CN105671758B - A kind of passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear - Google Patents

A kind of passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105671758B
CN105671758B CN201610081481.2A CN201610081481A CN105671758B CN 105671758 B CN105671758 B CN 105671758B CN 201610081481 A CN201610081481 A CN 201610081481A CN 105671758 B CN105671758 B CN 105671758B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tension
warp
retaining
unwinding
loom
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610081481.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105671758A (en
Inventor
佟昀
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Nantong Textile Vocational Technology College
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Nantong Textile Vocational Technology College
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Priority to CN201610081481.2A priority Critical patent/CN105671758B/en
Publication of CN105671758A publication Critical patent/CN105671758A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105671758B publication Critical patent/CN105671758B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D49/00Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
    • D03D49/04Control of the tension in warp or cloth
    • D03D49/06Warp let-off mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear, including unwinding beam of a loom, warp thread, retaining retaining hook, double-rod tension rail, gyroaxis, heald frame, spring, takers-in, beam of a loom, tension rail, pass through, weft yarn, shed open, fabric and tooth form beam disc for weaving.The present invention is when utilizing retaining retaining hook retaining, warp thread is not sent out, this stage because of the effect of batching of takers-in and increased warp tension is acted on double-rod tension rail, when being allowed to turning anticlockwise, retaining retaining hook and tooth form beam disc for weaving disengage the passive foaming warp yarn supplying mode to be formed.

