CN105660577A - Spray rod spraying device matched with high-speed rice transplanter - Google Patents

Spray rod spraying device matched with high-speed rice transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105660577A
CN105660577A CN201610222345.0A CN201610222345A CN105660577A CN 105660577 A CN105660577 A CN 105660577A CN 201610222345 A CN201610222345 A CN 201610222345A CN 105660577 A CN105660577 A CN 105660577A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray boom
speed transplanter
liquid pump
sprayer unit
framework
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610222345.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李洪昌
高芳
费士敏
闫军朝
刘洪昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology filed Critical Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Priority to CN201610222345.0A priority Critical patent/CN105660577A/en
Publication of CN105660577A publication Critical patent/CN105660577A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spray rod spraying device matched with a high-speed rice transplanter. The spray rod spraying device comprises a spray rod frame, a transmission device and a liquid pump, wherein the transmission device and the liquid pump are arranged on the spray rod frame. The transmission device is provided with a power input end connected with a universal joint of the high-speed rice transplanter, a power output end of the transmission device is connected with the liquid pump, and therefore the transmission device can drive the liquid pump to work. The spray rod spraying device can be directly installed on the high-speed rice transplanter to be used and can interchange with a transplanting part of the high-speed rice transplanter, and in the non-rice-transplanting season, the planting part is dismounted, the spray rod spraying device is arranged to conduct plant protection work on a paddy field and a dry farmland, the utilization rate of machines and tools is greatly increased, energy consumption is reduced, and the operation cost is reduced. The spray rod frame is arranged on the back so that the opportunity that a worker makes contact liquid pesticide can be reduced, the danger is reduced, and pesticide poisoning is avoided.

