CN105665114A - Flexible fiber shearing machine and shearing method - Google Patents
Flexible fiber shearing machine and shearing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105665114A CN105665114A CN201610040089.3A CN201610040089A CN105665114A CN 105665114 A CN105665114 A CN 105665114A CN 201610040089 A CN201610040089 A CN 201610040089A CN 105665114 A CN105665114 A CN 105665114A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flexible fiber
- feeding channel
- nip rolls
- cutting knife
- pressing device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of flexible fiber conveying devices, and particularly relates to a flexible fiber shearing machine and shearing method. The flexible fiber shearing machine comprises a shell, a feeding channel, a material pressing device, a cutter and a cutter driving mechanism, wherein the feeding channel penetrates into the shell; the two ends of the feeding channel are provided with a feeding inlet and a discharging outlet correspondingly; the material pressing device is arranged inside the shell and located above the feeding channel and is used for compressing flexible fibers on the feeding channel; the cutter is arranged at the discharging outlet of the feeding channel; and the cutter driving mechanism is arranged inside the shell and connected with the cutter so as to drive the cutter to vertically move along the discharging outlet of the feeding channel to shear the flexible fiber materials. According to the flexible fiber shearing machine and shearing method, as the flexible fiber materials are compressed and arranged in the conveying process through the material pressing device, the flexible fiber materials are prevented from being mutually wound and fluffy and are made to be easy to cut off, and fracture surfaces are regular.
Description
Technical field
The present invention, in flexible fiber conveyer device technical field, particularly relates to a kind of flexible fiber cutter and cutting method.
Background technology
Common flexible fiber has cotton-spinning fiber etc., and generally useless flexible fiber is being crushed when carrying out packing process, use when transport and storage, to improve their volume density, reduces transport, warehouse cost, increases operation rate. Flexible fiber carries out feeding at feeding disintegrating mechanism by feeding machine, first to be decomposed by flexible fiber during feeding.
Existing fiber crushing mechanism as, if application publication number is a kind of fiber pulverizer disclosed in CN103464259A, it is characterized in that, including support assembly, and bottom-up cooperation successively is arranged on the net assembly on described support assembly, rotor assembly and field frame assembly; Described rotor assembly, including rotor, outside interior successively be arranged on Bearning mechanism and the cutting mechanism of described rotor periphery, and the water-cooled body being equipped with described cutting mechanism. Fibre material is made directly pulverizing by existing fiber pulverizer, but packing decompose after flexible fiber volume big and be mutually wound around, be made directly pulverizing and be necessarily easily caused flexible fiber and be wound on pulverizer, cause mechanical disorder.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of for the flexible fiber material of packing is sent into the feed arrangement in feeding mechanism.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: flexible fiber cutter, it is characterized in that: include housing, feeding channel, material pressing device, cutting knife, knife drive mechanism, described feeding channel penetrates in housing, its two ends respectively charging aperture and discharging opening, described material pressing device is arranged in housing and is arranged in above feeding channel for being compressed by the flexible fiber on feeding channel, described cutting knife is arranged at feeding channel discharge outlet, this knife drive mechanism is located in housing with cutting knife to be connected and flexible fiber material is sheared driving cutting knife to move up and down along feeding channel discharging opening.
Further, material pressing device includes nip rolls and nip rolls driving mechanism, and this nip rolls is arranged in above feeding channel, and this nip rolls driving mechanism is connected with nip rolls and rotates to discharging opening direction with driving pressure material roller.
Further, nip rolls is provided with multiple, and multiple nip rolls are arranged in parallel along feeding channel.
Further, nip rolls is the roll body of hollow, and roll body outer wall is grid.
Further, knife drive mechanism includes connecting rod, drive motor and driving roller, and this cutting knife is connected with driving roller by connecting rod, and this drive motor drives and drives roller to rotate and then drive cutting knife knee-action.
The cutting method of flexible fiber cutter, it is characterised in that use above-mentioned flexible fiber cutter, specifically comprise the following steps that
Step 1, feeding, decomposes fabric or flexible fiber material, pushes in feeding channel;
Step 2, flexible material is through feeding channel, through material pressing device fixed thick, compacting in course of conveying by the fabric decomposed or flexible fiber material;
Step 3, cutting, discharge outlet delivered to by fabric or flexible fiber material after fixed thickness, compacting, and cutting knife moves up and down to be sheared flexible fiber material.
Optimizing, the material pressing device in step 2, when binder, synchronizes fabric or flexible fiber material are carried.
Optimize, the upper and lower reciprocating motion of cutting knife in step 3.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared with prior art, flexible fiber cutter provided by the invention and cutting method, the nip rolls that flexible fiber material is rotated when moving compresses, and make flexible fiber material continue to move to discharging opening direction under the driving effect of nip rolls, cutting knife will be moved to the flexible fiber material of discharge outlet and cuts off, by material pressing device to the compression in flexible fiber material conveying process, arrangement, avoid flexible fiber material to be mutually wound around, fluffy, making flexible fiber material easily be cut off, section is neat.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flexible fiber cutter of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side diagram of flexible fiber cutter of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of flexible fiber cutter pressure roller of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of detailed description of the invention, the invention will be further described.
Described in Fig. 3, flexible fiber cutter, including housing 1, feeding channel 2, material pressing device 3, cutting knife 4, knife drive mechanism 5;
Feeding channel 2 penetrates in housing 1, its two ends respectively charging aperture 21 and discharging opening 22;
Material pressing device 3 includes nip rolls 31 and nip rolls driving mechanism 32, this nip rolls 31 is provided with multiple, multiple nip rolls 31 are arranged in parallel along feeding channel 2 and are arranged in above feeding channel 2, this nip rolls driving mechanism 32 is connected respectively with multiple nip rolls 31 and rotates to discharging opening direction with driving pressure material roller 31, for the flexible fiber on feeding channel 2 being compressed and is driven it move to discharging opening 22 direction, this nip rolls 31 is the roll body of hollow, and roll body outer wall is grid 311;
Cutting knife 4 is arranged at feeding channel discharging opening 22 place;
Knife drive mechanism 5 is located in housing 1, including connecting rod 51, drive motor 52 and driving roller 53, this cutting knife 4 is connected with driving roller 53 by connecting rod 51, and this drive motor 52 drives and drives roller 53 to rotate and then drive cutting knife 4 knee-action flexible fiber material to be sheared driving cutting knife 4 to move up and down along feeding channel discharging opening 22.
Shown in Fig. 3, the cutting method of flexible fiber cutter, use above-mentioned flexible fiber cutter, specifically comprise the following steps that
Step 1, feeding, decomposes fabric or flexible fiber material, pushes in feeding channel 2;
Step 2, flexible material is when feeding channel 2, and through material pressing device 3 fixed thick, compacting in course of conveying by the fabric decomposed or flexible fiber material, material pressing device 3, when binder, synchronizes fabric or flexible fiber material are carried;
Step 3, cutting, discharge outlet delivered to by fabric or flexible fiber material after fixed thickness, compacting, and cutting knife 4 pumps, and flexible fiber material is sheared.
Shown in Fig. 3, when above-mentioned flexible fiber cutter uses, flexible fiber material is moved to discharging opening 22 direction by charging aperture 21, the nip rolls 31 rotated below when flexible fiber material moves to nip rolls 31 compresses, and make flexible fiber material continue to move to discharging opening 22 direction under the driving effect of nip rolls 31, knife drive mechanism 5 drives the flexible fiber material that cutting knife 4 will be moved to discharging opening 22 place toward double action to cut off, by material pressing device to the compression in flexible fiber material conveying process, arrange, flexible fiber material is avoided mutually to be wound around, fluffy, flexible fiber material is made easily to be cut off, section is neat.
Above are only some detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all changes utilizing this design that the present invention carries out unsubstantiality, the behavior invading scope all should be belonged to.