Description

A kind of passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of textiles, and in particular to a kind of passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear, be interrupted for weaving The tension force and warp let-off quantity regulating device that formula increases the special cloth cover effect fabrics such as the seersucker of warp run-in, Wrinkle fabric and installed additional.
Background technology
Warp-wise part or full width are weaved on loom to be had bubble, wrinkle effect, needs non-momentary change warp let-off tension force, and increase is sent Warp let-off mode through amount, prior art are using mechanical cam ratchet, ratchet warp let-off mode or electricity that either crank controls Sub- warp let-off servomotor is combined with tensile strain piece sensor, by presetting warp tension size, by steeping axle and the earth's axis The mode of warp run-in difference realizes above-mentioned cloth cover effect.Mechanism is complicated, and weaving cost is high, maintenance is big, easily produces failure.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of passive type unwinding the warp tension force tune Regulating device.
Technical scheme:Passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear, including unwinding beam of a loom, warp thread, retaining retaining hook, double-rod Tension rail, gyroaxis, heald frame, spring, takers-in, beam of a loom, tension rail, pass through, weft yarn, shed open, fabric and tooth form beam disc for weaving;
The warp thread is drawn by unwinding beam of a loom and bypass double-rod tension rail, is divided into upper and lower two layers through heald frame, with weft yarns into After fabric, drawn through takers-in;
By controlling warp tension, double-rod tension rail can be set with retaining retaining hook thereon and opened with wraparound shaft swing Power bar, tension rail one end pocketed springs, the spring other end are fixed on loom side;
Under the pulling force effect of spring, retaining retaining hook is turned round clockwise, is tightly stuck in the tooth form beam disc for weaving of warp beam right-hand member In tooth, engage, limitation unwinds the beam of a loom turning anticlockwise under the unwinding tension effect of warp thread counterclockwise, so as to send out Warp thread, and now takers-in is turning round clockwise, there is the trend for deflecting from fabric, thus the unwinding beam of a loom of warp thread is wrapped with batching Warp tension between roller can be built up, and the warp tension of increase is applied on double-rod tension rail, make it together with being set with thereon Tension rail have the trend around gyroaxis turning anticlockwise, when tension buildup increase to a certain extent, drive be set with thereon only Surrender tenaculum overcomes spring force turning anticlockwise together, so that retaining retaining hook is disengaged from shape with tooth form beam disc for weaving State, unwinding resistance release, and so as to steep through unwinding beam of a loom in the presence of warp tension, turning anticlockwise, send out warp thread;
Because tension force reduces after the warp let-off, spring pulls tension rail, is returned clockwise again around gyroaxis together with retaining retaining hook Turn, active force, which is more than, makes the warp tension of the two turning anticlockwise, retaining retaining hook thus be pressed in again on tooth form beam disc for weaving, Its revolution is limited, and so on.
As optimization:The passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear is that warp thread is not when utilizing retaining retaining hook retaining Send out, this stage because takers-in batch effect and increased warp tension is acted on double-rod tension rail, be allowed to counterclockwise return When turning, retaining retaining hook disengages the passive foaming warp yarn supplying mode to be formed with tooth form beam disc for weaving.
As optimization:The size of tension force can be by the elastic force of spring, or adjusts it in the position of tension rail with adjusting force The mode of arm is adjusted.
Beneficial effect:The present invention is that warp thread is not sent out, and this stage batches because takers-in when utilizing retaining retaining hook retaining Effect and increased warp tension is acted on double-rod tension rail, when being allowed to turning anticlockwise, retaining retaining hook and tooth form beam of a loom Disc disengages the passive foaming warp yarn supplying mode to be formed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear, including unwinding beam of a loom 1, warp thread 2, retaining are kept Hook 3, double-rod tension rail 4, gyroaxis 5, heald frame 6, spring 7, takers-in 8, beam of a loom 9, tension rail 10, through 11, weft yarn 12, shed open 13rd, fabric 14 and tooth form beam disc for weaving 15.Warp thread 2 is drawn by unwinding beam of a loom 1, around double-rod tension rail 4, is divided into through heald frame 6 It is lower two layers, after being woven into fabric 14 with weft yarn 12, drawn through takers-in 8.The present apparatus passively adjusts unwinding beam of a loom 1 using discontinuous Instantaneous warp let-off tension force, so as to increase warp run-in so that warp thread is into wavy, with continuously being unwind on the beam of a loom 9 of the continuous warp let-off Warp thread is divided into two layers up and down through heald frame by a certain percentage and with after, forms shed open 13, fabric 14 is interweaved into weft yarn 12, Drawn through takers-in 8.
By controlling warp tension, double-rod tension rail 4 can be swung around gyroaxis 5, be set with the He of retaining retaining hook 3 thereon Tension rail 10, one end pocketed springs 7 of tension rail 10, the other end of spring 7 is fixed on loom side, in the pulling force effect of spring 7 Under, retaining retaining hook 3 is turned round clockwise, is tightly stuck in the tooth of tooth form beam disc for weaving 15 of warp beam right-hand member, is engaged, limitation unwinding The turning anticlockwise under the unwinding tension effect of warp thread 2 counterclockwise of beam of a loom 1, so as to can not send out warp thread, and now takers-in 8 exists Revolution clockwise, there are the trend for deflecting from fabric, thus the warp tension being wrapped between the unwinding beam of a loom 1 of warp thread and takers-in 8 It can build up.The warp tension of increase is applied to (shown in dotted line) on double-rod tension rail 4, makes it together with the tension force being set with thereon Bar 10 has the trend around the turning anticlockwise of gyroaxis 5, to a certain extent, drives the retaining being set with thereon to protect when tension buildup increases Tenaculum 3 overcomes the elastic force turning anticlockwise of spring 7 together, so that retaining retaining hook 3 is disengaged from tooth form beam disc for weaving 15 State, unwinding resistance release, and so as to steep through unwinding beam of a loom in the presence of warp tension, turning anticlockwise, send out warp thread.The warp let-off Afterwards because tension force reduces, spring 7 pulls tension rail, together with retaining retaining hook 3 around the revolution clockwise again of gyroaxis 5, active force More than the warp tension for making the two turning anticlockwise, retaining retaining hook 3 is thus pressed on tooth form beam disc for weaving 15 again.Limit it Revolution, and so on.
The present apparatus is that warp thread is not sent out when utilizing retaining 3 retaining of retaining hook, this stage because takers-in 8 batch effect and Increased warp tension is acted on double-rod tension rail 4, when being allowed to turning anticlockwise, retaining retaining hook 3 and tooth form beam disc for weaving 15 disengage the passive foaming warp yarn supplying mode to be formed.
The size of tension force can be by the elastic force of spring 7, or adjusts it in the position of tension rail in a manner of adjusting the arm of force To adjust.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that other are various under the enlightenment of the present invention The product of form, however, make any change in its shape or structure, it is every that there is skill identical or similar to the present application Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear, including it is unwinding beam of a loom (1), warp thread (2), retaining retaining hook (3), double Bar tension rail (4), gyroaxis (5), heald frame (6), spring (7), takers-in (8), beam of a loom (9), tension rail (10), through (11), Weft yarn (12), shed open (13), fabric (14) and tooth form beam disc for weaving (15);The warp thread (2) is drawn by unwinding beam of a loom (1) and bypassed Double-rod tension rail (4), converge with body warp of the ground through beam of a loom (9), be divided into two layers of formation shed open (13) up and down through heald frame (6), with After weft yarn (12) is woven into fabric (14), drawn through takers-in (8);It is characterized in that:
By controlling warp tension, double-rod tension rail (4) is swung around gyroaxis (5), is set with retaining retaining hook (3) thereon and is opened Power bar (10), tension rail (10) one end pocketed springs (7), spring (7) other end are fixed on loom side;
Under the pulling force effect of spring (7), retaining retaining hook (3) is turned round clockwise, is tightly stuck in the tooth form beam of a loom disk of warp beam right-hand member In piece (15) tooth, engaging, limitation unwinds beam of a loom (1) turning anticlockwise under the unwinding tension effect of warp thread (2) counterclockwise, So as to send out warp thread, and now takers-in (8) is turning round clockwise, there is the trend for deflecting from fabric, thus warp thread is wrapped Unwinding beam of a loom (1) and takers-in (8) between warp tension can build up, the warp tension of increase is applied to double-rod tension force On bar (4), it is had the trend around gyroaxis (5) turning anticlockwise together with the tension rail (10) being set with thereon, work as tension buildup Increase to a certain extent, drives the retaining retaining hook (3) being set with thereon to overcome spring (7) elastic force turning anticlockwise together, so as to So that retaining retaining hook (3) is disengaged from state with tooth form beam disc for weaving (15), unwinding resistance releases, so as to steep through unwinding beam of a loom In the presence of warp tension, turning anticlockwise, warp thread is sent out;
After the warp let-off due to tension force reduce, spring (7) pull tension rail (10), together with retaining retaining hook (3) around gyroaxis (5) again Revolution clockwise, active force, which is more than, makes the warp tension of the two turning anticlockwise, retaining retaining hook (3) thus is pressed in tooth form again On beam disc for weaving (15), its revolution is limited, and so on.
2. passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The passive type warp thread Unwinding tension adjusting means is that warp thread is not sent out, and this stage batches because takers-in (8) when utilizing retaining retaining hook (3) retaining Effect and increased warp tension is acted on double-rod tension rail (4), when being allowed to turning anticlockwise, retaining retaining hook (3) and tooth Shape beam disc for weaving (15) disengages the passive foaming warp yarn supplying mode to be formed.
3. passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The size of tension force can be with By the elastic force of spring (7), or adjust it and adjusted in the position of tension rail in a manner of adjusting the arm of force.
CN201610081481.2A 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 A kind of passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear Expired - Fee Related CN105671758B (en)