Description

The spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter, belong to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment.
Background technology
At present, current high-speed transplanter recoverable amount is higher, price is relatively expensive, and function singleness, is only used for rice transplanting, and a lot of place is all the single harvest rice, and once, therefore utilization rate is very low in rice transplanting in a year, causes waste, improves operating cost. Meanwhile, the reason that high-speed transplanter is scrapped is that transplanting portion goes wrong mostly so that rice transplanting operation cannot complete, or operation quality is poor, and its running part can also continue to use. It addition, current large-scale boom sprayer on the market is expensive. Therefore, high-speed transplanter is reequiped, improve its utilization rate, reduce operating cost and there is significantly high Social and economic benef@.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter, it is achieved coordinate with high-speed transplanter, improves high-speed transplanter utilization rate.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter, including spray boom framework, and it is arranged on the actuating device on spray boom framework and liquid pump, actuating device has the power intake that the universal joint with high-speed transplanter is connected, the clutch end of actuating device is connected with liquid pump, in order to actuating device drives liquid pump work.
Further provide for a kind of power transmission structure, described actuating device includes driving axle, and the driving pulley connected by belt and driven pulley, the one end driving axle is connected with the universal joint of high-speed transplanter, the other end is fixedly connected on the center position of driving pulley, described driven pulley is connected with liquid pump, and drives liquid pump to work.
Further for keeping belt to be in tensioning state with effective transmission, described actuating device also includes regulating wheel, and regulating wheel can movably be arranged on spray boom framework, and regulating wheel is against on belt so that by belt tension.
Different crops highly it are suitable for further for regulating, the described spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter also includes spray lance lifting device, spray lance lifting device includes lifting support and lifting hydraulic cylinder, spray boom framework is movably connected on high-speed transplanter by lifting support, the fixing end of lifting hydraulic cylinder is hinged on high-speed transplanter, and the movable end of lifting hydraulic cylinder is hinged on lifting support.
Further for keeping level, the described spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter also includes level(l)ing device, level(l)ing device includes horizon sensor, servomotor and left and right extension spring, horizon sensor is fixed on the top of spray boom framework, left and right extension spring is arranged symmetrically on spray boom framework, and is regulated the elongation of left and right extension spring by servomotor.
Further, described level(l)ing device also includes upper and lower balancing spring, and upper and lower balancing spring is arranged symmetrically on spray boom framework, and spray boom framework is provided with gripper shoe, and upper and lower balancing spring is connected between gripper shoe and lifting support.
After have employed technique scheme, the present invention can be directly installed on high-speed transplanter and use, it is interchangeable with the transplanting portion of high-speed transplanter, in the non-rice transplanting time, transplanting portion is pulled down, change this spray boom sprayer unit, it is used for carrying out the plant protection operation of paddy field and dry land, the utilization rate of facility is greatly improved, saves energy consumption, reduce operating cost; The present invention, by rearmounted for spray boom framework, can reduce a staff and contact the chance of Pharmaceutical, harm reduction, it is to avoid drug intoxication.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the state diagram that the present invention is arranged on high-speed transplanter;
In figure, 1, lifting support, 2, servomotor, 3, spray boom framework, 4, horizon sensor, 5, left and right extension spring, 6, upper and lower balancing spring, 7, gripper shoe, 8, universal joint, 9, power transmission shaft, 10, lifting hydraulic cylinder, 12, liquid pump, 13, bearing block, 14, drive axle, 15, axle is supported, 16, left and right extension spring hanging plate, 17, driving pulley, 18, regulating wheel, 19, driven pulley, 20, belt.
Detailed description of the invention
Being clearly understood to make present disclosure be easier to, below according to specific embodiment and in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter, including spray boom framework 3, and it is arranged on the actuating device on spray boom framework 3 and liquid pump 12, actuating device has the power intake that the universal joint 8 with high-speed transplanter is connected, the clutch end of actuating device is connected with liquid pump 12, in order to actuating device drives liquid pump 12 to work.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, actuating device includes driving axle 14, and passing through driving pulley 17 and the driven pulley 19 that belt 20 connects, spray boom framework 3 is provided with bearing block 13, drives axle 14 traverse bearing block 13, one end of driving axle 14 is made to be connected with the universal joint 8 of high-speed transplanter, the other end is fixedly connected on the center position of driving pulley 17, and described driven pulley 19 is connected with liquid pump 12, and drives liquid pump 12 to work.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, actuating device also includes regulating wheel 18, and regulating wheel 18 can movably be arranged on spray boom framework 3, and regulating wheel 18 is against on belt 20 so that by belt 20 tensioning, thus keeping belt to be in tensioning state with effective transmission; Spray boom framework 3 is provided with long lumbar hole, and regulating wheel 18 is bolted on this long lumbar hole place.
Preferably, as it is shown on figure 3, the spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter also includes spray lance lifting device, in order to regulate and be highly suitable for different crops; Spray lance lifting device includes lifting support 1 and lifting hydraulic cylinder 10, spray boom framework 3 is movably connected on high-speed transplanter by lifting support 1, the fixing end of lifting hydraulic cylinder 10 is hinged on high-speed transplanter, and the movable end of lifting hydraulic cylinder 10 is hinged on lifting support 1.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, the spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter also includes level(l)ing device, level(l)ing device includes horizon sensor 4, servomotor 2 and left and right extension spring 5, horizon sensor 4 is fixed on the top of spray boom framework 3, and left and right extension spring 5 is arranged symmetrically on spray boom framework 3, and is regulated the elongation of left and right extension spring 5 by servomotor 2, spray boom framework 3 is provided with left and right extension spring hanging plate 16, in order to left and right extension spring 5 is connected with spray boom framework 3.When horizon sensor 4 detects the left and right imbalance of spray boom framework 3, signal is passed to servomotor 2 by horizon sensor 4, and servomotor 2 rotates and then regulate the elongation of left and right extension spring 5, until spray boom framework 3 adjusts to horizontal level.
Alternatively, as it is shown on figure 3, level(l)ing device also includes upper and lower balancing spring 6, upper and lower balancing spring 6 is arranged symmetrically on spray boom framework 3, and spray boom framework 3 is provided with gripper shoe 7, and upper and lower balancing spring 6 is connected between gripper shoe 7 and lifting support 1.
