CN109365072A

CN109365072A - Pulverization process equipment is separated applied to garden waste branches and leaves

Info

Publication number: CN109365072A
Application number: CN201811120464.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄风山
Original assignee: 黄风山
Current assignee: CHUANGWEI ELECTRIC TOOLS MANUFACTURE Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-09-26
Filing date: 2018-09-26
Publication date: 2019-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2038-09-26
Also published as: CN109365072B

Abstract

The invention discloses be applied to garden waste branches and leaves to separate pulverization process equipment, its structure includes: connecting frame, mixed processing equipment, device housing, firm banking, air inlet, device housing is wrapped in both end face outsides of mixed processing equipment composition integral structure, connecting frame and mixed processing equipment are mutually perpendicular to and are fixedly mounted on the uper side surface of mixed processing equipment, firm banking and device housing are mutually perpendicular to be fixedly welded on the lower end surface of device housing simultaneously, waste is separated by the mechanism inside separation output shelf to reach, break up input equipment, to prevent the phenomenon that getting stuck, wheel carrier is crushing inside cabin with annular rolling and the extraneous sinuous flow being passed through simultaneously, the waste of entrance effectively by wheel carrier and and is crushed into mutually the pressing so that internal material is by uniformly perfect pressure of cabin when gas is blown afloat Close cutting.

Description

Pulverization process equipment is separated applied to garden waste branches and leaves

Technical field

The present invention relates to principle management domains, are applied at the separation crushing of garden waste branches and leaves particularly with regard to one kind Manage equipment.

Background technique

The environmental protection treatment in gardens is the raw material that waste is made to biomass, when production needs by crushing, mixing, squeezes, The techniques such as drying work, wherein current equipment is usually conveyed with single tube auger and using high-speed rotating when crushing The work that cutter is crushed, but existing apparatus for crushing and treating:

When carrying out hydraulic pressure adjusting, current equipment usually with single tube auger convey and using high-speed rotating cutter into The work that row crushes, but the work that is carried out in such a manner is easy so that device gets stuck when feeding, crushing when working at the same time It is uneven and not perfect, and because equipment cannot provide the equipment for separating branches and leaves, thus when being crushed when crushing Usually excessive branch is not directly entered the inside of disintegrating apparatus in the work of more step disjunctions, blocks dynamic crushing knife tool, is easy Cause the damage of equipment.

Summary of the invention

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: being applied to garden waste Branches and leaves separate pulverization process equipment, and structure includes: connecting frame, mixed processing unit shell, firm banking, air inlet, Described device shell be wrapped in both end face outsides of mixed processing equipment composition integral structure, the connecting frame with mix place Reason equipment is mutually perpendicular to and is fixedly mounted on the uper side surface of mixed processing equipment, and the firm banking and device housing are mutual The vertical lower end surface for being fixedly welded on device housing simultaneously, the inside of the air inlet insertion mixed processing equipment and with mix Processing equipment perforation connection.

Advanced optimized as of the invention, the mixed processing equipment be equipped with rotary shaft, filtering frame, crush cabin, spring, Adjustable shelf, separation output shelf, belt, special pipe, wheel carrier, displaced block, latch, the inner surface that the latch is set to crushing cabin are same When with crush cabin and be integrated, the filtering frame be set to crush the inside in cabin simultaneously with to crush cabin be both concentric structures It is fixedly connected, the rotary shaft, which is fixedly mounted on, crushes the flexible connection of both centers in cabin, the side that the displaced block passes through welding Formula links together, and the wheel carrier is movably arranged on the upper side of rotary shaft, and the spring is located at both medial surfaces of special pipe Mechanical connection, the adjustable shelf are embedded in the inside of special pipe and are fixedly connected with spring, and the special pipe is set to separation output Both left and right ends of frame are fixedly connected, and the belt links together with separating output shelf and be gap-matched, the latch It is made of the metal of the structure of triangle, the filtering frame is equipped with the sieve for filtering and discharging.