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CN201610081481.2A CN105671758B (en) 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 A kind of passive type unwinding the warp tension-adjusting gear

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400276B (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-06-19 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of device and its method for weaving that local cop cloth is weaved on small sample loom
CN106567179B (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-06-19 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of device and its method for weaving that seersucker is weaved on small sample loom
CN106567180B (en) * 2016-11-10 2019-02-12 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of device and its method for weaving for weaving four sides seersucker on small sample loom
CN106381603B (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-06-19 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of device and its method for weaving that warp-wise discontinuous seersucker is weaved on small sample loom
CN106400275B (en) * 2016-11-10 2019-02-12 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of device and its method for weaving for weaving the cop cloth that interlocks on small sample loom
CN111101253B (en) * 2020-01-21 2021-04-02 江苏工程职业技术学院 Discontinuous tooth-shaped belt type loom shedding mechanism

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1058436A (en) * 1991-09-10 1992-02-05 南通县双盟织布厂 Look is knitted interrupted seersucker and production method and device
CN2416115Y (en) * 1999-11-15 2001-01-24 姚颖 Floor axis aeration towing shaft
JP4249036B2 (en) * 2004-01-05 2009-04-02 津田駒工業株式会社 Loom delivery device
JP2009293151A (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-12-17 Tsudakoma Corp Tension roll-supporting mechanism of loom
CN202530237U (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-11-14 咸阳经纬纺织机械有限公司 Double-yarn beam air jet loom
CN103924362B (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-07-15 东嘉麻棉(常州)有限公司 Double-shaft weaving let-off device

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