Claims (8)
1. flexible fiber cutter, it is characterized in that: include housing, feeding channel, material pressing device, cutting knife, knife drive mechanism, in described feeding channel penetrates housing, its two ends respectively charging aperture and discharging opening, described material pressing device is arranged in housing and is arranged in above feeding channel for being compressed by the flexible fiber on feeding channel, described cutting knife is arranged at feeding channel discharge outlet, and this knife drive mechanism is located in housing with cutting knife to be connected and flexible fiber material is sheared driving cutting knife to move up and down along feeding channel discharging opening.
2. flexible fiber cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material pressing device includes nip rolls and nip rolls driving mechanism, this nip rolls is arranged in above feeding channel, and this nip rolls driving mechanism is connected with nip rolls and rotates to discharging opening direction with driving pressure material roller.
3. flexible fiber cutter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described nip rolls is provided with multiple, and multiple nip rolls are arranged in parallel along feeding channel.
4. the flexible fiber cutter according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described nip rolls is the roll body of hollow, and roll body outer wall is grid.
5. flexible fiber cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described knife drive mechanism includes connecting rod, drive motor and driving roller, this cutting knife is connected with driving roller by connecting rod, and this drive motor drives and drives roller to rotate and then drive cutting knife knee-action.
6. the cutting method of flexible fiber cutter, it is characterised in that use the flexible fiber cutter described in any one in claim 1 to 5, specifically comprise the following steps that
Step 1, feeding, decomposes fabric or flexible fiber material, pushes in feeding channel;
Step 2, flexible material is through feeding channel, through material pressing device fixed thick, compacting in course of conveying by the fabric decomposed or flexible fiber material;
Step 3, cutting, discharge outlet delivered to by fabric or flexible fiber material after fixed thickness, compacting, and cutting knife moves up and down to be sheared flexible fiber material.
7. the chopping method for fabric of packing, flexible fiber according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the material pressing device in described step 2, when binder, synchronizes fabric or flexible fiber material are carried.
8. the chopping method for fabric of packing, flexible fiber according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the upper and lower reciprocating motion of cutting knife in described step 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610040089.3A CN105665114A (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Flexible fiber shearing machine and shearing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610040089.3A CN105665114A (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Flexible fiber shearing machine and shearing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105665114A true CN105665114A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=56301924
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610040089.3A Pending CN105665114A (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Flexible fiber shearing machine and shearing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105665114A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109371507A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-22 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | Short dacron thread preparation facilities |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2298377B (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1997-03-05 | Daimler Benz Ag | Method for dividing and separating self-adhesive composite plastic materials |
| DE202005001557U1 (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2005-11-17 | Teeuwen Präzisions GmbH | Disintegrator for batch recovery/ disposal of soiled hygienic absorbent pads produces sanitised, dewatered solids through maceration by shearing, addition of chemicals and screw pressing |
| CN204843099U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江省浦江县畅达有限公司 | Lurex cutter |
| CN105170251A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-23 | 泰山玻璃纤维有限公司 | Glass fiber smashing equipment and waste silk processing method |
| CN205310337U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-15 | 陈少志 | Flexible fiber cutter |
-
2016
- 2016-01-21 CN CN201610040089.3A patent/CN105665114A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2298377B (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1997-03-05 | Daimler Benz Ag | Method for dividing and separating self-adhesive composite plastic materials |
| DE202005001557U1 (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2005-11-17 | Teeuwen Präzisions GmbH | Disintegrator for batch recovery/ disposal of soiled hygienic absorbent pads produces sanitised, dewatered solids through maceration by shearing, addition of chemicals and screw pressing |
| CN204843099U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江省浦江县畅达有限公司 | Lurex cutter |
| CN105170251A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-23 | 泰山玻璃纤维有限公司 | Glass fiber smashing equipment and waste silk processing method |
| CN205310337U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-15 | 陈少志 | Flexible fiber cutter |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109371507A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-22 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | Short dacron thread preparation facilities |
| CN109371507B (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2023-08-25 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | Short polyester yarn preparation device |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160615 |