It is advanced optimized as of the invention, the separation output shelf is equipped with gas pressure applicator, convex frame, cockpit, cuts Tooth, belt pulley are cut, the convex frame is located at the uper side surface of belt pulley while being fixedly connected with belt pulley, and the cutting teeth is set to Both end face outsides of convex frame are fixed together, and the gas pressure applicator is mutually perpendicular to the two with convex frame and is fixedly connected Integralization structure, the cockpit are set between convex frame, and the convex frame is ripples type bulge-structure and above Cutting teeth is three-legged structure.

Advanced optimized as of the invention, the gas pressure applicator be equipped with bolt, plate body, compression swivel mount, curved frame, Tube body, cooperation frame, special pipe, the left and right that the bolt is located at plate body uper side surface is come both ends and is threadedly coupled simultaneously with it, described Compression swivel mount is located at both plate body inner surfaces and is fixedly connected, the curved frame be located at the left and right ends of special pipe and with match It closes frame to be flexibly connected, the perforation connection of both inside of insertion cooperation frame, the special pipe are set to cooperation to described tube body or so in parallel Both inner surfaces of frame are fixed to be connected, and the tube body is connected with exterior power pulsometer, and the special pipe is intermediate thin both ends Thick tubular structure.

It is advanced optimized as of the invention, the compression swivel mount is equipped with motor, tooth socket, movable disk, twisting bar, pushes Bar, stress pad, sliding slot, mounting base, fixed frame, the fixed frame are located at the left and right sides of motor and match with motor, institute It states tooth socket to be wrapped in the end face outside of motor and be meshed with motor, the mounting base is set to the center of motor upper surface simultaneously It is fixedly connected with motor, both inner surfaces that the sliding slot is located at mounting base are fixedly connected, the down-pressed pole insertion sliding slot Both internal to be flexibly connected, the stress pad and down-pressed pole are mutually perpendicular to and are mechanically connected with down-pressed pole, the twisting bar with Down-pressed pole is fixedly connected, and the movable disk twisting is mounted on the front end face of down-pressed pole, and the inner bottom of the sliding slot, which is equipped with, to be used for The fixed structure of limit, the stress pad are made of the rubber structure of rectangle.

It is advanced optimized as of the invention, the movable disk is equipped with mounting rod, twisting seat, arc panel, the arc panel Both right end faces positioned at twisting seat are fixedly connected, and the mounting rod is set to both left end faces of twisting seat hingedly connected and exists Together, it is curved big radian plate body that the arc panel, which is both ends,.

Beneficial effect

The present invention is applied to garden waste branches and leaves and separates pulverization process equipment, is carrying out offal treatment work When, after making equipment be powered in advance, then waste to be sent into the inside of cockpit after, then pass through, belt makes belt pulley Rotation causes internal convex frame to follow rotation, while high pressure gas is entered by tube body, when flowing through convex frame, the stream of fluid To being changed, so that internal air-flow is vertically downward, and it is attached to the blade on limb and is drawn downwards, simultaneously by gas The rotary cutting of cutting teeth on the convex frame of rotation is dynamic lower so that blade is cut and fallen, into the depths of equipment, while branch It is dry to take out, and after stress pad at this time is depressed by gas, internal twisting bar is displaced on the chute, and makes twisting bar will Mounting rod ejection, while being rotated under the energization action of motor, the blade that will fall off is broken up, and prevents blade from accumulating, and follow Air-flow decline, while under the rotation of rotary shaft, the wheel carrier of top carries out circulatory motion by displaced block on filtering frame, and It is engaged with the latch crushed inside cabin, is combined with the sinuous flow of air inlet entrance, so that blade is blown afloat, the quilt in wheel carrier movement Cutting and grinding are pressed, to complete work.

The present invention mainly passes through separation output shelf, wheel carrier and crushes matching for cabin, passes through the machine inside separation output shelf Structure separates waste, breaks up input equipment, to prevent the phenomenon that getting stuck, while wheel carrier is crushing inside cabin with annular It rolls and the extraneous sinuous flow being passed through, the waste of entrance effectively by wheel carrier and and is crushed into the mutual of cabin when gas is blown afloat It presses so that internal material is cut by uniformly perfect pressing.

The present invention mainly passes through matching for convex frame and gas pressure applicator, based on Coanda effect will, pass through indentation A certain amount of high pressure gas, so that gas flows on curved frame, and changes flow direction, by material of the top inside cockpit Attract downwards, and drives the cutting teeth on curved frame cut while drawing in air-flow by the blade to let droop by motor It leads, into the crushing cabin of lower section, completes mask work.

The present invention mainly passes through compression swivel mount, after material above enters, by stress pad by downward air-flow pressure After lower, so that the twisting bar that internal down-pressed pole presses lower section passes through arc to eject arc panel, and after electrical power The sShape features of plate, rotation form circle, will fly out, and then follow air-flow downward again when breaing up, while getting to, prevent equipment The stuck problem of internal material occurs.

Detailed description of the invention

Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention is applied to that garden waste branches and leaves separate pulverization process equipment.

Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section that the present invention is applied to that garden waste branches and leaves separate pulverization process equipment.

Fig. 3 is the structural scheme of mechanism that the present invention is applied to that garden waste branches and leaves separate pulverization process equipment.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention is applied to that garden waste branches and leaves separate the separation output shelf of pulverization process equipment Figure.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the present invention is applied to that garden waste branches and leaves separate the gas pressure applicator of pulverization process equipment Figure.

Fig. 6 is the stress displacement that the present invention is applied to that garden waste branches and leaves separate the compression swivel mount of pulverization process equipment Structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention is applied to that garden waste branches and leaves separate the movable disk of pulverization process equipment.

In figure: connecting frame -1, mixed processing equipment -2, device housing -3, firm banking -4, air inlet -5, rotary shaft - 21, filtering frame -22, crushing cabin -23, spring -24, adjustable shelf -25, separation output shelf -26, belt -27, special pipe -28, wheel Frame -29, displaced block -210, latch -211, gas pressure applicator -261, convex frame -262, cockpit -263, cutting teeth -264, skin Belt wheel -265, bolt -2611, plate body -2612, compression swivel mount -2613, curved frame -2614, tube body -2615, cooperation frame - 2616, special pipe -2617, motor -26131, tooth socket -26132, movable disk -26133, twisting bar -26134, down-pressed pole - 26135, stress pad -26136, sliding slot -26137, mounting base -26138, fixed frame -26139, mounting rod -261331, twisting seat - 261332, arc panel -261333.

Specific embodiment

To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment and Detailed description of the invention, the preferred embodiment that the present invention is further explained.

Embodiment

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the present invention, which provides, is applied to garden waste branches and leaves separation pulverization process equipment, structure It include: connecting frame 1, mixed processing equipment 2, device housing 3, firm banking 4, air inlet 5, described device shell 3 is wrapped in mixed Both end face outsides of processing equipment 2 composition integral structure is closed, the connecting frame 1 is mutually perpendicular to simultaneously with mixed processing equipment 2 And it is fixedly mounted on the uper side surface of mixed processing equipment 2, the firm banking 4 is mutually perpendicular to fix simultaneously with device housing 3 Be welded on the lower end surface of device housing 3, the air inlet 5 be embedded in the inside of mixed processing equipment 2 and with mixed processing equipment 2 Perforation connection.

Referring to Fig. 3, the present invention, which provides, is applied to garden waste branches and leaves separation pulverization process equipment, structure includes: The mixed processing equipment 2 be equipped with rotary shaft 21, filtering frame 22, crush cabin 23, spring 24, adjustable shelf 25, separation output shelf 26, Belt 27, special pipe 28, wheel carrier 29, displaced block 210, latch 211, the inner surface that the latch 211 is set to crushing cabin 23 are same When with crush cabin 23 be integrated, the filtering frame 22 be set to crush cabin 23 inside simultaneously with crush cabin 23 be concentric circles Both structures are fixedly connected, and the rotary shaft 21, which is fixedly mounted on, crushes the flexible connection of both centers in cabin 23, the displaced block 210 link together by welding, and the wheel carrier 29 is movably arranged on the upper side of rotary shaft 21,24, the spring It is mechanically connected in both medial surfaces of special pipe 28, the adjustable shelf 25 is embedded in the inside of special pipe 28 and fixes with spring 24 Connection, the special pipe 28 be set to separation output shelf 26 both left and right ends be fixedly connected, the belt 27 with separate export Frame 26, which is gap-matched, to link together, and the latch 211 is made of the metal of the structure of triangle, on the filtering frame 22 Equipped with the sieve for filtering and discharging, the crushing cabin 23 is hollow cylindrical structure.

Referring to Fig. 4, the present invention, which provides, is applied to garden waste branches and leaves separation pulverization process equipment, structure includes: The separation output shelf 26 is equipped with gas pressure applicator 261, convex frame 262, cockpit 263, cutting teeth 264, belt pulley 265, institute It states convex frame 262 to be located at the uper side surface of belt pulley 265 while being fixedly connected with belt pulley 265, the cutting teeth 264 is set to convex Both end face outsides of type frame 262 are fixed together, and the gas pressure applicator 261 is mutually perpendicular to the two with convex frame 262 It is fixedly connected into integral structure, the cockpit 263 is set between convex frame 262, and the convex frame 262 is ripples type protrusion Structure and cutting teeth 264 above are three-legged structure, and the cutting teeth 264 is made of hard metal.

Referring to Fig. 5, the present invention, which provides, is applied to garden waste branches and leaves separation pulverization process equipment, structure includes: The gas pressure applicator 261 is equipped with bolt 2611, plate body 2612, compression swivel mount 2613, curved frame 2614, tube body 2615, matches Close frame 2616, special pipe 2617, the left and right that the bolt 2611 is located at 2612 uper side surface of plate body come both ends and meanwhile with its screw thread Connection, the compression swivel mount 2613 are located at both 2612 inner surfaces of plate body and are fixedly connected, and the curved frame 2614 is located at different The left and right ends of shape pipe 2617 and is flexibly connected with cooperation frame 2616, insertion cooperates frame 2612 to the tube body 2615 or so in parallel The perforation connection of both inside, the special pipe 2617 is set to that both inner surfaces of cooperation frame 2616 are fixed to be connected, the tube body 2615 are connected with exterior power pulsometer, and the special pipe 2617 is the thick tubular structure in intermediate thin both ends, the curved frame 2614 upper ends are equipped with the bending angle of small radian.

Referring to Fig. 6, the present invention, which provides, is applied to garden waste branches and leaves separation pulverization process equipment, structure includes: The compression swivel mount 2613 is equipped with motor 26131, tooth socket 26132, movable disk 26133, twisting bar 26134, down-pressed pole 26135, stress pad 26136, sliding slot 26137, mounting base 26138, fixed frame 26139, the fixed frame 26139 are located at motor It 26131 left and right sides and is matched with motor 26131, the tooth socket 26132 is wrapped in the end face outside of motor 26131 simultaneously And be meshed with motor 26131, the center that the mounting base 26138 is set to 26131 upper surface of motor is solid with motor 26131 simultaneously Fixed connection, both inner surfaces that the sliding slot 26137 is located at mounting base 26138 are fixedly connected, and the down-pressed pole 26135 is embedded in Both inside of sliding slot 26137 is flexibly connected, and the stress pad 26136 is mutually perpendicular to down-pressed pole 26135 and and down-pressed pole 26135 mechanical connections, the twisting bar 26134 are fixedly connected with down-pressed pole 26135, and 26133 twisting of movable disk is mounted on The front end face of down-pressed pole 26135, the inner bottom of the sliding slot 26137 are equipped with the fixed structure for limit, the stress pad 26136 are made of the rubber structure of rectangle.

Referring to Fig. 7, the present invention, which provides, is applied to garden waste branches and leaves separation pulverization process equipment, structure includes: The movable disk 26133 is equipped with mounting rod 261331, twisting seat 261332, arc panel 261333, the arc panel 261333 It is fixedly connected in both right end faces of twisting seat 261332, the mounting rod 261331 is set to the left-hand end of twisting seat 261332 Together, the arc panel 261333 is that both ends are curved big radian plate body to both faces hingedly connected.

When carrying out offal treatment work, after making equipment be powered in advance, waste is then sent into cockpit 263 Behind inside, then pass through, belt 27 rotates belt pulley 265, and internal convex frame 262 is caused to follow rotation, while high pressure Gas is entered by tube body 2615, and when flowing through convex frame 2614, the flow direction of fluid is changed, so that internal air-flow is vertical Downwards, it and is attached to the blade on limb and is drawn downwards by gas, while the cutting teeth 264 on the convex frame 262 of rotation Rotary cutting it is dynamic lower so that blade is cut and fallen, into the depths of equipment, while limb is taken out, and stress pad at this time After 26136 are depressed by gas, internal twisting bar 26134 is displaced on sliding slot 26137, and makes twisting bar by mounting rod 261331 ejections, while being rotated under the energization action of motor 26131, the blade that will fall off is broken up, and prevent blade from accumulating, and Air-flow is followed to decline, while under the rotation of rotary shaft 21, the wheel carrier 29 of top is carried out on filtering frame 22 by displaced block 210 Circulatory motion, and engaged with the latch 211 crushed inside cabin 23, it is combined with the sinuous flow of the entrance of air inlet 5, so that blade quilt It blows afloat, when wheel carrier 29 is moved by pressing cutting and grinding, to complete work.

Problems solved by the invention is when carrying out hydraulic pressure adjusting, and current equipment is usually conveyed and made with single tube auger The work crushed with high-speed rotating cutter, but the work that is carried out in such a manner is easy so that card when device is fed Material, crushed when working at the same time it is uneven and not perfect, and because crush when, equipment cannot provide by branches and leaves separation setting It is standby, so that the branch usually excessive when being crushed is not directly entered in disintegrating apparatus in the work of more step disjunctions Portion blocks dynamic crushing knife tool, be easy to cause the damage of equipment, and the present invention mainly passes through separation output shelf 26, wheel carrier 29 and crushes cabin 23 match, waste is separated to reach by the mechanism inside separation output shelf, input equipment is broken up, to prevent The phenomenon that getting stuck, while wheel carrier is being crushed with annular rolling and the extraneous sinuous flow being passed through inside cabin, by the waste of entrance Effectively by wheel carrier and and mutually the pressing so that internal material is by uniformly perfect pressing of cabin is crushed when gas is blown afloat Cutting.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, the technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention can not only be realized in other specific forms under the premise of not departing from spirit of that invention or essential characteristic The present invention will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention, therefore this hair Bright claimed range is defined by appended claims and its equivalent, rather than above description limits.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims

1. being applied to garden waste branches and leaves separates pulverization process equipment, structure includes: connecting frame (1), mixed processing equipment (2), device housing (3), firm banking (4), air inlet (5), described device shell (3) are wrapped in mixed processing equipment (2) Both end face outsides form integral structure, and the connecting frame (1) is mutually perpendicular to and is fixedly mounted with mixed processing equipment (2) Uper side surface in mixed processing equipment (2), it is characterised in that:

The firm banking (4) and device housing (3) are mutually perpendicular to be fixedly welded on the lower end surface of device housing (3), institute simultaneously It states the inside of air inlet (5) insertion mixed processing equipment (2) and is penetrated through with mixed processing equipment (2) and connected.

2. the garden waste branches and leaves according to claim 1 that are applied to separate pulverization process equipment, it is characterised in that: described Mixed processing equipment (2) is equipped with rotary shaft (21), filtering frame (22), crushes cabin (23), spring (24), adjustable shelf (25), separation Output shelf (26), belt (27), special pipe (28), wheel carrier (29), displaced block (210), latch (211), the latch (211) set It is integrated simultaneously with crushing cabin (23) in the inner surface for crushing cabin (23), the filtering frame (22), which is set to, crushes cabin (23) inside is simultaneously that both concentric structures are fixedly connected with crushing cabin (23), and the rotary shaft (21) is fixedly mounted on powder Both centers of broken cabin (23) are flexibly connected, and the displaced block (210) links together by welding, the wheel carrier (29) it is movably arranged on the upper side of rotary shaft (21), it is mechanical even that the spring (24) is located at both medial surfaces of special pipe (28) It connects, the adjustable shelf (25) is embedded in the inside of special pipe (28) and is fixedly connected with spring (24), and the special pipe (28) sets Be fixedly connected in both left and right ends of separation output shelf (26), the belt (27) with separate output shelf (26) and matched using gap Conjunction links together.

3. the garden waste branches and leaves according to claim 2 that are applied to separate pulverization process equipment, it is characterised in that: described It separates output shelf (26) and is equipped with gas pressure applicator (261), convex frame (262), cockpit (263), cutting teeth (264), belt pulley (265), the convex frame (262) is located at the uper side surface of belt pulley (265) while being fixedly connected with belt pulley (265), described Cutting teeth (264) be set to convex frame (262) both end face outsides be fixed together, the gas pressure applicator (261) with Convex frame (262) both is mutually perpendicular to be fixedly connected into integral structure, the cockpit (263) be set to convex frame (262) it Between.

4. the garden waste branches and leaves according to claim 2 that are applied to separate pulverization process equipment, it is characterised in that: described Gas pressure applicator (261) is equipped with bolt (2611), plate body (2612), compression swivel mount (2613), curved frame (2614), tube body (2615), cooperate frame (2616), special pipe (2617), the left and right that the bolt (2611) is located at plate body (2612) uper side surface is come Both ends are threadedly coupled with it simultaneously, and the compression swivel mount (2613) is located at both plate body (2612) inner surfaces and is fixedly connected, The curved frame (2614) is located at the left and right ends of special pipe (2617) and is flexibly connected with cooperation frame (2616), the tube body (2615) the perforation connection of both inside of parallel insertion cooperation frame (2612) in left and right, the special pipe (2617) are set to cooperation frame (2616) both inner surfaces are fixedly connected.

5. the garden waste branches and leaves according to claim 4 that are applied to separate pulverization process equipment, it is characterised in that: described Compression swivel mount (2613) is equipped with motor (26131), tooth socket (26132), movable disk (26133), twisting bar (26134), pushes Bar (26135), stress pad (26136), sliding slot (26137), mounting base (26138), fixed frame (26139), the fixed frame (26139) it is located at the left and right sides of motor (26131) and is matched with motor (26131), the tooth socket (26132) is wrapped in It the end face outside of motor (26131) and is meshed with motor (26131), the mounting base (26138) is set to motor (26131) The center of upper surface is fixedly connected with motor (26131) simultaneously, and the sliding slot (26137) is located at the inside of mounting base (26138) Both surfaces are fixedly connected, and both the inside of down-pressed pole (26135) insertion sliding slot (26137) is flexibly connected, the stress Pad (26136) and down-pressed pole (26135) are mutually perpendicular to and are mechanically connected with down-pressed pole (26135), the twisting bar (26134) It is fixedly connected with down-pressed pole (26135), movable disk (26133) twisting is mounted on the front end face of down-pressed pole (26135).

6. the garden waste branches and leaves according to claim 5 that are applied to separate pulverization process equipment, it is characterised in that: described Movable disk (26133) is equipped with mounting rod (261331), twisting seat (261332), arc panel (261333), the arc panel (261333) both right end faces positioned at twisting seat (261332) are fixedly connected, and the mounting rod (261331) is set to twisting seat (261332) both left end faces hingedly connected is together.