CN105668034A - Bottle cap for precisely and quantitatively taking seeds and seed taking method - Google Patents
Bottle cap for precisely and quantitatively taking seeds and seed taking method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105668034A CN105668034A CN201610185587.7A CN201610185587A CN105668034A CN 105668034 A CN105668034 A CN 105668034A CN 201610185587 A CN201610185587 A CN 201610185587A CN 105668034 A CN105668034 A CN 105668034A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- amount
- conveying pipe
- lid
- bottle cap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/06—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing powdered or granular material
Abstract
The invention discloses a bottle cap for precisely and quantitatively taking seeds and a seed taking method. The bottle cap comprises a cap, a conveying pipe, switches, a seed measurer and a discharge pipe; one end of the conveying pipe is communicated with a sealing end of the cap; a first through hole is formed in the sealing end of the cap; the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the seed measurer; a feed port communicated with the conveying pipe is formed in the top of the seed measurer; a rotating shaft is rotationally mounted on the axis of the seed measurer; a fixed plate is arranged between the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the seed measurer; a movable plate is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft; a seed measuring cavity is surrounded by the movable plate and the fixed plate; a feed pipe is communicated with the seed measuring cavity; a knob is arranged at the top of the seed measurer, and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; scales are arranged around the knob; a finger is arranged on the outer wall of the knob; the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the seed measurer opposite to the feed port, and is communicated with the seed measuring cavity; and the switches are respectively arranged on the conveying pipe and the discharge pipe. The bottle cap is convenient for use and simple in structure, and can effectively realize quantitative taking of the seeds.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to seed measures technical field, and specifically a kind of accurate quantification takes kind of bottle cap and takes kind of a method.
Background technology
Seed is valuable Biological Genetic Resources, is also the material base of conservation of plant resources. The storage of plant seed and the important measures that preservation is plasm resource protection. Seed resource storage and the principle preserved, not only for protection plant genetic resources, also for being easy to seed distribution, it is achieved resource-sharing, promote modern development in science and technology. In the process of seed distribution, taking kind is a wherein important step, the quantity not only needing to control to take kind or quality, furthermore, it would be desirable to operation avoids the unrestrained seed with other kind of seed to obscure cautiously. In the process of operation, often due to take the enormous amount planted, it is additionally, since the device lacking relevant quantitative kind, causes complex operation and take the amount inaccuracy planted. Still further aspect, often leads to loss and the waste of seed in taking the process planted, and this not only results in the minimizing of existing seed resource, results even in irreparable damage for some rare or endangered species seed resources. So, be badly in need of at present a kind of device, can not only the seed taken of accurate quantification, the process operation simultaneously making to take kind is more convenient. But, lack the special purpose device of quantitative kind at present, the invention provides a kind of accurate quantification take kind of bottle cap and take kind of a method, can effectively control to take the amount planted, convenient to operation again, and the efficiency of seed subpackage can be improved, moreover it is possible to avoid the loss of the loss in taking kind of process and valuable plant seed resource.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of accurate quantification take kind of bottle cap and take kind of a method, for realizing quantitatively measuring seed.
This invention address that its technical problem is adopted the technical scheme that: accurate quantification takes kind of a bottle cap, it is characterized in that, it includes lid, conveying pipe, switch, amount kind device and discharge nozzle, described one end of conveying pipe connects with the sealing end of lid, sealing end at described lid is provided with the first through hole, the other end of described conveying pipe connects with amount kind device, described amount kind device is cylindrical hollow transparent part, it is provided with and the charging aperture carrying pipe to connect at the top of described amount kind device, the axis of described amount kind device is rotatablely equipped with rotating shaft, it is provided with fixing plate between described rotating shaft and amount kind device inwall, described rotating shaft outer wall is fixed with portable plate, the amount of surrounding kind chamber between described portable plate and fixing plate, described feed pipe connects with amount kind chamber,Be provided with knob at the top of described amount kind device, described knob is connected with rotating shaft, is provided around graduation mark at described knob, is provided with pointer on the outer wall of described knob;
Be provided with discharge nozzle in the bottom of the amount kind device relative with described charging aperture, described discharge nozzle connects with amount kind chamber, is respectively equipped with switch on described conveying pipe and discharge nozzle.
Further, described switch includes retainer ring, transverse axis, baffle plate and handle, described retainer ring is fixed on the outer wall of conveying pipe or discharge nozzle, described transverse axis is rotatably installed in retainer ring, at the baffle plate being fixed with circle towards transverse axis one end of conveying tube cavity or discharge nozzle inner chamber, the other end at described transverse axis is fixed with handle.
Further, described conveying pipe is the plastic tube of L-shaped.
Further, being provided with guider in the inner chamber of described lid, described guider is cylindrical structural, is provided with taper seat in one end of the described guider towards lid opening end, is provided with the second through hole connected with the first through hole on described holder.
Further, described guider is threadeded with lid.
Further, described guider is working of plastics.
Using what accurate quantification took kind of bottle cap to take kind of a method, it is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
(1), lid is arranged on bottleneck;
(2), rotary knob, obtain the amount kind chamber of necessary volume;
(3) switch on conveying pipe, is opened so that the seed in bottle is through lid and carries in the pipe amount of entering into kind chamber until seed filled to capacity kind chamber;
(4) close the switch on conveying pipe, the switch opened on discharge nozzle, now the just seed in desirable output kind chamber, obtain determining the seed of volume.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: accurate quantification provided by the invention takes kind of bottle cap and takes kind of a method, after lid is arranged on bottleneck, bottle upsidedown can be made in the seed amount of the entering into kind chamber in bottle, regulate portable plate position can the volume in knots modification kind chamber, and then realize quantitative kind. By the break-make of switch-mode regulation conveying pipe and discharge nozzle, this bottle cap is easy to use, simple in construction, can effectively realize quantitatively measuring seed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of lid;
The sectional view of Fig. 3 amount of being kind device;
The top view of Fig. 4 amount of being kind device;
Fig. 5 is the A place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram after baffle plate is opened;
In figure: 1 lid, 11 guiders, 12 first through holes, 13 second through holes, 14 taper seats, 2 conveying pipes, 3 switches, 31 retainer ring, 32 transverse axis, 33 baffle plates, 34 handles, 4 amounts kind device, 41 charging apertures, 42 pointers, 43 fixing plates, 44 rotating shafts, 45 knobs, 46 antivibrators, 47 portable plates, 48 amounts kind chamber, 49 graduation marks, 5 discharge nozzles.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the invention mainly comprises lid 1, conveying pipe 2, switch 3, amount kind device 4 and discharge nozzle 5, describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, lid 1 is the basic components of the present invention, other parts are secured directly or indirectly on lid, lid is open at one end, the cylindrical plastic part of one end closure, the inner chamber of lid is provided with guider 11, guider is cylindrical working of plastics and threadeds with lid, the installation end of guider is fixed on the sealing end of lid, free end at guider is provided with taper surface 14, lid is provided with the first through hole 12, the second through hole 13 it is provided with at the center of guider, first through hole and the connection of the second through hole, after so lid being arranged on bottle, seed in bottle slides along taper surface, then flow out through the second through hole and the first through hole.Being disposed to of guider facilitates seed to remove from lid smoothly.
Sealing end at lid is provided with conveying pipe 2, and conveying pipe connects with the first through hole. Conveying pipe can be straight tube, it is also possible to for L-shaped pipe, the conveying pipe of L-shaped can play the effect of buffering, reduces the seed speed by lid to amount kind device. Conveying pipe can be plastic tube, glass tubing or metal tube etc. One end of conveying pipe connects with lid, and the other end of conveying pipe connects with amount kind device 4, is provided with switch 3 on the conveying pipe near amount kind device.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, amount kind device 4 is cylindrical hollow structure, is provided with charging aperture 41 in the upper end of amount kind device, and charging aperture eccentric setting on the upper surface of amount kind device, charging aperture connects with conveying pipe. Being rotatablely equipped with rotating shaft 44 in the inner chamber of amount kind device, on the axis of the rotating shaft amount of being positioned at kind device, be provided with antivibrator 46 between the upper end of rotating shaft and amount kind device, antivibrator is rubber ring, the bottom of the rotating shaft lower end amount of being rotatably installed in kind device. It is fixed with knob 45 in the rotating shaft one end outside the amount of being positioned at kind device, it is provided with fixing plate 43 between the inwall of rotating shaft and amount kind device, rotating shaft outer wall is fixed with portable plate 47, portable plate can rotate with rotating shaft, the fixing amount of surrounding kind chamber 48 between plate and portable plate, is provided with graduation mark 49 at the top of amount kind device, and some graduation marks are positioned on one section of circular arc that knob center is the center of circle, being provided with pointer 42 on knob outer wall, rotary knob can the volume in regulated quantity kind chamber according to the position of pointer. Charging aperture connects with amount kind chamber all the time, is provided with discharge nozzle 5 in the lower end of the amount kind device relative with charging aperture, and discharge nozzle connects with amount kind chamber, and the seed in amount kind chamber flows out through discharge nozzle.
Discharge nozzle also is provided with switch 3, as shown in Figure 5, switch 3 includes retainer ring 31, transverse axis 32, baffle plate 33 and handle 34, retainer ring is the working of plastics of annular, retainer ring is fixed on the outer wall of discharge nozzle, transverse axis 32 it is rotatablely equipped with between retainer ring and discharge nozzle, retainer ring and discharge nozzle are provided with the circular hole coordinated with transverse axis, the circular baffle plate 33 in discharge nozzle inner chamber it is provided with in one end of transverse axis, the other end at transverse axis is provided with handle 34, can drive the rotation of baffle plate during rotating handles. When baffle plate is vertical with the axis of discharge nozzle, baffle plate achieves the sealing to discharge nozzle; As shown in Figure 6, rotating handles so that the plane at baffle plate place is parallel with discharge nozzle axis, the seed being now placed in baffle plate side moves through the opposite side switching backward baffle plate, and namely seed is by a side shifting at the vector kind device place, side at lid place. Switching the connected mode on conveying pipe identical with the connected mode on discharge nozzle, the effect of switch is the disconnected conveying pipe of pain and discharge nozzle.
Using what accurate quantification took kind of bottle cap to take kind of a method, it is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
(1), lid is arranged on bottleneck;
(2), rotary knob, obtain the amount kind chamber of necessary volume;
(3) switch on conveying pipe, is opened so that the seed in bottle is through lid and carries in the pipe amount of entering into kind chamber until seed filled to capacity kind chamber;
(4) close the switch on conveying pipe, the switch opened on discharge nozzle, now the just seed in desirable output kind chamber, obtain determining the seed of volume.
Claims (7)
1. accurate quantification takes kind of a bottle cap, it is characterized in that, it includes lid, conveying pipe, switch, amount kind device and discharge nozzle, described one end of conveying pipe connects with the sealing end of lid, sealing end at described lid is provided with the first through hole, the other end of described conveying pipe connects with amount kind device, described amount kind device is cylindrical hollow transparent part, it is provided with and the charging aperture carrying pipe to connect at the top of described amount kind device, the axis of described amount kind device is rotatablely equipped with rotating shaft, it is provided with fixing plate between described rotating shaft and amount kind device inwall, described rotating shaft outer wall is fixed with portable plate, the amount of surrounding kind chamber between described portable plate and fixing plate, described feed pipe connects with amount kind chamber,Be provided with knob at the top of described amount kind device, described knob is connected with rotating shaft, is provided around graduation mark at described knob, is provided with pointer on the outer wall of described knob;
Be provided with discharge nozzle in the bottom of the amount kind device relative with described charging aperture, described discharge nozzle connects with amount kind chamber, is respectively equipped with switch on described conveying pipe and discharge nozzle.
2. accurate quantification according to claim 1 takes kind of a bottle cap, it is characterized in that, described switch includes retainer ring, transverse axis, baffle plate and handle, described retainer ring is fixed on the outer wall of conveying pipe or discharge nozzle, described transverse axis is rotatably installed in retainer ring, at the baffle plate being fixed with circle towards transverse axis one end of conveying tube cavity or discharge nozzle inner chamber, the other end at described transverse axis is fixed with handle.
3. accurate quantification according to claim 1 takes kind of a bottle cap, it is characterized in that, described conveying pipe is the plastic tube of L-shaped.
4. accurate quantification according to claim 1 takes kind of a bottle cap, it is characterized in that, the inner chamber of described lid is provided with guider, described guider is cylindrical structural, it is provided with taper seat in one end of the described guider towards lid opening end, described holder is provided with the second through hole connected with the first through hole.
5. accurate quantification according to claim 4 takes kind of a bottle cap, it is characterized in that, described guider is threadeded with lid.
6. accurate quantification according to claim 5 takes kind of a bottle cap, it is characterized in that, described guider is working of plastics.
7. using what the arbitrary described accurate quantification of claim 1 to 6 took kind of bottle cap to take kind of a method, it is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
(1), lid is arranged on bottleneck;
(2), rotary knob, obtain the amount kind chamber of necessary volume;
(3) switch on conveying pipe, is opened so that the seed in bottle is through lid and carries in the pipe amount of entering into kind chamber until seed filled to capacity kind chamber;
(4) close the switch on conveying pipe, the switch opened on discharge nozzle, now the just seed in desirable output kind chamber, obtain determining the seed of volume.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610185587.7A CN105668034B (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | Accurate quantification takes kind of bottle cap and takes kind of a method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610185587.7A CN105668034B (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | Accurate quantification takes kind of bottle cap and takes kind of a method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105668034A true CN105668034A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| CN105668034B CN105668034B (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=56225580
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610185587.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105668034B (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | Accurate quantification takes kind of bottle cap and takes kind of a method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105668034B (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0001411A1 (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-04-18 | Hans J. Fabritius | Measuring dispenser |
| US4345700A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1982-08-24 | Sj Marketing Incorporated | Variable quantity dispensing device for granular material |
| JPH08334397A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-17 | Showa Jushi:Kk | Powder measuring and taking-out device for washing machine |
| CN201049807Y (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-04-23 | 梁国强 | Feeder capable of timing quantitatively outputting granular or powdery material |
| US20100101186A1 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-04-29 | J.L. Clark, Inc. | Container With Compactor |
| KR20100138331A (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-31 | 인정환 | The pet bottle separation and mounting powder control ejector becomes |
| CN102673901A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-09-19 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | Preservative rice container with quantitative rice fetching device |
| CN203889333U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-10-22 | 郑春献 | Rice storage box with functions of storing in sealed manner and outputting quantitatively |
| CN204453352U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-07-08 | 杨健 | A kind of Intelligent rice-storing case quantifying rice |
| CN104843344A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-19 | 施乐公司 | Portable cassette for dispensing medication and method thereof |
| CN104986451A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-21 | 徐根彪 | Powder foodstuff fixed-quantity feeder |
| US20150338257A1 (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2015-11-26 | Mark Fouad | Removable measuring cap and method of using same |
| CN205555079U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-09-07 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Precise and quantitative gets kind of a bottle lid |
-
2016
- 2016-03-28 CN CN201610185587.7A patent/CN105668034B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0001411A1 (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-04-18 | Hans J. Fabritius | Measuring dispenser |
| US4345700A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1982-08-24 | Sj Marketing Incorporated | Variable quantity dispensing device for granular material |
| JPH08334397A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-17 | Showa Jushi:Kk | Powder measuring and taking-out device for washing machine |
| CN201049807Y (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-04-23 | 梁国强 | Feeder capable of timing quantitatively outputting granular or powdery material |
| US20100101186A1 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-04-29 | J.L. Clark, Inc. | Container With Compactor |
| KR20100138331A (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-31 | 인정환 | The pet bottle separation and mounting powder control ejector becomes |
| CN102673901A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-09-19 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | Preservative rice container with quantitative rice fetching device |
| CN104843344A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-19 | 施乐公司 | Portable cassette for dispensing medication and method thereof |
| CN203889333U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-10-22 | 郑春献 | Rice storage box with functions of storing in sealed manner and outputting quantitatively |
| US20150338257A1 (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2015-11-26 | Mark Fouad | Removable measuring cap and method of using same |
| CN204453352U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-07-08 | 杨健 | A kind of Intelligent rice-storing case quantifying rice |
| CN104986451A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-21 | 徐根彪 | Powder foodstuff fixed-quantity feeder |
| CN205555079U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-09-07 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Precise and quantitative gets kind of a bottle lid |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105668034B (en) | 2017-12-29 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171229 |