This spray boom sprayer unit is additionally provided with support axle 15, by this support axle 15, the present invention is arranged on high-speed transplanter and uses.
The power transmitting procedure of the present invention is as follows:
Axle 14 is driven to be connected with the universal joint 8 of high-speed transplanter, power is input to driving axle 14 by the power transmission shaft 9 of high-speed transplanter through universal joint 8, axle 14 is driven to drive driving pulley 17 to rotate, power is delivered to driven pulley 19 by driving pulley 17 by belt 20, driven pulley 19 drives liquid pump 12 to work, thus being sprayed by medicinal liquid.
The present invention can be directly installed on high-speed transplanter and use, it is interchangeable with the transplanting portion of high-speed transplanter, in the non-rice transplanting time, transplanting portion is pulled down, change this spray boom sprayer unit, be used for carrying out the plant protection operation of paddy field and dry land, the utilization rate of facility is greatly improved, save energy consumption, reduce operating cost; The present invention, by rearmounted for spray boom framework, can reduce a staff and contact the chance of Pharmaceutical, harm reduction, it is to avoid drug intoxication.
Particular embodiments described above; to present invention solves the technical problem that, technical scheme and beneficial effect further described; it is it should be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; it is not limited to the present invention; all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the spray boom sprayer unit that a kind matches with high-speed transplanter, it is characterized in that: include spray boom framework (3), and it is arranged on the actuating device on spray boom framework (3) and liquid pump (12), actuating device has the power intake that the universal joint (8) with high-speed transplanter is connected, the clutch end of actuating device is connected with liquid pump (12), in order to actuating device drives liquid pump (12) work.
2. the spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating device includes driving axle (14), and pass through driving pulley (17) and the driven pulley (19) that belt (20) connects, the one end driving axle (14) is connected with the universal joint (8) of high-speed transplanter, the other end is fixedly connected on the center position of driving pulley (17), described driven pulley (19) is connected with liquid pump (12), and drives liquid pump (12) to work.
3. the spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described actuating device also includes regulating wheel (18), regulating wheel (18) can movably be arranged on spray boom framework (3), and regulating wheel (18) is against belt (20) above so that by belt (20) tensioning.
4. the spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the described spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter also includes spray lance lifting device, spray lance lifting device includes lifting support (1) and lifting hydraulic cylinder (10), spray boom framework (3) is movably connected on high-speed transplanter by lifting support (1), the fixing end of lifting hydraulic cylinder (10) is hinged on high-speed transplanter, and the movable end of lifting hydraulic cylinder (10) is hinged on lifting support (1).
5. the spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the described spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter also includes level(l)ing device, level(l)ing device includes horizon sensor (4), servomotor (2) and left and right extension spring (5), horizon sensor (4) is fixed on the top of spray boom framework (3), left and right extension spring (5) is arranged symmetrically on spray boom framework (3), and is regulated the elongation of left and right extension spring (5) by servomotor (2).
6. the spray boom sprayer unit matched with high-speed transplanter according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described level(l)ing device also includes upper and lower balancing spring (6), upper and lower balancing spring (6) is arranged symmetrically on spray boom framework (3), spray boom framework (3) is provided with gripper shoe (7), and upper and lower balancing spring (6) is connected between gripper shoe (7) and lifting support (1).
CN201610222345.0A 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Spray rod spraying device matched with high-speed rice transplanter Pending CN105660577A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610222345.0A CN105660577A (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Spray rod spraying device matched with high-speed rice transplanter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610222345.0A CN105660577A (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Spray rod spraying device matched with high-speed rice transplanter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105660577A true CN105660577A (en) 2016-06-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115363009A (en) * 2022-09-07 2022-11-22 中国水稻研究所 Non-contact type inserting and spraying synchronous closed weeding spraying device
CN115363009B (en) * 2022-09-07 2024-06-04 中国水稻研究所 Non-contact type inserting and spraying synchronous closed weeding spraying device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2625045Y (en) * 2003-06-18 2004-07-14 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Gun turret pattern centrifugal atomizing wind-carrying far range spraying machine
CN2640615Y (en) * 2003-07-29 2004-09-15 中国农业大学 Air feeding low volume boom atomizer for paddy field
CN101378654A (en) * 2006-02-08 2009-03-04 库恩股份有限公司 Spray bar for spraying products and product -spraying agricultural appliance
CN102550522A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-11 江苏大学 Long-range wide spray machine
CN202979979U (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-06-12 江苏大学 Spray rod capable of actively adjusting pose
CN103141461A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-06-12 江苏大学 Lance boom capable of actively adjusting pose
CN205136173U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-04-06 南京农业大学 Spray lance spraying of highland crack vehicle is from governing system
CN205492236U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-24 常州机电职业技术学院 Spray lance atomizer who matches with high -speed transplanter
CN206043214U (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-03-29 山东农业大学 A kind of spray boom level adjustment system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2625045Y (en) * 2003-06-18 2004-07-14 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Gun turret pattern centrifugal atomizing wind-carrying far range spraying machine
CN2640615Y (en) * 2003-07-29 2004-09-15 中国农业大学 Air feeding low volume boom atomizer for paddy field
CN101378654A (en) * 2006-02-08 2009-03-04 库恩股份有限公司 Spray bar for spraying products and product -spraying agricultural appliance
CN102550522A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-11 江苏大学 Long-range wide spray machine
CN202979979U (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-06-12 江苏大学 Spray rod capable of actively adjusting pose
CN103141461A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-06-12 江苏大学 Lance boom capable of actively adjusting pose
CN205136173U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-04-06 南京农业大学 Spray lance spraying of highland crack vehicle is from governing system
CN205492236U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-24 常州机电职业技术学院 Spray lance atomizer who matches with high -speed transplanter
CN206043214U (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-03-29 山东农业大学 A kind of spray boom level adjustment system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115363009A (en) * 2022-09-07 2022-11-22 中国水稻研究所 Non-contact type inserting and spraying synchronous closed weeding spraying device
CN115363009B (en) * 2022-09-07 2024-06-04 中国水稻研究所 Non-contact type inserting and spraying synchronous closed weeding spraying device

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Application publication date: 20160615

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication