CN105666962A - 一种高强度复合柜体 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开一种高强度复合柜体，由多块侧面板以及门板拼装而成，所述侧面板或/和门板均采用多层材料复合而成的复合板制成，所述复合板从上至下依次包括上面板层、上抗压层、保温层、下抗压层和下面板层，所述上面板层和上抗压层之间或/和下面板层和下抗压层之间填充有吸附剂，所述上面板层或/和下面板层上密布有与其内侧吸附剂相通的微孔，所述吸附剂采用活性炭，所述上抗压层或/和下抗压层的内侧面上设有平行或相交的加强筋，所述加强筋与上抗压层或/和下抗压层为一体成型的整体结构，所述加强筋为T形加强筋，直线或曲线形的加强筋。本产品具有保温、抗震、隔音等功能。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及家具技术领域，尤其涉及一种柜体。
背景技术
现有的柜体多种多样，有书柜、衣柜、茶几柜、橱柜、酒柜、文件柜等等。柜体的材质大多都是木质、塑料材质或者金属材质。这些材质的柜体各有利弊，木质柜体使用寿命长，但是其防潮能力较差，而且现在的木质柜体还存在甲醛等有害物质，对室内空气是很大的污染。塑料材质柜体质量轻，但是其同样不环保。金属材质的柜体质量较重，成本高，应用范围受限，家用柜体基本不会采用金属柜体。
因此设计一款功能强大、安装方便并且健康环保的柜体是非常有必要的。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种高强度复合柜体，不仅具有传统的收纳功能，而且其还具有净化空气，保温、抗震和隔音等功能，可以适用多种环境，满足不同需求。
本发明的技术方案是：
一种高强度复合柜体，由多块侧面板以及门板拼装而成，其特征在于：所述侧面板或/和门板均采用多层材料复合而成的复合板制成，所述复合板从上至下依次包括上面板层、上抗压层、保温层、下抗压层和下面板层，所述上面板层和上抗压层之间或/和下面板层和下抗压层之间填充有吸附剂，所述上面板层或/和下面板层上密布有与其内侧吸附剂相通的微孔，所述吸附剂采用活性炭，所述上抗压层或/和下抗压层的内侧面上设有平行或相交的加强筋，所述加强筋与上抗压层或/和下抗压层为一体成型的整体结构，所述加强筋为T形加强筋，直线或曲线形的加强筋。加强筋的设置大大增强本产品的强度和刚度。本产品具体柜体的收纳功能，而且具有吸附有害物质、保温、抗震、隔音等功能。
进一步地，本发明所述保温层是采用海绵或者泡沫填充而成。海绵和泡沫质量轻，可以在保证保温、隔音、抗震的效果下，也使本发明的整体质量减轻，便于生产、搬运和安装。
进一步地，本发明所述上抗压层和下抗压层均为木板、纸板、塑料板或者金属板。木板、纸板、塑料板和金属板都具有很好的可塑性，能够使的本产品在具备高强度的基础下，能够制作出不同的外形，以适应不同的环境需求。比如用作装饰板、隔断板、柜体板或者门板等等。
进一步地，本发明所述上、下抗压层或/和保温层内含有增强物；所述上、下抗压层之间设置有增强物，所述增强物为呈平行或者网状排列的钢筋、钢丝、纤维、包装带或编织带。增强物的设置能够大大增强本产品的强度和刚度。尤其是保温层内的增强物，还能起到保温材料的定位作用，避免保温材料在较大冲击和压力下发生损坏或者位移。
进一步地，本发明所述上面板层以及下面板层的外侧面或/和内侧面上贴覆有一层防水层，防水层为热塑性聚酯膜，所述热塑性聚酯膜为聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜或聚碳酸酯膜，所述热塑性聚酯膜的厚度介于3-5m之间。防水层的选择要求，首先要求其防水、隔水，另一方面要求其具备一定的耐磨性，能够在包装、搬运、使用过程中避免破损以影响其性能。
进一步地，本发明所述上面板层或/和下面板层为树脂板、木板、金属板、塑料板或者纸板。树脂板、木板、金属板、塑料板或者纸板具有良好的可塑性，外形美观，这样可以在上面板层或/和下面板层设计各种平面、雕刻、镂空或者浮雕图案效果，使得本产品更为美观，满足不同需求。
进一步地，本发明所述上抗压层和下抗压层之间均匀布设有多根支撑柱或/和支撑肋条，所述支撑柱或/和支撑肋条与上、下抗压层之间采用胶粘剂粘合，所述保温层填充在支撑柱或/和支撑肋条之间形成的间隙中，所述支撑肋条以及支撑柱采用瓦楞纸、金属、塑料或者木材制成。支撑柱或/和支撑肋条的设置，使得本产品的整体强度和抗压能力大大增强，同时其对保温层具有支撑保护的作用，防止保温层内的填充物在重压下破损而影响效果。
进一步地，本发明所述高强度复合柜体上设置有用于高强度复合柜体之间彼此连接的连接件。进一步地，所述的连接件为卡套、螺栓、公母槽、承插件、锯齿件、凸槽、凹槽、卡口、卡套、或孔洞。连接件的设计使得本发明易于装配。可十分方便地将高强度复合柜体码放、转运、吊装和施工，降低了上述工序的工作难度和工作强度，有利于提高施工效率，降低施工成本。
进一步地，本发明所述高强度复合柜体内预制有走线管，所述走线管穿设在保温层内，所述走线管的外壁上设有伸向其两侧上抗压层以及下抗压层的凸块，所述上抗压层以及下抗压层的相应位置设置有相应的卡槽。走线管的设计使得室内装修时的水电管路均可以从板体内通过，无需再去凿墙打洞，减少了装修工序。走线管上的凸块预计抗压层上相应的卡槽设计，一方面使得走线管得到了定位支撑，另一方面凸块本身又形成了保温层内的加强筋肋，提高了本产品的强度和抗压能力。
本发明的高强度复合柜体的有益效果为：
本产品的面板具有很多材质可供选择，可以个性定制不同的面板，面板上可以根据客服要求定制不同工艺的不同图案，营造不同的室内效果，比如镂空、树脂浮雕、油漆、雕刻等等都可以实现。本产品可以实现工厂生产，上门安装，有利于大批量生产和推广。
本发明上面板层和上抗压层之间填充有吸附剂，吸附剂采用活性炭，其具有很好的吸附作用，能够吸附周围环境中的有害物质，起到净化空气的作用。
本发明的上下抗压层之间设置有保温层，保温层具有良好的隔热保温效果。
本发明支撑柱或/和支撑肋条的设置，使得本产品的整体强度和抗压能力大大增强，同时其对保温层具有支撑保护的作用，防止保温层内的填充物在重压下破损而影响效果。
本发明不仅具有优异的环保功能，还具有优异的抗冲性以及防水和防潮性。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图2为本发明其复合板的结构示意图一；
图3为本发明其复合板的结构示意图二；
图4为本发明其复合板的结构示意图三；
图5为本发明其复合板的结构示意图四；
图6为本发明其复合板的结构示意图五。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
参照图1，本发明提供一种高强度复合柜体，由多块侧面板以及门板拼装而成，所述侧面板或/和门板均采用多层材料复合而成的复合板制成。
参照图2，本发明所述复合板从上至下依次包括上面板层1、上抗压层2、保温层3、下抗压层4和下面板层5，所述上面板层1和上抗压层2之间或/和下面板层5和下抗压层4之间填充有吸附剂6，所述上面板层1或/和下面板层5上密布有与其内侧吸附剂相通的微孔，所述吸附剂6采用活性炭，所述上抗压层2或/和下抗压层4的内侧面上设有平行或相交的加强筋12，所述加强筋12与上抗压层或/和下抗压层为一体成型的整体结构，所述加强筋12为T形加强筋，直线或曲线形的加强筋。加强筋的设置大大增强本产品的强度和刚度。本产品具有保温、抗震、隔音等功能。
所述保温层3设置在上抗压层2和下抗压层4之间，保温层3是采用海绵或者泡沫填充而成。
参照图3和图4，所述上抗压层和下抗压层均为木板、纸板、塑料板或者金属板。所述上、下抗压层或/和保温层内含有增强物；所述上、下抗压层之间设置有增强物，所述增强物为呈平行或者网状排列的钢筋、钢丝、纤维、包装带或编织带。增强物的设置能够大大增强本产品的强度和刚度。尤其是保温层内的增强物，还能起到保温材料的定位作用，避免保温材料在较大冲击和压力下发生损坏或者位移。
为了所述上面板层以及下面板层的外侧面或/和内侧面上贴覆有一层防水层，防水层为热塑性聚酯膜，所述热塑性聚酯膜为聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜或聚碳酸酯膜，所述热塑性聚酯膜的厚度介于3-5mm之间。防水层的选择要求，首先要求其防水、隔水，另一方面要求其具备一定的耐磨性，能够在包装、搬运、使用过程中避免破损以影响其性能。
所述上面板层或/和下面板层为树脂板、木板、金属板、塑料板或者纸板。
参照图4和图5，所述上抗压层2和下抗压层3之间均匀布设有多根支撑柱8，所述支撑柱8与上、下抗压层之间采用胶粘剂粘合，所述保温层3填充在支撑柱8之间形成的间隙中，所述支撑柱8采用瓦楞纸、金属、塑料或者木材制成。支撑柱的设置，使得本产品的整体强度和抗压能力大大增强，同时其对保温层具有支撑保护的作用，防止保温层内的填充物在重压下破损而影响效果。
参照图6，所述高强度复合柜体内预制有走线管，所述走线管9穿设在保温层3内，所述走线管9的外壁上设有伸向其两侧上抗压层2以及下抗压层4的凸块10，所述上抗压层以及下抗压层的相应位置设置有相应的卡槽。走线管的设计使得室内装修时的水电管路均可以从板体内通过，无需再去凿墙打洞，减少了装修工序。走线管上的凸块预计抗压层上相应的卡槽设计，一方面使得走线管得到了定位支撑，另一方面凸块本身又形成了保温层内的加强筋肋，提高了本产品的强度和抗压能力。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
Claims (10)
1.一种高强度复合柜体，由多块侧面板以及门板拼装而成，其特征在于：所述侧面板或/和门板均采用多层材料复合而成的复合板制成，所述复合板从上至下依次包括上面板层、上抗压层、保温层、下抗压层和下面板层，所述上面板层和上抗压层之间或/和下面板层和下抗压层之间填充有吸附剂，所述上面板层或/和下面板层上密布有与其内侧吸附剂相通的微孔，所述吸附剂采用活性炭，所述上抗压层或/和下抗压层的内侧面上设有平行或相交的加强筋，所述加强筋与上抗压层或/和下抗压层为一体成型的整体结构，所述加强筋为T形加强筋，直线或曲线形的加强筋。
2.根据权利要求1所述的高强度复合柜体，其特征在于，所述保温层是采用海绵或者泡沫填充而成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的高强度复合柜体，其特征在于，所述侧面板或/和门板内预制有走线管，所述走线管穿设在保温层内，所述走线管的外壁上设有伸向其两侧上抗压层以及下抗压层的凸块，所述上抗压层以及下抗压层的相应位置设置有相应的卡槽。
4.根据权利要求1所述的高强度复合柜体，其特征在于，所述上抗压层和下抗压层均为木板、纸板、塑料板或者金属板。
5.根据权利要求1所述的高强度复合柜体，其特征在于，所述上、下抗压层或/和保温层内含有增强物；所述上、下抗压层之间设置有增强物，所述增强物为呈平行或者网状排列的钢筋、钢丝、纤维、包装带或编织带。
6.根据权利要求1所述的高强度复合柜体，其特征在于，所述上面板层以及下面板层的外侧面上贴覆有一层防水层，防水层为热塑性聚酯膜，所述热塑性聚酯膜为聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜或聚碳酸酯膜，所述热塑性聚酯膜的厚度介于3-5mm之间。
7.根据权利要求1所述的高强度复合柜体，其特征在于，所述上面板层或/和下面板层为树脂板、木板、金属板、塑料板或者纸板。
8.根据权利要求1所述的高强度复合柜体，其特征在于：所述上抗压层和下抗压层之间均匀布设有多根支撑柱或/和支撑肋条，所述支撑柱或/和支撑肋条与上、下抗压层之间采用胶粘剂粘合，所述保温层填充在支撑柱或/和支撑肋条之间形成的间隙中，所述支撑肋条以及支撑柱采用瓦楞纸、金属、塑料或者木材制成。
9.根据权利要求1所述的高强度复合柜体，其特征在于：所述侧面板或/和门板上设置有用于侧面板之间彼此连接的连接件。
10.根据权利要求9所述的高强度复合柜体，其特征在于：所述连接件为卡套、螺栓、公母槽、承插件、锯齿件、凸槽、凹槽、卡口、卡套、或孔洞。
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