; the permanent low temperature state of cold end protection can be made, ensure thermo-electric generation effect. Thus can automatically accelerate the mass rate of emission of waste gas, it is prevented that the alluvial of the harmful gass such as such as carbon monoxide, ensure and use safety, especially for be arranged on the water heater in bathroom, it is possible to avoid the occurrence of the generation of carbon monoxide poisoning event.
On the technique effect basis of embodiment one or embodiment two, the described full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater that the present embodiment provides also has the following technical effect that (1) is when carrying out fuel gas buring hot water, the mass rate of emission of waste gas can be automatically accelerated by temperature difference electricity generation device and air exhauster, prevent the alluvial of the harmful gass such as such as carbon monoxide, ensure and use safety, and solve the limitation of installation site, further expand applicable scene and improve safety in utilization.
As it has been described above, the present invention can be realized preferably. For a person skilled in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, design multi-form full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater and be not required to performing creative labour. Without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention these embodiments are changed, revise, replace, integrate and modification still falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater, it is characterized in that, including stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (1), add heat pipe (2), hydraulic piston assembly (3), piezoelectric type ignition switch (4) and air valve switch (5), wherein, described hydraulic piston assembly (3) is made up of piston (301), piston rod (302) and piston cylinder (303), described piston (301) is positioned at described piston cylinder (303), and the inner chamber of described piston cylinder (303) is divided into the first chamber (304) and the second chamber (305);
The described heat pipe (2) that adds is arranged in the top of described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (1) and connects first chamber (304) of described hydraulic piston assembly (3), one end of described piston rod (302) connects described piston (302), first end face of the other end described piston cylinder of traverse (303), and be connected with the ignition switch handle (401) of described piezoelectric type ignition switch (4) and the air valve switch handle (501) of described air valve switch (5) successively, the igniting probe (402) of described piezoelectric type ignition switch (4) and igniting target (403) are arranged on the ignition zone of described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (1), described air valve switch (5) is arranged on the admission line of described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (1).
2. a kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater also includes the return spring (6) for making described ignition switch handle (401) and described air valve switch handle (501) return.
3. a kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described return spring (6) is positioned at described second chamber (304), and its two ends offset with the first end face of described piston cylinder (303) and described piston (301) respectively.
4. a kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that piston rod (302) described in described return spring (6) inner sleeve.
5. a kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described return spring (6) is positioned at the outside of described hydraulic piston assembly (3), its one end connects described ignition switch handle (401) and/or described air valve switch handle (501), and the other end connects a fixing device.
6. a kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described fixing device is spring-loaded governor (7), is provided with the spring fastenings (701) of multiple dispersed placement on described spring-loaded governor (7).
7. a kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described spring fastenings (701) is knob part.
8. a kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first end face of described piston cylinder (303) has air-vent (306).
9. a kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described hydraulic piston assembly (3) also includes the hydraulic balance pipe (307) connecting described first chamber (304) and the second chamber (305).
10. piezoelectron sparking water heater as claimed in claim 1 a kind of full-automatic, it is characterised in that described add heat pipe (2) be arranged over temperature difference electricity generation device (8), outfan electrical connection air exhauster (9) of described temperature difference electricity generation device (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610207513.9A CN105674549B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | A kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610207513.9A CN105674549B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | A kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105674549A true CN105674549A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| CN105674549B CN105674549B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
Family
ID=56308533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610207513.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105674549B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | A kind of full-automatic piezoelectron sparking water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105674549B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017167851A1 (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Bosch Termotecnologia S.A. | Heater device |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2496233A1 (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1982-06-18 | Applic Gaz Sa | PIEZOELECTRIC IGNITION SYSTEM OF A GAS BURNER WITH SAFETY, AND APPARATUSES, IN PARTICULAR ABSORPTION REFRIGERATORS, PROVIDED WITH SUCH A SYSTEM |
| CN2101197U (en) * | 1991-08-03 | 1992-04-08 | 大连日用金属制品厂 | Water, gas and electricity intercontrolled automatic igniting gas water heater |
| CN2156445Y (en) * | 1992-12-29 | 1994-02-16 | 黄王素珠 | Multi-linkage stop valve device for all automatic water heater |
| CN2240694Y (en) * | 1995-08-25 | 1996-11-20 | 陈文周 | Water pressure regulator for water igniting switch of water heater |
| CN1373332A (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2002-10-09 | 许大雄 | Angular mercury switch triggered water-gas linkage valve for gas water heater |
| CN2525420Y (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2002-12-11 | 冼景流 | Safety energy saving type steam water heater |
| CN201672684U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-12-15 | 黄俊诚 | Magnetic absorption type membrane ejector rod for water disc of a water heater |
| CN203478331U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-03-12 | 上海林内有限公司 | Ignition device of gas water heater |
| CN205641483U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-10-12 | 邓辉 | Full -automatic piezoelectricity electron lighter water heater |
-
2016
- 2016-04-01 CN CN201610207513.9A patent/CN105674549B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2496233A1 (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1982-06-18 | Applic Gaz Sa | PIEZOELECTRIC IGNITION SYSTEM OF A GAS BURNER WITH SAFETY, AND APPARATUSES, IN PARTICULAR ABSORPTION REFRIGERATORS, PROVIDED WITH SUCH A SYSTEM |
| CN2101197U (en) * | 1991-08-03 | 1992-04-08 | 大连日用金属制品厂 | Water, gas and electricity intercontrolled automatic igniting gas water heater |
| CN2156445Y (en) * | 1992-12-29 | 1994-02-16 | 黄王素珠 | Multi-linkage stop valve device for all automatic water heater |
| CN2240694Y (en) * | 1995-08-25 | 1996-11-20 | 陈文周 | Water pressure regulator for water igniting switch of water heater |
| CN2525420Y (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2002-12-11 | 冼景流 | Safety energy saving type steam water heater |
| CN1373332A (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2002-10-09 | 许大雄 | Angular mercury switch triggered water-gas linkage valve for gas water heater |
| CN201672684U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-12-15 | 黄俊诚 | Magnetic absorption type membrane ejector rod for water disc of a water heater |
| CN203478331U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-03-12 | 上海林内有限公司 | Ignition device of gas water heater |
| CN205641483U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-10-12 | 邓辉 | Full -automatic piezoelectricity electron lighter water heater |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017167851A1 (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Bosch Termotecnologia S.A. | Heater device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105674549B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103216855B (en) | A kind of domestic stove with generating function | |
| US20200294780A1 (en) | Combined heating and power modules and devices | |
| CN207975841U (en) | Paddy electricity regenerative apparatus | |
| CN204513736U (en) | A kind of cogeneration type gas heater | |
| CN205641483U (en) | Full -automatic piezoelectricity electron lighter water heater | |
| CN105674549A (en) | Full-automatic piezoelectric electronic ignition water heater | |
| CN103629702A (en) | Radiating heating furnace with annular flue | |
| CN203744298U (en) | Self-powered electronic ignition device of gas stove | |
| CN204593569U (en) | A kind of self power generation fuel gas heating apparatus | |
| WO2020185944A1 (en) | Combined heating and power modules and devices | |
| CN103256600A (en) | Preheating method and device of gas burner | |
| CN204704848U (en) | A kind of wood stove | |
| CN106016369A (en) | Cooking range with air supply driven through thermal gradient power self-generation | |
| US20210254581A1 (en) | Combined heating and power modules and devices | |
| US20210351722A1 (en) | Combined heating and power modules and devices | |
| CN202254226U (en) | Self-generating gas water heater | |
| CN106766172A (en) | A kind of efficient energy-saving gas heating wall-hanging furnace | |
| CN106568105A (en) | Apparatus for charging ignition battery by using cooker waste heat | |
| CN106885362A (en) | A kind of gas-heating water heater | |
| CN201059728Y (en) | Water heater | |
| JP2021055938A (en) | Structure of furnace | |
| CN207230628U (en) | A kind of Gas Utensil Lighting controller | |
| CN203642216U (en) | Preheating device of gas burner | |
| CN103629127B (en) | A kind of thermoelectric air blower | |
| CN108131691A (en) | A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection warming stove be in charge of shunting and generate steam |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190305 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |